NL2013148C2 - Joint device. - Google Patents

Joint device. Download PDF

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Publication number
NL2013148C2
NL2013148C2 NL2013148A NL2013148A NL2013148C2 NL 2013148 C2 NL2013148 C2 NL 2013148C2 NL 2013148 A NL2013148 A NL 2013148A NL 2013148 A NL2013148 A NL 2013148A NL 2013148 C2 NL2013148 C2 NL 2013148C2
Authority
NL
Netherlands
Prior art keywords
locking
groove
axis
hinge device
attachment
Prior art date
Application number
NL2013148A
Other languages
Dutch (nl)
Other versions
NL2013148A (en
Inventor
Xiao-Song Duan
Gu-Liang Yuan
Original Assignee
Wonderland Nursery Goods
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wonderland Nursery Goods filed Critical Wonderland Nursery Goods
Publication of NL2013148A publication Critical patent/NL2013148A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of NL2013148C2 publication Critical patent/NL2013148C2/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/10Arrangements for locking
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47DFURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
    • A47D13/00Other nursery furniture
    • A47D13/02Baby-carriers; Carry-cots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47DFURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
    • A47D13/00Other nursery furniture
    • A47D13/02Baby-carriers; Carry-cots
    • A47D13/027Baby-carriers with rigid frames
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47DFURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
    • A47D9/00Cradles ; Bassinets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47DFURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
    • A47D9/00Cradles ; Bassinets
    • A47D9/005Cradles ; Bassinets foldable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47DFURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
    • A47D9/00Cradles ; Bassinets
    • A47D9/016Cradles ; Bassinets capable of being suspended from, or attached to, other articles or structures, e.g. adult's bed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Slide Fasteners (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

A joint device for providing rotation between two mounting seats wherein the mounting seats have grooves such that a latch mechanism 3 can selectively engage them both at a specific orientation to prevent rotation and wherein a retention mechanism 4 is provided to hold the latch mechanism 3 in an unlocked position when moved there when the mounting seats are arranged at the specific alignment and release the latch 3 when the device is turned. The retention mechanism 4 may employ a hook arrangement 41 which can act to restrain a compression spring 6 which biases it and the latch mechanism 3 towards a locked position. The joint may have grooves arranged so that the latch 3 can only lock in selected positions and the latch 3 may move in a direction of the axis about which the joint rotates. The device is designed to make it easier to adjust a handle on a carry cot using one hand.

Description

P105376NL00
Title: JOINT DEVICE
The invention relates to a joint device, more particularly to a joint device for use in a baby basket. A conventional baby basket is used to carry an infant, and includes a basket, a handle, and a joint device that interconnects rotatably the basket and the handle. The handle can be locked relative to the basket at an unfolded position by the joint device, where a distal portion of the handle is distal from the basket. To fold the handle relative to the basket, a pushbutton of the joint device needs to be pressed constantly to unlock the handle, such that the handle can be rotated relative to the basket to a folded position, where the distal portion of the handle is close to the basket. The abovementioned operation needs to be achieved by both hands of a user, and is inconvenient for the user.
Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a joint device that can overcome the aforesaid drawbacks associated with the prior arts.
Accordingly, a joint device of the present invention includes a first, mounting seat, a second mounting seat, a latch member, an operating member and a retention unit. The first mounting seat is formed with at least one first locking groove. The second mounting seat is connected to the first mounting seat, is formed with at least one second locking groove, and is rotatable relative to the first mounting seat about a first axis. The second locking groove is ahgned with the first locking groove in a direction of the first axis when the second mounting seat is at an unfolded position relative to the first mounting seat. The second locking groove is misaligned from the first locking groove when the second mounting seat leaves the unfolded position. The latch member has at least one latch portion, and is movable along the first axis between the first and second mounting seats. The latch portion of the latch member engages the first locking groove and the second locking groove to prevent the rotation of the second mounting seat relative to the first mounting seat when the latch member is at a locking position. The latch portion of the latch member engages the first locking groove and is disengaged from the second locking groove to permit the rotation of the second mounting seat relative to the first mounting seat when the latch member is at an unlocking position. The operating member is coupled to the latch member, and is capable of being driven to move along the first axis toward the first mounting seat to drive movement of the latch member from the locking position to the unlocking position so that the second mounting seat can leave the unfolded position. The retention unit is configured to hold the latch member at the unlocking position in response to the movement of the latch member driven by the operating member from the locking position to the unlocking position to permit the rotation of the second mounting seat relative to the first mounting seat when the second mounting seat is at the unfolded position.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, of which:
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a baby basket including a first preferred embodiment of a joint device according to the invention, illustrating that a second mounting seat is disposed at an unfolded position;
Fig. 2 is another perspective view of the baby basket, illustrating that the second mounting seat is disposed at a folded position;
Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the first preferred embodiment;
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the second mounting seat of the first preferred embodiment;
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a latch member of the first preferred embodiment;
Fig. 6 is a fragmentary sectional view of the first preferred embodiment, illustrating the latch member in a locking position;
Fig. 7 is another fragmentary sectional view of the first preferred embodiment, illustrating the latch member in an unlocking position;
Fig. 8 is a fragmentary perspective view of the first preferred embodiment in which the second mounting seat is omitted;
Fig. 9 is another fragmentary perspective view of the first, preferred embodiment in which the second mounting seat and the latch member are omitted;
Fig. 10 is an exploded perspective view of a second preferred embodiment of the joint device according to the invention;
Fig. 11 is another exploded perspective view of the second preferred embodiment;
Fig. 12 is a fragmentary sectional view of the second preferred embodiment, illustrating a latch member at a locking position;
Fig. 13 is another fragmentary sectional view of the second preferred embodiment, illustrating the latch member being held at an unlocking position;
Fig. 14 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a retention unit of the second preferred embodiment;
Fig. 15 is a fragmentary sectional view of the second preferred embodiment, illustrating the retention unit holding the latch member at an unlocking position;
Fig. 16 is a schematic perspective view of a third preferred embodiment of the joint device according to the invention;
Fig. 17 is a fragmentary sectional view of the third preferred embodiment, illustrating a latch member at a locking position; and
Fig. 18 is another fragmentary sectional view of the third preferred embodiment, illustrating the latch member being held at an unlocking position.
