MX2019007063A - Tubo reformador protegido frente a la corrosion con intercambio de calor interno. - Google Patents
Tubo reformador protegido frente a la corrosion con intercambio de calor interno.Info
- Publication number
- MX2019007063A MX2019007063A MX2019007063A MX2019007063A MX2019007063A MX 2019007063 A MX2019007063 A MX 2019007063A MX 2019007063 A MX2019007063 A MX 2019007063A MX 2019007063 A MX2019007063 A MX 2019007063A MX 2019007063 A MX2019007063 A MX 2019007063A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- reaction chamber
- reformer tube
- corrosion
- protected
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0242—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical
- B01J8/025—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical in a cylindrical shaped bed
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0278—Feeding reactive fluids
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0285—Heating or cooling the reactor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
- B01J8/062—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
- B01J8/065—Feeding reactive fluids
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
- B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00141—Coils
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00504—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00522—Controlling the temperature using inert heat absorbing solids outside the bed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
- B01J2208/00991—Disengagement zone in fluidised-bed reactors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/06—Details of tube reactors containing solid particles
- B01J2208/065—Heating or cooling the reactor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
- C01B2203/0816—Heating by flames
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0866—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combination of different heating methods
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0872—Methods of cooling
- C01B2203/0883—Methods of cooling by indirect heat exchange
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1005—Arrangement or shape of catalyst
- C01B2203/1011—Packed bed of catalytic structures, e.g. particles, packing elements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
- C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Abstract
Se propone un tubo reformador para producir gas de síntesis mediante reformado con vapor de gases de entrada que contienen hidrocarburos, donde - un tubo envolvente exterior se divide por medio de una bandeja de separación en la cámara de reacción y una cámara de salida, - un lecho vaciado de un catalizador sólido activo para reformado con vapor se dispone en la cámara de reacción, - al menos un tubo intercambiador de calor se dispone dentro de la cámara de reacción y dentro del lecho de catalizador vaciado cuyo extremo de entrada tiene una conexión fluida con el lecho de catalizador y cuyo extremo de salida tiene una conexión fluida con la cámara de salida, donde - las piezas que contactan con el gas del tubo reformador, en particular el o los tubos intercambiadores de calor, se fabrican con una aleación de base níquel y recubiertos en su lado interno con una capa de difusión de aluminio.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP16400061.4A EP3336055B1 (de) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | Korrosionsgeschütztes reformerrohr mit internem wärmeaustausch |
PCT/EP2017/025341 WO2018114049A1 (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2017-11-21 | Corrosion-protected reformer tube with internal heat exchange |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MX2019007063A true MX2019007063A (es) | 2019-09-05 |
Family
ID=57960216
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
MX2019007063A MX2019007063A (es) | 2016-12-19 | 2017-11-21 | Tubo reformador protegido frente a la corrosion con intercambio de calor interno. |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11780730B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP3336055B1 (es) |
KR (1) | KR102471401B1 (es) |
CN (2) | CN108203078A (es) |
AU (1) | AU2017380780A1 (es) |
CA (1) | CA3047160A1 (es) |
DK (1) | DK3336055T3 (es) |
