LV12834A - Running-water boiler - Google Patents
Running-water boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- LV12834A LV12834A LV010106A LV010106A LV12834A LV 12834 A LV12834 A LV 12834A LV 010106 A LV010106 A LV 010106A LV 010106 A LV010106 A LV 010106A LV 12834 A LV12834 A LV 12834A
- Authority
- LV
- Latvia
- Prior art keywords
- container
- water
- water heater
- 6axa
- heater according
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
1 LV 128341 LV 12834
BoAOHarpeeaTejib 06jiacTb τβχηηκηBoAOHarpeeaTejib 06jiacTb τβχηηκη
TexHHHecKoe pemeHHe KacaeTca κοΗοτργκίίΗΗ aKKyMyjiaiiHOHHoro ΚΟΜδΗΗΗρΟΒΕΗΗΟΓΟ ΠρΟΤΟΗΗΟΓΟ BO^OHarpeBaTeJM H B03M02KH0CT6H BOitOHarpeBa pa3JIHHHBIMH HCTOHHHKaMH 3HeprHH.TexHHHecKoe pemeHHe KacaeTca κοΗοτργκίίΗΗ aKKyMyjiaiiHOHHoro ΚΟΜδΗΗΗρΟΒΕΗΗΟΓΟ ΠρΟΤΟΗΗΟΓΟ BO ^ OHarpeBaTeJM H B03M02KH0CT6H BOITOHarpeBaP3JHHHBIMH HCTOHHHKAHH 3HeprHH.
CvmeCTBVtOinHH VDOBeHB ΤΒΧΗΗΚΗ B HacTOHmee BpeMa H3BecTHi>i pa3JiHHHBie βηλ&ι aKKyMyjiaiiHOHHBix BO^OHarpeBaTejieS, b κοτορΒίχ b onpenejieHHOM o6i>eMe βολβι HaKonjieHHoii b 6axe h npeflHa3HaHeHHofi riīsl flajībneSinero noTpe6jieHHa, aKKyMyjiHpyeTca TenjiOBaa 3Hepraa, nojiyHaeMaa H3 pa3JiHHHBix hctohhhkob, Kaic, Hanp., 3JieKTpHHecKaa hjih cojiapHaa 3Hepnia hjih ra30Bwe ropejiKH. CoBMecTH&iM He^ocTaTKOM ecex H3BecTHBix HarpeBaTejieS aBJiaeTca φΒκτ, hto b 6aicax, npeflHa3HaHeHHī>ix pusi HarpeBaHHa βολβι, OTJiaraioTca HeHHCTOTBi h MHHepajībHBie BeniecTBa, HaxcwiimiecH b Bo^e, no3TOMy 6aKH Heo6xonHMO b onpeflejieHHBix HHTepBajiax οηηιιφτβ οτ ηβκηπη h yaaji«Tb innaM. BcJieacTBHe ocajoeHHa HanHCTOT h MHHepajn>Hi>ix BemecTB coKpamaerca pecypc 6aK0B, npHHeM b pe3yjitTaTe ποοτοηηηοη u;HpKyjiaiiHH HarpeBaeMoS iraTBeBofi OKHCJieHHOH ΒΟβΒΙ ΠρΟΗΟΧΟΛΗΤ OKCH^aiiHa MaTepHaJia, H3 KOTOpOrO 6ax H3roTOBJieH, hto Taoce coKpamaeT οροκ ero cjiyac6Bi. HaicmiB h HeHHCTOT&i b 6axe BJiHHioT Taoce Ha icanecTBO bojibi c tohkh 3pemia ee raraeHBi, no3TOMy 6ojibihhhctbo BOflOHarpeBaTejieii OTBenaeT jmnib ycnoBHaM HarpeBa boabi pm X03JIHCTBeHH£>IX HeJiefi, HO Ηβ B ΚΟβΜ CJiyHae ΒΟΛΒΙ ΠΗΤΒβΒΟΗ. HeHHCTOTBI H MHHepaji&Htie BenjecTBa OTJiaraiOTca Taoce Ha 3JieKTpHHecKHX HarpeBaTejiax, noMemeHHBix BHyTpH 6aica, BCJie^cTBHe nero yxy,mHaeTca hx φyHκ^HOHHpoBaHHe, coKpainaeTca οροκ cjiyac5Bi, a Taoce noB&imaeTca pacxoa SHeprHH, ΗθοβχοΛΗΜοδ fljia noflorpeBa boh&i.CvmeCTBVtOinHH VDOBeHB ΤΒΧΗΗΚΗ B HacTOHmee BpeMa H3BecTHi > i pa3JiHHHBie βηλ & ι aKKyMyjiaiiHOHHBix BO ^ OHarpeBaTejieS, b κοτορΒίχ b onpenejieHHOM o6i > EME βολβι HaKonjieHHoii b 6axe h npeflHa3HaHeHHofi riīsl flajībneSinero noTpe6jieHHa, aKKyMyjiHpyeTca TenjiOBaa 3Hepraa, nojiyHaeMaa H3 pa3JiHHHBix hctohhhkob, Kaici, e.g.., 3JieKTpHHecKaa hjih cojiapHaa 3Hepnia hjih ra30Bwe ropejiKH. CoBMecTH & uM He ^ ocTaTKOM ecex H3BecTHBix HarpeBaTejieS aBJiaeTca φΒκτ, hto b 6aicax, npeflHa3HaHeHHī > ix side HarpeBaHHa βολβι, OTJiaraioTca HeHHCTOTBi h MHHepajībHBie BeniecTBa, HaxcwiimiecH b Bo ^ e, no3TOMy 6aKH Heo6xonHMO b onpeflejieHHBix HHTepBajiax οηηιιφτβ οτ ηβκηπη h yaaji "Tb innaM. BcJieacTBHe ocajoeHHa HanHCTOT h MHHepajn > Hi > ix BemecTB coKpamaerca pecypc 6aK0B, npHHeM b pe3yjitTaTe ποοτοηηηοη u; HpKyjiaiiHH HarpeBaeMoS iraTBeBofi OKHCJieHHOH ΒΟβΒΙ ΠρΟΗΟΧΟΛΗΤ OKCH ^ AIIH MaTepHaJia, H3 KOTOpOrO 6AX H3roTOBJieH, whereby to Taoce coKpamaeT οροκ ero cjiyac6Bi. HaicmiB h HeHHCTOT & ib 6axe BJiHHioT Taoce Ha icanecTBO Boybi c creek 3pemia ee raraeHBi, no3TOMy 6ojibihhhctbo BOflOHarpeBaTejieii OTBenaeT ycnoBHaM HarpeBa boabi pm X03JIHCTBeHH £ > HeHHCTOTBI H MHHepaji & Htie BenjecTBa OTJiaraiOTca Taoce Ha 3JieKTpHHecKHX HarpeBaTejiax, noMemeHHBix BHyTpH 6aica, BCJie ^ cTBHe nero yxy, mHaeTca hx φyHκ ^ HOHHpoBaHHe, coKpainaeTca οροκ cjiyac5Bi, a Taoce offset & imaeTca pacxoa SHeprHH, ΗθοβχοΛΗΜοδ fljia noflorpeBa BOH & i.
