LU504664B1 - Multi-functional Pressure Vessel - Google Patents

Multi-functional Pressure Vessel Download PDF

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Publication number
LU504664B1
LU504664B1 LU504664A LU504664A LU504664B1 LU 504664 B1 LU504664 B1 LU 504664B1 LU 504664 A LU504664 A LU 504664A LU 504664 A LU504664 A LU 504664A LU 504664 B1 LU504664 B1 LU 504664B1
Authority
LU
Luxembourg
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
wall
pressure vessel
protection box
functional pressure
Prior art date
Application number
LU504664A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Min Liu
Original Assignee
Univ Huainan Normal
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Univ Huainan Normal filed Critical Univ Huainan Normal
Priority to LU504664A priority Critical patent/LU504664B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of LU504664B1 publication Critical patent/LU504664B1/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/03—Pressure vessels, or vacuum vessels, having closure members or seals specially adapted therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • B01J19/1812—Tubular reactors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/04—Pressure vessels, e.g. autoclaves
    • B01J3/042—Pressure vessels, e.g. autoclaves in the form of a tube
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00121—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
    • B01J2219/182—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor horizontal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/19—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor
    • B01J2219/194—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round
    • B01J2219/1941—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped
    • B01J2219/1943—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped cylindrical

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-functional pressure vessel, and the multi-functional pressure vessel includes a base, wherein the upper end of the base is provided with a protection box; the outer wall on the right side of the protection box is fixedly connected with a box body; and the outer wall of the middle section on the right side of the box body is provided with a first motor. In the invention, the cooling pipe cools the wind blown by the fan blades and thus cools the pressure vessel, so as to prevent the pressure vessel from being damaged due to the heating of the liquid inside; and the stirring blades and the arc-shaped push plates stir the liquid in the pressure vessel, so as to prevent the liquid from being solidified due to long-time transportation.