Before the present invention is described in greater detail, it should be noted that hke elements are denoted by the same reference numerals throughout the disclosure.
Referring to Figs. 1 and 2, a baby basket is shown to include a basket la, a handle lb, and two first preferred embodiments of joint devices 100 according to the present invention that interconnect rotatably the basket la and the handle lb.
Referring further to Figs. 3 to 9, the first preferred embodiment includes a first mounting seat 1, a second mounting seat 2, a latch member 3, a retention unit 4, an operating member 5, a first resilient member 6 and a second resilient member 7.
The first mounting seat 1 has a first mounting segment 10 that is mounted with the basket la, and a first shaft segment 13 that extends along a first axis (A) (see Fig. 6). The second mounting seat 2 has a second mounting segment 20 that is mounted with the handle lb, and a second shaft segment 23 that extends along the first axis (A) (see Fig. 6), that is connected to and inserted into the first shaft segment 13, and that is rotatable relative to the first shaft segment 13 about the first axis (A), such that the second mounting seat 2 is rotatable relative to the first mounting seat 1 about the first axis (A) between an unfolded position (see Fig. 1) and a folded position (see Fig. 2). A distal portion of the handle lb is distal from the basket la when the second mounting seat is at the unfolded position, and is close to the basket la when the second mounting seat is at the folded position.
The first mounting seat 1 is formed with two first locking grooves 11 that are opposite to each other in a direction perpendicular to the first axis (A), and a plurality of first auxiliary locking grooves 12. The first locking grooves 11 and the first auxihary locking grooves 12 are angularly-arranged about the first axis (A).
The second mounting seat 2 is formed with two second locking grooves 21 that are opposite to each other in a direction perpendicular to the first axis (A), and a plurality of second auxiliary locking grooves 22. The second locking grooves 21 and the second auxiliary locking grooves 22 are angularly-arranged about the first axis (A). Each of the second locking grooves 21 is ahgned with a respective one of the first locking grooves 11 in the direction of the first axis (A) when the second mounting seat 2 is at the unfolded position, and is misahgned from the respective one of the first, locking grooves 11 in the direction of the first axis (A) when the second mounting seat 2 leaves the unfolded position. Each of the second auxiliary locking grooves 21 is aligned with a respective one of the first auxihary locking grooves 11 in the direction of the first axis (A) when the second mounting seat 2 is at the unfolded position, and is misaligned from the respective one of the first auxiliary locking grooves 11 in the direction of the first, axis (A) when the second mounting seat 2 leaves the unfolded position. The second mounting seat 2 is further formed with a plurality of extension holes 2a and a plurality of communication holes 2b (see Fig. 4). In this embodiment, the extension holes 2a and the communication holes 2b are arranged alternately and angularly about the first axis (A).
The latch member 3 has a circular body 33 that is centered at the first axis (A), two latch portions 32 that are opposite to each other in a direction perpendicular to the first axis (A), and a plurality of auxihary latch portions 31. The latch portions 32 and the auxihary latch portions 31 are disposed on a periphery of the circular body 33.
The latch member 3 is disposed movably between the first and second mounting seats 1, 2. The circular body 33 of the latch member 3 is formed with a through hole 3b for extension of the first and second shaft segments 13, 23 of the first and second mounting seats 1, 2. The latch member 3 is movable along the first axis (A) between a locking position (see
Fig. 6) and an unlocking position (see Fig. 7) when the second mounting seat 2 is at the unfolded position.
When the latch member 3 is at the locking position, each of the latch portions 32 of the latch member 3 engages a respective one of the first locking grooves 11 and the respective one of the second locking grooves 21 aligned with the respective one of the first locking grooves 11 to prevent the rotation of the second mounting seat 2 relative to the first mounting seat 1, and each of the auxiliary latch portions 31 of the latch member 3 engages a respective one of the first auxiliary locking grooves 12 and the respective one of the second auxiliary locking grooves 22 aligned with the respective one of the first auxiliary locking grooves 12.
When the latch member 3 is at the unlocking position, each of the latch portions 32 of the latch member 3 engages the respective one of the first locking grooves 11 and is disengaged from the respective one of the second locking grooves 21 to permit the rotation of the second mounting seat 2 relative to the first mounting seat 1, and each of the auxiliary latch portions 31 of the latch member 3 engages the respective one of the first auxiliary locking grooves 12 and is disengaged from the respective one of the second auxiliary locking grooves 22. Each of the first and second auxiliary locking grooves 12, 22 has a dimension smaller than that of each of the latch portions 32 of the latch member 3 to prevent the latch portions 32 from being engaged therewith when the second mounting seat 2 leaves the unfolded position.
