MXPA00000570A - Bright white film coatings and film coating compositions therefor - Google Patents
Bright white film coatings and film coating compositions thereforInfo
- Publication number
- MXPA00000570A MXPA00000570A MXPA/A/2000/000570A MXPA00000570A MXPA00000570A MX PA00000570 A MXPA00000570 A MX PA00000570A MX PA00000570 A MXPA00000570 A MX PA00000570A MX PA00000570 A MXPA00000570 A MX PA00000570A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- weight
- range
- dispersion
- plasticizer
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 241001085205 Prenanthella exigua Species 0.000 title abstract description 9
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000002335 preservative Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K Trisodium citrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 21
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011778 trisodium citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Stearic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940068968 Polysorbate 80 Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- YJISHJVIRFPGGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[5-[3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyloxane-3,4-diol Chemical class O1C(CO)C(OC)C(O)C(O)C1OCC1C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O2)O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(C)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 YJISHJVIRFPGGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol Chemical group CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000209149 Zea Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000005824 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- XAPRFLSJBSXESP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxycinchophen Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=C(O)C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 XAPRFLSJBSXESP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001100 Polydextrose Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940005550 Sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013856 polydextrose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001259 polydextrose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940035035 polydextrose Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- MSXHSNHNTORCAW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium 3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxyoxane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].OC1OC(C([O-])=O)C(O)C(O)C1O MSXHSNHNTORCAW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- WEAPVABOECTMGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl 2-acetyloxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C(=O)OCC)(OC(C)=O)CC(=O)OCC WEAPVABOECTMGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- VUKAUDKDFVSVFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[6-[4,5-bis(2-hydroxypropoxy)-2-(2-hydroxypropoxymethyl)-6-methoxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxyoxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound COC1C(OC)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O2)O)C(COC)OC1OC1C(COCC(C)O)OC(OC)C(OCC(C)O)C1OCC(C)O VUKAUDKDFVSVFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-UUNJERMWSA-N Lactose Natural products O([C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]1CO)[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1 GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-UUNJERMWSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002774 Maltodextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005913 Maltodextrin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triacetin Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(OC(C)=O)COC(C)=O URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960002622 Triacetin Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethyl citrate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCC)CC(=O)OCC DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013773 glyceryl triacetate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001087 glyceryl triacetate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940035034 maltodextrin Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- QZCLKYGREBVARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl 2-acetyloxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CC(C(=O)OCCCC)(OC(C)=O)CC(=O)OCCCC QZCLKYGREBVARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001069 triethyl citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013769 triethyl citrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001721 combination Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- ZFOZVQLOBQUTQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCCCC)CC(=O)OCCCC ZFOZVQLOBQUTQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 2qpq Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 2
- 229960001375 Lactose Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- PUSNGFYSTWMJSK-GSZQVNRLSA-N (2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2,3,4-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxane;1-[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-tris(2-hydroxypropoxy)-6-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-4,5,6-tris(2-hydroxypropoxy)-2-(2-hydroxypropoxymethyl)oxan- Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]1COC.CC(O)CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OCC(C)O)[C@H](OCC(C)O)[C@@H](COCC(O)C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OCC(C)O)[C@@H](OCC(C)O)[C@H](OCC(C)O)O[C@@H]1COCC(C)O PUSNGFYSTWMJSK-GSZQVNRLSA-N 0.000 description 18
- IYVLHQRADFNKAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] IYVLHQRADFNKAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 229940085678 Polyethylene Glycol 8000 Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000004353 Polyethylene glycol 8000 Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-acetaminophenol Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000019446 polyethylene glycol 8000 Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241000237502 Ostreidae Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000020636 oyster Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229930003231 vitamins Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 229940088594 Vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229940068918 Polyethylene Glycol 400 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000902 placebo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940022659 Acetaminophen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940003969 Adrenergic and dopaminergic agents combinations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940001019 Aluminium antacid compound combinations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940010996 Amide local anesthetic combinations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940084438 Antiinfective irrigating solution combinations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940095835 