NZ740769A - Servo motor - Google Patents

Servo motor Download PDF

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Publication number
NZ740769A
NZ740769A NZ740769A NZ74076918A NZ740769A NZ 740769 A NZ740769 A NZ 740769A NZ 740769 A NZ740769 A NZ 740769A NZ 74076918 A NZ74076918 A NZ 74076918A NZ 740769 A NZ740769 A NZ 740769A
Authority
NZ
New Zealand
Prior art keywords
rotor
brake
encoder
fixed
stator
Prior art date
Application number
NZ740769A
Inventor
Jianliang Ge
Zhiping Zhu
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Linix Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Linix Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Linix Motor Co Ltd
Publication of NZ740769A publication Critical patent/NZ740769A/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/10Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
    • H02K7/106Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with dynamo-electric brakes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K11/00Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection
    • H02K11/20Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection for measuring, monitoring, testing, protecting or switching
    • H02K11/21Devices for sensing speed or position, or actuated thereby
    • H02K11/225Detecting coils

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

An objective of the present invention is to provide a servo motor which has a more compact structure and in which it is convenient to mount and dismount the encoder and the brake and the axial position of the encoder relative to the brake is more stable. The servo motor comprises a rotor shaft having an end extending through an end cover to an outer side of the motor; a brake assembly and an encoder assembly are fixed on the outer side of the motor; a brake rotor is sleeved fixedly on the rotor shaft, the brake rotor consists of a first brake rotor segment and a second brake rotor segment, the brake stator is sleeved on the first brake rotor segment and fixed to the end cover, and an outer edge of the second brake rotor segment is located on an outer side of an outer edge of the first brake rotor segment; an encoder rotor is sleeved on the rotor shaft, the brake rotor is located between the encoder rotor and the end cover, a shaft sleeve which is sleeved on the rotor shaft is provided between the encoder rotor and the second brake rotor segment, a gasket is provided on an axial side of the rotor shaft, and the gasket is fixed to the rotor shaft via a first fastener so that the gasket is resisted against an axial end face of the encoder rotor.

