RU2019100995A - Содержащее лист акрилового полимера авиационное остекление, имеющее улучшенные механические свойства - Google Patents

Содержащее лист акрилового полимера авиационное остекление, имеющее улучшенные механические свойства Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2019100995A
RU2019100995A RU2019100995A RU2019100995A RU2019100995A RU 2019100995 A RU2019100995 A RU 2019100995A RU 2019100995 A RU2019100995 A RU 2019100995A RU 2019100995 A RU2019100995 A RU 2019100995A RU 2019100995 A RU2019100995 A RU 2019100995A
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sheet
glazing unit
acrylic polymer
unit according
modified acrylic
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RU2019100995A
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English (en)
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RU2019100995A3 (ru
RU2737368C2 (ru
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Мишель РУБИ
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Сэн-Гобэн Гласс Франс
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    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Claims (9)

1. Авиационный блок остекления, содержащий по меньшей мере один лист модифицированного акрилового полимера, отличающийся тем, что этот лист объединен с по меньшей мере одним другим листом модифицированного акрилового полимера, и/или по меньшей мере одним листом литого поли(метилметакрилата) (PMMA), и/или по меньшей мере одним листом другого прозрачного полимера, такого как поликарбонат (PC), и/или по меньшей мере одним листом стекла, в частности, химически упрочненного, - в качестве ламинированного и/или множественного блока остекления.
2. Авиационный блок остекления по п.1, отличающийся тем, что модифицированный акриловый полимер представляет собой акриловый полимер с улучшенными механическими свойствами, содержащий в своей полимерной цепи блоки, которые являются наноструктурированными и/или дополнены микронаполнителями или нанонаполнителями, которые ограничивают распространение трещин.
3. Авиационный блок остекления по любому из предшествующих пунктов, отличающийся тем, что литой поли(метилметакрилат) (PMMA) является физически модифицированным для выдерживания релаксации напряжений за счет микрорастрескивания.
4. Авиационный блок остекления по любому из предшествующих пунктов, отличающийся тем, что лист модифицированного акрилового полимера адгезивно связан с другим листом модифицированного акрилового полимера или с листом литого поли(метилметакрилата) (PMMA) или с листом стекла посредством поливинилбутираля (PVB), не содержащего пластификатора, который реагирует с акриловыми полимерами, или термопластичного полиуретана (TPU).
5. Авиационный блок остекления по любому из предшествующих пунктов, отличающийся тем, что лист модифицированного акрилового полимера адгезивно связан с листом поликарбоната (PC) посредством термопластичного полиуретана (TPU).
6. Авиационный блок остекления по любому из пп.4 и 5, отличающийся тем, что перед адгезивным связыванием с другим листом поверхность листа модифицированного акрилового полимера или литого поли(метилметакрилата) (PMMA) подвергается обработке праймером.
7. Авиационный блок остекления по одному из предшествующих пунктов, отличающийся тем, что по меньшей мере один лист модифицированного акрилового полимера свисает относительно листов блока остекления, сформированных из другого материала.
8. Авиационный блок остекления по одному из предшествующих пунктов, отличающийся тем, что он является искривленным.
9. Применение авиационного блока остекления по одному из предшествующих пунктов в качестве блока остекления для воздушного транспортного средства, в частности, вертолета или самолета.
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