EA (1) | EA201991389A1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2739686T3 (es) |
MX (1) | MX2019007063A (es) |
PL (1) | PL3336055T3 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2018114049A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20230162999A (ko) | 2016-11-09 | 2023-11-29 | 8 리버스 캐피탈, 엘엘씨 | 통합 수소 생산을 구비하는 동력 생산을 위한 시스템들 및 방법들 |
EP3336055B1 (de) | 2016-12-19 | 2019-05-22 | L'air Liquide, Société Anonyme Pour L'Étude Et L'exploitation Des Procédés Georges Claude | Korrosionsgeschütztes reformerrohr mit internem wärmeaustausch |
CN108820753B (zh) * | 2018-07-06 | 2024-07-02 | 湖南德景源科技有限公司 | 一种匣体生产线 |
AU2020292848A1 (en) | 2019-06-13 | 2022-02-03 | 8 Rivers Capital, Llc | Power production with cogeneration of further products |
EP3798180A1 (de) * | 2019-09-26 | 2021-03-31 | L'air Liquide, Société Anonyme Pour L'Étude Et L'exploitation Des Procédés Georges Claude | Reformerrohr mit verbessertem wärmeübergang |
US11691874B2 (en) | 2021-11-18 | 2023-07-04 | 8 Rivers Capital, Llc | Apparatuses and methods for hydrogen production |
CN115072661B (zh) * | 2022-05-31 | 2023-08-08 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种防止转化气蒸汽转换器露点腐蚀的方法及蒸汽转换器 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1149163A (en) | 1966-03-22 | 1969-04-16 | Ici Ltd | Protection against carburisation |
JPS5684789A (en) | 1979-12-13 | 1981-07-10 | Toyo Eng Corp | High-temperature treatment of hydrocarbon-containing material |
DE68905891T2 (de) * | 1988-07-22 | 1993-10-14 | Ici Plc | Erzeugung von Wasserstoff welche Kohlenmonoxidkonvertierung mittels Wasserdampf umfasst. |
EP0576571B1 (en) | 1991-03-08 | 1997-10-08 | Chevron Chemical Company | Low-sulfur reforming processes |
EP1193219B1 (en) * | 2000-09-20 | 2005-08-24 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Apparatus and method for hydrocarbon reforming process |
US6830676B2 (en) | 2001-06-11 | 2004-12-14 | Chrysalis Technologies Incorporated | Coking and carburization resistant iron aluminides for hydrocarbon cracking |
SE526673C2 (sv) * | 2003-08-28 | 2005-10-25 | Sandvik Intellectual Property | Användning av en metallförstoftningsresistent kopparlegering |
JP4539907B2 (ja) | 2004-07-14 | 2010-09-08 | 三菱化工機株式会社 | 炭化水素改質装置用部材 |
DE102011118217A1 (de) | 2011-11-11 | 2013-05-16 | L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Reformerrohr mit internem Wärmeaustausch |
EP3296255A1 (de) | 2016-09-14 | 2018-03-21 | L'air Liquide, Société Anonyme Pour L'Étude Et L'exploitation Des Procédés Georges Claude | Reformerrohr mit strukturiertem katalysator und verbessertem wärmehaushalt |
EP3336055B1 (de) | 2016-12-19 | 2019-05-22 | L'air Liquide, Société Anonyme Pour L'Étude Et L'exploitation Des Procédés Georges Claude | Korrosionsgeschütztes reformerrohr mit internem wärmeaustausch |
-
2016
- 2016-12-19 EP EP16400061.4A patent/EP3336055B1/de active Active
- 2016-12-19 PL PL16400061T patent/PL3336055T3/pl unknown
- 2016-12-19 ES ES16400061T patent/ES2739686T3/es active Active
- 2016-12-19 DK DK16400061.4T patent/DK3336055T3/da active
-
2017
- 2017-11-21 AU AU2017380780A patent/AU2017380780A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-11-21 CA CA3047160A patent/CA3047160A1/en active Pending
- 2017-11-21 EA EA201991389A patent/EA201991389A1/ru unknown
- 2017-11-21 KR KR1020197019687A patent/KR102471401B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2017-11-21 WO PCT/EP2017/025341 patent/WO2018114049A1/en active Application Filing
- 2017-11-21 US US16/470,720 patent/US11780730B2/en active Active
- 2017-11-21 MX MX2019007063A patent/MX2019007063A/es unknown
- 2017-12-18 CN CN201711363646.6A patent/CN108203078A/zh active Pending
- 2017-12-18 CN CN201721773274.XU patent/CN208747627U/zh active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3336055B1 (de) | 2019-05-22 |
WO2018114049A1 (en) | 2018-06-28 |
KR20190098749A (ko) | 2019-08-22 |
PL3336055T3 (pl) | 2019-10-31 |
AU2017380780A1 (en) | 2019-07-11 |
CN208747627U (zh) | 2019-04-16 |
US11780730B2 (en) | 2023-10-10 |
CN108203078A (zh) | 2018-06-26 |
DK3336055T3 (da) | 2019-08-05 |
EP3336055A1 (de) | 2018-06-20 |
US20190337801A1 (en) | 2019-11-07 |
KR102471401B1 (ko) | 2022-11-29 |
CA3047160A1 (en) | 2018-06-28 |
EA201991389A1 (ru) | 2019-11-29 |
ES2739686T3 (es) | 2020-02-03 |
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