NO121064B - - Google Patents

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Publication number
NO121064B
NO121064B NO165088A NO16508866A NO121064B NO 121064 B NO121064 B NO 121064B NO 165088 A NO165088 A NO 165088A NO 16508866 A NO16508866 A NO 16508866A NO 121064 B NO121064 B NO 121064B
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
post
flanges
panels
panel
wedge
Prior art date
Application number
NO165088A
Other languages
Norwegian (no)
Inventor
H Apesteguy
Original Assignee
Panoduz Anstalt
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR34951A external-priority patent/FR1517684A/en
Application filed by Panoduz Anstalt filed Critical Panoduz Anstalt
Publication of NO121064B publication Critical patent/NO121064B/no

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • E04B2/58Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal
    • E04B2/60Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal characterised by special cross-section of the elongated members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/02Wall construction
    • B65D90/023Modular panels
    • B65D90/024Modular panels with features of cylindrical curvature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/02Wall construction
    • B65D90/08Interconnections of wall parts; Sealing means therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Description

Glass. Glass.

Oppfinnelsen går ut på glass som har et lite innhold av borsyreanhydrid. Glass i henhold til oppfinnelsen inneholder mindre enn 5 % B2O:! og, foruten kiselsyre og lerjord, 7—10 % kalk og 2—5 % magnesia, hvor magnesiaen og kiselsyren er anvendt i slike forhold at man alltid har The invention is based on glass that has a small content of boric anhydride. Glass according to the invention contains less than 5% B2O:! and, in addition to silicic acid and loam, 7-10% lime and 2-5% magnesia, where the magnesia and silicic acid are used in such proportions that you always have

og innholdet av resterende alkali ligger mellom 11 og 14 %. and the content of residual alkali is between 11 and 14%.

Slike glass har følgende egenskaper: Deres maksimale avglassingshastighet er høyst lik 2 mikron-minutter. Denne has-tighet svarer som kjent til den største has-tighet med hvilken krystallenes dimensjo-ner tiltar, og som er observert ved en be-stemt temperatur for hvert glass og be-stemmes ved den maksimale avglassings-temperatur: den temperatur som svarer til viskositeten 1000 poises ligger mellom 1000° og 1200° C; Such glasses have the following properties: Their maximum devitrification speed is at most 2 micron minutes. As is known, this speed corresponds to the greatest speed with which the dimensions of the crystals increase, and which is observed at a specific temperature for each glass and is determined by the maximum devitrification temperature: the temperature that corresponds to the viscosity 1000 poise is between 1000° and 1200° C;

deres angripbarhet i vann, målt etter Deutsche Glastechnische Gesellschaffs regler er høyst lik 10 mg. their attackability in water, measured according to the Deutsche Glastechnische Gesellschaff's rules, is at most equal to 10 mg.

Denne angripbarhet i vann måles ved at 4 cm3 glasspulver, som passerer mellom siktene 45—50, opphetes i 5 timer ved 100° C i vann hvis volum holdes på 100 ml, hvor-etter man filtrerer den vandige oppløsning og inndamper den til tørrhet, tørker resten ved 150° C og veier den. Resultatet, uttrykt i mg rest pr. 100 ml vann er et mål for glassets angripbarhet. This attackability in water is measured by heating 4 cm3 of glass powder, which passes between sieves 45-50, for 5 hours at 100° C in water whose volume is kept at 100 ml, after which the aqueous solution is filtered and evaporated to dryness, dries the residue at 150° C and weighs it. The result, expressed in mg residue per 100 ml of water is a measure of the attackability of the glass.

Glass i henhold til oppfinnelsen kan anvendes til forskjellige formål. Spesielt kan de med fordel benyttes til fremstilling Glass according to the invention can be used for various purposes. In particular, they can be advantageously used for manufacturing

av glassfibere. De er særlig godt anvend-bare i slike metoder til fremstilling av of glass fibres. They are particularly well-usable in such methods for the production of

glassfibere hvor man anvender centrifu-gallegemer av ildfast stål på grunn av den lave temperatur som kreves for glassets glass fibers where centrifugal gall bodies made of refractory steel are used due to the low temperature required for the glass's

omdannelse til fibere og fordi deres avglassingshastighet er lik null eller er negli-sjerbart liten ved fiberdannelsestempera-turen. Glass i henhold til oppfinnelsen er også egnet til fremstilling av støpte eller pressede gjenstander som bare må angripes lite av vann. conversion to fibers and because their devitrification rate is equal to zero or is negligibly small at the fiber formation temperature. Glass according to the invention is also suitable for the production of molded or pressed objects which must only be slightly attacked by water.

