RU2548420C1 - Ceramic muxture for facing tile manufacture - Google Patents

Ceramic muxture for facing tile manufacture Download PDF

Info

Publication number
RU2548420C1
RU2548420C1 RU2014107294/03A RU2014107294A RU2548420C1 RU 2548420 C1 RU2548420 C1 RU 2548420C1 RU 2014107294/03 A RU2014107294/03 A RU 2014107294/03A RU 2014107294 A RU2014107294 A RU 2014107294A RU 2548420 C1 RU2548420 C1 RU 2548420C1
Authority
RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
ceramic
muxture
coal
clay
facing tile
Prior art date
Application number
RU2014107294/03A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина
Original Assignee
Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина filed Critical Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина
Priority to RU2014107294/03A priority Critical patent/RU2548420C1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2548420C1 publication Critical patent/RU2548420C1/en

Links

Classifications

    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes

Landscapes

  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

FIELD: construction.
SUBSTANCE: ceramic mixture for facing tile manufacture includes, % weight: clay 67.0-72.0; coal 1.0-1.5; glass korolek 12.0-14.0; halite 1.0-1.5; quartz sand 14.0-16.0. The compressive strength of items is about 40 MPa.
EFFECT: increase of strength of items made from ceramic mix.
1 tbl

Description

Изобретение относится к составам керамических масс, которые могут быть использованы в производстве облицовочной плитки.The invention relates to compositions of ceramic masses that can be used in the manufacture of tiles.

Известна керамическая масса, включающая, мас.%; глину 66,0-80,0; отход обогащения асбестовой руды 10,0-20,0; уголь 1,0-4,0; стеклокоролек 1,0-10,0 [1].Known ceramic mass, including, wt.%; clay 66.0-80.0; asbestos ore dressing waste 10.0-20.0; coal 1.0-4.0; glass wheels 1,0-10,0 [1].

Задача изобретения состоит в повышении прочности изделий, полученных из керамической массы.The objective of the invention is to increase the strength of products obtained from ceramic mass.

Технический результат достигается тем, что керамическая масса для изготовления облицовочной плитки, включающая глину, уголь, стеклокоролек, дополнительно содержит галит и кварцевый песок при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: глина 67,0-72,0; уголь 1,0-1,5; стеклокоролек 12,0-14,0; галит 1,0-1,5; кварцевый песок 14,0-16,0.The technical result is achieved by the fact that the ceramic mass for the manufacture of facing tiles, including clay, coal, glass rollers, additionally contains halite and quartz sand in the following ratio of components, wt.%: Clay 67.0-72.0; coal 1.0-1.5; glass wheels 12.0-14.0; halite 1.0-1.5; quartz sand 14.0-16.0.

В таблице приведены составы керамической массы.The table shows the composition of the ceramic mass.

Таблица.Table. КомпонентыComponents Состав, мас.%:Composition, wt.%: 1one 22 33 ГлинаClay 72,072.0 69,569.5 67,067.0 УгольCoal 1,01,0 1,251.25 1,51,5 СтеклокоролекGlass roller 12,012.0 13,013.0 14,014.0 ГалитHalite 1,01,0 1,251.25 1,51,5 Кварцевый песокQuartz sand 14,014.0 15,015.0 16,016,0 Прочность на сжатие, МПаCompressive strength, MPa ~45~ 45 ~45~ 45 ~45~ 45

Для приготовления керамической массы используют, например, глину Веселовского месторождения, характеризующуюся следующим химическим составом, мас.%: SiO2 47,6-55,5; TiO2 0,9-1,4; Al2O3 28,0-35,5; Fe2O3 0,6-0,9; CaO 0,6-1,5; MgO 0,2-0,7; К2O 1,7-2,3; Na2O 0,4-0,6; п.п.п. 8,5-10,1; уголь бурый, каменный; стеклокоролек - отход производства любого (щелочного, бесщелочного) стекловолокна.For the preparation of the ceramic mass, for example, clay of the Veselovsky deposit, characterized by the following chemical composition, is used, wt.%: SiO 2 47.6-55.5; TiO 2 0.9-1.4; Al 2 O 3 28.0-35.5; Fe 2 O 3 0.6-0.9; CaO 0.6-1.5; MgO 0.2-0.7; K 2 O 1.7-2.3; Na 2 O, 0.4-0.6; p.p.p. 8.5-10.1; brown coal; fiberglass - a waste product of any (alkaline, alkaline) fiberglass.

