KR960700869A - INSULATION BARRIERS HAVING A HYDRAULICALLY SETTABLE MATRIX - Google Patents

INSULATION BARRIERS HAVING A HYDRAULICALLY SETTABLE MATRIX Download PDF

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KR960700869A
KR960700869A KR1019950703797A KR19950703797A KR960700869A KR 960700869 A KR960700869 A KR 960700869A KR 1019950703797 A KR1019950703797 A KR 1019950703797A KR 19950703797 A KR19950703797 A KR 19950703797A KR 960700869 A KR960700869 A KR 960700869A
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South Korea
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barrier
hydraulic
thermal barrier
thermal
mixture
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KR1019950703797A
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Korean (ko)
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저스트 앤더슨 퍼
케이. 호드슨 시몬
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에쌈 카소기
이. 카소기 인더스트리스
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Publication of KR960700869A publication Critical patent/KR960700869A/en

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    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/52Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material specially adapted for producing articles from mixtures containing fibres, e.g. asbestos cement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B23/00Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
    • B28B23/0081Embedding aggregates to obtain particular properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B23/00Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
    • B28B23/0081Embedding aggregates to obtain particular properties
    • B28B23/0087Lightweight aggregates for making lightweight articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/04Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/18Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
    • B32B27/20Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
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    • B32B37/14Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/144Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers using layers with different mechanical or chemical conditions or properties, e.g. layers with different thermal shrinkage, layers under tension during bonding
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    • C04B14/064Silica aerogel
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    • C04B20/00Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
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    • C04B24/00Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
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    • C04B26/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
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    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
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    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
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    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
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    • C04B30/00Compositions for artificial stone, not containing binders
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    • C04B40/00Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C5/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
    • B05C5/02Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work
    • B05C5/0245Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work for applying liquid or other fluent material to a moving work of indefinite length, e.g. to a moving web
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/60Multitubular or multicompartmented articles, e.g. honeycomb
    • B29L2031/608Honeycomb structures
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    • B32B2309/00Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
    • B32B2309/08Dimensions, e.g. volume
    • B32B2309/10Dimensions, e.g. volume linear, e.g. length, distance, width
    • B32B2309/105Thickness
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
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    • B65D2565/38Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D2565/381Details of packaging materials of special type or form
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    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
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    • C04B2201/30Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values

Abstract

수경성 성분을 갖는 단열 차단벽이 개시된다. 이와 같은 단열 차단벽은 고도로 단열성인 층과 수경성 매트릭스를 포함하는 구조 층을 갖는 층상의 단열 차단벽을 포함한다. 고도로 단열성인 층은 임의의 공지 단열 재료를 포함할 수 있고, 통상적으로 에어로겔, 조노트라이트, 발포된 수경성 제품, 섬유유리 또는 암면과 같은 무기 재료이다. 구조 매트릭스는 통상적으로 수경성 결합재 및 물과 레올로지 조절제, 무기 결합재 및 최종 생성물의 강도를 증가시키기 위한 섬유성 물질의 결합의 반응 생성물을 포함한다. 단열 차단벽의 밀도와 열전도율을 감소시키기 위해 수경성 매트릭스에 미분산된 공극이 도입될 수 있다. 수경성 혼합물의 작업성을 개선하기 위해 분산제가 첨가될 수 있다.A thermal barrier barrier having a hydraulic component is disclosed. Such thermal barriers include layered thermal barriers having a highly insulating layer and a structural layer comprising a hydraulic matrix. The highly insulating layer may comprise any known insulating material and is typically an inorganic material such as aerogels, zonolites, foamed hydraulic products, fiberglass or rock wool. Structural matrices typically comprise a hydraulic binder and the reaction product of a combination of water and rheology modifier, inorganic binder and fibrous material to increase the strength of the final product. Undispersed pores can be introduced into the hydraulic matrix to reduce the density and thermal conductivity of the thermal barrier. Dispersants may be added to improve the workability of the hydraulic mixture.

Description

수경성 매트릭스를 갖는 단열 차단벽(INSULATION BARRIERS HAVING A HYDRAULICALLY SETTABLE MATRIX)INSULATION BARRIERS HAVING A HYDRAULICALLY SETTABLE MATRIX

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음As this is a public information case, the full text was not included.

