KR970702298A - 연료 또는 윤활유 첨가제, 이의 제조 방법 및 이를 함유하는 연료 또는 윤활유 조성물(Fuel or Lubricant Additives, Method of Producing Them and Fuel or Lubricant Compositions Containing the Additives) - Google Patents

연료 또는 윤활유 첨가제, 이의 제조 방법 및 이를 함유하는 연료 또는 윤활유 조성물(Fuel or Lubricant Additives, Method of Producing Them and Fuel or Lubricant Compositions Containing the Additives)

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Publication number
KR970702298A
KR970702298A KR1019960705738A KR19960705738A KR970702298A KR 970702298 A KR970702298 A KR 970702298A KR 1019960705738 A KR1019960705738 A KR 1019960705738A KR 19960705738 A KR19960705738 A KR 19960705738A KR 970702298 A KR970702298 A KR 970702298A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
fuel
lubricant
additives
same
hydrogen
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019960705738A
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English (en)
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KR100338970B1 (ko
Inventor
크누트 오펜랜더
위르겐 모르
한스-요아힘 뮐러
디트마르 포쎌트
볼프강 귄터
Original Assignee
랑핑거, 비베르바흐
바스프 악티엔게젤샤프트
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Publication of KR970702298A publication Critical patent/KR970702298A/ko
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Publication of KR100338970B1 publication Critical patent/KR100338970B1/ko

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
    • C10M159/12—Reaction products
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C08F210/16—Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
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    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C08F8/30—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups
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    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C08F8/30—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups
    • C08F8/32—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups by reaction with amines
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    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
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    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
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    • C10L1/2462—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/2475—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon to carbon bonds
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    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2493—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium compounds of uncertain formula; reactions of organic compounds (hydrocarbons, acids, esters) with sulfur or sulfur containing compounds
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    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
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    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
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    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
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    • C10M133/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M133/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
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    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M2215/225—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the rings containing both nitrogen and oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
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    • C10M2215/26—Amines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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Abstract

본 발명은 탄소수 3 내지 24의 1종 이상의 1-알켄 및 0 내지 50중량%의 에텐으로부터 유도되는 에틸렌계 불포화 폴리-1-알켄의 반응 생성물을 기재로 하는 연료 또는 윤활유 첨가제, 이들의 제조 방법 및 이들 첨가제를 함유하는 첨가제 조성물에 관한 것이다.

Description

연료 또는 윤활유 첨가제, 이의 제조 방법 및 이를 함유하는 연료 또는 윤활유 조성물(Fuel or Lubricant Additives, Method of Producing Them and Fuel or Lubricant Compositions Containing the Additives)
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (8)

