PL410231A1 - High-temperature fuel cell stack for generation of electrical energy - Google Patents
High-temperature fuel cell stack for generation of electrical energyInfo
- Publication number
- PL410231A1 PL410231A1 PL410231A PL41023114A PL410231A1 PL 410231 A1 PL410231 A1 PL 410231A1 PL 410231 A PL410231 A PL 410231A PL 41023114 A PL41023114 A PL 41023114A PL 410231 A1 PL410231 A1 PL 410231A1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- resistant metal
- heat
- fuel cells
- internal
- cathode plate
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
- H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/2432—Grouping of unit cells of planar configuration
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0247—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
- H01M8/0273—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes with sealing or supporting means in the form of a frame
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M8/1231—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
- H01M8/242—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes comprising framed electrodes or intermediary frame-like gaskets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2457—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0215—Glass; Ceramic materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0247—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form
- H01M8/0254—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form corrugated or undulated
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M8/1213—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the electrode/electrolyte combination or the supporting material
- H01M8/1226—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the electrode/electrolyte combination or the supporting material characterised by the supporting layer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/2483—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by internal manifolds
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
Przedmiotem wynalazku jest stos wysokotemperaturowych ogniw paliwowych do wytwarzania energii elektrycznej, którego istota polega na tym, że składa się z zestawu złożonego z kilku lub kilkunastu identycznych modułów dwu ogniw paliwowych ułożonych w stos w kształt bryły prostopadłościennej i połączonych ze sobą rozłącznie, żaroodpornej podstawy metalowej (1), na której spoczywa zestaw modułów oraz z żaroodpornej pokrywy metalowej (5) przysłaniającej ten zestaw, która wyposażona jest w króciec tulejowy (31) doprowadzający paliwo gazowe do wewnętrznego zbiorczego kątowego kanału (32) oraz w króciec tulejowy (33) doprowadzający powietrze do wewnętrznego zbiorczego kątowego kanału, natomiast żaroodporna podstawa metalowa (1) wyposażona jest w króciec tulejowy, stanowiący przedłużenie wewnętrznego zbiorczego kanału odprowadzającego spaliny oraz króciec tulejowy (40), stanowiący przedłużenie wewnętrznego zbiorczego kanału (38) odprowadzającego azot, przy czym każdy moduł dwu ogniw paliwowych składa się z ramki ceramicznej, która wokół centralnie usytuowanego w niej przelotowego otworu kwadratowego ma wykonane dwustopniowe gniazdo ramkowe, w którym w dolnej części umieszczona jest perforowana żaroodporna metalowa płytka katodowa o profilu U-owym z odsadzeniem kątownikowym jej górnego końca, wewnątrz której umieszczona jest ceramiczna kształtka obustronnie karbowana, natomiast nad nimi na płaskiej części płytki katodowej umieszczone są dwa jednostronnie karbowane ogniwa paliwowe, skierowane ku sobie ich karbami i oddzielone od siebie perforowaną żaroodporną metalową płytką anodową z wygiętym U-owo jednym jej końcem, przylegającym do odsadzenia kątownikowego płytki katodowej.The subject of the invention is a stack of high-temperature fuel cells for generating electricity, the essence of which is that it consists of a set consisting of several or several identical modules of two fuel cells stacked in the shape of a rectangular block and detachably connected, heat-resistant metal base ( 1), on which a set of modules rests, and with a heat-resistant metal cover (5) covering this set, which is equipped with a sleeve stub (31) supplying gas fuel to the internal angular collective channel (32) and a sleeve stub (33) supplying air to of the internal angular duct, while the heat-resistant metal base (1) is equipped with a sleeve connector, which is an extension of the internal exhaust duct and the sleeve connector (40), which is an extension of the internal collective duct (38) nitrogen, each module of two fuel cells consists of a ceramic frame, which has a two-stage frame socket around the centrally located through hole, in which a perforated heat-resistant metal cathode plate with a U-profile with offset is placed at the bottom of its upper end angle, inside which the ceramic shaped flange is placed on both sides, while above them on the flat part of the cathode plate there are two one-sided fuel cells, facing each other with their notches and separated from each other by a perforated heat-resistant metal anode plate with one U-shaped bent its end, adjacent to the shoulder of the angle cathode plate.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL410231A PL236016B1 (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2014-11-24 | High-temperature fuel cell stack for generation of electrical energy |
DE112015005276.3T DE112015005276T5 (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2015-11-20 | High-temperature fuel cell stack for generating electrical energy |
PCT/PL2015/000189 WO2016085360A1 (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2015-11-20 | An electric power-generating high-temperature fuel cell stack |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL410231A PL236016B1 (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2014-11-24 | High-temperature fuel cell stack for generation of electrical energy |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
PL410231A1 true PL410231A1 (en) | 2016-06-06 |
PL236016B1 PL236016B1 (en) | 2020-11-30 |
Family
ID=55070109
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PL410231A PL236016B1 (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2014-11-24 | High-temperature fuel cell stack for generation of electrical energy |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE112015005276T5 (en) |
PL (1) | PL236016B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2016085360A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PL422412A1 (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2019-02-11 | Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie | High-temperature fuel cell stack |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113629267B (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2022-07-26 | 华南农业大学 | Direct carbon solid oxide fuel cell structure with waste gas recirculation |
FR3127338A1 (en) * | 2021-09-21 | 2023-03-24 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Set of a stack of SOEC/SOFC type solid oxide cells and a clamping system with heating plate |
CN114944501B (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-12-27 | 哈尔滨工业大学(深圳) | Device for testing regional performance of plate-type SOFC (solid oxide Fuel cell) and assembly method and testing method thereof |
AT525448B1 (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2023-04-15 | H2i GreenHydrogen GmbH | Connection unit for cell stack |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0945356A (en) * | 1995-07-31 | 1997-02-14 | Fujikura Ltd | Stack structure of plate type solid electrolyte fuel cell |
GB2305169A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1997-04-02 | Univ Napier | Solid oxide fuel cells |
US7063912B2 (en) | 2002-11-01 | 2006-06-20 | Deere & Company | Fuel cell assembly system |
WO2004091023A2 (en) * | 2003-04-08 | 2004-10-21 | Altercell Fuel Cell Technology Aps | Fuel cell |
PL211985B1 (en) | 2008-11-13 | 2012-07-31 | Politechnika Warszawska | Fuel cell |
-
2014
- 2014-11-24 PL PL410231A patent/PL236016B1/en unknown
-
2015
- 2015-11-20 WO PCT/PL2015/000189 patent/WO2016085360A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-11-20 DE DE112015005276.3T patent/DE112015005276T5/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PL422412A1 (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2019-02-11 | Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie | High-temperature fuel cell stack |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE112015005276T5 (en) | 2017-09-21 |
PL236016B1 (en) | 2020-11-30 |
WO2016085360A1 (en) | 2016-06-02 |
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