Cvihhoctb TexHHHecKoro pemeHHaCvihhoctb TexHHHecKoro pemeHHa
IlepeHHCJieHHBie HeflOCTaTKH b 3HaHHTejiBHOH Mepe ycTpaHaeT BOAOHarpeBaienB, coctohihhh H3 6axa, npncnoco6jieHHoro araa no^coe^HHeHHa κ βολοβο^ηοη jihhhh, k B0^03a6opHOMy o6opynoBaHHio HarpeToS βολβι hjih k Hapy»cHOMy KOHTypy oTomieHHa, cjthhoctb κοτοροτο coctoht b tom, hto bo BHyTpeHHeH noJiocTH 6axa yjioaceH τβιυιοοδΜβΗΗΗκ, ocHameHHBifl πολβο^ομ h οτβολομ, BBiBe^eHHBiMH BHe 6aica, npHHeM ΠΟΛΒΟΛ nepe3 HanojiHHTejiBHBiH 6jiok noncoenHHeH κ βολοβο^ηοη jihhhh, κ κοτοροκ nepe3 HanojiHHTejiBHbiH 6jiok noAcoeAHHeHa Taoce BHyrpeHHaa nojiocTB 6axa. 2IlepeHHCJieHHBie HeflOCTaTKH b 3HaHHTejiBHOH mepe ycTpaHaeT BOAOHarpeBaienB, coctohihhh H3 6axa, npncnoco6jieHHoro araa of ^ coe ^ as Compound κ βολοβο ^ ηοη jihhhh, k B0 ^ 03a6opHOMy o6opynoBaHHio HarpeToS βολβι hjih k hapy »cHOMy KOHTypy oTomieHHa, cjthhoctb κοτοροτο coctoht b tom, whereby to bo BHyTpeHHeH noJiocTH 6axa yjioaceH τβιυιοοδΜβΗΗΗκ, ocHameHHBifl πολβο ^ ομ h οτβολομ, BBiBe ^ eHHBiMH BHE 6aica, npHHeM ΠΟΛΒΟΛ nepe3 HanojiHHTejiBHBiH 6jiok noncoenHHeH κ βολοβο ^ ηοη jihhhh, κ κοτοροκ nepe3 HanojiHHTejiBHbiH 6jiok noAcoeAHHeHa Taoce BHyrpeHHaa nojiocTB 6axa. 2
CyiiiHocTL· TexHHHecKoro peineHHa aanee coctoht b tom, hto TenjiooSMeHHHK o6pa30BaH τργβοπροΒοηοΜ b φορΜβ ^Byx3axo^HOH crrapajiH Η HTO HanOJIHHTeJIBHBIH 6jlOK 06pa30BaH HanOJIHHTejIBHBIM KJianaHOM, KOTopsiH BHe 6axa napajuiejiBHO npHcoenHHeH κ bo^obo^hoh jihhhh, a HMeHHO, nepe^ ero no^coe^HHeHHeM κ πολβολυ TeiuiooSMeHHHKa, npHHeM HanojiHHTenbHi>iH KJianaH nepe3 nocjieflOBarejiBHo noflcoeflHHeHHBiH πρεΛοχρΒΗΗτεπΒΗΒΐΗ KJianaH npHeoenHHeH κ HanojiHHTejn>HOMy oTBepcTrao 6axa.CyiiiHocTL · TexHHHecKoro peineHHa aanee coctoht b tom, whereby to TenjiooSMeHHHK o6pa30BaH τργβοπροΒοηοΜ b φορΜβ ^ Byx3axo ^ HOH crrapajiH Η HTO HanOJIHHTeJIBHBIH 6jlOK 06pa30BaH HanOJIHHTejIBHBIM KJianaHOM, KOTopsiH BHE 6axa napajuiejiBHO npHcoenHHeH κ bo ^ OBO ^ HOH jihhhh, a HMeHHO, nepe ^ ero of ^ coe HHHHHeM κ πολβολυ ThioHeHHHH, HpHHeM HanojiHHTenbHi > iH KJianaH nepe3 nocjieflOBarejiBHo noflcoeflHHeHHBiH πρεΛοχρΒΗΗτεπΒΗΒΐΗ KJianaH npHeoenHHeH κ HanojiHHTejn > HOMy oTBepcTrao 6axa.
Cyin;HocTL· TexHHHecKoro peņiem^ coctoht Taoce b tom, hto b Kopnyce 6axa o6pa30BaH κοΜππβκτ OTBepcTHH, οληο H3 κοτορΒίχ ocHameHO προλυβοηηημ KJianaHOM h hto bo BHyTpeHHeH nojiocTH 6aKa noMeiiiaeTc» MHHHMaJIBHO OflHH 3JieKTpHHeCKHH HaipeBaTeJIBHBIH SJieMeHT, ΠρΗΗΘΜ BHyTpeHHJM nojiocTB 6axa Hepe3 npHcoenHHHTejiBHBie OTBepcTHa no^coeflHHeHa κ Hapy3KHOMy KOHTypy οτοΜβΗΗΗ, KOTopbifi coctoht H3 MHHHMaJIBHO OflHOIO HCTOHHHKa TeiIJia Η ηΗρκγΠΗΗΗΟΗΗΟΓΟ HaCOCa.Cyin; HocTL · TexHHHecKoro peņiem ^ coctoht Taoce b tom, hto b Kopnyce 6axa o6pa30BaH κοΜππβκτ OTBepcTHH, οληο H3 κοτορΒίχ ocHameHO προλυβοηηημ KJianaHOM h hto bo BHyTpeHHeH nojiocTH 6aKa noMeiiiaeTc »MHHHMaJIBHO OflHH 3JieKTpHHeCKHH HaipeBaTeJIBHBIH SJieMeHT, ΠρΗΗΘΜ BHyTpeHHJM nojiocTB 6axa Hepe3 npHcoenHHHTejiBHBie OTBepcTHa of ^ coeflHHeHa κ Hapy3KHOMy KOHTypy οτοΜβΗΗΗ, KOTopbifi coctoht H3 MHHHMaJIBHO OflHOIO HCTOHHHKa TeiIJia Η ηΗρκγΠΗΗΗΟΗΗΟΓΟ HaCOCa.