The operating member 5 is movable along the first axis (A), is co-rotatable with the second mounting seat 2, and has a button portion 51 that is disposed at one side of the second mounting seat 2 opposite to the latch member 3, and a plurality of rod portions 52, each of which extends from a periphery of the button portion 51 and through a respective one of the extension holes 2a in the direction of the first axis (A). The button portion 51 of the operating member 5 is capable of being pressed to move toward the first mounting seat 1 to drive the rod portions 52 to push the latch member 3, and to drive movement of the latch member 3 from the locking position to the unlocking position when the second mounting seat 2 is at the unfolded position.
The first resilient member 6 has opposite ends arranged along the first axis (A) and connected respectively to the first mounting seat 1 and the latch member 3 for biasing the latch member 3 away from the first mounting seat 1 toward the locking position. In this embodiment, the first resilient member 6 is configured as a compression spring.
The second resilient member 7 has opposite ends arranged along the first axis (A) and connected respectively to the second mounting seat 2 and the operating member 5 for biasing the operating member 5 away from the latch member 3 to return to its initial position when the button portion 51 of the operating member 5 is released. In this embodiment, the second resilient member 7 is configured as a compression spring.
The retention unit 4 includes a plurality of barb-shaped first hooks 41 and a plurahty of barb-shaped second hooks 42. The second hooks 42 are connected fixedly to an outer surrounding surface of the first shaft segment 13 of the first mounting seat 1. Each of the first hooks 41 extends from the periphery of the button portion 51 of the operating member 5 through a respective one of the communication holes 2b in the direction of the first axis (A).
The first hooks 41 correspond respectively in angular position to the second hooks 42 when the second mounting seat 2 is at the unfolded position, and are spaced apart from the second hooks 42 along the first axis (A) when the latch member 3 is at the locking position. When the button portion 51 of the operating member 5 is pressed to move toward the first mounting seat 1 to drive the movement of the latch member 3 from the locking position to the unlocking position, the button portion 51 simultaneously drives the first hooks 41 to move toward the first mounting seat 1 to engage respectively the second hooks 42, such that the operating member 5 and the first hooks 41 are prevented from moving away from the first, mounting seat 1 through the engagement between the first and second hooks 41, 42 to hold the latch member 3 at the unlocking position to permit the rotation of the second mounting seat 2 relative to the first mounting seat 1 when the second mounting seat 2 is at the unfolded position and when the operating member 5 is released. The latch member 3 is further formed with a plurality of through grooves 3a that are in spatial communication with the through hole 3b for receiving respectively the second hooks 42 when the latch member 3 is at the unlocking position.
When the second mounting seat 2 rotates relative to the first mounting seat 1 to leave the unfolded position, each of the first hooks 41 is misahgned from the respective one of the second hooks 42 in the direction of the first axis (A) to be disengaged from the respective one of the second hooks 42 to release the latch member 3. At this time, the latch member 3 is biased by the first resilient member 6 to abut against the second mounting seat 2 and is prevented from moving to the locking position due to the misahgnment between the first and second locking grooves 11, 21, and the operating member 5 is biased to move away from the first mounting seat 1 to its initial positions by the second resilient member 7 to separate the first hooks 41 from the second hooks 42 along the first axis (A), such that when the second mounting seat 2 rotates back to the unfolded position, the first hooks 41 cannot engage the second hooks 42 to hold the latch member 3 at the unlocking position, and the latch member 3 is biased by the first resilient member 6 to the locking position.
To sum up, by virtue of the retention unit 4, the latch member 3 can be moved from the locking position to the unlocking position, and be retained at the unlocking position to permit the rotation of the second mounting seat 2 relative to the first mounting seat 1 through a single depression operation of the operating member 5 when the second mounting seat is at the unfolded position. Referring back to Figs. 1 and 2, in this invention, during a fold operation of the handle lb relative to the basket la, the operating member 5 of one of the joint devices 100 is depressed to drive the latch member 3 of the one of the joint device 100 to be held at the unlocking position, and the operating member 5 of the other one of the joint devices 100 is subsequently depressed to drive the latch member 3 of the other one of the joint device 100 to be held at the unlocking position. Then, the handle lb can be rotated relative to the basket la to the folded position. The abovementioned fold operation can be achieved by only one hand of a user, and is more convenient than that of the conventional baby basket.
Referring to Figs. 10 to 15, a second preferred embodiment of the joint device 100 according to the present invention is similar to the first preferred embodiment. What is different, is that the retention unit 4’ of the second preferred embodiment includes a locking groove 42’, a locking block 41’ and a third resilient member 43’.
The locking groove 42’ is formed in one of the latch portions 32 of the latch member 3.
The locking block 41’ is mounted to the second mounting seat 2, and is movable relative to the second mounting seat 2 along a second axis (B) (see Fig. 12) of the second mounting seat 2 that is oblique to the first axis (A).
The third resilient member 43’ has opposite ends arranged along the second axis (B) and connected respectively to the locking block 41’ and the second mounting seat 2 for biasing the locking block 41’ toward the latch member 3. In this embodiment, the third resilient member 43’ is configured as a compression spring.
The locking groove 42’ is aligned with the second axis (B) when the second mounting seat 2 is at the unfolded position and when the latch member 3 is at the unlocking position (see Fig. 13), such that the locking block 41’ is biased by the third resilient member 43’ to engage the locking groove 42’ to hold the latch member 3 at the unlocking position in response to the movement of the latch member 3 from the locking position to the unlocking position driven by the operating member 5 to permit the rotation of the second mounting seat 2 relative to the first mounting seat 1.
