MX361996B - Procedimiento de producción asistida por vacío de un cuerpo de espuma de pur/pir. - Google Patents

Procedimiento de producción asistida por vacío de un cuerpo de espuma de pur/pir.

Info

Publication number
MX361996B
MX361996B MX2015001328A MX2015001328A MX361996B MX 361996 B MX361996 B MX 361996B MX 2015001328 A MX2015001328 A MX 2015001328A MX 2015001328 A MX2015001328 A MX 2015001328A MX 361996 B MX361996 B MX 361996B
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
vacuum
mold
pur
foam body
reaction mixture
Prior art date
Application number
MX2015001328A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
MX2015001328A (es
Inventor
Reinhard Albers
Stephanie Vogel
Patrick Klasen
Original Assignee
Bayer Materialscience Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayer Materialscience Ag filed Critical Bayer Materialscience Ag
Publication of MX2015001328A publication Critical patent/MX2015001328A/es
Publication of MX361996B publication Critical patent/MX361996B/es

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/3403Foaming under special conditions, e.g. in sub-atmospheric pressure, in or on a liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/02Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C44/04Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles consisting of at least two parts of chemically or physically different materials, e.g. having different densities
    • B29C44/0415Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles consisting of at least two parts of chemically or physically different materials, e.g. having different densities by regulating the pressure of the material during or after filling of the mould, e.g. by local venting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/02Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C44/12Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements
    • B29C44/1209Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements by impregnating a preformed part, e.g. a porous lining
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/02Shape or form of insulating materials, with or without coverings integral with the insulating materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2075/00Use of PU, i.e. polyureas or polyurethanes or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2079/00Use of polymers having nitrogen, with or without oxygen or carbon only, in the main chain, not provided for in groups B29K2061/00 - B29K2077/00, as moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2007/00Flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2023/00Tubular articles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/13Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
    • Y10T428/1352Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
    • Y10T428/1376Foam or porous material containing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

La presente invención se refiere a un procedimiento de producción de un cuerpo de espuma de PUR/PIR, que comprende las etapas de proporcionar un molde adaptado para aplicar una subpresión al interior del molde; introducir una mezcla de reacción que comprende un componente A reactivo con isocianatos y un isocianato B en el molde, y aplicar una subpresión al interior del molde, de modo que la subpresión actúe sobre la mezcla de reacción introducida. La subpresión es aplicada al interior del molde no más tarde de que la mezcla de reacción haya empezado a solidificarse en el molde y el índice de isocianato de la mezcla de reacción es = 300.
MX2015001328A 2012-07-31 2013-07-29 Procedimiento de producción asistida por vacío de un cuerpo de espuma de pur/pir. MX361996B (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12178583.6A EP2692501A1 (de) 2012-07-31 2012-07-31 Verfahren zur Vakuum-unterstützten Herstellung eines PUR/PIR-Schaumkörpers
PCT/EP2013/065922 WO2014019992A1 (de) 2012-07-31 2013-07-29 Verfahren zur vakuum-unterstützten herstellung eines pur/pir-schaumkörpers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2015001328A MX2015001328A (es) 2015-04-08
MX361996B true MX361996B (es) 2018-12-19

Family

ID=48875077

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2015001328A MX361996B (es) 2012-07-31 2013-07-29 Procedimiento de producción asistida por vacío de un cuerpo de espuma de pur/pir.

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US9950454B2 (es)
EP (2) EP2692501A1 (es)
CN (1) CN104507656A (es)
MX (1) MX361996B (es)
WO (1) WO2014019992A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105280866B (zh) * 2015-09-14 2018-03-09 浙江清优材料科技有限公司 一种耐高温锂电池隔膜及其制备方法

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2761565A (en) 1954-03-19 1956-09-04 Clyde E Hutchinson Filter units
US5023031A (en) * 1985-06-11 1991-06-11 Bradford-White Corporation Method of making a foam insulated water heater
US5439945A (en) * 1994-01-10 1995-08-08 Smies; John R. Foams produced under reduced pressure and method of preparing such foams
ATE223013T1 (de) * 1998-12-28 2002-09-15 Shell Int Research Vorisolierte rohre und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
US6627018B1 (en) * 2000-10-17 2003-09-30 Advance Usa, Llc System and method of forming composite structures
DE10258546B4 (de) * 2002-12-14 2005-03-10 Stankiewicz Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung geschäumter Polyurethan-Formkörper
KR20140043830A (ko) * 2005-11-14 2014-04-10 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 향상된 열 전도성을 갖는 강성 폴리우레탄 발포체의 성형 방법
US8388885B2 (en) * 2008-11-18 2013-03-05 General Electric Company Membrane structure for vacuum assisted molding fiber reinforced article
IT1393100B1 (it) * 2009-02-20 2012-04-11 Crios S P A Ora Cannon Ergos S P A Metodo e apparecchiatura per la schiumatura sottovuoto di armadi frigoriferi.
CA2817556C (en) * 2010-11-17 2014-12-30 Fomo Products, Inc. Method for filling wall cavities with expanding foam insulation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2692501A1 (de) 2014-02-05
MX2015001328A (es) 2015-04-08
CN104507656A (zh) 2015-04-08
WO2014019992A1 (de) 2014-02-06
EP2879852B1 (de) 2020-03-04
US9950454B2 (en) 2018-04-24
EP2879852A1 (de) 2015-06-10
US20150183143A1 (en) 2015-07-02

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