Beta-lactamase sensitive penicillin combinations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940001469 Calcium antacid compound combinations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940073688 Caries prophylactic agent combinations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940060167 Enema combinations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003366 Hepatitis vaccine combinations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ibuprofen Chemical compound CC(C)CC1=CC=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=C1 HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940031471 Imidazole and triazole derivative topical antifungal combinations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940000248 Intermediate-acting sulfonamide combinations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940107315 Local hemostatic combinations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940007270 Long-acting sulfonamide combinations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940000523 Magnesium antacid compound combinations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AQLLBJAXUCIJSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC(=O)C[Na] Chemical compound OC(=O)C[Na] AQLLBJAXUCIJSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940111336 Other anti-dementia drug combinations in ATC Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940032419 Other antifungal combinations for topical use in ATC Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940106059 Other intestinal adsorbent combinations in ATC Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940076421 Other irrigating solution combinations in ATC Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940097635 Penicillins with extended spectrum combinations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940001079 Platelet aggregation inhibitor combinations excl. heparin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002594 Polyethylene Glycol 8000 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940086052 Potassium supplement combinations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940084925 Salt solution combinations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940000628 Short-acting sulfonamide combinations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940036145 Specific immunoglobulin combinations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241001673447 Ulosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940029983 VITAMINS Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940021016 Vitamin IV solution additives Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001138 acetylsalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent Effects 0.000 description 1
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001688 coating polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940086715 combination drugs used in erectile dysfunction Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940050438 excl. combinations with cough suppressants expectorant combinations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940048784 expectorant combinations excluding combinations with cough suppressants Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940050564 fast-acting combinations Insulins and analogs for injection Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940090613 gonadotropin combinations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001680 ibuprofen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940052038 intermediate-acting combinations Insulins and analogs for injection Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940052297 intermediate-acting combined with fast-acting- combinations Insulins and analogs for injection Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940074591 local opthalmologic anesthetic combinations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940051883 long-acting insulins and analogs for injection combinations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940042835 lung surfactant combinations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940064925 opium alkaloids and derivative combination cough suppressants Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940064347 other cough suppressant combinations in ATC Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940021273 other nasal preparation combinations in ATC Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940067531 otologic analgesic and anesthetic combinations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005489 paracetamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009490 roller compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940030476 topical antibiotic combinations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940022453 vitamin D and analog combinations Drugs 0.000 description 1
Abstract
A dry film coating composition used to make a bright white film coating for nutritional supplements, pharmaceutical tablets, and the like, comprises dextrose, an auxiliary film-former, and titanium dioxide. Optionally, but advantageously, the coating composition also may include one or more of the following components:a plasticizer, a surfactant, a flow aid, and a preservative.
Description
BRILLIANT RECORDS AND COM POS FILMS FOR THEMSELVES
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. FIELD OF THE INVENTION This invention relates to the field of aqueous film coating of nutritional supplements and pharmaceutical tablets, and specifically concerned with providing bright white film coatings based on dextrose to coat nutritional supplements, such as vitamin tablets and calcium tablets. oyster shell, and pharmaceutical tablets, such as, acetaminophen (APAP), aspirin (ASA) and ibuprofen.
2. Description of the Prior Art Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (H PMC) has been used in coatings for substrates such as pharmaceutical tablets. For example, such coatings, including white coatings (coatings containing titanium dioxide as the colorant), made from coating compositions manufactured by Colorcon and described in US Pat. 4,543, 370 and 4,683,256, such patents being incorporated herein by reference, have proven especially effective when used in pharmaceutical tablets. However, in the nutritional and pharmaceutical supplement industries, it is desired to provide some pharmaceuticals, such as, APAP and I buprofen, and some nutritional supplements with a white coating, which is brighter than the white coatings obtained using coating compositions based on HPMC.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION "- An object of the invention is to provide a white film coating for vitamin tablets, calcium tablets / oyster shell, and pharmaceutical tablets which is brighter than the white film coatings obtained using compositions of coating based on H PMC. These and other objectives are achieved by our invention, which is described below.