Description

Multi-functional Pressure Vessel 0506664
Technical field
The invention relates to the technical field of pressure vessel, in particular to a multi-functional pressure vessel.
Background technology
Pressure vessel is the closed equipment that contains gas or liquid and bears a certain pressure. In order to implement scientific management and safety supervision and inspection more effectively, pressure vessels are classified into three categories according to working pressure, medium harmfulness and their roles in production in China’s Regulations on Safety
Supervision Technology for Pressure Vessels. Pressure vessels are widely used, and they play an important role in many departments of industry, civil field and military industry, as well as many fields of scientific research. Among them, they are used most in chemical industry and petrochemical industry, and the pressure vessels used in petrochemical industry alone account for about 50% of all pressure vessels. In the fields of chemical industry and petrochemical industry, pressure vessels are mainly used for heat transfer, mass transfer, reaction and other technological processes, as well as storage and transportation of pressurized gas or liquefied gas; they are also widely used in other industrial and civil fields, such as air compressors. All kinds of special compressors and auxiliary machines of refrigeration compressors (coolers, buffers, oil-water separators, gas storage tanks, evaporators, liquid coolant storage tanks, etc.) are pressure vessels.
Pressure vessels usually contain some compressed gases, so it is necessary to keep the temperature of the vessel not too high, otherwise the vessel may burst under pressure due to gas expansion, resulting in great loss of life and property. For the existing pressure vessels, the cooling is slow and easily uneven in heat conduction, so that the cooling effect is not obvious; some liquids in pressure vessels need to be stirred so that they cannot be solidified, otherwise the use effect is changed.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and thus provides a multi-functional pressure vessel.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a multi-functional pressure vessel, comprising a base, wherein the upper end of the base 1 is provided with a protection box, the outer wall on the right side of the protection box is fixedly connected with a box body, the outer wall of the middle section on the right side of the box body 504664 is provided with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft penetrates the box body; the outer wall of the upper end on the left side of the protection box is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the outer wall of the upper end on the right side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with an inclined column; the left side of the protection box is provided with a protective cover, and the outer wall of the upper end of the protective cover is fixedly connected with an inclined plate; the interior of the protection box is provided with a vessel, the left side of the front end of the vessel is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the outer wall of the front end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the outer wall on the left side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a support plate, the outer wall on the right side of the vessel is fixedly connected with a groove box, the interior of the groove box is provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, the outer diameter of the middle section of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve, the outer diameters of the upper and lower ends of the fixed sleeve are both provided with a second electric push rod respectively, the output ends of the two second electric push rods are fixedly connected with arc-shaped push plates, and the left and right sides of the fixed sleeve are fixedly connected with stirring blades.
As a further description of the above technical scheme: the base and the protection box are fixedly connected by two arc-shaped fixed plates.
As a further description of the above technical scheme: the outer walls of the upper ends on the left and right sides of the protection box are fixedly connected with a connecting disc respectively, and the outer walls of the upper ends of the two connecting discs are fixedly connected with groove fixing structures.
As a further description of the above technical scheme: the outer wall on the left side of the inclined column is provided with a hydraulic cylinder and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with an inclined plate.
As a further description of the above technical scheme: the outer wall on the right side of the protective cover is provided with a first sealing gasket, and the outer wall on the left side of the protection box is provided with a second sealing gasket.
As a further description of the above technical scheme: 7504664 the outer diameter of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with fan blades, and the interior on the left side of the box body is provided with a cooling pipe.
As a further description of the above technical scheme: the outer wall on the right side of the protection box is provided with through holes evenly distributed.
As a further description of the above technical scheme: the outer wall of the rear end of the support plate is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod, and the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a telescopic circular plate.
The invention has the following beneficial effects.
In the invention, the first rotating shaft is rotated by the first motor on the left side of the box body, so as to drive the fan blades to rotate, and air is discharged into the protection box through the through holes; the wind blown by the fan blades is cooled by the cooling pipe to cool the pressure vessel, so as to prevent the pressure vessel from being damaged due to the heating of the liquid inside; and through the second motor and the second rotating shaft, the stirring blades and the arc-shaped push plates at the outer diameter of the second rotating shaft can stir the liquid in the pressure vessel, so as to prevent the liquid from being solidified due to long-time transportation.
Brief description of the drawings
FIG.1 is a side view of the multi-functional pressure vessel proposed by the invention;
FIG.2 is a front view of the multi-functional pressure vessel proposed by the invention;
FIG.3 is a schematic diagram of the sliding rail of the multi-functional pressure vessel proposed by the invention.
FIG.4 is a side perspective view of the multi-functional pressure vessel proposed by the invention; and
FIG.5 is a internal structural diagram of the multi-functional pressure vessel proposed by the invention.
Among them: 1. Base; 2. Arc-shaped fixed plate; 3. protection box; 4. Box body; 5. First motor; 6.
Connecting disc; 7. Groove fixing structure; 8. Protective cover, 9. Inclined plate; 10.
Connecting plate; 11. Inclined column; 12. Hydraulic cylinder; 13. First sealing gasket; 177904664
Second sealing gasket; 15. First rotating shaft; 16. Fan blade; 17. Through hole; 18. Cooling pipe; 19. Vessel; 20. Fixed plate; 21. Telescopic circular plate; 22. Fixed block; 23. Support plate; 24.
First electric push rod; 25. Groove box; 26. Second motor; 27. Second rotating shaft; 28. Fixed sleeve; 29. Arc-shaped push plate; 30. Second electric push rod; and 31. Stirring blade.
Detailed description