Компоненты дозируют в требуемых количествах, размалывают до порошкообразного состояния и смешивают. Из полученной керамической массы с влажностью 22-25% пластическим способом формуют плитки, которые сушат до влажности 1-6% и при температуре 1080-1180°C проводят обжиг. Затем на поверхность плиток наносят (полив) слой глазурной суспензии и при температуре 930-970°C проводят второй обжиг. Возможно декорирование плиток керамическими красками.The components are dosed in the required quantities, ground to a powder state and mixed. From the obtained ceramic mass with a moisture content of 22-25%, tiles are molded in a plastic way, which are dried to a moisture content of 1-6% and fired at a temperature of 1080-1180 ° C. Then, a layer of glaze suspension is applied (watering) to the surface of the tiles and a second firing is carried out at a temperature of 930-970 ° C. It is possible to decorate tiles with ceramic paints.

Источники информацииInformation sources

1. SU 1165662, C04B 33/00, 1985.1. SU 1165662, C04B 33/00, 1985.

Claims (1)

Керамическая масса для изготовления облицовочной плитки, включающая глину, уголь, стеклокоролек, отличающаяся тем, что дополнительно содержит галит и кварцевый песок при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: глина 67,0-72,0; уголь 1,0-1,5; стеклокоролек 12,0-14,0; галит 1,0-1,5; кварцевый песок 14,0-16,0. Ceramic mass for the manufacture of tiles, including clay, coal, glass rollers, characterized in that it further comprises halite and quartz sand in the following ratio of components, wt.%: Clay 67.0-72.0; coal 1.0-1.5; glass wheels 12.0-14.0; halite 1.0-1.5; quartz sand 14.0-16.0.
RU2014107294/03A 2014-02-25 2014-02-25 Ceramic muxture for facing tile manufacture RU2548420C1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2014107294/03A RU2548420C1 (en) 2014-02-25 2014-02-25 Ceramic muxture for facing tile manufacture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2014107294/03A RU2548420C1 (en) 2014-02-25 2014-02-25 Ceramic muxture for facing tile manufacture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2548420C1 true RU2548420C1 (en) 2015-04-20

Family

ID=53289310

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2014107294/03A RU2548420C1 (en) 2014-02-25 2014-02-25 Ceramic muxture for facing tile manufacture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
RU (1) RU2548420C1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1165662A1 (en) * 1984-01-13 1985-07-07 Государственный Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт строительных материалов и конструкций им.П.П.Будникова Charge for manufacturing wall ceramic articles
KR20010079979A (en) * 1998-10-15 2001-08-22 이기강 Ceramic composition made from waste materials and method for manufacturing the same
RU2345037C2 (en) * 2007-01-25 2009-01-27 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Ceramic mss for facing tile production
US20100090378A1 (en) * 2008-10-10 2010-04-15 Weyand Thomas E Method of making building blocks from clay-containing compounds
RU2459780C1 (en) * 2011-04-18 2012-08-27 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Ceramic mixture for making facing tiles

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1165662A1 (en) * 1984-01-13 1985-07-07 Государственный Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт строительных материалов и конструкций им.П.П.Будникова Charge for manufacturing wall ceramic articles
KR20010079979A (en) * 1998-10-15 2001-08-22 이기강 Ceramic composition made from waste materials and method for manufacturing the same
RU2345037C2 (en) * 2007-01-25 2009-01-27 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Ceramic mss for facing tile production
US20100090378A1 (en) * 2008-10-10 2010-04-15 Weyand Thomas E Method of making building blocks from clay-containing compounds
RU2459780C1 (en) * 2011-04-18 2012-08-27 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Ceramic mixture for making facing tiles

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
RU2467979C1 (en) Ceramic mixture for making facing tiles
RU2562078C1 (en) Ceramic mixture for facing tile manufacture
RU2474549C1 (en) Ceramic mixture for facing tile fabrication
RU2548420C1 (en) Ceramic muxture for facing tile manufacture
RU2590159C1 (en) Ceramic mixture for making facing tiles
RU2555960C1 (en) Ceramic mass for manufacturing ceramic tiles
RU2480431C1 (en) Ceramic mixture for making facing tiles
RU2534316C1 (en) Ceramic mass for production of facing tiles
RU2558034C1 (en) Ceramic mixture for facing tile fabrication
RU2466957C1 (en) Ceramic mixture for glazed tile fabrication
RU2465240C1 (en) Crude mixture
RU2486156C1 (en) Ceramic mixture for making facing tiles
RU2403225C1 (en) Ceramic mixture for making facing tiles
RU2466960C1 (en) Ceramic mass
RU2494072C1 (en) Ceramic mixture for making facing tile
RU2539071C1 (en) Ceramic mixture for brick manufacture
RU2558033C1 (en) Ceramic mixture for facing tile fabrication
RU2410353C1 (en) Ceramic mass
RU2481305C1 (en) Ceramic mixture
RU2481307C1 (en) Ceramic mixture
RU2514064C1 (en) Ceramic mass for manufacturing of facing tiles
RU2648124C1 (en) Ceramic mixture for production of finish tiles and glazed tiles
RU2481313C1 (en) Ceramic mixture
RU2481311C1 (en) Ceramic mixture for making glazed tiles
RU2481300C1 (en) Ceramic mixture for making glazed tiles