RU2010139501A - MEANS FOR PREVENTING Pests OF AGRICULTURAL PLANTS, ANIMALS AND PRODUCTS - Google Patents

MEANS FOR PREVENTING Pests OF AGRICULTURAL PLANTS, ANIMALS AND PRODUCTS Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2010139501A
RU2010139501A RU2010139501/13A RU2010139501A RU2010139501A RU 2010139501 A RU2010139501 A RU 2010139501A RU 2010139501/13 A RU2010139501/13 A RU 2010139501/13A RU 2010139501 A RU2010139501 A RU 2010139501A RU 2010139501 A RU2010139501 A RU 2010139501A
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
microcapsules
water
pest
biological
substances
Prior art date
Application number
RU2010139501/13A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Виктор Петрович Алфёров (RU)
Виктор Петрович Алфёров
Original Assignee
Виктор Петрович Алфёров (RU)
Виктор Петрович Алфёров
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Виктор Петрович Алфёров (RU), Виктор Петрович Алфёров filed Critical Виктор Петрович Алфёров (RU)
Priority to RU2010139501/13A priority Critical patent/RU2010139501A/en
Priority to PCT/IB2011/002113 priority patent/WO2012038793A1/en
Publication of RU2010139501A publication Critical patent/RU2010139501A/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/26Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests in coated particulate form
    • A01N25/28Microcapsules or nanocapsules
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/36Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids

Abstract

Средство для подавления вредителей сельскохозяйственных растений, животных и продуктов путем нанесения как сыпучего средства на поедаемую вредителем поверхность объекта защиты методом напыления либо методом присыпки или жидкостным аэрозольным напылением, отличающееся тем, что средство является микропорционированным, способно к отсроченому образованию действующего газа в водной среде, выполнено в виде водо- биоразрушаемых микрокапсул - однотипных, содержащих в своей сердцевине безводную смесь из двух или более нетоксичных веществ, являющихся химическими предшественниками-продуцентами действующего вещества (газа) и не способных химически реагировать друг с другом, будучи в сухом виде (без воды или биологической жидкости - например смесь порошков лимонной кислоты, E-330 и пищевой соды, гидрокарбоната натрия, E-500), но в водной или биологической среде эти вещества реагируют между собой бурно с образованием газообразного продукта; материал, из которого изготовлена микрокапсула (оболочка), является водорастворимым; либо средство выполнено из разнотипных микрокапсул - таких же как описаны, и микрокапсул, содержащих те же указанные вещества по отдельности друг от друга (несмешанными: каждое вещество в отдельной микрокапсуле); микрокапсулы имеют нано-размеры или порядка того: они меньше ротового отверстия вредителя и их материал (собственно капсула, оболочка) способен растворяться или разлагаться, например ферментами, в биологических водосодержащих средах (в пищеварительных соках) данного вредителя. Means for suppressing pests of agricultural plants, animals and products by applying as a bulk material on the surface of the object of protection protected by the pest by spraying or dusting or liquid aerosol spraying, characterized in that the tool is micro-proportioned, capable of delaying the formation of active gas in the aquatic environment in the form of water-biodegradable microcapsules of the same type, containing in their core an anhydrous mixture of two or more non-toxic substances, which are chemical precursors-producers of the active substance (gas) and are not able to chemically react with each other, being in a dry form (without water or biological fluid - for example, a mixture of powders of citric acid, E-330 and baking soda, sodium bicarbonate, E-500) , but in an aqueous or biological medium, these substances react violently with each other with the formation of a gaseous product; the material of which the microcapsule (shell) is made is water-soluble; or the product is made of different types of microcapsules - the same as described, and microcapsules containing the same specified substances separately from each other (unmixed: each substance in a separate microcapsule); Microcapsules are nano-sized or in the order of magnitude: they are smaller than the pest’s mouth and their material (capsule itself, shell) is able to dissolve or decompose, for example, by enzymes, in biological water-containing media (in the digestive juices) of this pest.

