LU501415B1 - Sintering device for preparing low-temperature sintered piezoelectric ceramics - Google Patents

Sintering device for preparing low-temperature sintered piezoelectric ceramics Download PDF

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Publication number
LU501415B1
LU501415B1 LU501415A LU501415A LU501415B1 LU 501415 B1 LU501415 B1 LU 501415B1 LU 501415 A LU501415 A LU 501415A LU 501415 A LU501415 A LU 501415A LU 501415 B1 LU501415 B1 LU 501415B1
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LU
Luxembourg
Prior art keywords
mounting block
sintering
sintering pan
pan
power supply
Prior art date
Application number
LU501415A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Juanjuan Tian
Bo Wang
Cheng Jin
Huayong Zhou
Haitao Shi
Ruiqi Wang
Yue Zhuo
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Chengdu Caic Electronics Co Ltd
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Publication of LU501415B1 publication Critical patent/LU501415B1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B5/00Muffle furnaces; Retort furnaces; Other furnaces in which the charge is held completely isolated
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B17/00Furnaces of a kind not covered by any preceding group
    • F27B17/0016Chamber type furnaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B5/00Muffle furnaces; Retort furnaces; Other furnaces in which the charge is held completely isolated
    • F27B5/06Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B5/00Muffle furnaces; Retort furnaces; Other furnaces in which the charge is held completely isolated
    • F27B5/06Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types
    • F27B5/08Arrangements of linings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B5/00Muffle furnaces; Retort furnaces; Other furnaces in which the charge is held completely isolated
    • F27B5/06Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types
    • F27B5/14Arrangements of heating devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27MINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS OF THE CHARGES OR FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS
    • F27M2003/00Type of treatment of the charge
    • F27M2003/04Sintering

Abstract

Disclosed is a sintering device for preparing low-temperature sintered piezoelectric ceramics, which comprises a first power supply, a second power supply, a first mounting block and a second mounting block; the first mounting block is connected with the second mounting block by lifting mechanisms; the first mounting block and the second mounting block are internally provided with a first sintering pan and a second sintering pan correspondingly; first placing grooves and second placing grooves are correspondingly formed in the inner walls of the first sintering pan and the second sintering pan along arcs; first conductive silica gel is correspondingly arranged at both ends of each first placing groove and both ends of each second placing groove; chromium-nickel conductive wires are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the middle parts of each first placing groove and each second placing groove; a plurality of chromium-nickel conductive wires are electrically connected with one another by the first conductive silica gel; and the chromium-nickel conductive wires are electrically connected with the first power supply. In the present invention, electric fields are generated around the first sintering pan and the second sintering pan by the chromium-nickel conductive wires, so that the temperature and the time required by sintering are reduced under the influence of the electric fields. The present invention has good practicability.

Description

SINTERING DEVICE FOR PREPARING LOW-TEMPERATURE SINTERED PIEZOELECTRIC
CERAMICS LU501415
Technical Field
The present invention belongs to the technical field of sintering devices for piezoelectric ceramics materials, and particularly relates to a sintering device for preparing low-temperature sintered piezoelectric ceramics.
Background
Piezoelectric ceramics are mainly used for manufacturing an ultrasonic transducer, an underwater acoustic transducer, an electroacoustic transducer, a ceramic filter, a ceramic transformer, a ceramic frequency discriminator, a high pressure generator, an infrared detector, a surface acoustic wave device, an electro-optical device, an ignition device and a piezoelectric gyroscope.
Piezoelectric ceramics are a kind of electronic ceramic materials with piezoelectric properties, which have the main differences from typical piezoelectric quartz crystals without ferroelectric components that: crystal phases of main components of the piezoelectric ceramics are all ferroelectric grains. As ceramics are polycrystalline aggregates with randomly oriented grains, spontaneous polarization vectors of all the ferroelectric grains are also randomly oriented.
In order that the ceramics can show macroscopic piezoelectric properties, it is necessary to place the piezoelectric ceramics in a strong DC electric field for polarization treatment after the piezoelectric ceramics are fired, and the end faces of the piezoelectric ceramics are coated with electrodes, so that the original spontaneous polarization vectors with chaotic orientations are preferentially oriented along the electric field direction. After polarization treatment, the piezoelectric ceramics retain the certain macroscopic residual polarization intensity after the electric field is cancelled, so that the ceramics have certain piezoelectric properties.
