PL437471A1 - Przepływowy oczyszczacz powietrza - Google Patents

Przepływowy oczyszczacz powietrza

Info

Publication number
PL437471A1
PL437471A1 PL437471A PL43747121A PL437471A1 PL 437471 A1 PL437471 A1 PL 437471A1 PL 437471 A PL437471 A PL 437471A PL 43747121 A PL43747121 A PL 43747121A PL 437471 A1 PL437471 A1 PL 437471A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
air
air duct
filter
flow
purifier
Prior art date
Application number
PL437471A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Adam Mielczarek
Ruslans VOLFS
Original Assignee
Exel Air Tech Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Exel Air Tech Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością filed Critical Exel Air Tech Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością
Priority to PL437471A priority Critical patent/PL437471A1/pl
Priority to PCT/PL2022/050018 priority patent/WO2022211650A1/en
Priority to EP22781730.1A priority patent/EP4313181A1/en
Publication of PL437471A1 publication Critical patent/PL437471A1/pl

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/88Handling or mounting catalysts
    • B01D53/885Devices in general for catalytic purification of waste gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/18Radiation
    • A61L9/20Ultraviolet radiation
    • A61L9/205Ultraviolet radiation using a photocatalyst or photosensitiser
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00357Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles
    • B60H1/00371Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles for vehicles carrying large numbers of passengers, e.g. buses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H3/00Other air-treating devices
    • B60H3/0071Electrically conditioning the air, e.g. by ionizing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H3/00Other air-treating devices
    • B60H3/0071Electrically conditioning the air, e.g. by ionizing
    • B60H3/0078Electrically conditioning the air, e.g. by ionizing comprising electric purifying means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H3/00Other air-treating devices
    • B60H3/06Filtering
    • B60H3/0608Filter arrangements in the air stream
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/108Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
    • F24F8/22Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using UV light
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/95Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying specially adapted for specific purposes
    • F24F8/99Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying specially adapted for specific purposes for treating air sourced from urban areas, e.g. from streets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2209/11Apparatus for controlling air treatment
    • A61L2209/111Sensor means, e.g. motion, brightness, scent, contaminant sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2209/14Filtering means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00Catalysts
    • B01D2255/20Metals or compounds thereof
    • B01D2255/207Transition metals
    • B01D2255/20707Titanium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/40Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D2257/404Nitrogen oxides other than dinitrogen oxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/502Carbon monoxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/504Carbon dioxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/702Hydrocarbons
    • B01D2257/7027Aromatic hydrocarbons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/90Odorous compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/708
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/91Bacteria; Microorganisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/06Polluted air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/45Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications
    • B01D2259/4566Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications for use in transportation means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/80Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
    • B01D2259/804UV light

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

Przedmiotem wynalazku jest przepływowy oczyszczacz powietrza. Wynalazek ma zastosowanie przy oczyszczaniu powietrza miejskiego z zanieczyszczeń organicznych i nieorganicznych. Realizowany może być jako urządzenie stacjonarne albo jako urządzenie montowane na pojazdach, w obu przypadkach trwale albo rozłącznie, w szczególności na pojazdach komunikacji miejskiej bądź międzymiastowej. Przepływowy oczyszczacz powietrza, posiadający obudowę (1), ma poprowadzony w tej obudowie (1) kanał powietrzny (2) o zmiennym kierunku prowadzenia powietrza oraz ma układ filtracyjny (3) do oczyszczania gazów i do wychwytywania i korzystnie gromadzenia cząstek stałych oraz pyłów. Kanał powietrzny (2) posiada co najmniej jeden otwór wlotowy (4) powietrza z osłoną zewnętrzną (5) oraz bramowym ogranicznikiem (6) strumienia wlotowego i co najmniej jeden otwór wylotowy (7) powietrza z osłoną zewnętrzną (5), natomiast układ filtracyjny (3) wyposażony jest w filtr cząstek stałych (8) i filtr pyłów (9), co najmniej po jednym, oba typy o wysokiej skuteczności filtracji, oraz za nimi w kanale powietrznym (2) filtr fotokatalityczny (10) z lampą UV (11), jako anty-drobnoustrojowy oczyszczacz gazów (12). W kanale powietrznym (2) na drodze prowadzenia powietrza znajduje się wentylator (13), a także co najmniej jedna komora (14). Filtr cząstek stałych (8) jest dalece odseparowany od filtra pyłów (9), gdyż stanowiąc komorę odpadu (14'), zlokalizowany jest w zaślepionej odnodze kanału powietrznego (2), zaś kanał powietrzny (2) ma co najmniej jedno przewężenie (15) znajdujące się na zakrzywieniu (16) kanału powietrznego (2), przy czym komora odpadu (14') znajduje się za przewężeniem (15), po przeciwnej stronie wewnętrznego łuku (16') zakrzywienia (16) kanału powietrznego (2), oraz jest od niego oddzielona ażurową przesłoną (17), korzystnie o regulowanym prześwicie. Dopiero na końcu kanału powietrznego (2), przed głównym otworem wylotowym (7') kanału powietrznego (2), znajduje się filtr pyłów (9), z czego komorę odpadu (14') stosuje się dla gromadzenia cząstek stałych w postaci drobin o ziarnistości od PM10 do PM1. Wynalazek dotyczy również sposobu oczyszczania gazów z wykorzystaniem innowacyjnego przepływowego oczyszczacz powietrza oraz jego zastosowania do oczyszczania gazów.
PL437471A 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Przepływowy oczyszczacz powietrza PL437471A1 (pl)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL437471A PL437471A1 (pl) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Przepływowy oczyszczacz powietrza
PCT/PL2022/050018 WO2022211650A1 (en) 2021-03-31 2022-03-27 Flow-through air purifier
EP22781730.1A EP4313181A1 (en) 2021-03-31 2022-03-27 Flow-through air purifier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL437471A PL437471A1 (pl) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Przepływowy oczyszczacz powietrza

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL437471A1 true PL437471A1 (pl) 2022-10-03

Family

ID=83456651

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL437471A PL437471A1 (pl) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Przepływowy oczyszczacz powietrza

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4313181A1 (pl)
PL (1) PL437471A1 (pl)
WO (1) WO2022211650A1 (pl)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3912649B1 (de) * 2020-05-19 2023-10-25 SEIWO Technik GmbH Modularer schutzraum sowie durchreiche für einen schutzraum
DE102022132362A1 (de) 2022-12-06 2024-06-06 Emz-Hanauer Gmbh & Co. Kgaa System mit einem Behältnis vorzugsweise für Müll, Abfälle und/oder Kompost

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1272176B (it) * 1994-02-18 1997-06-16 Techniconsult Srl Apparecchiatura mobile per la depurazione di aria inquinata in ambiente metropolitano e relativo procedimento di depurazione.
KR102262263B1 (ko) * 2017-08-24 2021-06-09 주식회사 퓨어에코텍 대기정화장치

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP4313181A1 (en) 2024-02-07
WO2022211650A1 (en) 2022-10-06

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