The first mounting seat 1 is further formed with a first groove lc that is registered with the locking groove 42’ when the latch member 3 is at the unlocking position. The second mounting seat 2 is further formed with a second groove 2c for extension of the locking block 41’ therethrough.
The first mounting seat 1 has a groove defining surface that defines the first groove lc. The locking block 41’ has an inclined surface 413’ for contacting slidably the groove defining surface of the first mounting seat 1, so that the locking block 41’ is pushed by the groove defining surface to be smoothly disengaged from the locking groove 42’ to release the latch member 3 when the second mounting seat 2 leaves the unfolded position.
The locking block 41’ further has an abutment surface 412’ for contacting the groove defining surface when the second mounting seat 2 is at the unfolded position, so as to hmit the rotation angle of the second mounting seat 2 relative to the first mounting seat 1.
Referring to Fig. 13, it is noted that there is a gap (G) between the latch member 3 and an interior end surface 25 of the second mounting seat 2 when the latch member 3 is at the unlocking position and when the second mounting seat 2 is at the unfolded position. Therefore, when the second mounting seat 2 leaves the unfolded position, the latch member 3 is released by the retention unit 4’ and is biased by the first resilient member 6 to move to an intermediate position, where the latch member 3 abuts against the interior end surface 25 of the second mounting seat 2 and is prevented from moving to the locking position due to the misalignment between the first and second locking grooves 11, 21, and where the locking groove 42’ is not registered with the first groove lc (i.e., the locking groove 42’ is misahgned from the second axis (B) when the second mounting seat 2 is at the unfolded position), such that the locking block 41’ cannot engage the locking groove 42’ to hold the latch member 3 at the unlocking position and the latch member 3 is biased back to the locking position by the first resilient member 6 when the second mounting seat 2 rotates back to the unfolded position.
Referring to Figs. 16 to 18, a third preferred embodiment of the joint device 100 according to the present invention is similar to the second preferred embodiment. The retention unit 4” of the third preferred embodiment also includes a locking groove 42”, a locking block 41” and a third resilient member 43”. What is different, is that the locking block 41” of the retention unit 4” is formed with a retaining groove 41a” that extends along the second axis B. The second mounting seat 2 further has a protrusion 2d that is retained in the retaining groove 41a”. The third resilient member 43” is retained in the retaining groove 41a”, and has opposite ends connected respectively to the locking block 41” and the protrusion 2d for biasing the locking block 41” toward the latch member 3.
Referring to Fig. 18, like the second preferred embodiment, there is a gap (G) between the latch member 3 and the interior end surface 25 of the second mounting seat 2 when the latch member 3 is at the unlocking position and when the second mounting seat 2 is at the unfolded position. Therefore, when the second mounting seat 2 leaves the unfolded position, the latch member 3 is biased by the first resilient member 6 to move to an intermediate position, where the latch member 3 abuts against the interior end surface 25 of the second mounting seat 2, such that the locking block 41” cannot engage the locking groove 42” to hold the latch member 3 at the unlocking position when the second mounting seat 2 rotates back to the unfolded position.
It is noted that, in the second and third preferred embodiments of this invention, the operating member 5 may be configured not to be co-rotatable with the second mounting seat 2 (i.e., the operating member 5 may not rotate about the first axis (A) when the second mounting seat 2 rotates relative to the first mounting seat 1).

Claims (20)

1. Scharnierinrichting (100) gekenmerkt door: een eerste bevestigingsdeel (1) dat is voorzien van ten minste één eerste vergrendelgroef (11); een tweede bevestigingsdeel (2), dat verbonden is met genoemde eerste bevestigingsdeel (1), voorzien is van tenminste één tweede vergrendelgroef (21) en ten opzichte van genoemde eerste bevestigingsdeel (1) roteerbaar is om een eerste as (A), waarbij genoemde tweede vergrendelgroef (21) met genoemde eerste vergrendelgroef (11) is uitgelijnd in een richting van de eerste as (A) wanneer genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) zich in een uitgeklapte positie bevindt ten opzichte van genoemde eerste bevestigingsdeel (1), waarbij genoemde tweede vergrendelgroef (21) on-uitgelijnd wordt ten opzichte van genoemde eerste vergrendelgroef (11) wanneer genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) de uitgeklapte positie verlaat; een grendelorgaan (3) dat voorzien is van ten minste één grendelgedeelte (32) en beweegbaar is langs de eerste as (A) tussen genoemde eerste en tweede bevestigingsdeel (1, 2), waarbij genoemde grendelgedeelte (32) van genoemde grendelorgaan (3) aangrijpt op genoemde eerste vergrendelgroef (11) en genoemde tweede vergrendelgroef (21) om de rotatie te verhinderen van genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) ten opzichte van genoemde eerste bevestigingsdeel (1) wanneer genoemde grendelorgaan (3) zich in een vergrendelpositie bevindt, waarbij genoemde grendelgedeelte (32) van genoemde grendelorgaan (3) aangrijpt op genoemde eerste vergrendelgroef (11) en ontkoppeld is van genoemde tweede vergrendelgroef (21) om de rotatie van genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) ten opzichte van genoemde eerste bevestigingsdeel (1) toe te staan wanneer genoemde grendelorgaan (3) zich in een ontgrendelpositie bevindt; een bedieningsorgaan (5) dat gekoppeld is aan genoemde grendelorgaan (3) en geschikt is om langs de eerste as (A) richting genoemde eerste bevestigingsdeel (1) te worden bewogen om genoemde grendelorgaan (3) van de