DETAILED DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION In accordance with the invention, our dry film coatings compositions for use in the formation of coating dispersions for film coating nutptional supplements, pharmaceutical tablets and the like, comprise dextrose, an auxiliary film former. and titanium dioxide. Advantageously, the inventive dry film coating compositions may include one or more of the following components: a plasticizer, a surfactant, a flow aid and a preservative. According to the invention, a method for coating substrates such as nutritional supplements, pharmaceutical and similar tablets, comprises mixing dextrose, an auxiliary film former and titanium dioxide in water to form an aqueous aqueous coating dispersion, applying the dispersion fde inventive coating on said substrates to form a white film coating on said substrates, and drying the white film coating on said substrates. Optionally, but advantageously, the following components can be mixed in water with the dextrose, the auxiliary film former and the titanium dioxide, to form the inventive coating dispersion: a plasticizer, a surfactant, a flow aid and a conservative. The invention also includes coated substrates, such as coated vitamins, calcium tablets / oyster shell, and coated pharmaceutical tablets, the aqueous coating dispersion formed from the dry film coating composition or from the components of said composition, the method for making the dry film coating compositions and the method for making the dispersions of the invention. The primary film former of the inventive dry film coating composition and the inventive aqueous coating dispersion is dextrose. The preferred range for dextrose is about 20% to about 50% by weight of the inventive dry film coating composition and the non-aqueous ingredients of the inventive aqueous coating dispersion. More preferably, the range for dextrose is about 25% to about 35% by weight of the inventive dry film coating composition and the
non-aqueous ingredients of the inventive aqueous coating dispersion. The auxiliary film former may be polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, methyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC), carboxymethyl sodium cellulose (sodium CMC), maltodextrin, polydextrose, modified food starch, modified food starch with corn syrup, starch (eg starch STARCH 1 500), tapioca dextrin, lactose, sodium alginate, PG alginate, gum arabic, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), any of the film coating polymers declared in the U.S. Patent of Colorcon No. 4, 543, 370, which is incorporated herein by reference, and com binations thereof. The auxiliary film former (s) act as force intensifiers for the film coating. Its presence in the coatings helps prevent cracking of the film coating, as well as helping to prevent chipping / edge wear of the coated tablet. A preferred auxiliary film former is sodium CMC. The preferred and most preferred ranges for the auxiliary film-forming agent (s) of the inventive dry film-forming composition and by weight of the non-aqueous ingredients of the inventive aqueous coating dispersion are 1% to 50% (preferred) and 10% to 20% (most preferred). The preferred ranges and the most preferred ranges for the various exemplary auxiliary film formers are discussed below. The preferred range and the most preferred range for the tianium dioxide (TiO2) are 25% to 50% (preferred and 30% to 40% (most preferred) by weight of the inventive coating composition and by weight of the non-aqueous ingredients Examples of the plasticizer are mineral oil, polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight in the range of 200 to 8000, propylene glycol, glycerin, triacetin, acetyltriethyl citrate, triethyl citrate (Citroflex A2), tributyl citrate. (Citroflex 4) and acetyl tributyl citrate (Citroflex A4), and preferred ranges for the plasticizer are discussed below, along with the preferred and most preferred ranges of several exemplary plasticizers Examples of the surfactant is Polysorbate 80, and the preferred ranges for the surfactant are set forth below, together with the preferred and most preferred ranges for an exemplary surfactant.Example of the flow auxiliary is the acid rich, and preferred and most preferred for the auxiliary flow ranges set forth below, together with preferred and more preferred ranges for stearic acid ranges. Example of the preservative is sodium citrate, and the preferred ranges for the preservative are discussed below, along with the preferred and most preferred ranges for sodium citrate.
FILM TRAINERS OR THE AUXI LIAR Preferred 1 -50% More preferred 1 0-20% Preferred PV 0-10%
More preferred 3-6%
Preferred RRP 0-1 0%
More preferred 3-6%
H PMC / Methylcellulose / H PC Preferred 0-50%
More preferred 5-50%
Even more preferred 1-20%
Preferred Polydextrose 0-50%
More preferred 5-50%
Even more preferred 1-20%
Lactose Preferred 0-20%
More preferred 5-10% Na CMC Preferred 0-15% More preferred 1-15% Even more preferred 5-8%
Modified food starch / modified food starch with corn syrup solids / Starch 1500 Preferred 0-15%
More preferred 1-15%
Even more preferred 5-8%
Maltodextrin Preferred 0-50% More preferred 5-50% Even more preferred 10-20%
Tapioca dextrin Preferred 0-50% More preferred 5-50% Even more preferred 10-20%
Preferred PG alginate 0-5% More preferred 3-5% Preferred sodium alginate 0-5%
More preferred 3-5%
Preferred gum arabic 0-5%
More preferred 3-5%
SURFACTANT Preferred 0-5%
Polysorbate 80 Preferred 0-5%
More preferred 0.5-1%
FLOW AUXILIARY Preferred 0-15%
More preferred 5-10%
Preferred stearic acid 0-15%
More preferred 5-10%
PLASTICIZER Preferred 0-20% Preferred mineral oil 0- 1 5% Most preferred 3-5%
Polyethylene glycol 8000 Preferred 0-20% More preferred 5-1 0%
Glycerin Preferred 0- 1 5% More preferred 5-1 0%
CONSERVATIVE Preferred 0-5% More preferred 2-3%
Sodium Citrate Preferred 0-5% Most preferred 2-3%
The ranges set forth above are all by weight of the dry film coating composition of the invention and of the non-aqueous ingredients of the aqueous coating dispersion of the invention.