The technical scheme in the example of the invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the attached drawings. Obviously, the described example is only some example of the invention, but not the whole examples. Based on the example in the invention, all other examples obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the invention, it should be understood that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms “center”, "up", "down", “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, "inside" and "outside” is based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the attached drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it cannot be understood as limiting the invention; the terms "first", "second” and “third” are only used for describing, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation” and "connection" should be broadly understood, for example, they can be fixed connection, detachable connection or integrated; they can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; they can be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediary; they can be the internal connection of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to specific situations.
Referring to FIGs.1-4, an example provided by the invention: a multi-functional pressure vessel, comprising a base 1, wherein the upper end of the base 1 is provided with a protection box 3 to protect the vessel 19, the outer wall on the right side of the protection box 3 is fixedly connected with a box body 4, the outer wall of the middle section on the right side of the box body 4 is provided with a first motor 5, the output end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 15 and the first rotating shaft 15 penetrates the box body 4, the first rotating shaft 15 is rotated by the first motor 5, so as to drive the fan blades 16 to rotate, air TS 504664 discharged into the protection box 3 through the through holes 17, the fan blades 16 are limited by the limiting ring to avoid derailment, and the wind blown by the fan blades 16 is cooled by the cooling pipe 18 to cool the surface of the pressure vessel, so as to prevent the pressure vessel 5 from being damaged due to the heating of the liquid inside; the outer wall of the upper end on the left side of the protection box 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 10, and the outer wall of the upper end on the right side of the connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected with an inclined column 11, so as to open the protective cover 8 to take out the pressure vessel; the left side of the protection box 3 is provided with a protective cover 8, and the outer wall of the upper end of the protective cover 8 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 9; the interior of the protection box 3 is provided with a vessel 19, the left side of the front end of the vessel 19 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 20, the outer wall of the front end of the fixed plate 20 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 22, the outer wall on the left side of the fixed block 22 is fixedly connected with a support plate 23, the outer wall on the right side of the vessel 19 is fixedly connected with a groove box 25 to protect the second motor 26, the liquid quantity in the vessel 19 can be observed by the liquid level gauge on the right side of the upper end of the protection box 3, and the gas in the vessel 19 can be observed by the gas level gauge, and the materials contained in the vessel 19 are different; the interior of the groove box 25 is provided with a second motor 26, the output end of the second motor 26 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 27, the outer diameter of the middle section of the second rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve 28, the outer diameters of the upper and lower ends of the fixed sleeve 28 are both provided with a second electric push rod 30 respectively, the output ends of the two second electric push rods 30 are fixedly connected with arc-shaped push plates 29, and the left and right sides of the fixed sleeve 28 are fixedly connected with stirring blades 31, wherein the arc-shaped push plates 29 and the groove at the external wall as well as the stirring blades 31 can stir the liquid in the pressure vessel, so as to prevent the liquid from being solidified due to long-time transportation.
The base 1 and the protection box 3 are fixedly connected by two arc-shaped fixed plates 2 to protect the protection box 3 and the vessel 19; the outer walls of the upper ends on the left and right sides of the protection box 3 are fixedly connected with a connecting disc 6 respectively,
and the outer walls of the upper ends of the two connecting discs 6 are fixedly connected witir 904664 groove fixing structures 7; the protection box 3 can be moved through the two groove fixing structures 7 at the upper end of the protection box 3, so as to transport conveniently; the outer wall on the left side of the inclined column 11 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 12, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 9, so that the protective cover 8 can be opened; the outer wall on the right side of the protective cover 8 is provided with a first sealing gasket 13, and the outer wall on the left side of the protection box 3 is provided with a second sealing gasket 14, so as to seal the protection box 3 to avoid gas leakage; the outer diameter of the first rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with fan blades 16 to cool the vessel 19; the interior on the left side of the box body 4 is provided with a cooling pipe 18 and the outer wall on the right side of the protection box 3 is provided with through holes 17 evenly distributed, so as to cool the surface of the vessel 19, and prevent the pressure vessel from being damaged due to the heating of the liquid inside; the outer wall of the rear end of the support plate 23 is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 24, and the output end of the first electric push rod 24 is fixedly connected with a telescopic circular plate 21, so that the liquid inside can be taken out.
Working principle: the first rotating shaft 15 is rotated by the first motor 5 on the left side of the box body 4, so as to drive the fan blades 16 to rotate, and air is discharged into the protection box 3 through the through holes 17; the fan blades 16 are limited by the limiting ring to avoid derailment, and the wind blown by the fan blades 16 is cooled by the cooling pipe 18 to cool the surface of the pressure vessel, so as to prevent the pressure vessel from being damaged due to the heating of the liquid inside; the second motor 26 drives the second rotating shaft 27 to rotate, so that the stirring blades 31 at the outer diameter of the second rotating shaft 27 can stir the liquid in the pressure vessel, and then the arc-shaped push plate 29 is pushed to the inner wall of the vessel 19 through the fixed sleeve 28 and the second electric push rod 30 in the middle section of the second rotating shaft 27, so as to prevent the liquid in the vessel from being solidified due to long-time transportation; through the inclined plate 9, the hydraulic cylinder 12 and the inclined column 11, the protective cover 8 can be opened to take out the pressure vessel; through the first sealing gasket 13 on the outer wall on the right side of the protective cover 8, and the second sealing gasket 14 on the outer wall on the left side of the protection box 3, the protection box 3 is sealed to avoid gas leakage; and through the two groove fixing structures 7 at the upper end 5 904664 the protection box 3, the protection box 3 can be moved to transport conveniently.
Finally, it should be explained that the above is only the preferred example of the invention, and it is not used to limit the invention. Although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing example, it is still possible for the skilled in the art to modify the technical scheme described in the foregoing example or to replace some technical features by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the invention should be included in the protection of the invention.

