KR960034146A - 치환된 디플루오로메틸기를 하나 이상의 친전자 작용체를 함유하는 화합물상에 그라프팅하기 위한 시약 및 방법 - Google Patents

치환된 디플루오로메틸기를 하나 이상의 친전자 작용체를 함유하는 화합물상에 그라프팅하기 위한 시약 및 방법 Download PDF

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KR960034146A
KR960034146A KR1019960008042A KR19960008042A KR960034146A KR 960034146 A KR960034146 A KR 960034146A KR 1019960008042 A KR1019960008042 A KR 1019960008042A KR 19960008042 A KR19960008042 A KR 19960008042A KR 960034146 A KR960034146 A KR 960034146A
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포라 제라르
마 쟝-마뉘엘
쌩-잘름 로랑
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샤를르 브라쇼뜨
롱 쁠랑 아그로쉬미
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Priority claimed from FR9515763A external-priority patent/FR2743065B1/fr
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Abstract

본 발명은 하기 a)~b)로 구성되며, 불순물을 포함하여 다양한 성분들에 의해 운반되는 방출가능한 프로톤의 함량이 상기 플루오로카르복시산의 초기 몰농도의 절반 이하임을 특징으로 하는, 치환된 디플루오로메틸기를 하나 이상의 친전자 작용체를 함유하는 화합물 상에 그라프팅하는데 유용한 친핵 시약에 관한 것이다 : a) Ew가 유기 또는 무기 양이온으로써 적어도 부분적으로 염화된, 전자-끄는 원자 또는 기를 나타내는 식 Ew-CF2-COOH의 플루오로카르복시산, 및 b) 극성 비프로톤성 용매.
합성 방법은 치환된 디플루오로메틸기를 다양한 화합물 상에 가열에 의해 이 시약을 사용하여 그라프팅한다.

Description

치환된 디플루오로메틸기를 하나 이상의 친전자 작용체를 함유하는 화합물상에 그라프팅하기 위한 시약 및 방법
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (24)