The following examples illustrate the invention, all ingredients being by weight.
EXAMPLE 1 The dry components of the following formulation were mixed together for five minutes in a PK Mixer (Paterson Kelly) to form a mixture. Then, the liquid components were added to the mixture of dry components via bar I of the mixer and combined therein upon mixing for an additional five minutes to form a dry film coating composition of the invention. Optionally, the composition can also be milled, such as, in a hammer mill (Apex Machinery, Dartford, England), for example. Optionally, the dry film coating composition can be granulated using a planetary mixer, such as a Hobart planetary mixer. To achieve this, the dry film coating composition is loaded into the mixer and the mixer is turned on, adding sufficient water slowly until the composition forms slightly adherent granules. These granules are then passed through a 1 -2 mm mesh and then dried in a 30 ° C oven until the moisture content is below 5%. The composition is then sieved again through a 1 -2 mm mesh and then it is ready for use in a gregular, non-dusty form.
Other granulation methods can also be used, such as spray granulation and roller compaction. 450 grams of the resulting film coating composition was dispersed in 1800 grams of distilled water (approximately 30 minutes) to form an inventive coating dispersion (20% solids), and all dispersion was atomized using a coater Accela Height of 60.96 cm (Thomas Engineering) on 1 5000 grams of vitamin tablets (Pharmavite) to form a nventive coating on them, having a theoretical weight gain of 3.0%. This produced a bright white film coating on the tablets.
Component Grams Percentages
Dextrose (Staley) 32.0% 1600.00
HPMC / Pharmacoat E-50 (DOW / ShinEtsu) 1 0% 500.00
Polyethylene glycol 8000 (U nion Carbide) 8% 400.00
HPMC / Pharmacoat E-1 5 (DOW / ShinEtsu) 5% 250.00
Sodium CMC (Aqualon) 6% 300.00
Sodium citrate, anhydrous 3% 1 50.00
(ADM Corn Processing) Mineral oil (Pennreco) 3% 1 50.00
Titanium dioxide (water) (Kronos) 32% 1 600.00
Pol isorbate 80 (ICI Surfactants) 1% 50.00 1 00% 5000.00 EXAMPLE 2 Example 1 was repeated, except that the dispersion was atomized onto 15,000 grams of APAP tablets. This produced a bright white film coating on the APAP tablets.
EXAMPLE 3 Example 1 was repeated, except that the film coating composition had the following formulation:
Component Grams Percentages
Dextrose (Staley) 26.0% 1300.00
HPMC / Pharmacoat E-50 (DOW / ShinEtsu) 10% 500.00
Polyethylene glycol 400 (Union Carbide) 8% 400.00
HPMC / Pharmacoat E-15 (DOW / ShinEtsu) 5% 250.00
Sodium CMC (Aqualon) 6% 300.00
Stearic acid (Humeo) 6 & 300.00
Sodium citrate, anhydrous 3% 150.00
(ADM Corn Processing) Mineral oil (Pennreco) 3% 150.00
Titanium dioxide (water) (Kronos) 32% 1600.00
Polisorbate 80 (ICI Surfactants) 1% 50.00 100% 5000.00
This produced a bright white film coating on the tablets.
EXAMPLE 4 Example 2 was repeated, except that the film coating composition had the formulation of Example 3. This produced a bright white film coating on the APAP tablets.
