RU2015120788A - METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE DISTANCE BETWEEN ITEMS ON THE SURFACE OF THE EARTH - Google Patents
METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE DISTANCE BETWEEN ITEMS ON THE SURFACE OF THE EARTH Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2015120788A RU2015120788A RU2015120788A RU2015120788A RU2015120788A RU 2015120788 A RU2015120788 A RU 2015120788A RU 2015120788 A RU2015120788 A RU 2015120788A RU 2015120788 A RU2015120788 A RU 2015120788A RU 2015120788 A RU2015120788 A RU 2015120788A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- points
- distance
- earth
- satellites
- coordinates
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S5/00—Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations
- G01S5/02—Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations using radio waves
- G01S5/14—Determining absolute distances from a plurality of spaced points of known location
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/02—Systems using reflection of radio waves, e.g. primary radar systems; Analogous systems
- G01S13/06—Systems determining position data of a target
- G01S13/08—Systems for measuring distance only
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S5/00—Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations
- G01S5/02—Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations using radio waves
- G01S5/14—Determining absolute distances from a plurality of spaced points of known location
- G01S5/145—Using a supplementary range measurement, e.g. based on pseudo-range measurements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
Abstract
1. Способ определения расстояния между пунктами на поверхности Земли при использовании глобальных космических систем GPS и ГЛОНАСС, включающий оборудование постоянных пунктов с «известными» координатами, с которых непрерывно передают сигналы для коррекции псевдоорбит спутников, установку пользовательских пунктов, между которыми необходимо определить расстояние (базис) и положение которых вычисляют при измерении расстояний от нескольких спутников до этих пунктов при выполнении засечек на поверхности Земли и использовании математического аппарата, отличающийся тем, что с целью повышения точности определения координат пунктов и расстояния между ними, на поверхности Земли оборудуют полигоны со стационарными пунктами, периодически между этими пунктами измеряют расстояние системами GPS или ГЛОНАСС Lи геодезическими способами L, находят их отношение L/L=K(t) с строят графики их изменения до настоящего времени, математически обосновывают прогноз на ближайшее время для отдельных территорий и регионов, а пользователи определяют координаты рабочих пунктов и базисы, вводя поправки в данные ГКС в конкретное время по зависимости2. Способ по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что полигоны оборудуют в подземных выработках на базисах десятки и сотни метров вне зоны влияния подземных работ на рудниках, геодезическими методами определяют относительную деформацию массива горных пород ε, строят графики ее изменения с 2002 г. ε(t) и вводят поправки в базисы на поверхности, используя зависимость3. Способ по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что производят взаимолокацию между спутниками ГКС на орбите, строят фактическую поверхность орбит спутников, локацией от спутников до1. A method for determining the distance between points on the Earth’s surface using the GPS and GLONASS global space systems, including equipping fixed points with “known” coordinates from which signals are continuously transmitted to correct pseudo-orbits of satellites, setting custom points between which you need to determine the distance (basis ) and the position of which is calculated by measuring the distances from several satellites to these points when making serifs on the surface of the Earth and using mathematical apparatus, characterized in that in order to improve the accuracy of determining the coordinates of points and the distance between them, polygons with stationary points are equipped on the Earth’s surface, periodically between these points the distance is measured by GPS or GLONASS systems L and geodetic methods L, their ratio L / L = K (t) s plot their change to date, mathematically substantiate the forecast for the near future for individual territories and regions, and users determine the coordinates of work points and bases by entering corrections ki in the SCS data at a specific time on zavisimosti2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the polygons are equipped in underground tunnels on the basis of tens and hundreds of meters outside the influence zone of underground work in mines, geodetic methods determine the relative deformation of the rock mass ε, construct graphs of its changes since 2002 ε (t ) and introduce corrections to the bases on the surface using dependence 3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that they perform inter-location between the GCS satellites in orbit, build the actual surface of the satellite orbits, ranging from satellites to
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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RU2015120788A RU2613929C2 (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Method for determining distance between points on earth surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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RU2015120788A RU2613929C2 (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Method for determining distance between points on earth surface |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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RU2015120788A true RU2015120788A (en) | 2016-12-20 |
RU2613929C2 RU2613929C2 (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
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RU2015120788A RU2613929C2 (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Method for determining distance between points on earth surface |
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RU (1) | RU2613929C2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4894662A (en) * | 1982-03-01 | 1990-01-16 | Western Atlas International, Inc. | Method and system for determining position on a moving platform, such as a ship, using signals from GPS satellites |
US5276451A (en) * | 1991-07-09 | 1994-01-04 | Pioneer Electronic Corporation | Navigation system with navigational data processing |
GB2301725B (en) * | 1995-05-31 | 2000-02-02 | Gen Electric | A reduced-power GPS-based system for tracking multiple objects from a central location |
AU733187B2 (en) * | 1995-10-24 | 2001-05-10 | Inmarsat Global Limited | Satellite radiodetermination |
RU2173862C2 (en) * | 1999-04-28 | 2001-09-20 | Государственное предприятие - "КБ Оризон-Навигация" | Method and device for processing radio signals of navigation satellites gps and glonass |
CA2847625C (en) * | 2001-10-11 | 2016-06-14 | Fugro Finance Ag | Airborne geophysical measurements |
RU2402786C1 (en) * | 2009-10-01 | 2010-10-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Навигационно-информационные системы" | Method of determining position of navigation information user objects and device for realising said method |
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2015
- 2015-06-01 RU RU2015120788A patent/RU2613929C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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RU2613929C2 (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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MM4A | The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees |
Effective date: 20180602 |