In the use process of the existing piezoelectric ceramics, due to the stress generated in the long-term use process, the piezoelectric ceramics are fatigued, and the Curie temperature of the piezoelectric ceramics is not high, thereby shortening the service life of the piezoelectric ceramics; and in addition, when the piezoelectric ceramics are sintered, the piezoelectric ceramics need to be sintered at high temperature for a long time, thereby reducing the processing efficiency of the piezoelectric ceramics and increasing the energy consumption of a sintering furnace.
Summary
The present invention aims to provide a sintering device for preparing low-temperature sintered piezoelectric ceramics, so as to solve the above problems.
The present invention is realized mainly by adopting the following technical solution:
The sintering device for preparing the low-temperature sintered piezoelectric ceramics 501415 comprises a first power supply, a second power supply as well as a first mounting block and a second mounting block that are sequentially arranged from bottom to top; the first mounting block is connected with the second mounting block by lifting mechanisms; the first mounting block and the second mounting block are respectively provided with a plurality of electric hot plates electrically connected with the second power supply along the inner walls; the first mounting block and the second mounting block are internally provided with a first sintering pan and a second sintering pan correspondingly, and a sintering cavity is formed by the first sintering pan and the second sintering pan; a plurality of first placing grooves and a plurality of second placing grooves are correspondingly formed in the inner walls of the first sintering pan and the second sintering pan along arcs; first conductive silica gel is correspondingly arranged at both ends of each first placing groove and both ends of each second placing groove; chromium-nickel conductive wires are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the middle parts of each first placing groove and each second placing groove; a plurality of chromium-nickel conductive wires are electrically connected with one another by the first conductive silica gel; and the chromium-nickel conductive wires of the first sintering pan and the second sintering pan are electrically connected with a positive pole wiring end and a negative pole wiring end of the first power supply respectively.
When the sintering device is used, after plastic drain is completed, a blank is placed into the first sintering pan; and hydraulic cylinders are controlled to start to drive the second mounting block and the second sintering pan to move downwards, so that the second mounting block is in contact with the first mounting block, and the second sintering pan is in contact with the first sintering pan until a sealing state is formed between the first mounting block and the second mounting block and between the first sintering pan and the second sintering pan. The chromium- nickel conductive wires in the first sintering pan and the chromium-nickel conductive wires in the second sintering pan are electrified by the first conductive silica gel. Electric wires in the first mounting block and electric wires in the second mounting block are electrified by second conductive silica gel. The first power supply is controlled to supply power for the chromium-nickel conductive wires, so that electric fields are generated around the first sintering pan and the second sintering pan; and a plurality of electric hot plates are controlled to uniformly heat a cavity body between the first mounting block and the second mounting block by the second power supply.
In order to better realize the present invention, further, the chromium-nickel conductive wires of the first sintering pan and the second sintering pan respectively penetrate through the first mounting block and are electrically connected with the positive pole wiring end and the negative pole wiring end of the first power supply. According to the sintering device, the first power supply is controlled to supply power for the chromium-nickel conductive wires, so that the electric fields are generated around the first sintering pan and the second sintering pan, and the temperature and the time required by sintering are reduced under the influence of the electric fields, thereby solving the problems that the service life of the piezoelectric ceramics is shortened since he 501415 existing piezoelectric ceramics are fatigued, and the Curie temperature of the piezoelectric ceramics is not high; and the processing efficiency of the piezoelectric ceramics is reduced, and the energy consumption of a sintering furnace is increased since the piezoelectric ceramics need to be sintered at high temperature for a long time when in sintering.
In order to better realize the present invention, further, communicating openings are formed in the first mounting block and the second mounting block along arcs respectively; the second conductive silica gel is correspondingly arranged at both ends of the communicating openings of the first mounting block and the second mounting block; the electric wires are arranged in the communicating opening of the second mounting block, and two electric wires are arranged in the communicating opening of the first mounting block and are electrically connected with a positive pole wiring end and a negative pole wiring end of the second power supply respectively; and a plurality of electric wires are electrically connected with one another by the second conductive silica gel, and the wires are electrically connected with the plurality of electric hot plates respectively.