  1. 탄소수 3 내지 24의 1종 이상의 1-알켄 및 0 내지 50중량%의 에텐으로부터 유도되는 에틸렌계 불포화 폴리-1-알켄을 a) 하기 화학식 1의 화합물 또는 b) 하기 화학식 2의 화합물과 반응시켜 얻을 수 있는 연료 또는 윤활유 첨가제.
    식 중, X는 O 또는 NR7이고, R1은 CN, COOH, C(O)OR9, C(O)O(O)R6, CONR6R7, C(O)R9, C(S)R9, CHO, CH(NR6R7)R6, SCR6R7R8, NR7R9또는 OR6이며, R2및 R3은 동일하거나 또는 상이한 것으로서 각각 R1, 수소 또는 이들과는 상이한 유기 라디칼이고, R4및 R5는 동일하거나 또는 상이한 것으로서 각각 수소, OR9, NR7R8또는 비치환된 또는 치환된 (시클로)알킬 라디칼 또는 아릴 라디칼이며, R6, R8및 R8은 동일하거나 또는 상이한 것으로서 각각 수소 또는 유기 라디칼이고, R9는 수소와는 상이한 유기 라디칼이며, R1내지 R9라디칼 중 적어도 2개는 고리의 일부분일 수 있다.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 폴리-1-알켄의 수 평균 분자량이 150 내지 5,000인 연료 또는 윤활유 첨가제.
  3. 제1 또는 2항에 있어서, 치환체 R4및 R5중 적어도 하나는 수소가 아닌 것인 연료 또는 윤활유 첨가제.
  4. 제1 내지 3항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 치환체 R6및 R7중 적어도 하나는 수소가 아닌 것인 연료 또는 윤활유 첨가제.
  5. 탄소수 3 내지 24의 1종 이상의 1-알켄 및 0 내지 50중량%의 에텐으로부터 유도되는 에틸렌계 불포화 폴리-1-알켄을 유리 라디칼 형성 조건에서 유리 라디칼 개시제의 존재하에 a) 상기 화학식 1의 화합물 또는 b) 상기 화학식 2의 화합물과 반응시키는 것으로 이루어지는 제1항 기재의 연료 또는 윤활유 첨가제의 제조 방법.
  6. 제1항 기재의 첨가제를 1종 이상 함유하는 연료 또는 윤활유 조성물.
  7. 제6항에 있어서, 첨가제를 10 내지 5,000ppm 함유하는 연료 조성물.
  8. 제6항에 있어서, 첨가제를 조성물 총 중량을 기준으로 하여 0.5 내지 10중량% 함유하는 윤활유 조성물.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019960705738A 1994-04-12 1995-04-05 연료또는윤활유첨가제,이의제조방법및이를함유하는연료또는윤활유조성물 KR100338970B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP4412489.9 1994-04-12
DE4412489A DE4412489A1 (de) 1994-04-12 1994-04-12 Kraft- oder Schmierstoffadditive, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie Kraft- oder Schmierstoffzusammensetzungen, enthaltend diese Additive
PCT/EP1995/001249 WO1995027738A1 (de) 1994-04-12 1995-04-05 Kraft- oder schmierstoffadditive, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung sowie kraft- oder schmierstoffzusammensetzungen, enthaltend diese additive

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KR970702298A true KR970702298A (ko) 1997-05-13
KR100338970B1 KR100338970B1 (ko) 2002-11-23

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JP4646345B2 (ja) * 1999-12-27 2011-03-09 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 燃料油添加剤及び該添加剤を含有してなる燃料油組成物
DE60138625D1 (de) * 2000-06-22 2009-06-18 Lubrizol Corp Dispergiermittel/viskositätsindexverbesserungsmittel für schmieröle und brennstoffe
US6677282B2 (en) 2001-06-21 2004-01-13 The Lubrizol Corporation Dispersant-viscosity improvers for lubricating oil and fuels
WO2020123438A1 (en) * 2018-12-10 2020-06-18 The Lubrizol Corporation Lubricating compositions having a mixed dispersant additive package

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US3844958A (en) * 1965-08-23 1974-10-29 Chevron Res Hydrocarbyl amines for lubricating oil detergents
US3574576A (en) * 1965-08-23 1971-04-13 Chevron Res Distillate fuel compositions having a hydrocarbon substituted alkylene polyamine
DE3611230A1 (de) * 1986-04-04 1987-10-08 Basf Ag Polybutyl- und polyisobutylamine, verfahren zu deren herstellung und diese enthaltende kraft- und schmierstoffzusammensetzungen
US4772406A (en) * 1987-04-08 1988-09-20 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Olefinic hydrocarbon modification with sulfur imides
FR2630449B1 (fr) * 1988-04-26 1992-03-20 Bp Chimie Sa Nouveau produit d'addition entre un thiol et un polybutene comportant une double liaison carbone-carbone et procede de preparation
FR2647796B1 (fr) * 1989-05-31 1991-09-13 Bp Chem Int Ltd Procede de fabrication de nouveaux polymeres comportant des chaines derivees d'un polybutene
GB9225620D0 (en) * 1992-12-08 1993-01-27 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Improvements in and relating to nitrogen-containing compounds

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DK0755412T3 (da) 1998-02-02
JPH10503223A (ja) 1998-03-24
ATE161548T1 (de) 1998-01-15
DE4412489A1 (de) 1995-10-19
DE59501181D1 (de) 1998-02-05
WO1995027738A1 (de) 1995-10-19
US5919275A (en) 1999-07-06
MX9604707A (es) 1998-10-31
EP0755412A1 (de) 1997-01-29
ES2110845T3 (es) 1998-02-16
CA2187665A1 (en) 1995-10-19
CN1147821A (zh) 1997-04-16
KR100338970B1 (ko) 2002-11-23
EP0755412B1 (de) 1997-12-29

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