Oppfinnerne har funnet at deter særlig fordelaktig at innholdet av borsyreanhydrid ligger mellom 3 og 5 %, spesielt mellom 4,3 og 4,6%. Et slikt innhold gir et glass som har en tilfredsstillende viskositet i det temperaturområde som passer for trekking av fibere, og samtidig har glasset liten tilbøyelighet til å avglasses. The inventors have found that it is particularly advantageous that the content of boric anhydride is between 3 and 5%, especially between 4.3 and 4.6%. Such a content gives a glass which has a satisfactory viscosity in the temperature range suitable for drawing fibres, and at the same time the glass has little tendency to devitrify.

Eventuelt kan glass i henhold til oppfinnelsen inneholde en liten mengde fluor Optionally, glass according to the invention may contain a small amount of fluorine

(som regel under 4%) for å lette at den (usually below 4%) to facilitate that

temperatur som svarer til viskositeten 1000 poises holder seg mellom 1000° og 1200° C. temperature corresponding to the viscosity 1000 poises is between 1000° and 1200° C.

Glass i henhold til oppfinnelsen kan også inneholde en liten mengde bariumok-syd (som regel under 5 %) som nedsetter viskositeten. Dette oksyd har ingen merk-bar innvirkning på glassets angripbarhet i vann, og har en gunstig virkning ved å ned-sette avglassingshastigheten og senke den øvre avglassingsgrense. Glass according to the invention can also contain a small amount of barium oxide (usually below 5%) which reduces the viscosity. This oxide has no noticeable effect on the attackability of the glass in water, and has a beneficial effect by reducing the devitrification rate and lowering the upper devitrification limit.

Nedenfor gis det eksempler på sam-mensetninger i vektsprosent for glass i henhold til ormfinnelsen: Below are examples of compositions in percentage by weight for glass according to the worm finding:

Nedenfor angis det som eksempler ana-lyser av glass i henhold til oppfinnelsen samt disses egenskaper hva angår angripbarhet i vann, avglassing og viskositet. Below are examples of analyzes of glass according to the invention as well as their properties in terms of attackability in water, devitrification and viscosity.

Eventuelt kan glass i henhold til oppfinnelsen inneholde en liten mengde (under 5 % av titan og/eller zirkonium, hvilken mengde som regel ligger mellom 3,5 og 4,5 %, spesielt mellom 4,0 og 4,2 %. Denne tilsetning nedsetter angripbarheten i vann uten å endre glassets egenskaper hva angår viskositet og avglassing. Optionally, glass according to the invention may contain a small amount (below 5% of titanium and/or zirconium, which amount is usually between 3.5 and 4.5%, especially between 4.0 and 4.2%. This addition reduces the attackability in water without changing the properties of the glass in terms of viscosity and devitrification.

Slike glass kan ha følgende sammen-setninger: Such glasses can have the following compositions:

Patentpåstander : Patent claims:

1. Kiselsyre- og aluminiumoksydholdig glass med et lite innhold av borsyreanhydrid, særlig egnet for fremstilling av glassfibere, karakterisert ved at det inneholder mindre enn 5 % B20;i, 7—10 % CaO og 2—4 % MgO, hvor CaO, MgO og SiOa er anvendt i slike forhold at man alltid har og innholdet av Na^O + KjO ligger mellom 11 og 14 % . 2. Glass ifølge påstand 1, karakterisert ved at det inneholder 3—5 % B2OH, spesielt 4,3—4,6 %. 3. Glass ifølge påstand 1 eller 2, karakterisert ved, at det inneholder 2,8—4 % MgO. 4. Glass ifølge påstand 1, karakterisert ved, at dets prosentvise sammensetning er: 5. Glass ifølge påstand 1, karakterisert ved at dets prosentvise sammensetning er: 6. Glass ifølge påstand 1, karakterisert ved at dets prosentvise sammensetning er: 1. Glass containing silicic acid and alumina with a small content of boric anhydride, particularly suitable for the production of glass fibres, characterized in that it contains less than 5% B20;i, 7-10% CaO and 2-4% MgO, where CaO, MgO and SiOa are used in such conditions that one always has and the content of Na^O + KjO is between 11 and 14%. 2. Glass according to claim 1, characterized in that it contains 3-5% B2OH, especially 4.3-4.6%. 3. Glass according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it contains 2.8-4% MgO. 4. Glass according to claim 1, characterized in that its percentage composition is: 5. Glass according to claim 1, characterized in that its percentage composition is: 6. Glass according to claim 1, characterized in that its percentage composition is:

Claims (9)