Claims (97)

수경성 결합재와 물을 포함하는 수경성 혼합물의 반응 생성물을 포함하는 수경성 구조 매트릭스를 갖는 단열 차단벽으로서, 상기 구조 매트릭스가 약 0.06W/m.K의 최대 열전도율을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 차단벽.A thermal barrier barrier having a hydraulic structural matrix comprising a reaction product of a hydraulic mixture comprising a hydraulic binder and water, wherein the structural matrix has a maximum thermal conductivity of about 0.06 W / m.K. 단열 차단벽을 가로지르는 열전도율을 최소화하는 단열 성분; 및 수경성 결합재와 물을 포함하는 수경성 혼합물의 반응 생성물을 포함하는 수경성 구조 매트릭스를 포함하며, 상기 구조 매트릭스는 최대 두께가 20㎜, 전체 단열 차단벽의 열전도율이 약 0.2W/m.K 미만인 구조 성분을 포함하는, 층상 구조를 갖는 단열 차단벽.An insulation component that minimizes thermal conductivity across the insulation barrier; And a hydraulic structural matrix comprising a reaction product of a hydraulic mixture comprising a hydraulic binder and water, the structural matrix comprising a structural component having a maximum thickness of 20 mm and a thermal conductivity of the entire thermal barrier wall of less than about 0.2 W / mK. An insulating barrier wall having a layered structure. 제1항 또는 2항에 있어서, 수경성 매트릭스 중 수경성 결합재의 농도가 상기 수경성 매트릭스 부피의 약 1내지 약 70% 범위인 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.The thermal barrier barrier according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the concentration of the hydraulic binder in the hydraulic matrix ranges from about 1 to about 70% of the volume of the hydraulic matrix. 제1 또는 제2항에 있어서, 수경성 매트릭스 중 수경성 결합재의 농도가 상기 수경성 매트릭스 부피의 약 5내지 약 30% 범위인 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.The thermal barrier barrier according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the concentration of the hydraulic binder in the hydraulic matrix ranges from about 5 to about 30% of the volume of the hydraulic matrix. 제1 또는 2항에 있어서, 수경성 매트릭스 중 수경성 결합재의 농도가 상기 수경성 매트릭스 부피의 약 5내지 약 15% 범위인 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.The thermal barrier barrier according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the concentration of the hydraulic binder in the hydraulic matrix ranges from about 5 to about 15% of the volume of the hydraulic matrix. 제1 또는 2항에 있어서, 수경성 혼합물 중 물의 농도는 물/수경성 결합재의 비율이 약 0.1내지 약 10의 범위이도록 결정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.3. The thermal barrier barrier according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the concentration of water in the hydraulic mixture is determined so that the ratio of water / hydraulic binder is in the range of about 0.1 to about 10. 제1 또는 2항에 있어서, 수경성 혼합물 중 물의 농도는 물/수경성 결합재의 비율이 약 0.3내지 약 4의 범위이도록 결정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.The thermal barrier barrier according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the concentration of water in the hydraulic mixture is determined such that the ratio of water / hydraulic binder is in the range of about 0.3 to about 4. 제1 또는 2항에 있어서, 수경성 혼합물 중 물의 농도는 물/수경성 결합재의 비율이 약 1내지 약 3의 범위이도록 결정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.3. The thermal barrier barrier according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the concentration of water in the hydraulic mixture is determined so that the ratio of water / hydraulic binder is in the range of about 1 to about 3. 제2항에 있어서, 구조 성분의 수경성 구조 매트릭스가 "점토상" 제품을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.3. The thermal barrier barrier according to claim 2, wherein the hydraulic structural matrix of the structural component comprises a "clay" product. 제1 또는 2항에 있어서, 수경성 구조 매트릭스가 "발포체상" 제품을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.3. The thermal barrier wall according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the hydraulic structural matrix comprises a "foamed" product. 제2항에 있어서, 전체 단열 차단벽의 열 전도율이 약 0.1W/m.K인 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.3. The thermal barrier wall according to claim 2, wherein the thermal conductivity of the entire thermal barrier wall is about 0.1 W / mK. 제2항에 있어서, 전체 단열 차단벽의 열 전도율이 약 0.06W/m.K인 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.3. The thermal barrier wall according to claim 2, wherein the thermal conductivity of the entire thermal barrier wall is about 0.06 W / mK. 