NO120373B - - Google Patents

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Info

Publication number: NO120373B
Authority: NO; Norway
Prior art keywords: approx; pressure; cooling; temperature; hydrocarbon
Prior art date: 1966-06-13

Application number

NO167963A

Other languages

English (en)

Norwegian (no)

Inventor

H Woebcke

Original Assignee

Stone & Webster Eng Corp

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1966-06-13

Filing date

1967-05-02

Publication date

1970-10-12

1967-05-02 Application filed by Stone & Webster Eng Corp filed Critical Stone & Webster Eng Corp

1970-10-12 Publication of NO120373B publication Critical patent/NO120373B/no

Links

238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims 1
239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims 1
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 78
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 60
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 60
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 57
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 53
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 47
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 44
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 31
238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 23
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 21
239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 17
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 16
238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 16
230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 16
VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 15
239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 15
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 13
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 11
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 9
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 7
238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 6
239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 5
239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 5
239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 4
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 3
238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 3
239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 3
230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 2
238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
MHCVCKDNQYMGEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-biphenyl;phenoxybenzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 MHCVCKDNQYMGEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
206010067482 No adverse event Diseases 0.000 description 1
229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene group Chemical group C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical class [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D51/00—Auxiliary pretreatment of gases or vapours to be cleaned
- B01D51/10—Conditioning the gas to be cleaned
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
- C10G9/18—Apparatus
- C10G9/20—Tube furnaces
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/0008—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one medium being in heat conductive contact with the conduits for the other medium
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/005—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for only one medium being tubes having bent portions or being assembled from bent tubes or being tubes having a toroidal configuration
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/10—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically
- F28D7/103—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically consisting of more than two coaxial conduits or modules of more than two coaxial conduits
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/10—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically
- F28D7/12—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically the surrounding tube being closed at one end, e.g. return type
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/16—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation
- F28D7/163—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation with conduit assemblies having a particular shape, e.g. square or annular; with assemblies of conduits having different geometrical features; with multiple groups of conduits connected in series or parallel and arranged inside common casing
- F28D7/1638—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation with conduit assemblies having a particular shape, e.g. square or annular; with assemblies of conduits having different geometrical features; with multiple groups of conduits connected in series or parallel and arranged inside common casing with particular pattern of flow or the heat exchange medium flowing inside the conduits assemblies, e.g. change of flow direction from one conduit assembly to another one
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/20—C2-C4 olefins
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
- F28D2021/0075—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for syngas or cracked gas cooling systems

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Thermal Sciences (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Geometry (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)

NO167963A 1966-06-13 1967-05-02 NO120373B (xx)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US557005A US3403722A (en)	1966-06-13	1966-06-13	Cooling apparatus and process

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
NO120373B true NO120373B (xx)	1970-10-12

Family

ID=24223680

Family Applications (2)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
NO167963A NO120373B (xx)	1966-06-13	1967-05-02
NO00911/70A NO127262B (xx)	1966-06-13	1970-03-13

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
NO00911/70A NO127262B (xx)	1966-06-13	1970-03-13

Country Status (12)

Country	Link
US (1)	US3403722A (xx)
AT (2)	AT303774B (xx)
BE (1)	BE697761A (xx)
CH (1)	CH516129A (xx)
DE (1)	DE1551536B2 (xx)
ES (1)	ES339396A1 (xx)
GB (2)	GB1165905A (xx)
GR (1)	GR32928B (xx)
IL (1)	IL27809A (xx)
NL (1)	NL151500B (xx)
NO (2)	NO120373B (xx)
SE (1)	SE357821B (xx)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US3583476A (en) *	1969-02-27	1971-06-08	Stone & Webster Eng Corp	Gas cooling apparatus and process
DE3238513A1 (de) *	1982-10-18	1984-04-19	Anton Steinecker Maschinenfabrik Gmbh, 8050 Freising	Doppelrohr-waermetauscher
US5427655A (en) *	1990-11-29	1995-06-27	Stone & Webster Engineering Corp.	High capacity rapid quench boiler
US5981818A (en) *	1995-03-21	1999-11-09	Stone & Webster Engineering Corp.	Integrated cracking and olefins derivative process utilizing dilute olefins
EP2180250A1 (de) *	2008-09-09	2010-04-28	Siemens Aktiengesellschaft	Durchlaufdampferzeuger
US9011620B2 (en) *	2009-09-11	2015-04-21	Technip Process Technology, Inc.	Double transition joint for the joining of ceramics to metals
ES2428942B1 (es) *	2013-08-07	2014-09-29	Abengoa Hidrógeno, S.A.	Generador de vapor de agua
US20240034699A1 (en)	2022-07-28	2024-02-01	Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Lp	Flexible Benzene Production Via Selective-Higher-Olefin Oligomerization of Ethylene