vergrendelpositie te bewegen naar de ontgrendelpositie zodat genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) de uitgeklapte positie kan verlaten; en een vasthoudeenheid (4, 4’, 4”) die is geconfigureerd om genoemde grendelorgaan (3) in de ontgrendelpositie te houden in reactie op de beweging van genoemde door genoemde bedieningsorgaan (5) bewogen grendelorgaan (3) van de vergrendelpositie naar de ontgrendelpositie om de rotatie van genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) ten opzichte van genoemde eerste bevestigingsdeel (1) toe te staan wanneer genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) zich in de uitgeklapte positie bevindt.A hinge device (100) characterized by: a first attachment part (1) provided with at least one first locking groove (11); a second attachment member (2) connected to said first attachment member (1), provided with at least one second locking groove (21) and rotatable relative to said first attachment member (1) about a first axis (A), said member second locking groove (21) with said first locking groove (11) is aligned in a direction of the first axis (A) when said second mounting part (2) is in an extended position relative to said first mounting part (1), said second locking groove (21) becomes un-aligned with respect to said first locking groove (11) when said second fastening part (2) leaves the deployed position; a locking member (3) provided with at least one locking portion (32) and movable along the first axis (A) between said first and second mounting member (1, 2), said locking portion (32) of said locking member (3) engages said first locking groove (11) and said second locking groove (21) to prevent rotation of said second mounting member (2) relative to said first mounting member (1) when said locking member (3) is in a locking position, said locking portion (32) of said locking member (3) engages said first locking groove (11) and is disengaged from said second locking groove (21) to allow rotation of said second mounting part (2) relative to said first mounting part (1) when said locking member (3) is in an unlocking position; an operating member (5) coupled to said locking member (3) and adapted to be moved along the first axis (A) towards said first mounting member (1) to move said locking member (3) from the locking position to the unlocking position such that said second fastening part (2) can leave the folded-out position; and a retaining unit (4, 4 ', 4 ”) configured to hold said locking member (3) in the unlocking position in response to the movement of said locking member (3) moved by said operating member (5) from the locking position to the unlocking position to allow the rotation of said second attachment member (2) relative to said first attachment member (1) when said second attachment member (2) is in the deployed position. 2. Scharnierinrichting (100) volgens conclusie 1, gekenmerkt doordat genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) geconfigureerd is om te verhinderen dat genoemde grendelorgaan (3) naar de vergrendelpositie beweegt door on-uitlijning tussen genoemde eerste en tweede vergrendelgroeven (11, 21) om de rotatie van genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) ten opzichte van genoemde eerste bevestigingsdeel (1) toe te staan wanneer genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) de uitgeklapte positie verlaat.The hinge device (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that said second attachment part (2) is configured to prevent said locking member (3) from moving to the locking position by alignment between said first and second locking grooves (11, 21) around the allow rotation of said second mounting part (2) relative to said first mounting part (1) when said second mounting part (2) leaves the folded-out position. 3. Scharnierinrichting (100) volgens conclusie 1, gekenmerkt doordat genoemde vasthoudeenheid (4, 4’, 4”) geconfigureerd is om genoemde grendelorgaan (3) los te laten wanneer genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) de uitgeklapte positie verlaat.The hinge device (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that said retaining unit (4, 4 ", 4") is configured to release said locking member (3) when said second fastening part (2) leaves the folded-out position. 4. Scharnierinrichting (100) volgens conclusie 1, gekenmerkt doordat genoemde vasthoudeenheid (4, 4’, 4”) geconfigureerd is om genoemde grendelorgaan (3) niet in de ontgrendelpositie te houden wanneer genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) roteert terug naar de uitgeklapte positie.The hinge device (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that said retaining unit (4, 4 ', 4 ”) is configured not to hold said locking member (3) in the unlocking position when said second fastening member (2) rotates back to the unfolded position . 5. Scharnierinrichting (100) volgens conclusie 1, gekenmerkt doordat genoemde eerste bevestigingsdeel (1) is uitgevoerd met twee genoemde eerste vergrendelgroeven (11) die tegenover elkaar zijn geplaatst in een richting dwars op de eerste as (A), waarbij genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) is uitgevoerd met twee genoemde tweede vergrendelgroeven (21) die tegenover elkaar zijn geplaatst in een richting dwars op de eerste as (A), waarbij genoemde grendelorgaan (3) twee genoemde grendelgedeelten (32) heeft die tegenover elkaar zijn geplaatst in een richting dwars op de eerste as (A).The hinge device (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that said first attachment member (1) is formed with two said first locking grooves (11) positioned opposite each other in a direction transverse to the first axis (A), said second attachment member ( 2) is provided with two said second locking grooves (21) placed opposite each other in a direction transverse to the first axis (A), said locking member (3) having two said locking portions (32) placed opposite each other in one direction transverse to the first axis (A). 