1. Anordning ved vertikale veggkonstruksjoner bestående av ubevegelig sammensatte stolper og platepaneler, hvor det langs de to motstående kanter av hver plate loper haker dannet ved boy-1. Device for vertical wall constructions consisting of immovably assembled posts and plate panels, where along the two opposite edges of each plate run hooks formed by boy- ning av platen, hvori mot hverandre boyde flenser på de av åpne profiler dannede stolper stikker inn, idet et kileprofil er felt inn ved innforing i hvert av flenseprofilene og for det forste ligger an med sin bunn mot den innvendige flate av det omsluttende profil og for det annet mot nevnte haker, karakterisert ved at kileprofilet (8b) har sideflenser (13) rettet mot stolpens (1b) flenser (2b) og som tjener som anslag for utvidelser (14) anordnet ved endene av panelenes (4b) haker (6b) og som befinner seg i et rom mellom stolpens (1b) siderettede vegg og nevnte flenser (13) på kileprofilet (8b). ning of the plate, in which counter-bored flanges on the posts formed by open profiles protrude, a wedge profile being folded in by inserting into each of the flange profiles and, firstly, rests with its bottom against the inner surface of the enclosing profile and for the other against said hooks, characterized in that the wedge profile (8b) has side flanges (13) directed against the flanges (2b) of the post (1b) and which serve as stops for extensions (14) arranged at the ends of the panels' (4b) hooks (6b) and which is located in a space between the lateral wall of the post (1b) and said flanges (13) on the wedge profile (8b). 2. Anordning ifolge krav 1, karakterisert ved at utvidelsene (14) ved endene av panelenes (4b) haker (6b) har kileform som med en av sine sider er i kontakt med stolpens vegg og mot hvis annen side den nevnte flens (13) av kileprofilet (8b) stotter seg med sin kant. 2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the extensions (14) at the ends of the panels' (4b) hooks (6b) are wedge-shaped, with one of its sides in contact with the wall of the post and against the other side of the said flange (13) of the wedge profile (8b) supports itself with its edge. 3. Anordning ifolge krav 1, karakterisert ved at den omfatter stotteflenser (12) i form av flate lukkede ringer, hvor formen av det sentrale hulrom hovedsakelig tilsvarer den ytre kontur av stolpens (1b) tverrsnitt, hvilke stotteflenser f81gelig på en glidende måte omslutter denne og legger seg inn mellom den ovre kant av de to til en og samme stolpe på hver side av denne fasthakede paneler (4b) og den nedre kant av de to umiddelbart ovenfor liggende paneler. 3. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises support flanges (12) in the form of flat closed rings, where the shape of the central cavity mainly corresponds to the outer contour of the post's (1b) cross-section, which support flanges thus in a sliding manner enclose this and insert themselves between the upper edge of the two to one and the same post on each side of this hooked panels (4b) and the lower edge of the two immediately above panels. 4. Anordning ifolge krav 1 og 3, karakterisert ved at formen av stotteflensens (12) sentrale åpning har i sitt midtre parti et fremspring (15) rettet innover og som legger seg mellom de to mot hverandre boyde flenser (2b) av det profil (1b) som danner stolpen. 4. Device according to claims 1 and 3, characterized in that the shape of the central opening of the support flange (12) has in its middle part a projection (15) directed inward and which lies between the two oppositely bent flanges (2b) of the profile ( 1b) which forms the post. 5. Anordning ifolge krav 1 og 3, karakterisert ved at kileprofilet (8b) innvendig i stolpen (1b) har en hoyde som er mindre enn stolpens hoyde og bare hovedsakelig lik hoyden av et panel (4b) og at den stotter seg på stotteflensen (12) som på sin side stotter seg på det kileprofil (8b) som befinner seg umiddelbart under. 5. Device according to claims 1 and 3, characterized in that the wedge profile (8b) inside the post (1b) has a height that is less than the post's height and only substantially equal to the height of a panel (4b) and that it rests on the support flange ( 12) which in turn rests on the wedge profile (8b) which is located immediately below. 6. Anordning ifolge krav 1,4 og 5, karakterisert ved at stotteflensene (12) og kileprofilene (8b) ved deres anordning over hverandre i det indre av stolpen (1b) danner en hjelpestolpe som overforer direkte til underlaget vekten av panelene (4b) og de vertikale komponenter av de krefter som virker på d em. 6. Device according to claims 1,4 and 5, characterized in that the support flanges (12) and the wedge profiles (8b) by their arrangement above each other in the interior of the post (1b) form an auxiliary post which directly transfers to the substrate the weight of the panels (4b) and the vertical components of the forces acting on them. 7. Anordning ifolge krav 1, karakterisert ved at kileprofilet (Bb) og dets flenser (13) er dannet av en plate boyd til V-form i sitt sentrale parti og ved sine kanter boyd utover for å danne buede flenser med åpningen vendende samme veg . som spissen av V-formen. 7. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the wedge profile (Bb) and its flanges (13) are formed from a plate bent into a V-shape in its central part and bent outwards at its edges to form curved flanges with the opening facing the same way . as the tip of the V shape. 8. Anordning ifolge krav 1, karakterisert ved at den nedre kant av hvert panel (4b) omslutter den ovre kant av det umiddelbart nedenfor liggende panel. 8. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower edge of each panel (4b) encloses the upper edge of the immediately below panel. 9. Anordning ifolge krav 1, karakterisert ved at den omfatter minst to rekker paneler anordnet under hverandre og med delvis overlapping, idet den nedre kant av hvert panel i den overste rekke er brettet oppover og inn mot panelets flate og deretter boyd utover og nedover slik at den dannede konstruksjon (7b) blir en slags renne med trekantet tverrsnitt og åpen nedover, mens den ovre kant av panelet er boyd nedover og opptatt i nevnte renne på det umiddelbart ovenfor liggende panel (fig. 3 og 5.).9. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises at least two rows of panels arranged below each other and with partial overlap, the lower edge of each panel in the top row being folded upwards and in towards the panel's surface and then folded outwards and downwards as that the formed structure (7b) becomes a kind of gutter with a triangular cross-section and open downwards, while the upper edge of the panel is bent downwards and taken up in said gutter on the immediately above panel (fig. 3 and 5.).
NO165088A 1965-10-14 1966-10-11 NO121064B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR34951A FR1517684A (en) 1965-10-14 1965-10-14 Improved vertical wall, made up of posts and removable assembled sheet metal panels, and applications, including grain silos and barracks
FR54740A FR93752E (en) 1965-10-14 1966-03-24 Advanced vertical wall, made up of posts and removable sheet metal panels, and applications, including grain silos and barracks.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO121064B true NO121064B (en) 1971-01-11