Bjiaro^apa ηοβοη κοΗοτργκηκΗ Bo,zioHarpeBaTejDi b hcgkojibro pa3 noBbiinaeTca pecypc 6aKa, t.k. cBOHCTBa TeiuiOHocHTejui, κοτορΒίΜ oh 3anoJiHeH, υοτοηηηββι, oh He OKHCjiaeTca h conep^cHT MHHHMariBHoe KOJiHnecTBo MHHepajibHBix BemecTB h cojien. IlpeHMymecTBO BOflOHarpeBaTejia coctoht TaioKe b tom, hto Bona, BBrreKaiomaa H3 Hero, HMeeT Te xce CBOHCTBa, hto h npH Bxo^e b Hero, cjie^oBaTejiBHO, ποτρββητεηΒ nojiB3yeTca no^orpeTon ΠΗΤΒβΒΟΗ ΒΟΛΟΗ. HoBBIH BO^OHarpeBaTeJIB HBJIHeTCH aKKyMyJIflIJHOHHbIM, c onpejjeneHHOH eMKOCTBio TennoHocHTejiB, κοτορΒίκ μοκθτ nojļorpeBaTBCB KaK 3JieKTp03HeprHeH, TaK H neHTpaJIBHBIM OTOnJieHHeM, COJIJīpHOH 3HeprneH hjih ApyrHM hctohhhkom Tenjia, npHHeM c tohkh 3peHHH noAorpeBa h 3a6opa TeXHHHeCKOH BOABI BOnOHarpeBaTeJIB npOTOHHBIH. 3HaHHTeJIBHBIM npeHMyinecTBOM «BJi^eTCB TaKJKe cymecTBeHHoe coKpaineHHe cpoxa noflorpeBa bo^bi, hto CHHacaeT npOH3BOzi;cTBeHHLie 3aTpaTBi Ha ^eHCTBHe HarpeBaTejia πρκ οδιηβΜ noBBimeHHH ero ποτρεβκτειίΒΗΟΗ ηθηηοοτη.Bjiaro ^ dad ηοβοη κοΗοτργκηκΗ Bo, zioHarpeBaTejDi b hcgkojibro pa3 noBbiinaeTca pecypc 6aKa, i.e. cBOHCTBa TeiuiOHocHTei, κοτορΒίΜ oh 3anoJiHeH, υοτοηηηββι, oh HeHiHCjiaeTca h conep ^ cHT MHHHMariBHoe KOJiHnecTBo MHHepajibHBix BemecTB h cojien. IlpeHMymecTBO BOflOHarpeBaTejia coctoht TaioKe b tom, hto Bona, BBrreKaioma H3 Hero, HMeeT Te xce CBOHCTBa, hto h npH Bxo ^ e b Hero, cjie ^ oBaTejiBHO, ποτρββητεηΒ nojiB3yeTca no ^ orpeTon ΠΗΤΒβΒΟΗ ΒΟΛΟΗ. HoBBIH BO ^ OHarpeBaTeJIB HBJIHeTCH aKKyMyJIflIJHOHHbIM, c onpejjeneHHOH eMKOCTBio TennoHocHTejiB, κοτορΒίκ μοκθτ nojļorpeBaTBCB CEC 3JieKTp03HeprHeH, TAK H neHTpaJIBHBIM OTOnJieHHeM, COJIJīpHOH 3HeprneH hjih ApyrHM hctohhhkom Tenjia, npHHeM c tohkh 3peHHH noAorpeBa h 3a6opa TeXHHHeCKOH BOABI BOnOHarpeBaTeJIB npOTOHHBIH. 3HaHHTeJIBHBIM npeHMyinecTBOM "BJi ^ eTCB TaKJKe cymecTBeHHoe coKpaineHHe cpoxa noflorpeBa bo ^ bi, whereby to CHHacaeT npOH3BOzi; cTBeHHLie 3aTpaTBi Ha ^ eHCTBHe HarpeBaTejia πρκ οδιηβΜ noBBimeHHH ero ποτρεβκτειίΒΗΟΗ ηθηηοοτη.
OnHcaHHe phcvhkob Ha npHJiaraeMBix nepTe)KaxOnHcaHHe phcvhkob Ha npHJiaraeMBix nepTe) Kax
KoHKpeTHBiS npHMep BBinojiHeHHā KOHCTpyKUHH BOAOHarpeBaTejia cxeMaTHHecKH H3o6pa*eH Ha npHJiaraeMOM nepTexce, npe^cTaBJunonjeM HarpeBaTejiB b aKcoHOMeTpHHecKOM BHjie c BepTHKajīBHBiM pa3pe30M 6axa h o6o3HaHeHHBiM npncoenHHeHHeM κ KOHTypy oTonjieHHH η k bo^oboahoh JIHHHH. IIpHMep HcnojiHeHHJi TexHHHecKoro pemeHHii 3 LV 12834EXAMPLE KoHKpeTHBiS BBinojiHeHHā KOHCTpyKUHH BOAOHarpeBaTejia cxeMaTHHecKH H3o6pa * EH Ha npHJiaraeMOM nepTexce, NPE ^ cTaBJunonjeM HarpeBaTejiB b aKcoHOMeTpHHecKOM BHjie c BepTHKajīBHBiM pa3pe30M 6axa h o6o3HaHeHHBiM npncoenHHeHHeM κ KOHTypy oTonjieHHH η k bo ^ oboahoh JIHHHH. IIpHMep HcnojiHeHHJi TexHHHecKoro pemeHHii 3 EN 12834
BoflOHarpeBaTejii» o6pa30BaH 6axoM ļ, npeHMyinecTBeHHo b φορΜβ nojioro UHJIHimpa, H3rOTOBJieHHOrO H3 yrJiepOflHCTOH CTaJIH C ΠΟΒβρΧΗΟΟΤΗΟΗ o6pa6oTKO0 hjih H3 BBicoKOKaHecTBeHHbix MaTepHajiOB, Hanp., H3 HepacaBeiomeH CTaJIH, Me^H hjih H3 ruiacTMaccbi. Kopnyc 101 6axa \ Ha BHyip6HHeH IIOBepXHOCTH ποκρωτ H30JIHI1H0HHBIM CJIOeM 1011 H 3axpBiT KpBiniKOH 2. BHyTpeHHHH nojiocTB 102 6axa ļ 3anojiHeHa TeiuioHOCHTejieM, Hanp., βολοη. Bo BHyTpeHHeH nojiocra 102 aanee noMeinaeTca Tenjioo6MeHHHK 3, o6pa30BaHHBiH npeHMymecTBeHHO H3 Tpy6onpoBona b φθρΜβ fl5yX3aXOnHOH CnHpaJIH H H3IOTOBJieHHBIH H3 ΜββΗ. ΓΪΟΛΒΟΛ 3ļ Temioo6MeHHHKa 3 BbiBeneH nepe3 ληο 103 6axa \ Hapy>Ky h nepe3 HanOJIHHTeJIBHBIH 6JIOK 4 nO^COe^HHeH K ΒΟΛΟΒΟΛΗΟΗ JIHHHH 5. BblBOfl 32 