EXAMPLE 5 The dry components of the following formulation were mixed together for five minutes in a food processor to form a mixture. Then, the liquid components of the formulation were agglomerated to the mixture of the dry components and combined there to mix for an additional five minutes to form a film coating composition of the invention. Optionally, the coating composition can be granulated or ground. 9.0 grams of the resulting film coating composition were dispersed in 36.0 grams of distilled water and stirred until dispersed to form an inventive coating dispersion (20% solids), and all dispersion was atomized using an Aeromatic Strea 1 coating (N iro) on 300 grams of concave white placebos of 0.952 cm, to form an inventive coating on them, having a theoretical weight gain of 3.0%. This produces a bright white film coating on the tablets.
Component Grams Percentages
Dextrose (Staley) 26.0% 1 300.00
HPMC / Pharmacoat E-50 (DOW / ShinEtsu) 1 0% 500.00
Polyethylene glycol 400 (Union Carbide) 8% 400.00
H PMC / Pharmacoat E-1 5 (DOW / ShinEtsu) 5% 250.00
Sodium CMC (Aqualon) 6% 300.00
Stearic acid (Humid) 6% 300.00
Sodium citrate, anhydrous 3% 1 50.00
(ADM Corn Processing) Mineral oil (Pennreco) 3% 1 50.00
Titanium dioxide (water) (Kronos) 32% 1600.00
Polysorbate 80 (ICI Surfactants) 1% 50.00 1 00% 5000.00
Examples 6-1 9 further illustrate the invention, all percentages being by weight. In Examples 6-1 9, the components of each formulation are mixed together, formed into a coating dispersion and applied to concave white placebos of 0.952 cm, as in Example 5, to obtain glossy white film coatings.
EXAMPLE 6 Component Percentages Grams
Dextrose (Staley) 35.0% 1 750.00
HPMC / Pharmacoat E-50 (DOW / ShinEtsu) 1 0% 500.00 Glycerin 5% 250.00
HPMC / Pharmacoat E-1 5 (DOW / ShinEtsu) 5% 250.00
Sodium CMC (Aqualon) 6% 300.00
Sodium citrate, anhydrous 3% 1 50.00
(ADM Corn Processing) Mineral oil (Pennreco) 3% 1 50.00
Titanium dioxide (water) (Kronos) 32% 1600.00
Polysorbate 80 (ICI Surfactants) 1% 50.00 1 00% 5000.00
EJ EM PLO 7 Component Percentages Grams
Dextrose (Staley) 35.0% 1750.00
Methylcellulose 1 5% 750.00
Glycerin (DOW) 5% 250.00
Sodium CMC (Aqualon) 6% 300.00
Sodium citrate, anhydrous 3% 1 50.00
(ADM Corn Processing) Mineral oil (Pennreco) 3% 1 50.00
Titanium dioxide (water) (Kronos) 32% 1 600.00
Polysorbate 80 (ICI Surfactants) 1% 50.00 1 00% 5000.00 EJ EMPLOYMENT 8 Component Percentages Grams
Dextrose (Staley) 20.0% 200.00
Methylcel ulosa 14% 140.00
Sodium CMC (Aqualon) 8% 80.00
Stearic acid (Humeo) 8% 80.00
Tapioca dextrin (Staley) 5% 50.00
Glycerin (DOW) 2% 20.00
Sodium citrate, anhydrous 3% 30.00
(ADM Corn Processing) Titanium dioxide (water) (Kronos) 40% 400.00 1 00% 1 000.00
EJ EM PLO 9 Component Percentages Grams
Dextrose (Staley) 20.0% 200.00
Methylcellulose (DOW) 14% 140.00
Tapioca dextrin (Staley) 5% 50.00
Sodium CMC (Aqualon) 8% 80.00
Polydextrose (Pfizer) 8% 80.00
Glycerin (DOW) 2% 20.00
Sodium citrate, anhydrous 3% 30.00
(ADM Corn Processing) Titanium dioxide (water) (Kronos) 40% 400.00 1 00% 1 000.00 EXAMPLE 10 Component Percentages Grams Dextrose (Staley) 25.0% 250.00 Methylcellulose (DOW) 14% 140.00 Sodium CMC (Aqualon) 8 % 80.00
PU RITY 4 * (National Starch and Chemical 8% 80.00 Company) Glycerin (DOW) 2% 20.00
Sodium citrate, anhydrous 3% 30.00
(ADM Corn Processing) Titan dioxide io (water) (Kronos) 40% 400.00 1 00% 1000.00
* Purity 4 is a modified food starch with Tapioca as its source.
