NO20075974L - Melting salt electrolytic cell and method of making metal using it - Google Patents

Melting salt electrolytic cell and method of making metal using it

Info

Publication number
NO20075974L
NO20075974L NO20075974A NO20075974A NO20075974L NO 20075974 L NO20075974 L NO 20075974L NO 20075974 A NO20075974 A NO 20075974A NO 20075974 A NO20075974 A NO 20075974A NO 20075974 L NO20075974 L NO 20075974L
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
container
cathode
salt
melt
outside
Prior art date
Application number
NO20075974A
Other languages
Norwegian (no)
Inventor
Masanori Yamaguchi
Yuichi Ono
Original Assignee
Toho Titanium Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toho Titanium Co Ltd filed Critical Toho Titanium Co Ltd
Publication of NO20075974L publication Critical patent/NO20075974L/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/02Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of alkali or alkaline earth metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B34/00Obtaining refractory metals
    • C22B34/10Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C22B34/12Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08
    • C22B34/129Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds by dissociation, e.g. thermic dissociation of titanium tetraiodide, or by electrolysis or with the use of an electric arc
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C7/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
    • C25C7/005Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells of cells for the electrolysis of melts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C7/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
    • C25C7/02Electrodes; Connections thereof
    • C25C7/025Electrodes; Connections thereof used in cells for the electrolysis of melts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

Foreliggende oppfinnelse tilveiebringer en smeltesalt elektrolysecelle for fjerning av kalsiumklorid inneholdende kalsium som blir brukt for reduksjon av et oksid eller klorid av titan, spesielt en smeltesalt elektrolysecelle som kan gjenvinne kalsiumklorid ved smeltesaltelektrolyse ved høy effektivitet. Smeltesalt elektrolysecellen innbefatter en beholder, som inneholder et smeltet saltbad og har et lokk på sin øvre del, en anode og en katode som er forlenget gjennom lokket fra ovenfra beholderen og er nedsenket og beliggende i smeltesaltbadet, en trykkreduserende anordning forbundet med katoden, en gasstilførselsdyse for tilførsel av gass fra utsiden av beholderen inn i beholderen, en gassutløpsdyse for utslipp av gass fra innsiden av beholderen til utsiden av beholderen, og en smeltesalt tilførselsdyse for mating av et smeltet salt fra utsiden av beholderen inn i beholderen. Katoden er hul. Et finnelegeme er forbundet med den ytre overflaten av katoden. Rett over det sammenføyde partiet mellom katoden og finnelegemet, er det tilveiebrakt et gjennomgående hull i katoden.The present invention provides a melt salt electrolysis cell for removing calcium chloride containing calcium which is used to reduce an oxide or chloride of titanium, in particular a melt salt electrolysis cell which can recover calcium chloride by high salt melt electrolysis. The melt salt electrolytic cell includes a container which contains a molten salt bath and has a lid on its upper part, an anode and a cathode which is extended through the lid from above the container and is immersed and located in the melt salt bath, a pressure reducing device connected to the cathode, a gas supply nozzle. for supplying gas from the outside of the container into the container, a gas outlet nozzle for discharging gas from inside the container to the outside of the container, and a melting salt supply nozzle for feeding a molten salt from the outside of the container into the container. The cathode is hollow. A fin body is connected to the outer surface of the cathode. Directly over the joined portion between the cathode and the fin body, a through-hole is provided in the cathode.

NO20075974A 2005-04-25 2007-11-21 Melting salt electrolytic cell and method of making metal using it NO20075974L (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005126846 2005-04-25
PCT/JP2006/307555 WO2006115027A1 (en) 2005-04-25 2006-04-10 Molten salt electrolytic cell and process for producing metal using the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO20075974L true NO20075974L (en) 2007-11-21

Family

ID=37214652

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO20075974A NO20075974L (en) 2005-04-25 2007-11-21 Melting salt electrolytic cell and method of making metal using it

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20090032405A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1878814A4 (en)
JP (1) JPWO2006115027A1 (en)
AU (1) AU2006240896A1 (en)
NO (1) NO20075974L (en)
WO (1) WO2006115027A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5271896B2 (en) * 2007-04-20 2013-08-21 三井化学株式会社 Electrolysis device, electrode used therefor, and electrolysis method
CN104204306A (en) * 2011-10-07 2014-12-10 英菲纽姆股份有限公司 Methods and apparatuses for efficient metals production and distillation with oxide electrolysis
WO2020061551A1 (en) * 2018-09-23 2020-03-26 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Molten metaphosphate electrolysis for production of white phosphorus

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191329418A (en) * 1913-12-20 1914-05-07 George Beloe Ellis Improvements in Electrolytic Furnaces for the Production of Light Metals.
ES257371A1 (en) * 1959-05-13 1960-11-16 Solvay Process of producing calcium by electrolysis
GB1232804A (en) * 1968-07-12 1971-05-19
JPS5347332B2 (en) * 1972-08-01 1978-12-20
US4108743A (en) * 1977-05-02 1978-08-22 Ford Motor Company Method and apparatus for separating a metal from a salt thereof
JPS61186489A (en) * 1985-02-13 1986-08-20 Hiroshi Ishizuka Device for electrolyzing molten chloride of alkali metal or alkaline earth metal
JPH01184295A (en) * 1988-01-18 1989-07-21 Sumitomo Light Metal Ind Ltd Production of high purity aluminum-lithium mother alloy
AU703999B2 (en) * 1995-04-21 1999-04-01 Alcan International Limited Multi-polar cell for the recovery of a metal by electrolysis of a molten electrolyte
JPH11148996A (en) * 1997-11-18 1999-06-02 Toshiba Corp Molten salt electrolytic refining device
JPH11148995A (en) * 1997-11-18 1999-06-02 Toshiba Corp Molten salt electrolytic refining device
JP2957157B2 (en) * 1998-02-18 1999-10-04 金属鉱業事業団 Electrolytic reduction device
JP2001026894A (en) * 1999-07-13 2001-01-30 Nkk Corp Treatment of salts containing heavy metal and device therefor
JP2003129268A (en) * 2001-10-17 2003-05-08 Katsutoshi Ono Method for smelting metallic titanium and smelter therefor
JP2004315891A (en) * 2003-04-16 2004-11-11 Toyohashi University Of Technology Method for manufacturing magnesium alloy containing rare earth metal
JP4193984B2 (en) * 2003-08-28 2008-12-10 株式会社大阪チタニウムテクノロジーズ Metal manufacturing equipment
JP4395386B2 (en) * 2003-10-10 2010-01-06 株式会社大阪チタニウムテクノロジーズ Method for producing Ti or Ti alloy by circulating Ca source
JP4247792B2 (en) * 2004-10-12 2009-04-02 東邦チタニウム株式会社 Method and apparatus for producing metal by molten salt electrolysis

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2006115027A1 (en) 2006-11-02
EP1878814A1 (en) 2008-01-16
JPWO2006115027A1 (en) 2008-12-18
EP1878814A4 (en) 2010-01-20
AU2006240896A1 (en) 2006-11-02
US20090032405A1 (en) 2009-02-05

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