6. Scharnierinrichting (100) volgens conclusie 1, gekenmerkt doordat genoemde eerste bevestigingsdeel (1) verder is uitgevoerd met met ten minste één eerste hulp-vergrendelgroef (12), waarbij genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) verder is uitgevoerd met tenminste één tweede hulp-vergrendelgroef (22) die overeenkomt met genoemde eerste hulp-vergrendelgroef (12), waarbij genoemde grendelorgaan (3) verder ten minste één hulp-grendelgedeelte (31) omvat dat overeenkomt met genoemde eerste hulp-vergrendelgroef (12) en genoemde tweede hulp-vergrendelgroef (22), waarbij genoemde eerste hulp-vergrendelgroef (12) en genoemde tweede hulp-vergrendelgroef (22) een afmeting hebben die kleiner is dan die van genoemde grendelgedeelte (32) van genoemde grendelorgaan (3) om te verhinderen dat genoemde grendelgedeelte (32) daarmee aangrijpt wanneer genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) de uitgeklapte positie verlaat.The hinge device (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that said first fastening part (1) is further provided with at least one first auxiliary locking groove (12), said second fastening part (2) further being provided with at least one second auxiliary locking groove (22) corresponding to said first auxiliary locking groove (12), said locking member (3) further comprising at least one auxiliary locking portion (31) corresponding to said first auxiliary locking groove (12) and said second auxiliary locking groove (22), wherein said first auxiliary locking groove (12) and said second auxiliary locking groove (22) have a dimension smaller than that of said locking portion (32) of said locking member (3) to prevent said locking portion (32) ) engages with it when said second fastening part (2) leaves the folded-out position. 7. Scharnierinrichting (100) volgens conclusie 1, verder gekenmerkt door: een eerste veerkrachtig orgaan (6) dat tegenover elkaar gelegen einden heeft die zijn aangebracht langs de eerste as (A) en die verbonden zijn met respectievelijk genoemde eerste bevestigingsdeel (1) en genoemde grendelorgaan (3) om genoemde grendelorgaan (3) voor te spannen in een richting van genoemde eerste bevestigingsdeel (1) naar de vergrendelpositie.The hinge device (100) of claim 1, further characterized by: a first resilient member (6) having opposite ends arranged along the first axis (A) and connected to said first attachment member (1), respectively said locking member (3) for biasing said locking member (3) in a direction from said first attachment member (1) to the locking position. 8. Scharnierinrichting (100) volgens conclusie 1, verder gekenmerkt door: een tweede veerkrachtig orgaan (7) dat tegenover elkaar gelegen einden heeft die zijn aangebracht langs de eerste as (A) en die verbonden zijn met respectievehjk genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) en genoemde bedieningsorgaan (5) om genoemde bedieningsorgaan(5) voor te spannen in een richting weg van genoemde grendelorgaan (3) om terug te keren naar de oorspronkelijke positie.The hinge device (100) according to claim 1, further characterized by: a second resilient member (7) having opposite ends arranged along the first axis (A) and connected to said second attachment member (2), respectively, and said operating means (5) for biasing said operating means (5) in a direction away from said locking means (3) to return to the original position. 9. Scharnierinrichting (100) volgens conclusie 1, gekenmerkt doordat genoemde vasthoudeenheid (4) omvat: een eerste haak (41) die vast verbonden is met genoemde bedieningsorgaan (5); en een tweede haak (42) die vast verbonden is met genoemde eerste bevestigingsdeel (1), waarbij genoemde eerste haak (41) overeenkomt met genoemde tweede haak (42), waarbij genoemde bedieningsorgaan (5) in staat is om richting genoemde eerste bevestigingsdeel (1) te worden bewogen teneinde genoemde grendelorgaan (3) van de vergrendelpositie naar de ontgrendelpositie te doen bewegen en genoemde eerste haak (41) genoemde tweede haak (42) te laten aangrijpen wanneer genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) zich in de uitgeklapte positie bevindt, teneinde genoemde grendelorgaan (3) in de ontgrendelpositie te houden.The hinge device (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that said holding unit (4) comprises: a first hook (41) fixedly connected to said operating member (5); and a second hook (42) fixedly connected to said first fastening part (1), wherein said first hook (41) corresponds to said second hook (42), wherein said operating member (5) is capable of moving towards said first fastening part ( 1) to be moved to cause said locking member (3) to move from the locking position to the unlocking position and to allow said first hook (41) to engage said second hook (42) when said second securing member (2) is in the deployed position, in order to keep said locking member (3) in the unlocking position. 10. Scharnierinrichting (100) volgens conclusie 9, verder gekenmerkt doordat genoemde eerste haak (41) on-uitgelijnd is met genoemde tweede haak (42) in de richting van de eerste as (A) om ontkoppeld te worden van genoemde tweede haak (42) om genoemde grendelorgaan (3) los te laten wanneer genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) de uitgeklapte positie verlaat.The hinge device (100) of claim 9, further characterized in that said first hook (41) is non-aligned with said second hook (42) in the direction of the first axis (A) to be disengaged from said second hook (42) ) to release said locking member (3) when said second attachment member (2) leaves the folded-out position. 