Claims (1)

Средство для подавления вредителей сельскохозяйственных растений, животных и продуктов путем нанесения как сыпучего средства на поедаемую вредителем поверхность объекта защиты методом напыления либо методом присыпки или жидкостным аэрозольным напылением, отличающееся тем, что средство является микропорционированным, способно к отсроченому образованию действующего газа в водной среде, выполнено в виде водо- биоразрушаемых микрокапсул - однотипных, содержащих в своей сердцевине безводную смесь из двух или более нетоксичных веществ, являющихся химическими предшественниками-продуцентами действующего вещества (газа) и не способных химически реагировать друг с другом, будучи в сухом виде (без воды или биологической жидкости - например смесь порошков лимонной кислоты, E-330 и пищевой соды, гидрокарбоната натрия, E-500), но в водной или биологической среде эти вещества реагируют между собой бурно с образованием газообразного продукта; материал, из которого изготовлена микрокапсула (оболочка), является водорастворимым; либо средство выполнено из разнотипных микрокапсул - таких же как описаны, и микрокапсул, содержащих те же указанные вещества по отдельности друг от друга (несмешанными: каждое вещество в отдельной микрокапсуле); микрокапсулы имеют нано-размеры или порядка того: они меньше ротового отверстия вредителя и их материал (собственно капсула, оболочка) способен растворяться или разлагаться, например ферментами, в биологических водосодержащих средах (в пищеварительных соках) данного вредителя. Means for suppressing pests of agricultural plants, animals and products by applying as a bulk material on the surface of the object of protection protected by the pest by spraying or dusting or liquid aerosol spraying, characterized in that the tool is micro-proportioned, capable of delaying the formation of active gas in the aquatic environment in the form of water-biodegradable microcapsules of the same type, containing in their core an anhydrous mixture of two or more non-toxic substances, which are chemical precursors-producers of the active substance (gas) and are not able to chemically react with each other, being in a dry form (without water or biological fluid - for example, a mixture of powders of citric acid, E-330 and baking soda, sodium bicarbonate, E-500) , but in an aqueous or biological medium, these substances react violently with each other with the formation of a gaseous product; the material of which the microcapsule (shell) is made is water-soluble; or the product is made of different types of microcapsules - the same as described, and microcapsules containing the same specified substances separately from each other (unmixed: each substance in a separate microcapsule); Microcapsules are nano-sized or in the order of magnitude: they are smaller than the pest’s mouth and their material (capsule itself, shell) is able to dissolve or decompose, for example, by enzymes, in biological water-containing media (in the digestive juices) of this pest.
RU2010139501/13A 2010-09-24 2010-09-24 MEANS FOR PREVENTING Pests OF AGRICULTURAL PLANTS, ANIMALS AND PRODUCTS RU2010139501A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2010139501/13A RU2010139501A (en) 2010-09-24 2010-09-24 MEANS FOR PREVENTING Pests OF AGRICULTURAL PLANTS, ANIMALS AND PRODUCTS
PCT/IB2011/002113 WO2012038793A1 (en) 2010-09-24 2011-09-05 Encapsulated compounds evolving carbon dioxide on contact with water for extermination of insects

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2010139501/13A RU2010139501A (en) 2010-09-24 2010-09-24 MEANS FOR PREVENTING Pests OF AGRICULTURAL PLANTS, ANIMALS AND PRODUCTS

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2010139501A true RU2010139501A (en) 2012-03-27

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2010139501/13A RU2010139501A (en) 2010-09-24 2010-09-24 MEANS FOR PREVENTING Pests OF AGRICULTURAL PLANTS, ANIMALS AND PRODUCTS

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RU (1) RU2010139501A (en)
WO (1) WO2012038793A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104477913B (en) * 2014-12-03 2016-05-18 肖彪 A kind of carbon-dioxide generator

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2956926A (en) * 1958-09-23 1960-10-18 American Cyanamid Co Coated citric acid particles
FR2641944A1 (en) * 1989-01-24 1990-07-27 Booker Richard Insecticidal product and corresponding process, both harmless for warm-blooded living beings
GB9107628D0 (en) 1991-04-10 1991-05-29 Moonbrook Limited Preparation of diagnostic agents
GB9116610D0 (en) 1991-08-01 1991-09-18 Danbiosyst Uk Preparation of microparticles
US5639475A (en) * 1995-02-03 1997-06-17 Eurand America, Incorporated Effervescent microcapsules
US5618565A (en) * 1995-09-19 1997-04-08 Thomas; Michael H. Composition for exterminating fire ants
RU2251848C2 (en) 2002-12-19 2005-05-20 Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт консервной и овощесушильной промышленности (Государственное научное учреждение) Method for protecting of growing nightshade crops from hazardous insects
RU2251849C2 (en) 2002-12-19 2005-05-20 Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт консервной и овощесушильной промышленности (Государственное научное учреждение) Method for protecting of growing nightshade crops from hazardous insects
RU2251267C1 (en) 2003-10-29 2005-05-10 Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт ветеринарной санитарии, гигиены и экологии Insecticidal composition for controlling gadffly's larvae

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Effective date: 20130925