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US2475025A (en) *	1946-10-26	1949-07-05	Universal Oil Prod Co	Reactor for close temperature control
US3144080A (en) *	1961-03-02	1964-08-11	Schmidt Sche Heissdampf	Heat exchanger for the cooling of freshly cracked gases or the like

1966
- 1966-06-13 US US557005A patent/US3403722A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1966-11-11 GB GB50698/66A patent/GB1165905A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-11-11 GB GB9246/68A patent/GB1165908A/en not_active Expired
1967
- 1967-04-17 ES ES339396A patent/ES339396A1/es not_active Expired
- 1967-04-17 IL IL27809A patent/IL27809A/xx unknown
- 1967-04-17 CH CH537667A patent/CH516129A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-04-18 AT AT364767A patent/AT303774B/de active
- 1967-04-18 AT AT1042070A patent/AT321438B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-04-28 BE BE697761D patent/BE697761A/xx unknown
- 1967-04-28 NL NL676706069A patent/NL151500B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-04-29 GR GR670132928A patent/GR32928B/el unknown
- 1967-05-02 NO NO167963A patent/NO120373B/no unknown
- 1967-06-09 SE SE08113/67A patent/SE357821B/xx unknown
- 1967-06-09 DE DE1967ST026990 patent/DE1551536B2/de active Granted
1970
- 1970-03-13 NO NO00911/70A patent/NO127262B/no unknown

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
BE697761A (xx)	1967-10-30
NO127262B (xx)	1973-05-28
US3403722A (en)	1968-10-01
NL151500B (nl)	1976-11-15
AT321438B (de)	1975-03-25
DE1551536A1 (de)	1970-04-02
GB1165905A (en)	1969-10-01
GR32928B (el)	1967-10-05
CH516129A (fr)	1971-11-30
NL6706069A (xx)	1967-12-14
AT303774B (de)	1972-12-11
ES339396A1 (es)	1968-05-01
IL27809A (en)	1971-10-20
SE357821B (xx)	1973-07-09
DE1551536B2 (de)	1977-07-07
GB1165908A (en)	1969-10-01

Publication	Publication Date	Title
KR910008564B1 (ko)	1991-10-19	탄화수소 원료의 수증기 열분해 방법
US7977524B2 (en)	2011-07-12	Process for decoking a furnace for cracking a hydrocarbon feed
US7247765B2 (en)	2007-07-24	Cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid utilizing partial condensation of vapor phase from vapor/liquid separation to mitigate fouling in a flash/separation vessel
IL27808A (en)	1970-12-24	Heating apparatus and process
EP2310472B1 (en)	2017-12-06	Process for the on-stream decoking of a furnace for cracking a hydrocarbon feed
GB1165907A (en)	1969-10-01	Process for Thermally Cracking Hydrocarbons
BRPI0615643B1 (pt)	2015-12-08	métodos para produção de olefina e para operar uma planta de produção de olefina
JPS6410036B2 (xx)	1989-02-21
US3910347A (en)	1975-10-07	Cooling apparatus and process
SU1613481A1 (ru)	1990-12-15	Печь дл термического разложени газообразных или жидких углеводородов
NO170404B (no)	1992-07-06	Fremgangsmaate for termisk konvertering av metan til hydrokarboner med hoeyere molekylvekt
JPH04290836A (ja)	1992-10-15	炭化水素類の熱分解のための方法及び装置
NO120373B (xx)	1970-10-12
US7648626B2 (en)	2010-01-19	Process for cracking asphaltene-containing feedstock employing dilution steam and water injection
US5427655A (en)	1995-06-27	High capacity rapid quench boiler
JPH0745669B2 (ja)	1995-05-17	炭化水素の水蒸気分解方法
CN101218322B (zh)	2011-06-22	烃热解排出物的加工方法
US2113536A (en)	1938-04-05	Production of unsaturated hydrocarbon gases
US2016798A (en)	1935-10-08	Process for pyrolitic decomposition of hydrocarbons
US2260152A (en)	1941-10-21	Method for controlling heat in catalytic reactions
NO167964B (no)	1991-09-23	Manoevreringsanordning ved luftputefartoeyer.
KR850001272B1 (ko)	1985-09-04	탄화수소의 열분해 방법 및 장치
US2574088A (en)	1951-11-06	Furnace for converting hydrocarbons
CN106635123A (zh)	2017-05-10	采用富氧燃烧的多程炉管的裂解炉
US2046501A (en)	1936-07-07	Process for the pyrolytic decomposition of hydrocarbons