제1 또는 2항에 있어서, 전체 단열 차단벽의 열 전도율이 약 0.04W/m.K인 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.The thermal barrier wall according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the thermal conductivity of the entire thermal barrier wall is about 0.04 W / mK. 제1 또는 2항에 있어서, 전체 단열 차단벽의 열 전도율이 약 0.02W/m.K인 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.The thermal barrier wall according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the thermal conductivity of the entire thermal barrier wall is about 0.02 W / mK. 제1 또는 2항에 있어서, 수경성 구조 매트릭스가 복수의 층을 가지며, 상기 층 중의 적어도 하나는 "발포체상" 제품을 포함하고, 상기 층 중 적어도 하나는 "점토상" 제품을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.3. The hydraulic structure matrix of claim 1, wherein the hydraulic structural matrix has a plurality of layers, at least one of which comprises a "foam-like" product and at least one of the layers comprising a "clay" product. Insulation barrier. 제1 또는 2항에 있어서, 상기 단열 차단벽이 실질적으로 평면이며, 실질적으로 평면인 복수의 층을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.3. The thermal barrier wall according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the thermal barrier wall includes a plurality of layers that are substantially planar and substantially planar. 제16항에 있어서, 상기 평면층의 적어도 하나가 "발포체상"의 수경성 구조 매트릭스를 포함하고, 상기 평면층의 적어도 하나가 "점토상"의 수경성 구조 매트릭스를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.17. The thermal barrier barrier according to claim 16, wherein at least one of the planar layers comprises a "foamed" hydraulic structural matrix and at least one of the planar layers comprises a "clay" hydraulic structural matrix. . 제17항에 있어서, "발포체상"의 수경성 구조 매트릭스가 상기 단열 성분의 적어도 일부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.18. The thermal barrier wall according to claim 17, wherein the "foam-like" hydraulic structural matrix comprises at least a portion of the thermal insulation component. 제17항에 있어서, "점토상"의 수경성 구조 매트릭스가 상기 단열 성분의 적어도 일부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.18. The thermal barrier barrier of claim 17 wherein the "clay" hydraulic structural matrix comprises at least a portion of the thermal insulation component. 제1 또는 2항에 있어서, 상기 수경성 구조 매트릭스가 상기 단열 차단벽의 내열성의 실질적인 부분을 부여하는 "발포체상" 제품을 포함하며 상기 단열 차단벽이 단열 차단벽의 강도의 실질적인 부분을 부여하는 상기 수경성 구조 매트릭스 외에 제2의 물질을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the hydraulic structural matrix comprises a "foam-like" product that imparts a substantial portion of the heat resistance of the thermal barrier. The thermal barrier provides a substantial portion of the strength of the thermal barrier. An insulating barrier wall further comprising a second material in addition to the hydraulic structural matrix. 제20항에 있어서, 상기 제2의 물질이 금속, 포일, 종이, 플라스틱, 유기 섬유, 유리 섬유, 목재 및 세라믹으로 구성되는 군에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.21. The thermal barrier wall according to claim 20, wherein the second material is selected from the group consisting of metal, foil, paper, plastic, organic fiber, glass fiber, wood and ceramic. 제2항에 있어서, 단열 성분이 에어로겔을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.3. The thermal barrier wall according to claim 2, wherein the thermal insulation component comprises an airgel. 제2항에 있어서, 단열 성분이 단열성 증가 물질로 도핑된 에어로겔을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.3. The thermal barrier wall according to claim 2, wherein the thermal insulation component comprises an airgel doped with a thermal insulation increasing material. 제23항에 있어서, 상기 단열성 증가 물질이 탄소를 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.24. The thermal barrier barrier according to claim 23, wherein the thermal insulation increase material contains carbon. 제2항에 있어서, 단열 성분이 조노트라이트를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.3. The thermal barrier wall according to claim 2, wherein the thermal insulation component comprises zonolite. 제2항에 있어서, 단열 성분이 씨 겔을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.3. The thermal barrier wall according to claim 2, wherein the thermal insulation component comprises a seed gel. 제2항에 있어서, 단열 성분이 우레야-포름알데히드 발포체, 폴리스티렌 발포체, 플리이소시아네이트 및 폴리우레탄으로 구성된 군에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.3. The thermal barrier wall according to claim 2, wherein the thermal insulation component is selected from the group consisting of ureya-formaldehyde foam, polystyrene foam, polyisocyanate and polyurethane. 