NO307894B1 - FremgangsmÕte for Õ utføre en kjemisk, biokjemisk eller biologisk omsetning eller produksjon, samt en loop-reaktor for Õ utføre fremgangsmÕten - Google Patents
FremgangsmÕte for Õ utføre en kjemisk, biokjemisk eller biologisk omsetning eller produksjon, samt en loop-reaktor for Õ utføre fremgangsmÕten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO307894B1 NO307894B1 NO922230A NO922230A NO307894B1 NO 307894 B1 NO307894 B1 NO 307894B1 NO 922230 A NO922230 A NO 922230A NO 922230 A NO922230 A NO 922230A NO 307894 B1 NO307894 B1 NO 307894B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- loop
- reactor
- liquid
- bubbles
- separator
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 155
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011785 micronutrient Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013369 micronutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 11
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- NLOAOXIUYAGBGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N C.[O] Chemical compound C.[O] NLOAOXIUYAGBGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010795 gaseous waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001450 methanotrophic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005253 yeast cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/20—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium
- B01J8/22—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid
- B01J8/224—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with liquid as a fluidising medium gas being introduced into the liquid the particles being subject to a circulatory movement
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/02—Form or structure of the vessel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
- C12M27/18—Flow directing inserts
- C12M27/24—Draft tube
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
- C12M29/02—Percolation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M33/00—Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus
- C12M33/10—Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus by centrifugation ; Cyclones
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK421689A DK421689D0 (da) | 1989-12-08 | 1989-12-08 | Loop reaktor |
| PCT/DK1990/000324 WO1991009111A1 (en) | 1989-12-08 | 1990-12-10 | Process for effecting a chemical, biochemical or biological reaction or production and a reactor for performing the said process |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO922230D0 NO922230D0 (no) | 1992-06-05 |
| NO922230L NO922230L (no) | 1992-08-07 |
| NO307894B1 true NO307894B1 (no) | 2000-06-13 |
Family
ID=8131392
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO922230A NO307894B1 (no) | 1989-12-08 | 1992-06-05 | FremgangsmÕte for Õ utføre en kjemisk, biokjemisk eller biologisk omsetning eller produksjon, samt en loop-reaktor for Õ utføre fremgangsmÕten |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0510010B1 (da) |
| AT (1) | ATE184643T1 (da) |
| AU (1) | AU6919591A (da) |
| DE (1) | DE69033290T2 (da) |
| DK (3) | DK421689D0 (da) |
| ES (1) | ES2138957T3 (da) |
| NO (1) | NO307894B1 (da) |
| WO (1) | WO1991009111A1 (da) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2785259B1 (fr) | 1998-11-02 | 2001-12-07 | Flexico France Sarl | Sachet comprenant des profiles de fermeture complementaires actionnes par curseur |
| CN114107033B (zh) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-10-28 | 安徽宝杰生物科技有限公司 | 一种具备含氧量调整功能的生物饲料发酵*** |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2603668C2 (de) * | 1974-07-31 | 1985-11-07 | Hüls AG, 4370 Marl | Vorrichtung zur aeroben Fermentation |
| US4148691A (en) * | 1977-03-29 | 1979-04-10 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Fermentation apparatus |
| DE3103681A1 (de) * | 1981-01-30 | 1982-09-02 | Schering Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 4619 Bergkamen | Schlaufen- bzw. blasensaeulenreaktor mit zentralem hilfsruehrer |
| DE3331993A1 (de) * | 1983-09-05 | 1984-03-29 | Heinz Prof. Dr.-Ing. 7261 Gechingen Blenke | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur entgasung von gas-liquid-systemen ohne schaumbildung |
| CH667879A5 (de) * | 1985-10-28 | 1988-11-15 | Sulzer Ag | Fermentationsanlage. |
-
1989
- 1989-12-08 DK DK421689A patent/DK421689D0/da not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1990
- 1990-12-10 EP EP91900741A patent/EP0510010B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-10 DK DK91900741T patent/DK0510010T3/da active
- 1990-12-10 AU AU69195/91A patent/AU6919591A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1990-12-10 AT AT91900741T patent/ATE184643T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-12-10 ES ES91900741T patent/ES2138957T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-10 DE DE69033290T patent/DE69033290T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-12-10 WO PCT/DK1990/000324 patent/WO1991009111A1/en active IP Right Grant
-
1992
- 1992-06-04 DK DK92749A patent/DK74992D0/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-06-05 NO NO922230A patent/NO307894B1/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE184643T1 (de) | 1999-10-15 |
| DK74992A (da) | 1992-06-04 |
| EP0510010A1 (en) | 1992-10-28 |
| NO922230L (no) | 1992-08-07 |
| DE69033290T2 (de) | 2000-04-27 |
| WO1991009111A1 (en) | 1991-06-27 |
| DK74992D0 (da) | 1992-06-04 |
| EP0510010B1 (en) | 1999-09-15 |
| DE69033290D1 (de) | 1999-10-21 |
| DK421689D0 (da) | 1989-12-08 |
| DK0510010T3 (da) | 2000-03-27 |
| AU6919591A (en) | 1991-07-18 |
| NO922230D0 (no) | 1992-06-05 |
| ES2138957T3 (es) | 2000-02-01 |
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