In order to better realize the present invention, further, the two electric wires in the communicating opening of the first mounting block respectively penetrate through the first mounting block and are connected with the second power supply.
In order to better realize the present invention, further, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at each of the two internal ends of the first mounting block, and the first sintering pan is fixedly arranged between the two adjacent connecting rods; and a supporting rod is arranged in the second mounting block, and the second sintering pan is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod and in correspondence to the first sintering pan.
In order to better realize the present invention, further, each lifting mechanism comprises supporting blocks and a hydraulic driving device; the supporting blocks are respectively arranged at the end parts of the same side of the first mounting block and the second mounting block; and the hydraulic driving device is arranged between the adjacent supporting blocks. In the use process of the sintering device, the first mounting block and the second mounting block are in sealing contact with each other or are separated from each other by the lifting mechanisms, and the first sintering pan and the second sintering pan are in sealing contact with each other or are separated from each other to open correspondingly.
In order to better realize the present invention, further, the lifting mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the first mounting block.
The present invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) Inthe sintering device, the chromium-nickel conductive wires are arranged, thereby achieving the effect that the first power supply is controlled to supply power for the chromium-nickel conductive wires, so that the electric fields are generated around the first sintering pan and the second sintering pan, and the temperature and the time required by sintering are reduced under the influence of the electric fields; and therefore, the sintering device has good 501415 practicability; (2) In the sintering device, the electric hot plates are arranged, thereby achieving the effect that the electric hot plates are controlled to heat the cavity body between the first mounting block and the second mounting block by the second power supply, so as to uniformly sinter the blank; and therefore, the problem that the cavity body between the first mounting block and the second mounting block cannot be well uniformly heated due to the distribution of the existing heating pieces is solved.
Description of Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of sintering equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a first mounting block;
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the first mounting block;
Fig. 4 is a sectional view of a second mounting block; and
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of position A in Fig. 3.
In the figures: 1, supporting leg; 2, mounting plate; 3, first power supply; 4, second power supply; 5, first mounting block; 6, second mounting block; 7, connecting rod; 8, supporting block; 9, mounting opening; 10, hydraulic cylinder; 11, first sintering pan; 12, supporting rod; 13, second sintering pan; 14, electric hot plate; 15, first placing groove; 16, second placing groove; 17, first conductive silica gel, 18 chromium-nickel conductive wire; 19, communicating opening; 20, electric wire; and 21, second conductive silica gel.
Detailed Description
Embodiment 1:
A sintering device for preparing low-temperature sintered piezoelectric ceramics, as shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, comprises a first power supply 3, a second power supply 4 as well as a first mounting block 5 and a second mounting block 6 that are sequentially arranged from bottom to top; the first mounting block 5 is connected with the second mounting block 6 by lifting mechanisms; the first mounting block 5 and the second mounting block 6 are respectively provided with a plurality of electric hot plates 14 electrically connected with the second power supply 4 along the inner walls; the first mounting block 5 and the second mounting block 6 are internally provided with a first sintering pan 11 and a second sintering pan 13 correspondingly, and a sintering cavity is formed by the first sintering pan 11 and the second sintering pan 13; a plurality of first placing grooves 15 and a plurality of second placing grooves 16 are correspondingly formed in the inner walls of the first sintering pan 11 and the second sintering pan 13 along arcs; first conductive silica gel 17 is correspondingly arranged at both ends of each first placing groove 15 and both ends of each second placing groove 16; chromium-nickel conductive wires 18 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the middle parts of each first placing groove 15 and each second placing groove 16; a plurality of chromium-nickel conductive 01415 wires 18 are electrically connected with one another by the first conductive silica gel 17; and the chromium-nickel conductive wires 18 of the first sintering pan 11 and the second sintering pan 13 are electrically connected with a positive pole wiring end and a negative pole wiring end of the 5 first power supply 3 respectively.
Further, the chromium-nickel conductive wires 18 of the first sintering pan 11 and the second sintering pan 13 respectively penetrate through the first mounting block 5 and are electrically connected with the positive pole wiring end and the negative pole wiring end of the first power supply 3.