제2항에 있어서, 단열 성분이 섬유 유리, 암면 및 석면으로 구성된 군에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.3. The thermal barrier wall according to claim 2, wherein the thermal insulation component is selected from the group consisting of fiber glass, rock wool and asbestos. 제2항에 있어서, 단열 성분이 셀룰로오스와 목재 펄프로 구성된 군에서 선택된 물질을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.3. The thermal barrier wall according to claim 2, wherein the thermal insulation component comprises a material selected from the group consisting of cellulose and wood pulp. 제2항에 있어서, 단열 성분이 "발포체상" 수경성 제품을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.3. The thermal barrier of claim 2 wherein the thermal insulation component comprises a "foamed" hydraulic product. 제2항에 있어서, 단열 성분이 건조겔(xerogel)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.3. The thermal barrier wall according to claim 2, wherein the thermal insulation component comprises xerogel. 제2항에 있어서, 단열 성분인 물, 유기 결합재, 불연속의 기포를 구조 매트릭스 내로 혼입하기 위한 수단 및 혼합재로부터 만들어진 "발포체상" 물질을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.3. The thermal barrier barrier of claim 2 comprising water, organic binders, means for incorporating discontinuous bubbles into the structural matrix, and a "foam-like" material made from the mixture. 제1항에 있어서, 수경성 혼합물이 유기 결합재를 함유하는 레올로지 조절제를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.10. The thermal barrier barrier according to claim 1, wherein the hydraulic mixture comprises a rheology modifier containing an organic binder. 제32 또는 33항에 있어서, 상기 유기 결합재가 다당류 물질을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.34. The thermal barrier barrier according to claim 32 or 33 wherein the organic binder comprises a polysaccharide material. 제34항에 있어서, 상기 다당류 물질이 셀룰로오스-기재 물질을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.35. The barrier barrier of claim 34 wherein said polysaccharide material comprises a cellulose-based material. 제35항에 있어서, 상기 셀룰로오스-기재 물질이 메틸히드록시에틸셀룰로오스, 히드록시메틸에틸셀루로오스, 카르복시메틸셀룰로오스, 히드록시메틸셀룰로오스, 카르복시메틸셀룰로오스, 메틸셀룰로오스, 에틸셀룰로오스, 히드록시에틸셀룰로오스, 히드록시에틸프로필셀룰로오스 및 이들의 혼합물로 구성된 군에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.36. The method of claim 35 wherein the cellulose-based material is methyl hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxymethyl ethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxymethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, Insulating barrier wall, characterized in that selected from the group consisting of hydroxyethyl propyl cellulose and mixtures thereof. 제34항에 있어서, 상기 다당류 물질이 전분-기재 물질을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.35. The barrier barrier of claim 34 wherein the polysaccharide material comprises a starch-based material. 제37항에 있어서, 상기 전분-기재 물질이 아밀로펙틴, 아밀로오스, 씨 겔, 전분 아세테이트, 전분 히드록시에틸 에테르, 이온송 전분, 장쇄 알킬전분, 덱스트린, 아민 전분, 인산염 전분, 디알데히드 전분 및 이들의 혼합물로 구성된 군에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.The starch-based material of claim 37, wherein the starch-based material comprises amylopectin, amylose, seed gel, starch acetate, starch hydroxyethyl ether, ion-song starch, long-chain alkyl starch, dextrin, amine starch, phosphate starch, dialdehyde starch and their Insulation barrier wall, characterized in that selected from the group consisting of a mixture. 제37항에 있어서, 상기 다당류 물질이 알긴산, 피코콜로이드, 한천, 아라비아 고무, 구아르 고무, 로커스트 빈 고무, 카라야 고무, 트라가칸트 고무 및 이들의 혼합물로 구성되는 군에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.38. The method of claim 37, wherein the polysaccharide material is selected from the group consisting of alginic acid, picocolloids, agar, gum arabic, guar rubber, locust bean rubber, karaya rubber, tragacanth rubber, and mixtures thereof. Insulation barrier. 제32 또는 제33항에 있어서, 상기 유기 결합재가 단백질-기재 물질을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.34. The thermal barrier barrier according to claim 32 or 33 wherein the organic binder comprises a protein-based material. 제40항에 있어서, 단백질-기재 물질이 프롤라민, 콜라겐, 젤라틴, 아교, 카제인 및 이들의 혼합물로 구성되는 군에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.41. The thermal barrier barrier according to claim 40, wherein the protein-based material is selected from the group consisting of prolamin, collagen, gelatin, glue, casein and mixtures thereof. 