EXAMPLE 1 1 Component Percentages Grams
Dextrose (Staley) 25.0% 250.00
Methylcellulose (DOW) 14% 140.00
Sodium CMC (Aqualon) 8% 80.00
PU RITY HO ** (National Starch and Chemical 8% 80.00
Company) Glycerin (DOW) 2% 20.00
Sodium citrate, anhydrous 3% 30.00 (ADM Corn Processing) Titanium dioxide (water) (Kronos) 40% 400.00 1 00% 1 000.00
** Purity HO is a modified food starch and corn syrup dehydrated with waxy corn as its source.
EXAM PLO 12 Component Percentages Grams
Dextrose (Staley) 25.0% 250.00
Methylcellulose (DOW) 14% 140.00
Sodium CMC (Aqualon) 8% 80.00
PU RITY GUM 59 *** (National Starch and 8% 80.00
Chemical Company) Glycerin (DOW) 2% 20.00
Sodium citrate, anhydrous 3% 30.00
(ADM Corn Processing) Titanium dioxide (water) (Kronos) 40% 400.00 1 00% 1 000.00
*** Purity GUM 59 is a food grade modified with waxy corn as its source
EJ EMPLO 1 3 Component Percentages Grams
Dextrose (Staley) 29.0% 1450.00
HPMC / Pharmacoat E-50 (DOW / Shin Etsu) 1 0% 500.00 Polyethylene glycol 8000 (Union Carbide) 8% 400.00
HPMC / Pharmacoat E-15 (DOW / ShinEtsu) 5% 250.00
Sodium CMC (Aqualon) 6% 300.00
Sodium citrate, anhydrous 3% 150.00
(ADM Corn Processing) Mineral oil (Pennreco) 3% 150.00
Gum arabic (Colloides Naturels, Inc.) 3% 150.00
Titanium dioxide (water) (Kronos) 32% 1600.00
Polisorbate 80 (ICI Surfactants) 1% 50.00 100% 5000.00
EXAMPLE 14 Component Percentages Grams
Dextrose (Staley) 25.0% 250.00
Methylcellulose (Dow) 14.0% 140.00
Sodium CMC (Aqualon) 8.0% 80.00
Starch 1500 (Colorcon) 8.0% 80.00
Glycerin (Dow) 2.0% 20.00
Sodium citrate, anhydrous 3.0% 30.00
(ADM Corn Processing) Titanium dioxide (water) (Kronos) 40.0% 400.00 100.0% 1000.00 EJ EM PLO 1 5 Component Percentages Grams
Dextrose (Staley) 29.0% 1450.00
HPMC / Pharmacoat E-50 (DOW / ShinEtsu) 1 0% 500.00
Polyethylene glycol 8000 (U nion Carbide) 8% 400.00
HPMC / Pharmacoat E-1 5 (DOW / ShinEtsu) 5% 250.00
Sodium CMC (Aqualon) 6% 300.00
Sodium citrate, anhydrous 3% 1 50.00
(ADM Corn Processing) Mineral oil (Pennreco) 3% 1 50.00
Alginate of PG (Kelco) 3% 1 50.00
Titanium dioxide (water) (Kronos) 32% 1600.00
Polysorbate 80 (ICI Surfactants) 1% 50.00 1 00% 5000.00
EXEM PLO 16 Component Percentages Grams
Dextrose (Staley) 29.0% 1450.00
HPMC / Pharmacoat E-50 (DOW / ShinEtsu) 1 0% 500.00
Polyethylene glycol 8000 (U nion Carbide) 8% 400.00
HPMC / Pharmacoat E-1 5 (DOW / ShinEtsu) 5% 250.00
Sodium CMC (Aqualon) 6% 300.00
Sodium citrate, anhydrous 3% 1 50.00
(ADM Corn Processing) Mineral oil (Pennreco) 3% 1 50.00 Sodium alginate (Kelco) 3% 150.00 Titanium dioxide (water) (Kronos) 32% 1600.00 Polysorbate 80 (ICI Surfactants) 1% 50.00 100% 5000.00
EXAMPLE 17 Component Percentages Grams
Dextrose (Staley) 40% 400.00
HPMC / Pharmacoat E-15 (DOW / ShinEtsu) 28% 280.00
Titanium dioxide (water) (Kronos) 32% 320.00 100% 1000.00
EXAMPLE 18 Component Percentages Grams
Dextrose (Staley) 40% 400.00
HPMC / Pharmacoat E-15 (DOW / ShinEtsu) 18% 180.00
PEG 8000 10% 100.00
Titanium dioxide (water) (Kronos) 3% 320.00 100% 5000.00
EXAMPLE 19 Component Percentages Grams
Dextrose (Staley) 29.9% 299.00
HPMC / Pharmacoat E-50 (DOW / ShinEtsu) 10.0% 100.00
Polyethylene glycol 8000 (Union Carbide) 8.0% 80.00 H PMC / Pharmacoat E-1 5 (DOW / ShinEtsu) 5.0% 50.00
Sodium CMC (Aqualon) 8.0% 80.00
Mineral oil (Pennreco) 3.0% 30.00
