MX2017009789A - Catalizador a base de niquel para la descomposicion de amoniaco. - Google Patents

Catalizador a base de niquel para la descomposicion de amoniaco.

Info

Publication number
MX2017009789A
MX2017009789A MX2017009789A MX2017009789A MX2017009789A MX 2017009789 A MX2017009789 A MX 2017009789A MX 2017009789 A MX2017009789 A MX 2017009789A MX 2017009789 A MX2017009789 A MX 2017009789A MX 2017009789 A MX2017009789 A MX 2017009789A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
ammonia
nickel
decomposition
based catalyst
catalyst
Prior art date
Application number
MX2017009789A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Finkelshtain Gennadi
Borchtchoukova Nino
Titelman Leonid
Original Assignee
Gencell Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gencell Ltd filed Critical Gencell Ltd
Publication of MX2017009789A publication Critical patent/MX2017009789A/es

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/78Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with alkali- or alkaline earth metals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/74Iron group metals
    • B01J23/755Nickel
    • B01J35/40
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0242Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/04Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of inorganic compounds, e.g. ammonia
    • C01B3/047Decomposition of ammonia
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00026Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2208/00035Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2208/00044Temperature measurement
    • B01J2208/00053Temperature measurement of the heat exchange medium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00026Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2208/00035Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2208/00044Temperature measurement
    • B01J2208/00061Temperature measurement of the reactants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00026Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2208/00035Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2208/00088Flow rate measurement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00389Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
    • B01J2208/00407Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements outside the reactor bed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00513Controlling the temperature using inert heat absorbing solids in the bed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00548Flow
    • B01J2208/00557Flow controlling the residence time inside the reactor vessel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00628Controlling the composition of the reactive mixture
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/02Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor with stationary particles
    • B01J2208/023Details
    • B01J2208/024Particulate material
    • B01J2208/025Two or more types of catalyst
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/16Reducing
    • B01J37/18Reducing with gases containing free hydrogen
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis

Abstract

La invención es concerniente con un catalizador para la descomposición térmica de amoníaco. El catalizador comprende por lo menos 25% en peso de óxido de níquel y está presente en forma de polvo y/o comprende de 30% a 42% en peso de óxido de níquel. También se describe un proceso para la descomposición térmica de amoniaco en hidrógeno y nitrógeno, tal proceso que comprende poner en contacto amoníaco con el catalizador de la invención.
MX2017009789A 2015-02-03 2016-02-01 Catalizador a base de niquel para la descomposicion de amoniaco. MX2017009789A (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201562111171P 2015-02-03 2015-02-03
PCT/US2016/015894 WO2016126576A1 (en) 2015-02-03 2016-02-01 Nickel-based catalyst for the decomposition of ammonia

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2017009789A true MX2017009789A (es) 2017-12-04

Family

ID=56564554

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2017009789A MX2017009789A (es) 2015-02-03 2016-02-01 Catalizador a base de niquel para la descomposicion de amoniaco.

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20180015443A1 (es)
EP (1) EP3253487A4 (es)
IL (1) IL253738B2 (es)
MX (1) MX2017009789A (es)
WO (1) WO2016126576A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017015569A1 (en) 2015-07-22 2017-01-26 Gencell Ltd. Process for the thermal decomposition of ammonia and reactor for carrying out said process
CN110203882B (zh) * 2019-06-20 2023-07-07 福大紫金氢能科技股份有限公司 一种氨分解装置及***和制氢方法
US20220389864A1 (en) 2021-05-14 2022-12-08 Amogy Inc. Systems and methods for processing ammonia
US11724245B2 (en) 2021-08-13 2023-08-15 Amogy Inc. Integrated heat exchanger reactors for renewable fuel delivery systems
EP4352008A1 (en) 2021-06-11 2024-04-17 Amogy Inc. Systems and methods for processing ammonia
US11539063B1 (en) 2021-08-17 2022-12-27 Amogy Inc. Systems and methods for processing hydrogen
US11834334B1 (en) 2022-10-06 2023-12-05 Amogy Inc. Systems and methods of processing ammonia
US11795055B1 (en) 2022-10-21 2023-10-24 Amogy Inc. Systems and methods for processing ammonia
US11866328B1 (en) 2022-10-21 2024-01-09 Amogy Inc. Systems and methods for processing ammonia

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB966883A (es) *
NL159893C (nl) * 1968-09-16 1979-09-17 Stamicarbon Werkwijze voor het bereiden van katalytisch actief materiaal.
JP2841411B2 (ja) * 1989-01-27 1998-12-24 日本鋼管株式会社 アンモニアから水素の取得方法
JP4705752B2 (ja) * 2002-12-04 2011-06-22 メタウォーター株式会社 廃棄物処理由来のアンモニアからのエネルギー回収方法
DE10261193A1 (de) * 2002-12-20 2004-07-01 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Armins
CN1318134C (zh) * 2004-11-11 2007-05-30 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 一种用于氨分解的镍基催化剂的制备方法
EP1872852A1 (en) * 2005-03-30 2008-01-02 Sued-Chemie Catalysts Japan, Inc. Ammonia decomposition catalyst and process for decomposition of ammonia using the catalyst
WO2007100333A1 (en) * 2006-03-03 2007-09-07 General Motors Global Technology Operations, Inc. Nickel oxide nanoparticles as catalyst precursor for hydrogen production
WO2009142520A1 (en) * 2008-05-21 2009-11-26 Uniwersytet Jagiellonski Catalyst for low-temperature decomposition of dinitrogen oxide and a process for the preparation thereof
US20110176988A1 (en) * 2008-09-17 2011-07-21 Junji Okamura Ammonia decomposition catalysts and their production processes, as well as ammonia treatment method
EP2826556A1 (en) * 2013-07-18 2015-01-21 VITO NV (Vlaamse Instelling voor Technologisch Onderzoek NV) Supported metal-based oxygen carrier and use in a chemical-looping process cycle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3253487A4 (en) 2018-08-01
IL253738A0 (en) 2017-09-28
WO2016126576A1 (en) 2016-08-11
IL253738B2 (en) 2023-03-01
IL253738B (en) 2022-11-01
EP3253487A1 (en) 2017-12-13
US20180015443A1 (en) 2018-01-18

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