  1. 하기 a)~b)로 구성되며, 불순물을 포함하여 다양한 성분들에 의해 운반되는 방출가능한 프로톤의 함량이 상기 플루오로카르복시산의 초기 몰농도의 절반 이하임을 특징으로 하는, 치환된 디플루오로메틸기를 하나 이상의 친전자 작용체를 함유하는 화합물 상에 그라프팅하는데 유용한 친핵성 시약 : a) Ew가 유기 또는 무기 양이온으로써 적어도 부분적으로 염화된, 전자-끄는 원자 또는 기를 나타내는 식 Ew-CF2-COOH의 플루오로카르복시산, 및 b) 극성 비프로톤성 용매.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 극성 비프로톤 용매가 하나 이상의 친전자 적용체를 함유함을 특징으로 하는 시약.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 프로톤 함량이 상기 플루오로카르복시산 염의 초기 몰농도의 10% 이하임을 특징으로 하는 시약.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 물 함량이 상기 플루오로카르복시산 염의 몰농도의 10% 이하임을 특징으로 하는 시약.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, 안정한 2 이상의 원자가 상태를 갖는 전이 원소의 함량이 상기 플루오로카르복시산에 대하여 1000몰 ppm 이하임을 특징으로 하는 시약.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, 원소 주기율표의 Ⅷ족으로부터의 원소 함량이 상기 플루오로카르복시산 염에 대하여 100몰 ppm 이하임을 특징으로 하는 시약.
  7. 제1항에 있어서, 당량으로 표현된 이온성 불화물의 함량이 상기 플루오로카르복시산 염의 초기 몰농도 이하임을 특징으로 하는 시약.
  8. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 극성 비프로톤성 용매의 공여체수가 10~30임을 특징으로 하는 시약.
  9. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 용매의 수용체수가 20 이하임을 특징으로 하는 시약.
  10. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 용매의 제1산도에 사용하는 pKa가 20 이상임을 특징으로 하는 시약.
  11. 제1항에 있어서, 봉쇄 크라운 에테르를 함유함을 특징으로 하는 시약.
  12. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 전자-끄는 원자 또는 기가 하메트 상수 σp가 1이상인 전자-끄는 기로부터 선택됨을 특징으로 하는 시약.
  13. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 산이 식 (1) X-CF2COOH(식중, X는 할로겐 원자)의 화합물, 및 식 (2) R-G-CF2-COOH(식중, R-G는 니트릴기를 나타내거나 대안적으로 G는 〉C=0, 〉S=0 또는 -(CF2)n- (식중, n은 1 이상임)이고 R은 차별없이 유기 또는 무기 잔기를 나타냄)의 화합물로부터 선택됨을 특징으로 하는 시약.
  14. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 플루오로카르복시산 또는 산 염이 시약 매질내에 완전히 용해됨을 특징으로 하는 시약.
  15. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 산 염이 나트륨, 칼륨, 루비듐, 카에슘 및 프란슘으로부터 선택된 알카리 금속염 또는 4차 암모늄 염임을 특징으로 하는 시약.
  16. 제1항에 있어서, 용매는 사치환된 우레아를 및 일치환된 락탐을 포함하는 N-이치환 아미드, 고리형 또는 비고리형 에테르, 및 벤조니트릴로부터 선택됨을 특징으로 하는 시약.
  17. 하기의 단계들을 포함함을 특징으로 하는, 디플루오로메틸렌기를 함유하는 유기 유도체의 합성방법 : a) 제1~14항 중 한 항에 따른 시약을 하나 이상의 친전자 작용체를 함유하는 화합물과 함께 놓는 단계. 및 b) 100~200℃ 온도로 1/2시간 및 하루 미만의 기간 동안 상기 생성된 혼합물을 가열 하는 단계.
  18. 제2항에 따른 시약을 100~200℃로 1/2시간~하루 동안 가열시키는 단계를 포함함을 특징으로 하는 , 디플루오로메틸렌 기를 함유하는 유도체의 합성방법.
  19. 제17항에 있어서, 친전자 작용제를 함유하는 상기 화합물이 유기황 화합물의 할로 또는 유사할로 유도체; 디설파이드; 티오시안산염; 및 카르보닐화 화합물로부터 선택됨을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  20. 제17항에 있어서, 상기 화합물이, 강염기에 의해 제거될 수 있는 임의의 수소를 함유하지 않는 하나 이상의 친전자 작용체를 함유함을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  21. 제19항에 있어서, 친전자 작용제를 함유하는 상기 화합물이 설페닐 할라이드, 설피닐 할라이드, 설포닐 할라이드, 케톤, 알데히드, 산 할라이드, 활성화된 에스테르 및 무수물로부터 선택됨을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  22. 제18항에 있어서, 친전자 작용체를 함유하는 상기 화합물이 유기황 화합물의 할로 또는 유사할로 유도체; 디설파이드; 티오시안산염; 및 카르보닐화 화합물로부터 선택됨을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  23. 제22항에 있어서, 친권자 작용체를 함유하는 상기 화합물이 설페닐 할라이드, 설피닐 할라이드, 설포닐 할라이드, 케톤, 알데히드, 산 할라이드, 활성화된 에스테르 및 무수물로부터 선택됨을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  24. 제19항에 있어서, 상기 화합물이 강 염기에 의해 제거될 수 있는 임의의 수소를 함유하지 않는 하나 이상의 친전자 작용체를 함유하는 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019960008042A 1995-03-24 1996-03-23 치환된디플루오로메틸기를하나이상의친전자성작용기를함유하는화합물상에그라프팅하기위한시약및방법 KR100436787B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR95-03512 1995-03-24
FR9503512A FR2732010B1 (fr) 1995-03-24 1995-03-24 Reactif et procede utiles pour greffer un groupement difluoromethyle substitue sur un compose comportant au moins une fonction electrophile
FR9515763A FR2743065B1 (fr) 1995-12-29 1995-12-29 Reactif et procede utiles pour greffer un groupement difluoromethyle substitue sur un compose comportant au moins une fonction electrophile
FR95-15763 1995-12-29

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US7385063B2 (en) 2001-01-26 2008-06-10 Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha Method for preparing imidazole derivatives
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DE69612899D1 (de) 2001-06-28
HU217027B (hu) 1999-11-29
HUP9600724A1 (en) 1997-04-28
AU4822896A (en) 1996-10-03
RO117911B1 (ro) 2002-09-30
IL117534A0 (en) 1996-07-23
JPH08319251A (ja) 1996-12-03
CA2172450A1 (fr) 1996-09-25
SK37096A3 (en) 1997-07-09
HU9600724D0 (en) 1996-05-28
MX9601075A (es) 1997-07-31
PL313435A1 (en) 1996-09-30
EP0733614A1 (fr) 1996-09-25
EP0733614B2 (fr) 2010-01-13
PT733614E (pt) 2001-08-30
KR100436787B1 (ko) 2004-09-18
US5756849A (en) 1998-05-26
ES2157407T3 (es) 2001-08-16
DK0733614T3 (da) 2001-09-10
TR199600234A1 (tr) 1997-03-21
DE69612899T2 (de) 2001-10-11
ATE201393T1 (de) 2001-06-15
JP4450875B2 (ja) 2010-04-14
UA45324C2 (uk) 2002-04-15
CN1150148C (zh) 2004-05-19
EP0733614B1 (fr) 2001-05-23
CZ85596A3 (en) 1996-10-16
RU2204545C2 (ru) 2003-05-20
BR9601109A (pt) 1998-01-06
DE69612899T3 (de) 2010-06-10
ES2157407T5 (es) 2010-04-20
CN1137508A (zh) 1996-12-11

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