제32 또는 33항에 있어서, 유기 결합재가 합성 유기 중합체를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.34. The thermal barrier barrier according to claim 32 or 33, wherein the organic binder comprises a synthetic organic polymer. 제42항에 있어서, 합성 유기 중합체가 폴리비닐 피롤리돈, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 폴리비닐 알코올, 콜리비닐 메틸 에티르, 폴리아크릴산, 폴리아크릴산염, 폴리비닐아크릴산, 폴리비닐아크릴산염, 폴리아크릴이미드, 에틸렌 옥사이드 중합체, 라텍스 및 이들의 혼합물로 구성된 군에서 선택된 물질을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.43. The synthetic organic polymer of claim 42, wherein the synthetic organic polymer is selected from polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, colivinyl methyl ethyr, polyacrylic acid, polyacrylate, polyvinylacrylic acid, polyvinylacrylate, polyacrylimide, An insulating barrier wall comprising a material selected from the group consisting of ethylene oxide polymers, latexes and mixtures thereof. 제1 또는 2항에 있어서, 단열 차단벽이 용기의 형태에 부합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.3. The thermal barrier wall according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the thermal barrier wall conforms to the shape of the container. 제44항에 있어서, 단열 차단벽이 용기의 내부 라이너를 구성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.45. The barrier barrier of claim 44 wherein the barrier barrier constitutes an inner liner of the container. 제44항에 있어서, 용기가 얼음 냉각기, 냉장고, 저그(jug), 피처(pitcher), 컵, 접시, 포장재, 관, 덕트 및 칸막이로 구성되는 군에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.45. The thermal barrier wall according to claim 44, wherein the container is selected from the group consisting of ice coolers, refrigerators, jugs, pitchers, cups, plates, packaging materials, tubes, ducts and partitions. 제1 또는 2항에 있어서, 수경성 결합재가 포틀랜드 시멘트를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.3. The thermal barrier wall according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the hydraulic binder comprises portland cement. 제1 또는 2항에 있어서, 수경성 결합재가 미세 시멘트를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.3. The thermal barrier wall according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the hydraulic binder includes fine cement. 제1 또는 2항에 있어서, 수경성 결합재가 슬래그 시멘트, 칼슘 알루미네이트 시멘트, 플라스터, 실리케이트 시멘트, 석고 시멘트, 인산염 시멘트, 백시멘트, 고알루미나 시멘트, 마스네슘 옥시클로라이드 시멘트, 미세 시멘트 입자로 피복된 혼합재, 및 이들의 혼합물로 구성된 군에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.3. The blend of claim 1 or 2 wherein the hydraulic binder is coated with slag cement, calcium aluminate cement, plaster, silicate cement, gypsum cement, phosphate cement, back cement, high alumina cement, magnesium oxychloride cement, fine cement particles. And a heat insulating barrier wall, characterized in that selected from the group consisting of a mixture thereof. 제1 또는 2항에 있어서, 단열 차단벽의 적어도 한면에 방수성을 부여하도록 피복을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.3. The thermal barrier wall according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a coating to impart waterproofness to at least one side of the thermal barrier wall. 제50항에 있어서, 피복이 왁스, 플라스틱, 멜라민, 폴리비닐클로라이드, 폴리비닐알코올, 폴리비닐아세테이트, 규산 나트륨, 탄산 칼슘, 폴리아크릴레이트 및 이들의 혼합물로 구성된 군에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.51. The thermal insulation according to claim 50, wherein the coating is selected from the group consisting of wax, plastic, melamine, polyvinylchloride, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylacetate, sodium silicate, calcium carbonate, polyacrylate, and mixtures thereof. Barrier wall. 제1 또는 2항에 있어서, 단열 차단벽이 적어도 둘의 구조 성분 및 단열 성분을 포함하며, 단열 성분이 상기 두 구조 성분 사이에 끼어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.3. The thermal barrier wall according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the thermal barrier wall comprises at least two structural components and the thermal insulation component, and the thermal insulation component is sandwiched between the two structural components. 제1 또는 2항에 있어서, 상기 수경성 혼합물이 섬유성 물질을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.3. The thermal barrier wall according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the hydraulic mixture further comprises a fibrous material. 