Description

SERVO MOTOR Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a servo motor.
Background of the Invention A rotary encoder is usually mounted in a servo motor. The existing encoder has an axial movement relative to the rotor shaft, the performance of the encoder is low, and the structure for fixing the encoder with the motor is quite complicated so that the whole motor is relatively large in size.
Summary of the Invention An objective of the present invention is to provide a servo motor which has a more compact structure and in which it is convenient to mount and dismount the encoder and the brake and the axial position of the encoder relative to the brake is more stable.
For this purpose, the present invention employs the following technical solution. A servo motor is provided, including a rotor shaft having an end extending through an end cover to an outer side of the motor; a brake assembly and an encoder assembly are fixed on the outer side of the motor; the brake assembly comprises a brake stator and a brake rotor which is sleeved fixedly on the rotor shaft, the brake rotor consists of a first brake rotor segment and a second brake rotor segment, the brake stator is sleeved on the first brake rotor segment and fixed to the end cover, and an outer edge of the second brake rotor segment is located on an outer side of an outer edge of the first brake rotor segment; the encoder assembly comprises an encoder rotor which is sleeved on the rotor shaft, the brake rotor is located between the encoder rotor and the end cover, a shaft sleeve which is sleeved on the rotor shaft is provided between the encoder rotor and the second brake rotor segment, a gasket is provided on an axial side of the rotor shaft, and the gasket is fixed to the rotor shaft via a first fastener so that the gasket is resisted against an axial end face of the encoder rotor; and the shaft sleeve is limited between the brake rotor and the encoder rotor, and the encoder rotor is limited between the shaft sleeve and the gasket.
During the mounting of the encoder in the present invention, the shaft sleeve is sleeved on the rotor shaft, the encoder rotor is then sleeved on the rotor shaft, the gasket is fixed to the rotor shaft to compress the encoder rotor onto the shaft sleeve, and the shaft sleeve is then compressed onto the brake rotor. In this way, the encoder rotor is axially fixed to avoid the change in the axial position of the encoder rotor. The motor of the present invention has a compact structure. The brake rotor can be fixed while realizing the fixation of the encoder rotor. In the present invention, it is quite convenient to mount, fix and dismount the encoder assembly and the brake assembly of the motor.
Preferably, an annular side plate is formed on the end cover, and an end of the side plate away from the end cover is fixed to a fixed plate on which an encoder stator is fixed; a through hole for allowing the shaft sleeve to pass therethrough is formed on the fixed plate; and the brake stator is located on an inner side of the side plate. This arrangement is used for the fixation of the encoder stator.
Preferably, a bearing chamber for accommodating a bearing is formed on the end cover; the bearing has an inner ring fixed to the rotor shaft and an outer ring fixed to an inner wall of the bearing chamber; and by the action of the first fastener and the gasket, an axial surface of the first brake rotor segment of the brake rotor is resisted against the inner ring of the bearing. By compressing the brake rotor to lock the inner ring of the bearing, it is more convenient for the assembly of the motor in the present invention. In the brake rotor of the present invention, using the end face of the bearing as a reference surface can effectively ensure the size of the brake air-gap, and the firmness of mounting is better.
Preferably, the bearing has a thickness greater than a depth of the bearing chamber, and an axial end face of a side of the bearing is extended to an outer side of the end cover; the brake stator is fixed to the end cover via a plurality of second fasteners, and an inner edge of the brake stator is brought into contact with the outer ring of the bearing; and a gap is formed between the brake stator and the axial end face of the end cover. By compressing the brake stator to lock the outer ring of the bearing, it is more convenient for the assembly of the motor in the present invention.
Preferably, a gap of 2 mm is formed between the brake stator and the axial end face of the end cover.
Preferably, an annular positioning bulge is formed on the end cover, and the positioning bulge has an inner edge which is in a same shape as the outer edge of the brake stator. This arrangement facilitates the positioning and fixation of the brake stator.
Preferably, a positioning groove is formed on the fixed plate, and the positioning groove has a circumferential inner wall which is in a same shape as a circumferential outer edge of the encoder stator; and the encoder stator is fixed to the fixed plate so that the encoder stator is partially located within the positioning groove.
Preferably, the gasket is fixed to the rotor shaft so that a gap is formed between the gasket and the axial end face of the rotor shaft.
The present invention has the advantages that the motor has a more compact structure, it is convenient to mount and dismount the encoder and the brake and the axial position of the encoder relative to the brake is more stable.
Brief Description of the Drawings Fig. 1 is a structure diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description of the Invention The present invention will be further described below by specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Fig. 1, a servo motor of the present invention includes a rotor shaft 1 having an end extending through an end cover 2 to an outer side of the motor; a brake assembly and an encoder assembly are fixed on the outer side of the motor; the brake assembly comprises a brake stator 3 and a brake rotor 4 which is sleeved fixedly on the rotor shaft 1 via a spline 11, the brake rotor 4 consists of a first brake rotor segment 41 and a second brake rotor segment 42, the brake stator 3 is sleeved on the circumferential outer side of the first brake rotor segment 41 and fixed to the end cover, and an outer edge of the second brake rotor segment 42 is located on an outer side of an outer edge of the first brake rotor segment 41.The encoder assembly comprises an encoder rotor 5 which is sleeved on the rotor shaft 1 and an encoder stator 6, the brake rotor 4 is located between the encoder rotor 5 and the end cover 2, a shaft sleeve 7 which is sleeved on the rotor shaft 1 is provided between the encoder rotor 6 and the second brake rotor segment 42, a gasket 8 is provided on an axial side of the rotor shaft 1, and the gasket 8 is fixed to the rotor shaft 1 via a first fastener 12 so that the gasket 8 is resisted against an axial end face of the encoder rotor 5; and the shaft sleeve 7 is limited between the brake rotor 4 and the encoder rotor 6, and the encoder rotor 6 is limited between the shaft sleeve 7 and the gasket 8.An air-gap is formed between the second brake rotor segment 42 and the axial surface of the brake stator 3 and between the first brake rotor segment 41 and the circumferential inner end face of the brake stator 3, respectively. The gasket 8 is fixed to the rotor shaft 1 so that a gap is formed between the gasket 8 and the axial end face of the rotor shaft 1.
An annular side plate 21 is formed on the end cover 2, and an end of the side plate 21 away from the end cover is fixed to a fixed plate 22 on which an encoder stator 6 is fixed; a through hole for allowing the shaft sleeve 7 to pass therethrough is formed on the fixed plate 22; and the brake stator 3 is located on an inner side of the side plate 21.A bearing chamber for accommodating a bearing 9 is formed on the end cover 2; the bearing 9 has an inner ring fixed to the rotor shaft 1 and an outer ring fixed to an inner wall of the bearing chamber; and by the action of the first fastener 12 and the gasket 8, an axial surface of the first brake rotor segment 41 of the brake rotor 4 is resisted against an axial end face of the inner ring of the bearing 9.The bearing 9 has a thickness greater than a depth of the bearing chamber, and an axial end face of a side of the bearing 9 is extended to an outer side of the end cover 2; the brake stator 3 is fixed to the end cover 2 via a plurality of second fasteners 13, and an inner edge of the brake stator 3 is brought into contact with the outer ring of the bearing 9; and a gap of 2 mm is formed between the brake stator 3 and the axial end face of the end cover 2.
An annular positioning bulge 23 is formed on the end cover 2, and the positioning bulge 23 has an inner edge which is in a same shape as the outer edge of the brake stator 3.A positioning groove is formed on the fixed plate 22, and the positioning groove has a circumferential inner wall which is in a same shape as a circumferential outer edge of the encoder stator 6; and the encoder stator 6 is fixed to the fixed plate 22 so that the encoder stator is partially located within the positioning groove.
During the mounting of the encoder in the present invention, the shaft sleeve is sleeved on the rotor shaft, the encoder rotor is then sleeved on the rotor shaft, the gasket is fixed to the rotor shaft to compress the encoder rotor onto the shaft sleeve, and the shaft sleeve is then compressed onto the brake rotor. In this way, the encoder rotor is axially fixed to avoid the change in the axial position of the encoder rotor. The motor of the present invention has a compact structure. The brake rotor can be fixed while realizing the fixation of the encoder rotor. In the present invention, it is quite convenient to mount, fix and dismount the encoder assembly and the brake assembly of the motor.
Furthermore, in the brake rotor of the present invention, using the end face of the bearing as a reference surface can effectively ensure the size of the brake air-gap, and the firmness of mounting of the brake is better.