When the sintering device is used, after plastic drain is completed, a blank is placed into the first sintering pan 11; and hydraulic cylinders 10 are controlled to start to drive the second mounting block 6 and the second sintering pan 13 to move downwards, so that the second mounting block 6 is in contact with the first mounting block 5, and the second sintering pan 13 is in contact with the first sintering pan 11 until a sealing state is formed between the first mounting block 5 and the second mounting block 6 and between the first sintering pan 11 and the second sintering pan 13. The chromium-nickel conductive wires 18 in the first sintering pan 11 and the chromium-nickel conductive wires 18 in the second sintering pan 13 are electrified by the first conductive silica gel 17. Electric wires 20 in the first mounting block 5 and electric wires 20 in the second mounting block 6 are electrified by second conductive silica gel 21. The first power supply — 3 is controlled to supply power for the chromium-nickel conductive wires 18, so that electric fields are generated around the first sintering pan 11 and the second sintering pan 13; and a plurality of electric hot plates 14 are controlled to uniformly heat a cavity body between the first mounting block 5 and the second mounting block 6 by the second power supply 4.
In the present invention, the chromium-nickel conductive wires 18 are arranged, thereby achieving the effect that the first power supply 3 is controlled to supply power for the chromium- nickel conductive wires 18, so that the electric fields are generated around the first sintering pan 11 and the second sintering pan 13, and the temperature and the time required by sintering are reduced under the influence of the electric fields; and therefore, the present invention has good practicability.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is optimized on the basis of embodiment 1. As shown in Fig. 3, communicating openings 19 are formed in the first mounting block 5 and the second mounting block 6 along arcs respectively; second conductive silica gel 21 is correspondingly arranged at both ends of the communicating openings 19 of the first mounting block 5 and the second mounting block 6; the electric wires 20 are arranged in the communicating opening 19 of the second mounting block 6, and two electric wires 20 are arranged in the communicating opening 19 of the first mounting block 5 and are electrically connected with a positive pole wiring end and a negative pole wiring end of the second power supply 4 respectively; and a plurality of electric 501415 wires 20 are electrically connected with one another by the second conductive silica gel 21, and the wires 20 are electrically connected with the plurality of electric hot plates 14 respectively.
Further, the two electric wires 20 in the communicating opening 19 of the first mounting block 5 respectively penetrate through the first mounting block 5 and are connected with the second power supply 4.
In the present invention, the electric hot plates 14 are arranged, thereby achieving the effect that the electric hot plates 14 are controlled to heat the cavity body between the first mounting block 5 and the second mounting block 6 by the second power supply 4, so as to uniformly sinter the blank; and therefore, the problem that the cavity body between the first mounting block 5 and the second mounting block 6 cannot be well uniformly heated due to the distribution of the existing heating pieces is solved.
Other parts of the present embodiment are the same as those of embodiment 1, and thus will not be repeated.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment is optimized on the basis of embodiment 1 or 2. As shown in Fig. 2, a connecting rod 7 is fixedly arranged at each of the two internal ends of the first mounting block 5, and the first sintering pan 11 is fixedly arranged between the two adjacent connecting rods 7; and a supporting rod 12 is arranged in the second mounting block 6, and the second sintering pan 13 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod 12 and in correspondence to the first sintering pan 11.
Other parts of the present embodiment are the same as those of embodiment 1 or 2, and thus will not be repeated.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment is optimized on the basis of any of embodiments 1-3. As shown in
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, each lifting mechanism comprises supporting blocks 8 and a hydraulic driving device; the supporting blocks 8 are respectively arranged at the end parts of the same side of the first mounting block 5 and the second mounting block 6; and the hydraulic driving device is arranged between the adjacent supporting blocks 8.
Further, the lifting mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the first mounting block 5. In the use process of the present invention, the first mounting block 5 and the second mounting block 6 are in sealing contact with each other or are separated from each other by the lifting mechanisms, and a first sintering pan 11 and a second sintering pan 13 are in sealing contact with each other or are separated from each other to open correspondingly.
Other parts of the present embodiment are the same as those of any of embodiments 1-3, and thus will not be described.
Embodiment 5: LU501415
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a sintering device for preparing low-temperature sintered piezoelectric ceramics comprises a plurality of supporting legs 1; a mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected among the supporting legs 1; a first power supply 3 and a second power supply 4 are respectively and fixedly arranged in the mounting plate 2; a first mounting block 5 is fixedly connected on the upper surfaces of the supporting legs 1; a second mounting block 6 is arranged above the first mounting block 5; and the upper surface of the first mounting block 5 is in contact with the lower surface of the second mounting block 6.