제53항에 있어서, 상기 성유성 물질이 셀룰로오스 섬유, 마닐라삼 섬유, 목질 섬유, 유리 섬유, 암면, 석면, 금속 유리, 합성 중합체 섬유, 탄소 섬유, 세라믹 섬유 및 이들의 혼합물로 구성되는 군에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.54. The method of claim 53, wherein the oily material is selected from the group consisting of cellulose fibers, manila hemp fibers, wood fibers, glass fibers, rock wool, asbestos, metal glass, synthetic polymer fibers, carbon fibers, ceramic fibers, and mixtures thereof. Thermal barrier wall, characterized in that the. 제53항에 있어서, 상기 섬유성 물질이 수경성 혼합물 총 고형분의 약 0.2 내지 약 50 부피%의 양으로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.55. The thermal barrier barrier of claim 53 wherein the fibrous material comprises in an amount of about 0.2 to about 50 volume percent of the total solids of the hydraulic mixture. 제53항에 있어서, 상기 섬유성 물질이 수경성 혼합물 총 고형분의 약 1 내지 약 30 부피%의 양으로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.54. The thermal barrier barrier according to claim 53 wherein the fibrous material comprises in an amount from about 1 to about 30 volume percent of the total solids of the hydraulic mixture. 제53항에 있어서, 상기 섬유성 물질 내의 개개의 섬유가 약 10:1 이상의 종횡비를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.55. The thermal barrier barrier of claim 53 wherein the individual fibers in the fibrous material have an aspect ratio of at least about 10: 1. 제53항에 있어서, 상기 섬유성 물질이 약 100:1 이상의 종횡비를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.54. The barrier barrier of claim 53 wherein the fibrous material has an aspect ratio of at least about 100: 1. 제1 또는 2항에 있어서, 수경성 혼합물이 혼합재를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.3. The thermal barrier wall according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the hydraulic mixture further comprises a mixture. 제32 또는 59항에 있어서, 혼합재가 펄라이트 또는 베르미큘라이트를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.60. The thermal barrier wall according to claim 32 or 59, wherein the mixture includes pearlite or vermiculite. 제32 또는 59항에 있어서, 혼합재가 중공 유리구를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.60. The thermal barrier wall according to claim 32 or 59, wherein the mixture includes hollow glass spheres. 제32 또는 59항에 있어서, 혼합재가 규산 칼슘 거대구를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.60. The thermal barrier wall according to claim 32 or 59, wherein the mixture comprises calcium silicate macrospheres. 제32 또는 59항에 있어서, 혼합재가 박리 암석, 팽창된 점토, 경석 및 이들의 혼합물로 구성된 군에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.60. The thermal barrier barrier according to claim 32 or 59, wherein the mixture is selected from the group consisting of exfoliated rock, expanded clay, pumice and mixtures thereof. 제32 또는 59항에 있어서, 혼합재가 에어로겔 및 단열성 증가 물질로 도핑된 에어로겔로 구성된 군에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.60. The thermal barrier barrier according to claim 32 or 59, wherein the mixture is selected from the group consisting of aerogels and aerogels doped with an insulating material. 제64항에 있어서, 상기 단열성 증가 물질이 탄소를 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.65. The thermal barrier barrier according to claim 64 wherein the thermal insulation increasing material contains carbon. 제32 또는 59항에 있어서, 혼합재가 씨 겔, 조노트라이트 및 건조겔로 구성된 군에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.60. The thermal barrier barrier according to claim 32 or 59, wherein the mixture is selected from the group consisting of seed gels, zonolites and dry gels. 제32 또는 59항에 있어서, 혼합재가 모래, 자갈, 암석, 석회석, 사암, 탄산 칼슘, 금속, 세라믹, 실리카 및 알루미나로 구성된 군에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.60. The thermal barrier barrier according to claim 32 or 59, wherein the mixture is selected from the group consisting of sand, gravel, rock, limestone, sandstone, calcium carbonate, metal, ceramic, silica and alumina. 제32 또는 59항에 있어서, 혼합재가 수경성 혼합물의 총 고형분의 약 90 부피% 이하의 양으로 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.60. The thermal barrier barrier according to claim 32 or 59, wherein the mixture comprises an amount of up to about 90% by volume of the total solids of the hydraulic mixture. 제32 또는 59항에 있어서, 혼합재가 수경성 혼합물 총 고형분의 약 5 내지 70 부피%의 양으로 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.60. The thermal barrier barrier according to claim 32 or 59, wherein the mixture comprises an amount of about 5 to 70% by volume of the total solid of the hydraulic mixture. 