Sodium citrate, anhydrous 3.0% 30.00 (ADM Corn Processing) Tapioca dextrin (Staley) 0. 1% 1.00
Titanium dioxide (water) (Kronos) 32.0% 320.00
Polisorbate 80 (ICI Surfactants) 1 .0% 1 0.00 1 00.0% 1 000.00
EXAMPLE 20 Example 1 was repeated, except that the dispersion was atomized on 1 5000 grams of oyster shell substrates. This produced a bright white film coating on the oyster shell substrates.
Although it is preferred to make the coating dispersions of the invention from the inventive dry film coating compositions, the inventive coating dispersions can be made by adding the individual components of the inventive dry film coating composition to water to form the inventive coating dispersions.
ADVANTAGES The invention provides a film coating having good film adhesion and a smooth surface. Moreover, the invention produces a glossy white film coating that is noticeably brighter than the white film coatings produced using HPMC-based coating compositions.
Claims (9)
1. A composition for forming a coating dispersion for nutritional film coating supplements, pharmaceutical tablets and the like, comprising dextrose, an auxiliary film former, and titanium dioxide.
2. The composition of claim 1, wherein the dextrose is 20% to 50% by weight of the composition.
3. The composition of claim 1, wherein the dextrose is 25% to 35% by weight of the composition.
The composition of claim 1, the auxiliary film former being polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, methylcellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC), sodium carboxymethylcellulose (sodium CMC), polydextrose, starch, modified food starch, food starch modified with solids of corn syrup, tapioca dextrin, lactose, maltodextrin, sodium alginate, PG alginate, gum arabic, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and combinations thereof.
The composition of claim 1, the auxiliary film former being in the range of 1% to about 50% by weight of the composition.
The composition of claim 1, the auxiliary film former being in a range of 10% to about 20% by weight of the composition.
7. The composition of claim 1, the titanium dioxide being in the range of about 25% to about 50% by weight of the composition. The composition of claim 1, the titanium dioxide being in a range from about 30% to about 40% by weight of the composition. 9. The composition of claim 1, further including a plasticizer. The composition of claim 9, the plasticizer being mineral oil, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin, triacetin, acetyltriethyl citrate, triethyl citrate, triebutyl citrate or acetyl tributyl citrate. eleven . The composition of claim 9, the plasticizer being in a range of more than 0% to about 20% by weight of the composition. The composition of claim 9, the plasticizer being in a range of 5% to 10% by weight of the composition. The composition of claim 9, the plasticizer being in a range of 3% to 5% by weight of the composition. 14. The composition of claim 1, further including a surfactant. The composition of claim 14, wherein the surfactant is polysorbate 80. The composition of claim 14, wherein the surfactant is in a range of greater than 0% to about 5% by weight of the composition. The composition of claim 14, the surfactant being in a range of greater than 0.5% to about 1% by weight of the composition.