11. Scharnierinrichting (100) volgens conclusie 9, verder gekenmerkt doordat: genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) verder is uitgevoerd met een doorlaatgat (2a) en een verbindingsgat (2b); en genoemde bedieningsorgaan (5) is voorzien van: een knopgedeelte (51) dat is aangebracht aan een zijde van genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) die tegenover genoemde grendelorgaan (3) ligt, waarbij genoemde eerste haak (41) zich van genoemde knopgedeelte (51) uitstrekt door genoemd verbindingsgat (2b) in de richting van de eerste as (A); en een staafgedeelte (52) dat zich vanaf genoemde knopgedeelte (51) uitstrekt en zich uitstrekt door genoemde doorlaatgat (2a) in de richting van de eerste as (A), waarbij genoemde knopgedeelte (51) in staat is om te worden bewogen richting genoemde eerste bevestigingsdeel (1) om genoemde staafgedeelte (52) tegen genoemde grendelorgaan (3) te laten duwen om genoemde grendelorgaan (3) van de vergrendelpositie naar de ontgrendelpositie te laten bewegen en om genoemde eerste haak (41) genoemde tweede haak (42) te laten aangrijpen om genoemde grendelorgaan (3) in de ontgrendelpositie te houden wanneer genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) zich in de uitgeklapte positie bevindt.The hinge device (100) according to claim 9, further characterized in that: said second attachment part (2) is furthermore provided with a passage hole (2a) and a connection hole (2b); and said operating member (5) includes: a button portion (51) disposed on one side of said second attachment member (2) opposite said locking member (3), said first hook (41) moving away from said button portion (51) ) extending through said connecting hole (2b) in the direction of the first axis (A); and a rod portion (52) extending from said button portion (51) and extending through said passage hole (2a) in the direction of the first axis (A), said button portion (51) being capable of being moved toward said first attachment member (1) to cause said bar portion (52) to press against said locking member (3) to cause said locking member (3) to move from the locking position to the unlocking position and to move said first hook (41) to said second hook (42) engaging to hold said locking member (3) in the unlocking position when said second fastening member (2) is in the folded-out position. 12. Scharnierinrichting (100) volgens conclusie 1, gekenmerkt doordat genoemde vasthoudeenheid (4’, 4”) is voorzien van: een vergrendelgroef (42’, 42”) die in genoemde grendelorgaan (3) is gevormd; en een vergrendelblok (41’, 41”) dat aan genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) is bevestigd en beweegbaar is ten opzichte van genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) langs een tweede as (B) van genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) die schuin staat ten opzichte van de eerste as (A), waarbij genoemde vergrendelgroef (42’, 42”) is uitgelijnd met genoemde tweede as (B) wanneer genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) zich in de uitgeklapte positie bevindt en wanneer genoemde grendelorgaan (3) zich in de ontgrendelpositie bevindt, zodanig dat genoemde vergrendelblok (4Γ, 41”) kan worden voorgespannen om aan te grijpen op genoemde vergrendelgroef (42’, 42”) om genoemde grendelorgaan (3) in de ontgrendelpositie te houden.The hinge device (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that said retaining unit (4 ", 4") comprises: a locking groove (42 ", 42") formed in said locking member (3); and a locking block (41 ', 41 ”) attached to said second mounting part (2) and movable relative to said second mounting part (2) along a second axis (B) of said second mounting part (2) that is inclined to with respect to the first axis (A), wherein said locking groove (42 ', 42 ”) is aligned with said second axis (B) when said second attachment member (2) is in the folded-out position and when said locking member (3) is in the release position is such that said lock block (4Γ, 41 ") can be biased to engage said lock groove (42 ', 42") to hold said lock member (3) in the unlock position. 13. Scharnierinrichting (100) volgens conclusie 12, verder gekenmerkt doordat genoemde vergrendelgroef (42’, 42”) in genoemde grendelgedeelte (32) van genoemde grendelorgaan (3) is voorzien.The hinge device (100) according to claim 12, further characterized in that said locking groove (42 ", 42") is provided in said locking portion (32) with said locking member (3). 14. Scharnierinrichting (100) volgens conclusie 12, verder gekenmerkt doordat genoemde vasthoudeenheid (4’, 4”) verder een derde veerkrachtig orgaan (43’, 43”) omvat dat verbonden is met genoemde vergrendelblok (4Γ, 41”) om genoemde vergrendelblok (4Γ, 41”) voor te spannen richting genoemde grendelorgaan (3), zodanig dat genoemde vergrendelblok (41’, 41”) wordt voorgespannen door genoemde derde veerkrachtige orgaan (43’, 43”) om aan te grijpen op genoemde vergrendelgroef (42’, 42”) om genoemde grendelorgaan (3) in de ontgrendelpositie te houden in reactie op de beweging van genoemde grendelorgaan (3) van de vergrendelpositie naar de ontgrendelpositie om de rotatie van genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) ten opzichte van genoemde eerste bevestigingsdeel (1) toe te staan wanneer genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) zich in de uitgeklapte positie bevindt en wanneer genoemde bedieningsorgaan (5) wordt losgelaten.The hinge device (100) of claim 12, further characterized in that said retaining unit (4 ', 4 ") further comprises a third resilient member (43', 43") connected to said locking block (4Γ, 41 ") around said locking block (4Γ, 41 ") to bias toward said locking member (3) such that said locking block (41 ', 41") is biased by said third resilient member (43', 43 ") to engage on said locking groove (42 ', 42') to hold said locking member (3) in the unlocking position in response to the movement of said locking member (3) from the locking position to the unlocking position about the rotation of said second mounting member (2) relative to said first mounting member ( 1) to allow when said second attachment part (2) is in the unfolded position and when said actuator (5) is released. 15. Scharnierinrichting (100) volgens conclusie 12, verder gekenmerkt doordat genoemde vergrendelblok (41’, 41”) wordt losgelaten van genoemde vergrendelende groef (42’, 42”) om genoemde grendelorgaan (3) los te laten door de on-uitlijning tussen genoemde vergrendelingsgroef (42’, 42”) en genoemde tweede as (B) wanneer genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) de uitgeklapte positie verlaat.The hinge device (100) of claim 12, further characterized in that said locking block (41 ', 41 ") is released from said locking groove (42', 42") to release said locking member (3) by the misalignment between said locking groove (42 ', 42 ”) and said second axis (B) when said second attachment part (2) leaves the folded-out position. 