Temioo6MeHHHKa 3 TaioKe BBiBeneH qepe3 ληο 103 6axa \ h Hepe3 προτοΗΗΒίκ peflyicnHOHHBiH KJianaH 6 noflcoe^HHeH κ He o6o3HaHeHHOMy o6opyaoBaHHio, Hanp., κ ΒΟΛΟΒΟΛΗΟ0 hjih nyineBOH OaTapee. B cpeaHefi nacra nna 103 6axa ļ bo BHyipeHHe0 nojiocra 102 6axa l yKpenjieHBi 3JieKTpHHecKHe HarpeBaTejiBHBie 3JieMeHTBi 7, npHcoenHHeHHbie κ He o6o3HaHeHHOMy HCTOHHHKy 3JieKTp03HeprHH. B KOpnyce 101 6axa j_ Ha npoTHBonojioxcHBix CTOpoHax BepTHKajīBHo h cHMMeipnHHO no οτΗοπιβΗΗΐο ,npyr κ npyry o6pa30BaHo neTBīpe npHCOe^(HHHTejIBHBIX OTBepCTHH 8, H3 ΚΟΤΟΡ&ΙΧ J1B2L npenHa3HaneHBI JļHZ Β03Μ03ΚΗ0Γ0 ΠΟΑΟΟββΗΗβΗΗΗ KOHTypa OTOnJieHHJI 9, ocHaineHHoro nHpKyjwnHOHH&iM HacocoM 9ļ h hctohhhkom Tenjia 92, Hanp., KOTJIOM hjih COJIHeHHBIM KOJIJieKTOpOM. TpeTBe npHCOe,ZļHHHTeJI&HOe OTBepCTHe 8, noMeineHHoe b BepXHe0 HacTH Kopnyca 101. o6opy£OBaHO nponyBOHHBiM KJianaHOM 10, a neTBepToe npncoejīHHHTejiBHoe OTBepCTHe 8 Harjiyxo 3anejiaHO προβκοκ lļ h npenHa3HaieH0 βο3μο)κηογο BapHaSHJīBHoro BBiOopa npHcoe^HHHeMoro KOHTypa OTonneHHji 9 b 3ββηοημοοτη ot pa3Mepa h npoBeneHHH H3MeHeHHH Ha njioina^Ke, Ha κοτοροίί HarpeBaTejiB ycTaHOBJieH. KpoMe τογο Kopnyc 101 ocHaineH npHcoenHHHTejiBHBiMH 3JieMeHTaMH ļ2, Hanp., no^BecHbiMH KpioKaMH ^jih yicpenjieHHJi Ha He npe^cTaBJieHHOH kohcojih. jļHO 103 6axa ļ najiee o6opynoBaHO HanojiHHTejiBHBiM OTBepcTHeM 13, noAKjnoneHHBiM κ HanojiHHTejiBHOMy 6jioKy 4.BoflOHarpeBaTejii »o6pa30BaH 6axoM ì npeHMyinecTBeHHo b φορΜβ nojioro UHJIHimpa, H3rOTOBJieHHOrO H3 yrJiepOflHCTOH CTaJIH C ΠΟΒβρΧΗΟΟΤΗΟΗ o6pa6oTKO0 hjih H3 BBicoKOKaHecTBeHHbix MaTepHajiOB, e.g.., H3 HepacaBeiomeH CTaJIH, Me ^ H hjih H3 ruiacTMaccbi. Copper 101 6axa Ha BHyip6HHeH IIOBepXHOCTH ποκρωτ H30JIHI1H0HHBIM CJIOeM 1011H 3axpBiT KpBiniKOH 2. BHyTpeHHHH nojiocTB 102 6axaanaiHeHa TeiuioHOCHTejieM, Hanp., Βολοη. Bo BHyTpeHHeH nojiocra 102 Aanee noMeinaeTca TenjioO6MeHHHK 3, o6pa30BaHHBiH npeHMymecTBeHHO H3 Tpy6onpoBona b φθρΜβ fl5yX3aXOnHOH CnHpaJIH H H3IOTOBJieHHBIH H3 ΜββΗ. ΓΪΟΛΒΟΛ 3L Temioo6MeHHHKa 3 BbiBeneH nepe3 ληο 103 6axa \ hapy > Ky h nepe3 HanOJIHHTeJIBHBIH 6JIOK 4 nO ^ COe ^ HHeH K ΒΟΛΟΒΟΛΗΟΗ JIHHHH 5 BblBOfl 32 Temioo6MeHHHKa 3 TaioKe BBiBeneH qepe3 ληο 103 6axa \ h Hepe3 προτοΗΗΒίκ peflyicnHOHHBiH KJianaH 6 noflcoe ^ HHeH κ He o6o3HaHeHHOMy o6opyaoBaHHio, Hanp., κ ΒΟΛΟΒΟΛΗΟ0 hjih nyineBOH OaTapee. B cpeaHefi nacra nna 103 6axa BHyipeHHe0 nojiocra 102 6axa l yKpenjieHBi 3JieKTpHHecKHeBeTeHBBie 3JieMeHTBi 7, npHcoenHHeHHbie κ He O6O3HaHeHHOMy HCTOHHHKy 3JieKTp03HeprHHH. B KOpnyce 101 6axa j_ Ha npoTHBonojioxcHBix CTOpoHax BepTHKajīBHo h cHMMeipnHHO of οτΗοπιβΗΗΐο, npyr κ npyry o6pa30BaHo neTBīpe npHCOe ^ (HHHTejIBHBIX OTBepCTHH 8, H3 ΚΟΤΟΡ & ΙΧ J1B2L npenHa3HaneHBI JļHZ Β03Μ03ΚΗ0Γ0 ΠΟΑΟΟββΗΗβΗΗΗ KOHTypa OTOnJieHHJI 9, ocHaineHHoro nHpKyjwnHOHH & uM HacocoM 9L h hctohhhkom Tenjia 92 e.g.., KOTJIOM hjih COJIHeHHBIM KOJIJieKTOpOM. TpeTBe npHCOe, ZļHHHTeJI & Hoe OTBepCTHe 8 noMeineHHoe b BepXHe0 HacTH Kopnyca 101 o6opy £ OBaHO nponyBOHHBiM KJianaHOM 10, a neTBepToe npncoejīHHHTejiBHoe OTBepCTHe 8 Harjiyxo 3anejiaHO προβκοκ LL h npenHa3HaieH0 βο3μο) κηογο BapHaSHJīBHoro BBiOopa npHcoe ^ HHHeMoro DON'T OTonneHHJ 9 b 3ββηοημοοτη ot pa3Mepa h npoBeneHHH H3MeHeHHH Ha njioina ^ Ke, Ha κοτοροίί HarpeBaTejiB ycTaHOBJieH. KpoMe τογο Kopnyc 101 ocHaineH npHcoenHHHTheHBBiMH 3JieMeHTaMH 2, Hanp., No ^ BecHbiMH KpioKaMH ^ yhpenjieHHJ Ha Ha npe ^ cTaBJieHHOH kohcojih. jlHO 103 6axaOn oOopinBaHO HanojiHHTJHBBiM OTBepcTHeM 13, noHHBiM κ HanojiHHTejiBHOMy 6jioKy 4.