8. The composition of claim 1, further including a flow aid.
9. The composition of claim 18, wherein the flow aid is stearic acid. The composition of claim 1 8, the flow aid being in a range of more than 0% to about 15% by weight of the composition. twenty-one . The composition of claim 1 8, the flow aid being in a range of more than 5% to about 10% by weight of the composition. 22. The composition of claim 1, further including a conservator. 23. The composition of claim 22, the preservative being sodium citrate. 24. The composition of claim 22, wherein the preservative is in a range of greater than 0% to about 5% by weight of the composition. The composition of claim 22, the preservative being in a range of about 2% to about 3% by weight of the composition. 26. The composition of claim 1, further comprising a plasticizer, the plasticizer being mineral oil, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin, triacetin, acetyltriethyl citrate, triethyl citrate, tirbuyl citrate or acetyl tributyl citrate and the plasticizer being in a range of more than 0% to about 20% by weight of the composition, the dextrose being 20% up to 50% by weight of the composition, the auxiliary film former being polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, methylcellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC), sodium carboxymethylcellulose (sodium CMC), polydextrose, starch, altered modified starch, food starch modified with corn syrup solids, tapioca dextrin, lactose, maltodextrin, sodium alginate, PG alginate, gum arabic, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and combinations thereof , being in auxiliary film former in a range of 1% to about 50% by weight of the composition, and the titanium dioxide being in a range of about 25% to about 50% by weight of the composition. The composition of claim 26, further including a surfactant, the surfactant being polysorbate 80, and the surfactant being in a range of greater than 0% to about 5% by weight of the composition, a flow aid, the auxiliary being of stearic acid flow, and the flow aid being in a range of more than 0% to about 15% by weight of the composition, and a conservative, the sodium citrate being conservative, and the conservative being in a range of more than from 0% to about 5% by weight of the composition. 28. A method for coating substrates, such as food supplements, pharmaceutical tablets and the like, with a white film coating, comprising the steps of mixing dextrose, an auxiliary film former, and titanium dioxide in water to form a dispersion of aqueous coating, applying an effective amount of said coating dispersion on said substrates to form a white film coating on said substrates, and drying the white film coating on said substrates. 29. The method of claim 28, including dispersing a plasticizer in the aqueous coating dispersion. 30. The method of claim 28, including dispersing a surfactant in the aqueous coating dispersion. 31 The method of claim 28, including dispersing a flow aid in the aqueous coating dispersion. 32. The method of claim 28, including dispersing a preservative in the aqueous coating dispersion. 33. The method of claim 28, wherein the dextrose is in a range of about 20% to about 50% by weight of the nonaqueous ingredients of the dispersion, the auxiliary film former being in a range of about 1% to about 50% by weight of the non-aqueous ingredients of the dispersion, and the titanium dioxide being in a range of about 25% to about 50% by weight of the non-aqueous ingredients of the dispersion. 34. The method of claim 28, the dextrose being in a range of about 25% to about 35% by weight of the non-aqueous ingredients of the dispersion, the auxiliary film former being in a range of about 10% up to about 20% by weight of the non-aqueous ingredients of the dispersion, and the titanium dioxide being in a range of about 30% to about 40% by weight of the non-aqueous ingredients of the dispersion. 35. The method of claim 33, further comprising a plasticizer, the plasticizer being mineral oil, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin, triacetin, acetyltriethyl citrate, triethyl citrate, tributyl citrate, or acetyl tributyl citrate, and the plasticizer in a range of more than 0% up to about 20% by weight of the non-aqueous ingredients of the dispersion. 36. The method of claim 35, further including a surfactant, the surfactant being polysorbate 80, and the surfactant being in a range of greater than 0% to about 5% by weight of the nonaqueous ingredients of the dispersion, a flow aid, the stearic acid flow assistant being, and the flow aid being in a range of more than 0% to about 15% by weight of the non-aqueous ingredients of the dispersion, and a preservative, the sodium citrate preservative, and the preservative being in a range of more than 0% up to about 5% by weight of the non-aqueous ingredients of the dispersion. SUMMARY A dry film coating composition used to make a glossy white film coating for nutritional supplements, pharmaceutical tablets and the like, comprises dextrose, an auxiliary film former, and titanium dioxide. Optionally, but advantageously, the coating composition may also include one or more of the following components: a plasticizer, a surfactant, a flow aid and a preservative.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US08895484 | 1997-07-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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MXPA00000570A true MXPA00000570A (en) | 2001-12-04 |
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