Family

ID=26166769

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO165088A NO121064B (en) 1965-10-14 1966-10-11

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US3448554A (en)
BE (1) BE688239A (en)
CH (1) CH455212A (en)
DE (1) DE1609396A1 (en)
DK (1) DK124832B (en)
ES (1) ES124853Y (en)
FI (1) FI46287C (en)
FR (1) FR93752E (en)
GB (1) GB1168837A (en)
IL (1) IL26645A (en)
NL (1) NL6614535A (en)
NO (1) NO121064B (en)
OA (1) OA02157A (en)
SE (1) SE319889B (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT300010B (en) * 1967-12-12 1972-07-10 Hoesch Ag Ring or arch construction for the preferably waterproof lining of underground routes such as tunnels, tunnels, shafts or the like.
DE2047410A1 (en) * 1970-09-26 1972-03-30 Wagenknecht geb. Hißbach, Katharina, 7500 Karlsruhe Composite construction element for creating load-bearing or non-load-bearing surfaces and bodies
US4400924A (en) * 1980-10-21 1983-08-30 Andrews Charles F Metal roofing system
US4878329A (en) * 1988-07-15 1989-11-07 Cbi Research Corporation Structural panels for walls, floors and roofs having exterior metal layers and an insulating concrete core
US7509776B2 (en) * 2005-02-28 2009-03-31 Arrow Group Industries, Inc. Modular storage shed system
US8720737B2 (en) 2012-06-11 2014-05-13 Global Fabrication, Inc. Variable-diameter storage tank system
WO2017200503A2 (en) * 2016-05-20 2017-11-23 Uslu Ahmet Turan Prefabricated and modular storage tanks for storing water or other liquids

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US497718A (en) * 1893-05-16 gross
US874069A (en) * 1907-05-27 1907-12-17 George C Hester Sash-bar.
US1156443A (en) * 1912-02-12 1915-10-12 Frank B Stevens Desk.
US1468100A (en) * 1922-07-01 1923-09-18 Joseph A Baldwin Portable metallic building
US1757664A (en) * 1927-12-21 1930-05-06 Gohmann Bros And Kahler Compan Means for joining metal sections together
US1897776A (en) * 1932-01-16 1933-02-14 Frederick M Venzie Building construction
US2028607A (en) * 1934-02-07 1936-01-21 James L Holt Roofing
US2742116A (en) * 1950-08-09 1956-04-17 Gen Electric Grill
US2822898A (en) * 1955-01-07 1958-02-11 Archer W Richards Joint and connector used therein
US3325952A (en) * 1964-12-08 1967-06-20 Sam Z Trachtenberg Metal siding with snap acting interlock
US3293819A (en) * 1966-01-06 1966-12-27 William C Heirich Wall paneling clip

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI46287C (en) 1973-02-12
ES124853U (en) 1967-02-01
SE319889B (en) 1970-01-26
CH455212A (en) 1968-06-28
DE1609396A1 (en) 1970-06-11
BE688239A (en) 1967-03-16
FR93752E (en) 1969-05-16
GB1168837A (en) 1969-10-29
NL6614535A (en) 1967-04-17
FI46287B (en) 1972-10-31
OA02157A (en) 1970-05-05
IL26645A (en) 1971-05-26
US3448554A (en) 1969-06-10
ES124853Y (en) 1967-12-01
DK124832B (en) 1972-11-27

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