HanojiHHTejiBHBiH 5jiok 4 coctoht H3 HanojiHHTejiBHoro KJianaHa 4ļ, BHe 6axa 1 napajuiejiBHO nonKjnoneHHoro κ βολοβοληοη jihhhh 5, a HMeHHO, nepen ero nojjKJiioHeHHeM κ πομβοηυ 31 TenjiooOMeHHHKa 3. HanojiHHTejiBHBiH KJianaH 41 nepe3 nocjieaoBaTejiBHo BKjnoneHHBiH npenoxpaHHTejiBHBiH KJianaH 42 ποηκπιΟΗβΗ κ HanojiHHTejiBHOMy OTBepcTHio 13 6axa Ļ 4 ĪIpH TeKymeM np0H3B0^cTBe HarpeBaTejra TemioBaji 3Hepnw aKKyMyjiHpyeTC« b TeiuioHocHTejie, 3anojiHfliomeM BHyrpeHHioio nojiocTb 102 6aKa 1, BCJie^cTBHe ^eHCTBHH 3JieKTpHHecKHX HarpeBaTejn>Hi>ix ajieMeHTOB 7 hjih HCTOHHHKa Tenjia 92 KOHTypa OTonjieHHJi 9. TenjioHocHTejn» b cboio onepe^b HarpeBaeT nHTbeByio Bo^y, no,aaBaeMyK> b τεπποοβΜβΗΗΗκ 3, κοτορΒίΜ OHa tojibko npoTeKaeT, coxpaH^a Te xee CBoiicTBa, κοτορΒίβ oHa HMejia Ha Bxo;ie b Hero. ΠρΗ HanojiHeHHH 6axa I TeruioHocHTejieM oTKptiBaeTCH npo^BOHHbifi KJianaH 10, a 3aTeM HanojiHHTejiBHBifi KJianaH 4ļ HanojiHHTejiBHoro Gjioica 4, BCJieACTBHe nero bo BHyTpeHHioK) nojioen, 102 6axa 1 nocTynaeT BOjja H3 βολοβοληοη jihhhh 5. B μομθητ, Kor^a Bojia ηβηηθτ ΒΕίτεκετι. nepe3 npoayBOHHBiH KJianaH 10, oh nepeKpMBaeTca, a no HCTeHeHHH onpejiejieHHoro BpeMeHH, rapaHTHpyK>ni;ero 3anojiHeHHe BHyrpeHHeH nojiocra 102 6axa 1 BnjiOTb ΛΟ κρ&ιηικΗ 2, HanojiHHTejibHBiH KJianaH 4ļ 3aKpwBaeTC« h HarpeBaTejib γοτοβ k 3KcmiyaTanHH. B cjiynae Heo6xojiHMOCTH cnycKa TenJioHOCHTejia H3 6axa 1 sto npoH3BO^HTca c πομοιηβιο npejļoxpaHHTejn>Horo KJianaHa 42 HanoHHTenBHoro GjioKa 4.HanojiHHTejiBHBiH 5jiok 4 coctoht H3 HanojiHHTejiBHoro KJianaHa 4L, BHE 6axa 1 napajuiejiBHO nonKjnoneHHoro κ βολοβοληοη jihhhh 5, a HMeHHO, nepen ero nojjKJiioHeHHeM κ πομβοηυ 31 TenjiooOMeHHHKa 3 HanojiHHTejiBHBiH KJianaH 41 nepe3 nocjieaoBaTejiBHo BKjnoneHHBiH npenoxpaHHTejiBHBiH KJianaH 42 ποηκπιΟΗβΗ κ HanojiHHTejiBHOMy OTBepcTHio 13 6axa L 4 ĪIpH TeKymeM np0H3B0 ^ cTBe HarpeBaTejra TemioBaji 3Hepnw aKKyMyjiHpyeTC "b TeiuioHocHTejie, 3anojiHfliomeM BHyrpeHHioio nojiocTb 102 6aKa 1 BCJie ^ cTBHe ^ eHCTBHH 3JieKTpHHecKHX HarpeBaTejn > Hi > ix ajieMeHTOB 7 hjih HCTOHHHKa Tenjia 92 KOHTypa OTonjieHHJi 9 TenjioHocHTejn" b cboio Onepa ^ b HarpeBaeT nHTbeByio Bo ^ y, no, aaBaeMyK > b τεπποοβΜβΗΗΗκ 3, κοτορΒίΜ OHa munibko npoTeKaeT, coxpaH ^ aTeXee CBoiicTBa, κοτορΒίβ oHa HMejia Ha Bxo ie b Hero. ΠρΗ HanojiHeHHH 6axa I TeruioHocHTejieM oTKptiBaeTCH ITO ^ BOHHbifi KJianaH 10, a 3aTeM HanojiHHTejiBHBifi KJianaH 4L HanojiHHTejiBHoro Gjioica 4 BCJieACTBHe nero bo BHyTpeHHioK) nojioen 102 6axa 1 nocTynaeT damage to H3 βολοβοληοη jihhhh 5B μομθητ, Cor ^ a Bojia ηβηηθτ ΒΕίτεκετι. nepe3 npoayBOHHBiH KJianaH 10 oh nepeKpMBaeTca, a HCTeHeHHH of onpejiejieHHoro BpeMeHH, rapaHTHpyK >ni; ero 3anojiHeHHe BHyrpeHHeH nojiocra 102 6axa 1 BnjiOTb ΛΟ κρ & ιηικΗ 2 HanojiHHTejibHBiH KJianaH 4L 3aKpwBaeTC "h HarpeBaTejib γοτοβ k 3KcmiyaTanHH. B cjiynae Heo6xojiHMOCTH cnycKa TenJioHOCHTejia H3 6axa 1 sto npoH3BO ^ HTca c πομοιηβιο npejlioxpaHHTejn > Horo KJianaHa 42 HanoHHTenBHoro GjioKa 4.