Claims (8)

Claims 1.
1. A servo motor, comprising a rotor shaft having an end extending through an end cover to an outer side of the motor; a brake assembly and an encoder assembly are fixed on the outer side of the motor; the brake assembly comprises a brake stator and a brake rotor which is sleeved fixedly on the rotor shaft, the brake rotor consists of a first brake rotor segment and a second brake rotor segment, the brake stator is sleeved on the first brake rotor segment and fixed to the end cover, and an outer edge of the second brake rotor segment is located on an outer side of an outer edge of the first brake rotor segment; the encoder assembly comprises an encoder rotor which is sleeved on the rotor shaft, the brake rotor is located between the encoder rotor and the end cover, a shaft sleeve which is sleeved on the rotor shaft is provided between the encoder rotor and the second brake rotor segment, a gasket is provided on an axial side of the rotor shaft, and the gasket is fixed to the rotor shaft via a first fastener so that the gasket is resisted against an axial end face of the encoder rotor; and the shaft sleeve is limited between the brake rotor and the encoder rotor, and the encoder rotor is limited between the shaft sleeve and the gasket.
2. The servo motor according to claim 1, characterized in that an annular side plate is formed on the end cover, and an end of the side plate away from the end cover is fixed to a fixed plate on which an encoder stator is fixed; a through hole for allowing the shaft sleeve to pass therethrough is formed on the fixed plate; and the brake stator is located on an inner side of the side plate.
3. The servo motor according to claim 1, characterized in that a bearing chamber for accommodating a bearing is formed on the end cover; the bearing has an inner ring fixed to the rotor shaft and an outer ring fixed to an inner wall of the bearing chamber; and by the action of the first fastener and the gasket, an axial surface of the first brake rotor segment of the brake rotor is resisted against the inner ring of the bearing.
4. The servo motor according to claim 3, characterized in that the bearing has a thickness greater than a depth of the bearing chamber, and an axial end face of a side of the bearing is extended to an outer side of the end cover; the brake stator is fixed to the end cover via a plurality of second fasteners, and an inner edge of the brake stator is brought into contact with the outer ring of the bearing; and a gap is formed between the brake stator and the axial end face of the end cover.
5. The servo motor according to claim 4, characterized in that a gap of 2 mm is formed between the brake stator and the axial end face of the end cover.
6. The servo motor according to claim 4, characterized in that an annular positioning bulge is formed on the end cover, and the positioning bulge has an inner edge which is in a same shape as the outer edge of the brake stator.
7. The servo motor according to claim 2, characterized in that a positioning groove is formed on the fixed plate, and the positioning groove has a circumferential inner wall which is in a same shape as a circumferential outer edge of the encoder stator; and the encoder stator is fixed to the fixed plate so that the encoder stator is partially located within the positioning groove.
8. The servo motor according to claim 1, characterized in that the gasket is fixed to the rotor shaft so that a gap is formed between the gasket and the axial end face of the rotor shaft.
NZ740769A 2017-12-06 2018-03-15 Servo motor NZ740769A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711273546.4A CN107834779A (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 Servomotor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
NZ740769A true NZ740769A (en) 2018-10-26

Family

ID=61641909

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NZ740769A NZ740769A (en) 2017-12-06 2018-03-15 Servo motor

Country Status (3)

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CN (1) CN107834779A (en)
DE (1) DE102018107649A1 (en)
NZ (1) NZ740769A (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112757280A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-05-07 深圳市优必选科技股份有限公司 Steering wheel module and robot
CN114499099B (en) * 2022-01-19 2024-04-26 北京大豪工缝智控科技有限公司 Stepping motor

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6042302B2 (en) * 2012-12-07 2016-12-14 日本電産テクノモータ株式会社 motor
CN207442651U (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-06-01 浙江联宜电机有限公司 Servomotor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107834779A (en) 2018-03-23
DE102018107649A1 (en) 2019-06-06

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