Claims (8)

CLAIMS LU504664
1. A multi-functional pressure vessel, comprising a base (1), wherein the upper end of the base (1) is provided with a protection box (3), the outer wall on the right side of the protection box (3) is fixedly connected with a box body (4), the outer wall of the middle section on the right side of the box body (4) is provided with a first motor (5), and the output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (15) and the first rotating shaft (15) penetrates the box body (4); the outer wall of the upper end on the left side of the protection box (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (10), and the outer wall of the upper end on the right side of the connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected with an inclined column (11); the left side of the protection box (3) is provided with a protective cover (8), and the outer wall of the upper end of the protective cover (8) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (9); the interior of the protection box (3) is provided with a vessel (19), the left side of the front end of the vessel (19) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (20), the outer wall of the front end of the fixed plate (20) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (22), the outer wall on the left side of the fixed block (22) is fixedly connected with a support plate (23), the outer wall on the right side of the vessel (19) is fixedly connected with a groove box (25), the interior of the groove box (25) is provided with a second motor (26), the output end of the second motor (26) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (27), the outer diameter of the middle section of the second rotating shaft (27) is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve (28), the outer diameters of the upper and lower ends of the fixed sleeve (28) are both provided with a second electric push rod (30) respectively, the output ends of the two second electric push rods (30) are fixedly connected with arc-shaped push plates (29), and the left and right sides of the fixed sleeve (28) are fixedly connected with stirring blades (31).
2. The multi-functional pressure vessel according to claim 1, wherein the base (1) and the protection box (3) are fixedly connected by two arc-shaped fixed plates (2).
3. The multi-functional pressure vessel according to claim 1, wherein the outer walls of the upper ends on the left and right sides of the protection box (3) are fixedly connected with a connecting disc (6) respectively, and the outer walls of the upper ends of the two connecting discs (6) are fixedly connected with groove fixing structures (7). 7504664
4. The multi-functional pressure vessel according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall on the left side of the inclined column (11) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (12) and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (9).
5. The multi-functional pressure vessel according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall on the right side of the protective cover (8) is provided with a first sealing gasket (13), and the outer wall on the left side of the protection box (3) is provided with a second sealing gasket (14).
6. The multi-functional pressure vessel according to claim 1, wherein the outer diameter of the first rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected with fan blades (16), and the interior on the left side of the box body (4) is provided with a cooling pipe (18).
7. The multi-functional pressure vessel according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall on the right side of the protection box (3) is provided with through holes (17) evenly distributed.
8. The multi-functional pressure vessel according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the rear end of the support plate (23) is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod (24), and the output end of the first electric push rod (24) is fixedly connected with a telescopic circular plate (21).
LU504664A 2023-07-05 2023-07-05 Multi-functional Pressure Vessel LU504664B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LU504664A LU504664B1 (en) 2023-07-05 2023-07-05 Multi-functional Pressure Vessel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LU504664A LU504664B1 (en) 2023-07-05 2023-07-05 Multi-functional Pressure Vessel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
LU504664B1 true LU504664B1 (en) 2024-01-11

Family

ID=89543713

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
LU504664A LU504664B1 (en) 2023-07-05 2023-07-05 Multi-functional Pressure Vessel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
LU (1) LU504664B1 (en)

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