OnncaHHoe HcnojiHeHne HarpeBaTejm HBJiaeTCH He ejiHCTBeHHOH B03M05KH0H KOHCTpyKU;HeH COOTBeTCTBeHHO TeXHHHeCKOMy peineHHIO, 6aK 1 Μωκβτ 6bitb B&mojiHeH TaKHce b ropH30HTajiBHOM HcnojraeHHH. Kopnyc 101 Taoce He o6a3aTeji&HO ocHainaTB npHcoe,ziHHHTejiBHBiMH 3JieMeHTaMH ajia nojiBeniHBaHHH, t.k. HarpeBaTejiB Μθ)κετ 6bitb BLinojiHeH κεκ CTaiļHOHapHBiH c yicjiajiKOH Ha onopax hjih Ha Jianax. B cjiynae TpeSoBaHHa npoH3BojiHTL· HarpeBaHHe TenjioHOCHTejiH tojibko c πομοιιιβιο BHyipeHHHx 3JieKTpHHecKHX HarpeBaTejiBH&ix ajieMeHTOB 7 oTnajiaeT ΗβοβχοΛΗΜοοτΒ πο,ζιΐϋποΗβΗΗΛ κ KOHTypy οτοππβΗΗΗ 9, cjiejiOBaTejiBHO, τρκ npHcoejiHHHTejiBHBix OTBepcTHH 8 b Kopnyce 10ļ 3aAejiBiBaeTCJi Harnyxo h tojibko k neTBepTOMy nojiKJiioHaeTCH npojiyBOHHBiH KJianaH 10. B oOparaoM cjiynae, Hanp., npn HcnojiB30BaHHH cojiflpHoro HCTOHHHKa Tenjia 92 HarpeBaTejiB MoxceT 6bitb no^KjnoneH tojibko k KOHTypy oTonjieHHJi 9 h ero mohcho He o6opyziOBaTB 3JieKTpHHecKHMH HarpeBaTejiBHBiMH 3JieMeHTaMH 7. npOMBimjieHHoe HcnojiB3QBaHHeOnncaHHoe HcnojiHeHne HarpeBaTeM HBJiaeTCH HeHiHCTBeHHOH B03M05KH0H KOHCTPYKU, HeH COOTBeTCTBeHHO TeXHHHeCKOMy peineHHIO, 6aK 1 Μωκβτ 6bitb B & mojiHeH TaKHce b ropH30HTajiBHOM HcnojraeHHH. Kopnyc 101 Taoce He o6a3aThe & HO ocHainaTB npHcoe, ziHHHTJiBBiMH 3JieMeHTaMH drive nojiBenHBaHHH, i.e. HarpeBaTejiB Μθ) κετ 6bitb BLinojiHeH κεκ CTaialHOHapHBiH c yicjiajiKOH If onopax hjih Ha Jianax. B cjiynae TpeSoBaHHa npoH3BojiHTL · HarpeBaHHe TenjioHOCHTejiH tojibko c πομοιιιβιο BHyipeHHHx 3JieKTpHHecKHX HarpeBaTejiBH & ix ajieMeHTOB 7 oTnajiaeT ΗβοβχοΛΗΜοοτΒ πο, ζιΐϋποΗβΗΗΛ κ KOHTypy οτοππβΗΗΗ 9, cjiejiOBaTejiBHO, τρκ npHcoejiHHHTejiBHBix OTBepcTHH 8 b Kopnyce 10L 3aAejiBiBaeTCJi Harnyxo h tojibko k neTBepTOMy nojiKJiioHaeTCH npojiyBOHHBiH KJianaH 10 B oOparaoM cjiynae , e.g.., npn HcnojiB30BaHHH cojiflpHoro HCTOHHHKa Tenjia 92 HarpeBaTejiB MoxceT 6bitb of KjnoneH ^ k tojibko KOHTypy oTonjieHHJi 9 h ero mohcho He o6opyziOBaTB 3JieKTpHHecKHMH HarpeBaTejiBHBiMH 3JieMeHTaMH 7 npOMBimjieHHoe HcnojiB3QBaHHe
BojiOHarpeBaTejib COOTBeTCTBeHHO TexHHHecKOMy pemeHHio ββιγοληο HCn0JIB30BaTB JļJlZ HarpeBaHHH ΠΗΤΒβΒΟΗ BOJļBI KaK B /lOMaiHHeM X03JIHCTBe, TaK h b οβΒβκτεχ riui 0TflBixa, γοοτηηηιιβχ h o6inecTBeHHBix coopyaceHH«x, rjie Ηεοβχο^ΗΜ HenpepBiBHBiH 3a6op Tenjion bohbi. 5 LV 12834BojiOHarpeBaTejib a respective TexHHHecKOMy pemeHHio ββιγοληο HCn0JIB30BaTB JļJlZ HarpeBaHHH ΠΗΤΒβΒΟΗ BOJļBI CEC B / lOMaiHHeM X03JIHCTBe, TAK h b οβΒβκτεχ riui 0TflBixa, γοοτηηηιιβχ h o6inecTBeHHBix coopyaceHH "x rjie Ηεοβχο ^ ΗΜ HenpepBiBHBiH 3a6op Tenjion BOHB. 5 LV 12834
PecļīepaT Μ3θ6ρβτθΗΜθ KacaeTca κοι-ιοτργκαΜΜ aKKyMynHUMOHHoro KOMČMHnpoBaHHoro npoTOHHoro BOflOHarpeBaTena n B03M0>KH0CTeM BOflOHarpeea pa3JiMHHbiMM MCTOHHMKaMM 3ΗθρΓΜΜ. npeflnaraeMbiM BOflOHarpeBaTenb, cociojuhmm M3 6aKa, npncnoco6neHHoro nna nOflCOeflMHeHMfl K BOflOBOflHOM ΠΜΗΜΜ, K BOfl03a6opHOMy o6opyflOBaHMK) noflorpeToti BOflbi μπμ κ HapyxHOMy KOHTypy οτοπ/ιθημη, xapaKTepM3yeTC5i τθμ, hto bo BHyrpeHHeii nonocTM (102) 6aKa (1) γπο>κβΗ τθπποοΟμθηημκ (3), ocHaiueHHbiii noflBOflOM (31) m οτβοαομ (32), BbiBefleHHbiMM βηθ 6aKa (1), npuneM noflBOfl (31) Hepe3 HanonmiTenbHbiM 6ποκ (4) noflcoeflMHeH κ βοηοβορηομ πμημμ (5), κ κοτοροίί nepe3 HanonHMTenbHbiii 6ποκ (4) noflcoeqiiHeHa τβιοκβ ΒΗγτρβΗΗίΐΗ nonocTb (102) 6aKa (1). KOHKpeTHbIM npklMep ΒΝΠΟΠΗΘΗΜΒ KOHCTpyKI4MM BOflOHarpeBaTenB ΟΧΘΜβΤΜΗΘΟΚΜ M3o6paxeH Ha npunaraeMOM Ηβρτβ>κθ, npeflCTaBJifliomeM HarpeBaienb b θκοοηομθτρμηθοκομ BMfle c BepTMKanbHbiM pa3pe30M 6axa ii o6o3HaHeHHbiM npucoennHeHneM κ KOHTypy οτοππθημβ μ κ βοποβοβηομ πμημμ.PecļīepaT Μ3θ6ρβτθΗΜθ KacaeTca κοι-ιοτργκαΜΜ aKKyMynHUMOHHoro KOMČMHnpoBaHHoro npoTOHHoro BOflOHarpeBaTena's B03M0 > npeflnaraeMbiM BOflOHarpeBaTenb, cociojuhmm M3 6aKa, npncnoco6neHHoro nna nOflCOeflMHeHMfl K BOflOBOflHOM ΠΜΗΜΜ, K BOfl03a6opHOMy o6opyflOBaHMK) noflorpeToti BOflbi μπμ κ HapyxHOMy KOHTypy οτοπ / ιθημη, xapaKTepM3yeTC5i τθμ, whereby to bo BHyrpeHHeii nonocTM (102) 6aKa (1) γπο > κβΗ τθπποοΟμθηημκ (3) ocHaiueHHbiii noflBOflOM (31) m οτβοαομ (32) BbiBefleHHbiMM βηθ 6aKa (1) npuneM noflBOfl (31) Hepe3 HanonmiTenbHbiM 6ποκ (4) noflcoeflMHeH κ βοηοβορηομ πμημμ (5), κ κοτοροίί nepe3 HanonHMTenbHbiii 6ποκ (4) noflcoeqiiHeHa τβιοκβ ΒΗγτρβΗΗίΐΗ nonocTb ( 102) 6aKa (1). KOHKpeTHbIM npklMep ΒΝΠΟΠΗΘΗΜΒ KOHCTpyKI4MM BOflOHarpeBaTenB ΟΧΘΜβΤΜΗΘΟΚΜ M3o6paxeH Ha npunaraeMOM Ηβρτβ > κθ, npeflCTaBJifliomeM HarpeBaienb b θκοοηομθτρμηθοκομ BMfle c BepTMKanbHbiM pa3pe30M 6axa ii o6o3HaHeHHbiM npucoennHeHneM κ KOHTypy οτοππθημβ μ κ βοποβοβηομ πμημμ.