16. Scharnierinrichting (100) volgens conclusie 12, verder gekenmerkt doordat, wanneer genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) de uitgeklapte positie verlaat, genoemde grendelorgaan (3) is geconfigureerd om naar een tussenpositie tussen de vergrendel- en ontgrendelpositie te worden bewogen, waarin genoemde grendelgedeelte (32) van genoemde grendelorgaan (3) ontkoppeld is van genoemde tweede vergrendelgroef (21) om de rotatie van genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) ten opzichte van genoemde eerste bevestigingsdeel (1) mogelijk te maken, zodanig dat genoemde vergrendelblok (41’, 41”) niet kan aangrijpen op genoemde vergrendelgroef (42’, 42”) om genoemde grendelorgaan (3) in de ontgrendelpositie te houden wanneer genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) roteert terug naar de uitgeklapte positie.The hinge device (100) according to claim 12, further characterized in that when said second attachment member (2) leaves the folded-out position, said locking member (3) is configured to be moved to an intermediate position between the locking and unlocking positions, wherein said locking portion (32) of said locking member (3) is uncoupled from said second locking groove (21) to allow the rotation of said second mounting part (2) relative to said first mounting part (1) such that said locking block (41 ', 41 ") Cannot engage said locking groove (42 ', 42") to hold said locking member (3) in the unlocking position when said second attachment member (2) rotates back to the deployed position. 17. Scharnierinrichting (100) volgens conclusie 12, verder gekenmerkt doordat: genoemde eerste bevestigingsdeel (1) is voorzien van een eerste groef (lc) die samenvalt met genoemde vergrendelgroef (42’, 42”) wanneer genoemde grendelorgaan (3) zich in de ontgrendelpositie bevindt; genoemde vergrendelblok (41’, 41”) een schuin oppervlak (413’) omvat voor het verschuifbaar contact maken van een groef-definiërend oppervlak van genoemde eerste bevestigingsdeel (1) dat genoemde eerste groef (lc) definieert, zodat genoemde vergrendelblok (41’, 41”) door genoemde groef-definiërende oppervlak wordt geduwd om van genoemde vergrendelgroef (42’, 42”) te worden ontkoppeld om genoemde grendelorgaan (3) los te laten wanneer genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) de uitgeklapte positie verlaat; en genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) is voorzien van een tweede groef (2c) voor het genoemde vergrendelende blok (4Γ, 41”) daardoorheen doorlaten.The hinge device (100) according to claim 12, further characterized in that: said first attachment member (1) comprises a first groove (1c) coinciding with said locking groove (42 ', 42') when said locking member (3) is in the release position; said locking block (41 ', 41') comprises an inclined surface (413 ') for slidingly contacting a groove defining surface of said first attachment part (1) defining said first groove (1c), so that said locking block (41' 41 ") is pushed through said groove defining surface to be disengaged from said locking groove (42 ', 42") to release said locking member (3) when said second attachment member (2) leaves the folded-out position; and said second mounting part (2) is provided with a second groove (2c) for passing said locking block (4Γ, 41 ") therethrough. 18. Scharnierinrichting (100) volgens conclusie 17, verder gekenmerkt doordat genoemde vergrendelblok (4Γ, 41”) verder een aanslagoppervlak (412) omvat voor het contact maken met genoemde groef-definiëren de oppervlak wanneer genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) zich in de uitgeklapte positie bevindt, om zo de rotatiehoek van genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) ten opzichte van genoemde eerste bevestigingsdeel te beperken (1).The hinge device (100) according to claim 17, further characterized in that said locking block (4Γ, 41 ') further comprises a stop surface (412) for contacting said groove defining the surface when said second attachment part (2) is in the unfolded position, so as to limit (1) the angle of rotation of said second mounting part (2) relative to said first mounting part. 19. Scharnierinrichting (100) volgens conclusie 12, verder gekenmerkt doordat genoemde vergrendelblok (41”) met een vasthoudgroef (41a”) is voorzien die zich uitstrekt langs de tweede as (B), waarbij genoemde tweede bevestigingsdeel (2) verder een uitsteeksel (2d) omvat dat wordt vastgehouden in genoemde vasthoudgroef (41a”).The hinge device (100) according to claim 12, further characterized in that said locking block (41 ") is provided with a retaining groove (41a") extending along the second axis (B), said second attachment part (2) further comprising a protrusion ( 2d) is retained in said retaining groove (41a '). 20. Scharnierinrichting (100) volgens conclusie 19, verder gekenmerkt door een derde veerkrachtig orgaan (43’) dat wordt vastgehouden in genoemde vasthoudgroef (41a’) en dat tegenoverliggende einden heeft die verbonden zijn met respectievelijk genoemde vergrendelblok (41”) en genoemde uitsteeksel (2d) voor het voorspannen van genoemde vergrendelblok (41’) richting genoemde grendelorgaan (3).The hinge device (100) of claim 19, further characterized by a third resilient member (43 ') held in said retaining groove (41a') and having opposite ends connected to said locking block (41 ") and said protrusion respectively (2d) for biasing said locking block (41 ') towards said locking member (3).
NL2013148A 2013-07-09 2014-07-08 Joint device. NL2013148C2 (en)

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TWI554690B (en) 2016-10-21
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TW201508184A (en) 2015-03-01
DE102014109500B4 (en) 2021-01-14

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