Preferably, supporting blocks 8 are fixedly connected with the surfaces of both ends of the first mounting block 5 and both ends of the second mounting block 6 correspondingly, wherein a mounting opening 9 is formed in the upper surface of each of the two supporting blocks 8 of the first mounting block 5; a hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of each of the two mounting openings 9; and the hydraulic cylinders 10 are fixedly connected with the lower surfaces of the supporting blocks 8 of the second mounting block 6 by hydraulic rods.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2, a connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of each of both ends of the first mounting block 5; a first sintering pan 11 is fixedly connected with the surfaces of the opposite ends of the two connecting rods 7; a supporting rod 12 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second mounting block 6; and a second sintering pan 13 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting rod 12. The upper surface of the first sintering pan 11 is in contact with the lower surface of the second sintering pan 13, and a structure formed by the first mounting block 5 and the second mounting block 6 and a structure formed by the first sintering pan 11 and the second sintering pan 13 are hollow columns.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, first placing grooves 15 and second placing grooves 16 are respectively formed in the inner walls of the first sintering pan 11 and the second sintering pan 13; first conductive silica gel 17 is arranged on the inner walls of both ends of each first placing groove 15 and both ends of each second placing groove 16 respectively; chromium-nickel conductive wires 18 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the middle ends of the first placing grooves 15 and the second placing grooves 16; a plurality of chromium-nickel conductive wires 18 are electrically connected with one another by the first conductive silica gel 17; and both ends of each of the chromium-nickel conductive wires 18 are electrically with a positive pole wiring end and a negative pole wiring end of the first power supply 3 respectively.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, electric hot plates 14 are respectively arranged on the inner surfaces of the first mounting block 5 and the second mounting block 6; communicating openings 19 are formed in the inner wall of the first mounting block 5 and the inner wall of the second mounting block 6 respectively; electric wires 20 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the middle parts of the two communicating openings 19; second conductive silica gel 21 is fixedly connected with the inner walls of both ends of each of the two communicating openings 19; the two electric wires 20 of the second mounting block 6 are electrically connected with each other by the second conductive silica gel 21, and one end of each of the two electric wires 20 15 501415 electrically connected with a positive pole wiring end and a negative pole wiring end of the second power supply 4 respectively; the electric wires 20 are electrically connected with the plurality of electric hot plates 14 respectively. In the present invention, the electric hot plates 14 are arranged, thereby achieving the effect that that the electric hot plates 14 are controlled to heat a cavity body between the first mounting block 5 and the second mounting block 6 by the second power supply 4, so as to uniformly sinter a blank; and therefore, the problem that the cavity body between the first mounting block 5 and the second mounting block 6 cannot be well uniformly heated due to the distribution of the existing heating pieces is solved.
When the sintering device is used, after plastic drain is completed, the blank is placed into the first sintering pan 11; and the hydraulic cylinders 10 are controlled to start to drive the second mounting block 6 and the second sintering pan 13 to move downwards, so that the second mounting block 6 is in contact with the first mounting block 5, and the second sintering pan 13 is in contact with the first sintering pan 11 until a sealing state is formed between the first mounting block 5 and the second mounting block 6 and between the first sintering pan 11 and the second sintering pan 13. The chromium-nickel conductive wires 18 in the first sintering pan 11 and the chromium-nickel conductive wires 18 in the second sintering pan 13 are electrified by the first conductive silica gel 17. The electric wires 20 in the first mounting block 5 and the electric wires in the second mounting block 6 are electrified by the second conductive silica gel 21. In the 20 present invention, the first power supply 3 is controlled to supply power for the chromium-nickel conductive wires 18, so that electric fields are generated around the first sintering pan 11 and the second sintering pan 13; and the electric hot plates 14 are controlled to uniformly heat the cavity body between the first mounting block 5 and the second mounting block 6 by the second power supply 4.
In the present invention, the chromium-nickel conductive wires 18 are arranged, thereby achieving the effect that the first power supply 3 is controlled to supply power for the chromium- nickel conductive wires 18, so that the electric fields are generated around the first sintering pan 11 and the second sintering pan 13, and the temperature and the time required by sintering are reduced under the influence of the electric fields; and therefore, the present invention has good practicability.