IlepeHeHb ycjioBHbix o6o3Ha*ieHHHIlepeHeHb yciBiBbix o6O3Ha * ieHHH
1 6aK 13 HanojiHHTejibHoe OTBepcrae 2 KpbiuiKa 31 ΠΟΛΒΟΛ 3 ΤβΐυΐΟΟβΜβΗΗΗΚ 32 BBIBOA 4 HanOHHHTeJIBHMH 6jiok 41 HanOJIHHTeJIBHBIH KJianaH 5 βοαοβολημ jihhhji 42 npejioxpaHHTejiBHBiH KJianaH 6 peayKiiHOHHMH KJianaH 91 IiHpKyJMIIHOHHBIH HaCOC 7 HarpeBaTenbHbiH ajieMeHT 92 hctohhhk Tenjia 8 OTBepCTHfl 101 Kopnyc 9 KOHTyp OTOnneHHH 102 nojiocTB 10 npOAyBOHHbIH KJianaH 103 ΛΗΟ 11 npo6Ka 1011 H30JIHHHOHHBIH CJIOH 12 npHCOeflHHHTejIbHblH 3JieMeHT 6 LV 12834 <I>opMyjia Η3θ6ρβτβΗΗΗ 1. BoAOHarpeBaTeJib, coctohiu;hh H3 6aKa, npHcnocoSjieHHoro λμ ΠΟβΟΟββΗΗβΗΗΛ K ΒΟΛΟΒΟ^ΗΟΗ JIHHHH, Κ BOfl03a6opHOMy o6opyHOBaHHK> ΠΟ^ΟΓρβΤΟΗ BO£BI HJIH K Hapy5KH0My KOHTypy OTOmieHHJĪ, OTJIHHaiOIIIHHCfl τβΜ, hto bo BHyTpeHHeS noJiocTH (102) 6aKa (1) yjioxceH TenjiooSMeHHHK (3), OCHameHHblfi ΠΟΛΒΟΛΟΜ (3 1) H OTBOflOM (32), BBIBeHēHHBIMH BHe 6aica (1), npHHeM ποαβολ (31) Hepe3 HanojiHHTejiBHBiH 6jiok (4) noncoeAHHeH κ BOflOBOflHOH JIHHHH (5), Κ ΚΟΤΟρΟΗ Ηβρβ3 HanOJIHHTeJIBHBIH SjlOK (4) noflcoeflHHeHa Taicace BHyTpeHHafl noJiocTB (102) 6axa (1). 2. Bo^oHarpeBaTejib corjiacHo nyHKTy 1, oTJiHHaiomHHCii TeM, hto TenjiooOMeHHHK (3) o6pa30BaH Tpy6onpoBOflOM b φορΜβ ,ziByx3axo,a;HOH cnHpajiH. 3. Bo^OHarpeBaTejiB corjiacHo nyHKTy 1 h 2, oTJiHHaiomHHCH τβΜ, hto HanoJiHHTejiBHī>iH 6jiok (4) o6pa30BaH HanojiHHTejiBHBiM KJianaHOM (41), κοτορΒίΗ BHe 6axa (1) napajniejiBHO npHcoe^HHeH κ βοαοβοληοη jihhhh (5), a HMeHHO, nepefl ero no^coejiHHeHHeM κ no^Bo^y (31) TenjiooČMeHHHKa (3), npHHeM HanojiHHTejibH&iž KJianaH (41) nepe3 nocjienoBaTejiBHo noflcoe^HHeHHBiH npe^oxpaHHTejiBH&m KJianaH (42) npHcoejiHHeH κ HanojiHHTejiBHOMy OTBepcTHio (13) 6aKa (1). 4. BoAOHarpeBaTejiB corjiacHo nyHKTy 1-3, OTJiunaioimiHCH τβΜ, hto b Kopnyce (101) 6aKa (1) o6pa30BaH κομππθκτ oTBepcTHH (8), oaho H3 κοτορ&ιχ ocHameHo nponyBOHHBiM KJianaHOM (10). 5. BoflOHarpeBaTejiB corjiacHo nyHKTy 1-4, oTJiHHaioimiHCsi τβΜ, hto bo BHyTpeHHeii nojiocra (102) 6axa (1) noMemaeTca μηηημβλβηο οληη 3JieKTpHHecKHH HarpeBaTejiBHBiH 3JieMeHT (7). 6. BonoHarpeBaTejīB corjiacHo nyHKTy 1-4, oTJiHnaiomHHCfl τβΜ, hto BHyrpeHH«H noJiocTB (102) 6axa (1) nepe3 npHcoenHHHTejiBHBie oTBepcTHa (8) noncoe^HHeHa κ HapyxcHOMy KOHTypy οτοιυιβΗΗΗ (9). 7. BonoHarpeBaTejiB corjiacHo nyHKTy 1-6, oTjiHnaioiiiHHCH τβΜ, hto KOHTyp OTonJieHHH (9) coctoht H3 MHHHMajīBHo οληογο HCTOHHHKa Tenjia (92) h nHpKynanHOHHoro nacoca (91).1 6aK 13 HanojiHHTejibHoe OTBepcrae 2 KpbiuiKa 31 ΠΟΛΒΟΛ 3 ΤβΐυΐΟΟβΜβΗΗΗΚ 32 BBIBOA 4 HanOHHHTeJIBHMH 6jiok 41 HanOJIHHTeJIBHBIH KJianaH 5 βοαοβολημ jihhhji 42 npejioxpaHHTejiBHBiH KJianaH 6 peayKiiHOHHMH KJianaH 91 IiHpKyJMIIHOHHBIH HaCOC 7 HarpeBaTenbHbiH ajieMeHT 92 hctohhhk Tenjia 8 OTBepCTHfl 101 Kopnyc 9 KOHTyp OTOnneHHH 102 nojiocTB 10 npOAyBOHHbIH KJianaH 103 ΛΗΟ 11 npo6Ka 1011 H30JIHHHOHHBIH CJIOH 12 npHCOeflHHHTejIbHblH 3JieMeHT 6 EN 12834 < I > opMyjia Η3θ6ρβτβΗΗΗ 1 BoAOHarpeBaTeJib, coctohiu; hh H3 6aKa, npHcnocoSjieHHoro λμ ΠΟβΟΟββΗΗβΗΗΛ K ^ ΒΟΛΟΒΟ ΗΟΗ JIHHHH, Κ BOfl03a6opHOMy o6opyHOBaHHK > £ ^ ΟΓρβΤΟΗ BO BI BI HJIH K Hapy5KH0My KOHTypy OTOmieHHJi, OTJIHHaiOIIIHHCfl τβΜ, hto bo BHyTpeHHeS noJiocTH (102) 6aKa (1) yjioxceH TenjiooSMeHHHK (3), OCHameHHblfi ΠΟΛΒΟΛΟΜ (3 1) H OTBOflOM (32), BBIBeHHBIMH BHe 6aica (1) , npHHeM ποαβολ (31) Hepe3 HanojiHHTJBHBiH6jok (4) noncoeAHHeH κ BOflOBOflHOH JIHHHH (5), OJ ΚΟΤΟρΟΗ Ηβρβ3 HanOJHHTJJBHBIH1IlK (4) noflcoef1HHeHa Taicace BHyTpeHHafl noJiocTB (102) 6axa (1). BoBoHarpeBaTejib corjiacHo nyHKTy1, oTJiHHaiomHHC1HMM, hto TenjioOOMeHHHK (3) o6pa30BaH Tpy6onpoBOflOM b φορΜβ, ziByx3axo, a; HOH cnHpajiH. 