NO300855B1 - Fremgangsmåte for å behandle stoffer for å gjöre dem flammeretarderende og vannresistente - Google Patents
Fremgangsmåte for å behandle stoffer for å gjöre dem flammeretarderende og vannresistente Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO300855B1 NO300855B1 NO933760A NO933760A NO300855B1 NO 300855 B1 NO300855 B1 NO 300855B1 NO 933760 A NO933760 A NO 933760A NO 933760 A NO933760 A NO 933760A NO 300855 B1 NO300855 B1 NO 300855B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- protonated
- neutralized
- fabric
- tetrakis
- flame retardant
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- -1 phosphonium compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003139 primary aliphatic amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UPHWVVKYDQHTCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecylazanium;acetate Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN UPHWVVKYDQHTCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000005619 secondary aliphatic amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003510 tertiary aliphatic amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- FAUOSXUSCVJWAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphanium Chemical class OC[P+](CO)(CO)CO FAUOSXUSCVJWAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004693 Polybenzimidazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- USJRLGNYCQWLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorophosphane Chemical compound ClP USJRLGNYCQWLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BSBSDQUZDZXGFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cythioate Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)OC1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 BSBSDQUZDZXGFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical compound [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005588 protonation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M7/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made of other substances with subsequent freeing of the treated goods from the treating medium, e.g. swelling, e.g. polyolefins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
- D06M13/288—Phosphonic or phosphonous acids or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
- D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
- D06M15/43—Amino-aldehyde resins modified by phosphorus compounds
- D06M15/431—Amino-aldehyde resins modified by phosphorus compounds by phosphines or phosphine oxides; by oxides or salts of the phosphonium radical
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB929222190A GB9222190D0 (en) | 1992-10-22 | 1992-10-22 | Flame retardant and water resistant treatment of fabrics |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO933760D0 NO933760D0 (no) | 1993-10-19 |
| NO933760L NO933760L (no) | 1994-04-25 |
| NO300855B1 true NO300855B1 (no) | 1997-08-04 |
Family
ID=10723865
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO933760A NO300855B1 (no) | 1992-10-22 | 1993-10-19 | Fremgangsmåte for å behandle stoffer for å gjöre dem flammeretarderende og vannresistente |
Country Status (26)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5378243A (ru) |
| EP (1) | EP0595142B1 (ru) |
| JP (1) | JPH073648A (ru) |
| KR (1) | KR100277020B1 (ru) |
| CN (1) | CN1043797C (ru) |
| AT (1) | ATE139586T1 (ru) |
| AU (1) | AU658334B2 (ru) |
| BR (1) | BR9304296A (ru) |
| CA (1) | CA2108857A1 (ru) |
| CZ (1) | CZ224793A3 (ru) |
| DE (1) | DE69303251T2 (ru) |
| DK (1) | DK0595142T3 (ru) |
| ES (1) | ES2090814T3 (ru) |
| FI (1) | FI934649A (ru) |
| GB (2) | GB9222190D0 (ru) |
| GR (1) | GR3020545T3 (ru) |
| HU (1) | HU216868B (ru) |
| IL (1) | IL107305A (ru) |
| MY (1) | MY109506A (ru) |
| NO (1) | NO300855B1 (ru) |
| NZ (1) | NZ248978A (ru) |
| PL (1) | PL173464B1 (ru) |
| RU (1) | RU2107761C1 (ru) |
| TR (1) | TR27188A (ru) |
| TW (1) | TW252166B (ru) |
| ZA (1) | ZA937711B (ru) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9412484D0 (en) * | 1994-06-22 | 1994-08-10 | Albright & Wilson | Flame-retardant treatment of fabrics |
| GB9421424D0 (en) * | 1994-10-25 | 1994-12-07 | Albright & Wilson | Flame-retardent and fabric-softening treatment of textile materials |
| WO2000021892A1 (en) * | 1998-10-14 | 2000-04-20 | Albright & Wilson Uk Limited | Leaching divalent metal salts |
| GB0015536D0 (en) * | 2000-06-27 | 2000-08-16 | Bergamasco Michael B | Ic2idu |
| US7741233B2 (en) | 2006-08-10 | 2010-06-22 | Milliken & Company | Flame-retardant treatments for cellulose-containing fabrics and the fabrics so treated |