제32 또는 59항에 있어서, 혼합재가 수경성 혼합물 총 고형분의 약 20 약 50 부피%의 양으로 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.60. The thermal barrier barrier according to claim 32 or 59, wherein the mixture comprises about 20 about 50 volume percent of the total solids of the hydraulic mixture. 제32 또는 59항에 있어서, 혼합재가 단열 차단벽의 열전도율을 감소시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.60. The thermal barrier barrier according to claim 32 or 59, wherein the mixture reduces the thermal conductivity of the thermal barrier barrier. 제1 또는 2항에 있어서, 약 0.25 내지 약 100MPa 범위의 압착 강도를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.3. The thermal barrier barrier according to claim 1 or 2, having a compressive strength in the range of about 0.25 to about 100 MPa. 제1 또는 2항에 있어서, 약 0.5 내지 약 20MPa 범위의 압착 강도를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.The thermal barrier barrier according to claim 1 or 2, having a compressive strength in the range of about 0.5 to about 20 MPa. 제1 또는 2항에 있어서, 약 1 내지 약 10MPa 범위의 압착 강도를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.3. The thermal barrier wall according to claim 1 or 2, having a compressive strength in the range of about 1 to about 10 MPa. 제1 또는 2항에 있어서, 약 0.5 내지 약40MPa 범위의 인장 강도를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.The thermal barrier barrier according to claim 1 or 2, having a tensile strength in the range of about 0.5 to about 40 MPa. 제1 또는 2항에 있어서, 약 1 내지 약 20MPa 범위의 인장 강도를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.The thermal barrier barrier according to claim 1 or 2, having a tensile strength in the range of about 1 to about 20 MPa. 제1 또는 2항에 있어서, 약2 내지 약 10MPa 범위의 인장 강도를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.The thermal barrier barrier according to claim 1 or 2, having a tensile strength in the range of about 2 to about 10 MPa. 제1 또는 2항에 있어서, 수경성 혼합물이 분산제를 더 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.3. The thermal barrier wall according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the hydraulic mixture further contains a dispersant. 제78항에 있어서, 상기 분산제가 술폰화 나프탈렌-포름알데히드 축합체, 술폰화 멜라민-포름알데히드 축합체, 리그노술포네이트, 아크릴산 및 이들의 혼합물로 구성된 군에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단열 차단벽.79. The thermal barrier of claim 78, wherein the dispersant is selected from the group consisting of sulfonated naphthalene-formaldehyde condensates, sulfonated melamine-formaldehyde condensates, lignosulfonates, acrylic acid, and mixtures thereof. . 수경성 결합재와 물을 혼합하여 수경성 혼합물을 제조하고;수경성 홈합물을 소정 형태의 단열 차단벽으로 성형한 다음; 성형된 수경성 혼합물을 경화시켜 단열 차단벽을 제조하는 단계를 포함하며, 상기 단열 차단벽이 약 0.06W/m.K의 최대 열전도율을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는, 수경성 구조 매트릭스를 갖는 단열 차단벽의 제조방법.Mixing the hydraulic binder and water to produce a hydraulic mixture; forming the hydraulic grooved material into a predetermined type of thermal barrier; Curing the molded hydraulic mixture to produce a thermal barrier, wherein the thermal barrier has a maximum thermal conductivity of about 0.06 W / m.K. 수경성 결합재와 물을 혼합하여 수경성 혼합물을 형성하고, 수경성 혼합물을 약 20㎜의 최대 두께를 갖는 소정 형태의 구조 성분으로 성형함으로써 제조된, 수경성 매트릭스를 갖는 구조 성분을 제조하고;0.2W/m.K의 최대 열전도율을 갖는 고도로 단열성인 성분을 제조한 다음, 상기 구조 성분과 고도로 단열성인 성분을 한데 합하여 층상 구조를 형성하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 층상 구조를 갖는 단열 차단벽의 제조방법.Preparing a structural component having a hydraulic matrix, prepared by mixing the hydraulic binder with water to form a hydraulic mixture, and molding the hydraulic mixture into a structural component of a predetermined type having a maximum thickness of about 20 mm; Manufacturing a highly insulating component having a maximum thermal conductivity, and then combining the structural component and the highly insulating component together to form a layered structure. 제80 또는 81항에 있어서, 혼합 단계가 고속, 고전단 혼합기를 사용하여 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.83. The method of claim 80 or 81, wherein the mixing step is performed using a high speed, high shear mixer. 제82항에 있어서, 혼합 단계가 수경성 혼합물에 공기 혼입제를 결합시키는 것을 더 포함하여, 미분산된 공극의 불연속상을 형성하고 수경성 매트릭스의 밀도를 낮추는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.83. The method of claim 82, wherein the mixing step further comprises coupling an air entrainer to the hydraulic mixture to form a discontinuous phase of undispersed voids and lower the density of the hydraulic matrix. 