The above descriptions are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not the limit to the present invention in any form. Any simple modification and equivalent change made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention shall be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. À sintering device for preparing low-temperature sintered piezoelectric ceramics, comprising a first power supply (3), a second power supply (4) as well as a first mounting block (5) and a second mounting block (6) that are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, wherein the first mounting block (5) is connected with the second mounting block (6) by lifting mechanisms; the first mounting block (5) and the second mounting block (6) are respectively provided with a plurality of electric hot plates (14) electrically connected with the second power supply (4) along the inner walls; the first mounting block (5) and the second mounting block (6) are internally provided with a first sintering pan (11) and a second sintering pan (13) correspondingly, and a sintering cavity is formed by the first sintering pan (11) and the second sintering pan (13); a plurality of first placing grooves (15) and a plurality of second placing grooves (16) are correspondingly formed in the inner walls of the first sintering pan (11) and the second sintering pan (13) along arcs; first conductive silica gel (17) is correspondingly arranged at both ends of each first placing groove (15) and both ends of each second placing groove (16); chromium-nickel conductive wires (18) are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the middle parts of each first placing groove (15) and each second placing groove (16); a plurality of chromium-nickel conductive wires (18) are electrically connected with one another by the first conductive silica gel (17); and the chromium-nickel conductive wires (18) of the first sintering pan (11) and the second sintering pan (13) are electrically connected with a positive pole wiring end and a negative pole wiring end of the first power supply (3) respectively.
2. The sintering device for preparing low-temperature sintered piezoelectric ceramics according to claim 1, wherein the chromium-nickel conductive wires (18) of the first sintering pan (11) and the second sintering pan (13) respectively penetrate through the first mounting block (5) and are electrically connected with the positive pole wiring end and the negative pole wiring end of the first power supply (3).
3. The sintering device for preparing low-temperature sintered piezoelectric ceramics according to claim 1, wherein communicating openings (19) are formed in the first mounting block (5) and the second mounting block (6) along arcs respectively; second conductive silica gel (21) is correspondingly arranged at both ends of the communicating openings (19) of the first mounting block (5) and the second mounting block (6); the electric wires (20) are arranged in the communicating opening (19) of the second mounting block (6), and two electric wires (20) are arranged in the communicating opening (19) of the first mounting block (5) and are electrically connected with a positive pole wiring end and a negative pole wiring end of the second power supply (4) respectively; and a plurality of electric wires (20) are electrically 01415 connected with one another by the second conductive silica gel (21), and the wires (20) are electrically connected with the plurality of electric hot plates (14) respectively.
4. The sintering device for preparing low-temperature sintered piezoelectric ceramics according to claim 3, wherein the two electric wires (20) in the communicating opening (19) of the first mounting block (5) respectively penetrate through the first mounting block (5) and are connected with the second power supply (4).
5. The sintering device for preparing low-temperature sintered piezoelectric ceramics according to any one of claims 1 - 4, wherein a connecting rod (7) is fixedly arranged at each of the two internal ends of the first mounting block (5), and the first sintering pan (11) is fixedly arranged between the two adjacent connecting rods (7); and a supporting rod (12) is arranged in the second mounting block (6), and the second sintering pan (13) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod (12) and in correspondence to the first sintering pan (11).
6. The sintering device for preparing low-temperature sintered piezoelectric ceramics according to claim 1, wherein each lifting mechanism comprises supporting blocks (8) and a hydraulic driving device; the supporting blocks (8) are respectively arranged at the end parts of the same side of the first mounting block (5) and the second mounting block (6); and the hydraulic driving device is arranged between the adjacent supporting blocks (8).
7. The sintering device for preparing low-temperature sintered piezoelectric ceramics according to claim 6, wherein the lifting mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the first mounting block (5).
LU501415A 2021-08-05 2021-12-22 Sintering device for preparing low-temperature sintered piezoelectric ceramics LU501415B1 (en)

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CN113566559B (en) * 2021-08-05 2023-02-28 成都凯天电子股份有限公司 Sintering device for preparing low-temperature sintered piezoelectric ceramics

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