| DE102007041988A1 (de) | 2007-09-05 | 2009-03-12 | Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe Gmbh | Flammhemmende Additive |
| GB2465819A (en) * | 2008-12-03 | 2010-06-09 | Rhodia Operations | Flame-retardant treatment of textile materials |
| CN102094339A (zh) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-06-15 | 吴江市凌志纺织有限公司 | 一种防火防水复合面料 |
| FR2984368B1 (fr) | 2011-12-16 | 2014-01-17 | Saint Gobain Placo | Structure eclairante ignifugee, son procede de fabrication et son utilisation |
| JP6484554B2 (ja) * | 2013-08-23 | 2019-03-13 | 株式会社カネカ | 難燃性布帛、その製造方法、及びそれを含む防火服 |
| BR112019002870B1 (pt) * | 2016-09-01 | 2022-05-17 | Rhodia Operations | Tecidos tratados com retardador de chama com baixo teor de formaldeído |
| PL423049A1 (pl) * | 2017-10-04 | 2019-04-08 | An-Farb Zdzisław Nuszkiewicz, Maciej Nuszkiewicz Spółka Jawna | Sposób nadawania dzianinie wiskozowej właściwości hydrofobowych po stronie zewnętrznej i hydrofilowych po stronie spodniej |
| PL423337A1 (pl) * | 2017-11-03 | 2019-05-06 | Agw Kolor Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia | Sposób wykańczania dzianin poliestrowych termochromatycznych o właściwościach hydrofobowych |
| PL238617B1 (pl) * | 2017-11-07 | 2021-09-13 | Mirwal Miroslaw Pryc Waldemar Pryc Spolka Jawna | Sposób nadawania dzianinie bawełnianej właściwości hydrofobowych po stronie zewnętrznej i hydrofilowych po stronie spodniej |
| CN109576998B (zh) * | 2018-12-07 | 2021-06-11 | 江南大学 | 一种赋予织物多功能的整理剂的制备方法及整理方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL283657A (ru) * | 1961-09-26 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| CH1330971A4 (ru) * | 1971-09-10 | 1973-07-31 | ||
| CH561323A (ru) * | 1972-12-15 | 1975-04-30 | ||
| US4134877A (en) * | 1975-07-28 | 1979-01-16 | Monsanto Company | Flame retardant phosphoramidate compositions |
| US4086302A (en) * | 1975-07-28 | 1978-04-25 | Monsanto Company | Phosphoroamidates |
| US4072643A (en) * | 1976-03-02 | 1978-02-07 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Flame-retarded polyolefin blend with good balance of properties |
| US4454603A (en) * | 1981-01-29 | 1984-06-12 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh | Semiconductor laser |
| US4424172A (en) * | 1981-07-02 | 1984-01-03 | Borg-Warner Chemicals, Inc. | 5,5-Bis-(Bromomethyl)-2-hydroxy-2-oxo-1,3,2-dioxaphosphorinanes and process for preparing same |
| US4954603A (en) * | 1985-10-08 | 1990-09-04 | Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. | Epoxy resin |
-
1992
- 1992-10-22 GB GB929222190A patent/GB9222190D0/en active Pending
-
1993
- 1993-10-13 US US08/135,884 patent/US5378243A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-15 GB GB9321350A patent/GB2271787B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-15 IL IL10730593A patent/IL107305A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-16 TW TW082108589A patent/TW252166B/zh active
- 1993-10-16 EP EP93116759A patent/EP0595142B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-16 ES ES93116759T patent/ES2090814T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-16 DE DE69303251T patent/DE69303251T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-16 DK DK93116759.7T patent/DK0595142T3/da active
- 1993-10-16 AT AT93116759T patent/ATE139586T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-18 NZ NZ248978A patent/NZ248978A/en unknown
- 1993-10-18 ZA ZA937711A patent/ZA937711B/xx unknown
- 1993-10-19 NO NO933760A patent/NO300855B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-20 CA CA002108857A patent/CA2108857A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-10-20 BR BR9304296A patent/BR9304296A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-21 FI FI934649A patent/FI934649A/fi unknown
- 1993-10-21 KR KR1019930021924A patent/KR100277020B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-21 AU AU49130/93A patent/AU658334B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-10-21 MY MYPI93002184A patent/MY109506A/en unknown
- 1993-10-21 PL PL93300801A patent/PL173464B1/pl unknown
- 1993-10-21 RU RU93048156A patent/RU2107761C1/ru active
- 1993-10-21 HU HU9302980A patent/HU216868B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-22 CN CN93119530A patent/CN1043797C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-22 CZ CZ932247A patent/CZ224793A3/cs unknown
- 1993-10-22 TR TR01010/93A patent/TR27188A/xx unknown
- 1993-10-22 JP JP5265131A patent/JPH073648A/ja active Pending
-
1996
- 1996-07-16 GR GR960401913T patent/GR3020545T3/el unknown
Also Published As
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |
Free format text: LAPSED IN APRIL 2003 |