제80 또는 81항에 있어서, 혼합 단계가 수경성 혼합물에 레올로지 조절제를 결합시키는 것을 포함하는 방법.82. The method of claim 80 or 81, wherein the mixing step comprises coupling the rheology modifier to the hydraulic mixture. 제80 또는 81항에 있어서, 혼합 단계가 수경성 혼합물에 분산제를 결합시키는 것을 포함하는 방법.82. The method of claim 80 or 81, wherein the mixing step comprises coupling the dispersant to the hydraulic mixture. 제80 또는 81항에 있어서, 혼합 단계가 수경성 혼합물에 혼합재를 결합시키는 것을 포함하는 방법.82. The method of claim 80 or 81, wherein the mixing step comprises bonding the mixture to the hydraulic mixture. 제86항에 있어서, 혼합재가 수경성 혼합물에 저속, 저전단 혼합 조건하에 혼합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.87. The method of claim 86, wherein the mixture is mixed with the hydraulic mixture under low speed, low shear mixing conditions. 제80 또는 81항에 있어서, 혼합 단계가 수경성 혼합물에 섬유성 물질을 결합시키는 것을 포함하는 방법.84. The method of claim 80 or 81, wherein the mixing step comprises bonding the fibrous material to the hydraulic mixture. 제80 또는 81항에 있어서, 혼합 단계가 쉽게 산화되는 금속을 수경성 혼합물에 결합시켜, 상기 금속이 기체를 생성시킴으로써 미분산된 공극의 불연속 상을 형성시켜 수경성 매트릭스의 밀도를 낮추는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.82. The method of claim 80 or 81, wherein the mixing comprises combining the metal that is readily oxidized to the hydraulic mixture to form a discontinuous phase of undispersed pores by producing a gas to lower the density of the hydraulic matrix. How to feature. 제89항에 있어서, 상기 금속의 반응속도와 그로부터 생성되는 기체의 생성을 증가시키기 위해 수경성 혼합물을 가열하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.90. The method of claim 89, further comprising heating the hydraulic mixture to increase the reaction rate of the metal and the production of gas produced therefrom. 제89항에 있어서, 상기 금속의 반응속도와 그로부터 생성되는 기체의 생성을 증가시키기 위해 수경성 혼합물에 염기성 물질을 결합시키는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.90. The method of claim 89, further comprising coupling a basic material to the hydraulic mixture to increase the reaction rate of the metal and the production of gas produced therefrom. 제80 또는 81항에 있어서, 단열 차단벽의 적어도 한 표면을 피복재료로 피복하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.84. The method of claim 80 or 81, further comprising coating at least one surface of the thermal barrier barrier with a coating material. 제80 또는 81항에 있어서, 성형 단계가 약 50 내지 약250℃의 온도로 가열된 금형이나 롤러를 사용하여 수행됨으로써 금형이나 롤러와 수경성 혼합물 사이에 수증기 층을 형성시켜 혼합물이 금형이나 롤러로부터 이형되는 것을 촉진함을 특징으로 하는 방법.84. The method of claim 80 or 81, wherein the forming step is performed using a mold or roller heated to a temperature of about 50 to about 250 [deg.] C. to form a water vapor layer between the mold or roller and the hydraulic mixture so that the mixture is released from the mold or roller. Characterized by facilitating becoming. 제80항에 있어서, 성형 단계가 경량의 혼합재를 금형에 넣어, 혼합재로 하여금 틈새 공극이 산재되어 있는 고형상을 형성시키고; 수경성 혼합물을 상기 금형에 도입한 다음; 상기 금형에 진동 에너지를 가하여 수경성 혼합물이 틈새 공극으로 유입되어 점거하도록 하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.81. The method of claim 80, wherein the forming step includes placing the lightweight mixture into the mold to form a solid with interstitial voids interspersed; Introducing a hydraulic mixture into the mold; Applying vibrational energy to the mold to cause the hydraulic mixture to enter and occupy the gap voids. 제80항에 있어서, 성형 단계가 수경성 혼합물을 한쌍의 롤러 사이로 통과시켜 시이트로 만드는 것을 포함하는 방법.81. The method of claim 80, wherein the forming step includes passing the hydraulic mixture between the pair of rollers to make the sheet. 제95항에 있어서, 수경성 혼합물을 한쌍의 롤러 사이로 통과시키기에 앞서 먼저 다이를 통해 압출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.97. The method of claim 95, wherein the hydraulic mixture is extruded through a die prior to passing between the pair of rollers. 제81항에 있어서, 고도의 단열 성분을 제2의 구조 성분과 접합시켜 단열 성분이 개개의 구조 성분 사이에 끼이도록 하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.82. The method of claim 81, further comprising bonding a high thermal insulation component to a second structural component such that the thermal insulation component is sandwiched between the individual structural components. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
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