3 Bo ^ OHarpeBaTejiB corjiacHo nyHKTy 1 h 2 oTJiHHaiomHHCH τβΜ, whereby to HanoJiHHTejiBHī > iH 6jiok (4) o6pa30BaH HanojiHHTejiBHBiM KJianaHOM (41) κοτορΒίΗ BHE 6axa (1) napajniejiBHO npHcoe ^ HHeH κ βοαοβοληοη jihhhh (5), a HMeHHO, nepefl ero of ^ coejiHHeHHeM κ of ^ Bo ^ y (31) TenjiooČMeHHHKa (3) npHHeM HanojiHHTejibH & iž KJianaH (41) nepe3 nocjienoBaTejiBHo noflcoe ^ HHeHHBiH NPE ^ oxpaHHTejiBH & m KJianaH (42) npHcoejiHHeH κ HanojiHHTejiBHOMy OTBepcTHio (13) 6aKa (1 ). 4. BoAOHarpeBaTejiB corjiacHo nyHKTy 1-3, OTJiunaiioimiHCH τβΜ, hto b Kopnyce (101) 6aKa (1) o6pa30BaH κομππθκτ oTBepcTHH (8), oaho H3 κοτορ & HχHameHo nponyBOHHBiM KJianaHOM (10). 5. BoflOHarpeBaTejiB corjiacHo nyHKTy 1-4, oTJiHHOiHCi τβΜ, hto bo BHyTpeHHeii nojiocra (102) 6axa (1) noMemaeTca μηηημβλβηο οληη 3JieKTpHHecKHH HarpeBaTHiBBiH 3JieMeHT (7). 6. BonoHarpeBaTeji corjiacHo nyHKTy 1-4, oTJiHnaiomHHCfl τβΜ, hto BHyrpeHH «H noJiocTB (102) 6axa (1) nepe npHcoenHHHTJ1BBie oTBepcTHa (8) noncoeHHeHa κ HapyxcHOMy KOHTypy οτοιυιβΗΗΗ (9). 7. BonoHarpeBaTejiB corjiacHo nyHKTy 1-6, oTjiHnaioiiiHHCH τβΜ, hto KOHTyp OTonJieHHH (9) coctoht H3 MHHHMajīBHo οληογο HCTOHHHKa Tenjia (92) h nHpKynanHOHHoro nacoca (91).
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CZ200011371U CZ10696U1 (en) | 2000-11-15 | 2000-11-15 | water heater |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
LV12834A true LV12834A (en) | 2002-05-20 |
LV12834B LV12834B (en) | 2002-09-20 |
Family
ID=5474723
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
LVP-01-106A LV12834B (en) | 2000-11-15 | 2001-07-11 | Running-water boiler |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CZ (1) | CZ10696U1 (en) |
EE (1) | EE00294U1 (en) |
LT (1) | LT4923B (en) |
LV (1) | LV12834B (en) |
PL (1) | PL112375U1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU22526U1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE1020669A5 (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2014-03-04 | Zelitec Group S A R L | DEVICE FOR PREHEATING A FLUID, IN PARTICULAR A COOLING FLUID OF A COMBUSTION ENGINE. |
CN111912102A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-11-10 | 杭州量动自动化设备有限公司 | Fluid heating device using secondary medium and using method thereof |
-
2000
- 2000-11-15 CZ CZ200011371U patent/CZ10696U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-06-22 LT LT2001065A patent/LT4923B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-06-26 EE EEU200100022U patent/EE00294U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-07-03 RU RU2001117871/20U patent/RU22526U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-07-11 LV LVP-01-106A patent/LV12834B/en unknown
- 2001-07-18 PL PL01112375U patent/PL112375U1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
LT4923B (en) | 2002-06-25 |
PL112375U1 (en) | 2002-05-20 |
LT2001065A (en) | 2002-05-27 |
EE00294U1 (en) | 2002-04-15 |
LV12834B (en) | 2002-09-20 |
CZ10696U1 (en) | 2001-01-04 |
RU22526U1 (en) | 2002-04-10 |
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