KR950026378A - Production of squid internal organs and method of powdered wastewater and odor removal - Google Patents

Production of squid internal organs and method of powdered wastewater and odor removal Download PDF

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Publication number
KR950026378A
KR950026378A KR1019940004037A KR19940004037A KR950026378A KR 950026378 A KR950026378 A KR 950026378A KR 1019940004037 A KR1019940004037 A KR 1019940004037A KR 19940004037 A KR19940004037 A KR 19940004037A KR 950026378 A KR950026378 A KR 950026378A
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South Korea
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fermentation
spray dryer
water
product
concentrated
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KR1019940004037A
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Korean (ko)
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오무웅
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오무웅
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Priority to KR1019940004037A priority Critical patent/KR950026378A/en
Publication of KR950026378A publication Critical patent/KR950026378A/en

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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

오징어 내장을 사료화함에 있어 고온 고압 하에 순간 자숙시켜 제품의 Gel화를 방지하며 탈수를 용이하게 하고, 제품의 신선도를 유지하여 감압장치가동으로 낮은 기압, 낮은 온도에서 여분의 수분을 증발시켜 발효에 알맞은 수분으로 조절한다.It is suitable for fermentation by evaporating extra moisture at low pressure and low temperature by operating a decompression device to prevent gelation of the product, to facilitate dehydration, and to maintain the freshness of the product. Adjust to moisture.

이때 kettle의 고압 하에 발생하는 수증기는 탈취 스팀밸브를 통하여 배출시키므로 외부로 악취가 나가지 않도록 한다. 과포화되어 미처 제거되지 않은 악취는 집합탈취장치와 이산화염소 발생장치에 접촉 반응시켜 완전 제거한다. 발효에 알맞은 습도로 조절된 고형물은 효소 혼합장치에서 탈취 및 호기성균과 혼합되며 고속 발효조에서 발열 반응하여 여분의 수중기가 증발되고 과립성형기에 투입될 수 있는 수분함량 약 20% 내외로 조절된다. 이렇게 해서 발효가 끝나면 곧 과립성형기에 투입하여 직경 3∼5mm, 길이 5∼10mm 정도의 pellet를 만들고 곧바로 회전건조기(Rotary dryer)에서 건조되어 제품이 완성된다.At this time, the steam generated under the high pressure of the kettle is discharged through the deodorizing steam valve so that the odor does not go out. Odors that are supersaturated and not removed are completely removed by contact reaction with the collective deodorizer and the chlorine dioxide generator. The solids adjusted to the humidity suitable for fermentation are deodorized and mixed with aerobic bacteria in an enzyme mixing device, and exothermically reacted in a high speed fermenter to control the water content of about 20% of the excess water that can be evaporated and injected into the granulator. After the fermentation is completed, it is put into the granulator as soon as possible to make pellets with a diameter of 3 to 5 mm and a length of 5 to 10 mm, and immediately dried in a rotary dryer to complete the product.

한편 kettle에서 고형물과 분리되어 배출시킨 자숙용수(煮熟用水)는 농축가마로 이송시켜 분무건조기에서 쉽게 제품을 얻을 수 있을 정도로 농축시킨다. 농축시키면서 얻어지는 생선기름은 저장조에 두어 유수(油水)가 분리되도록 하고 액즙(液汁)은 고압펌프를 통해 분무건조기 내의 노즐을 통과시켜 안개처럼 분산시키므로써 동체(胴體) 내의 고온기류에 순간적으로 접촉되어 수증기는 spray dryer에 부착된 cyclone과 Bag filter 그리고 탈취장치에 의해 외부로 방출되고 건조가 이루어진 제품은 동체 하부(胴體下部)에 부착된 Rotary Valve를 통해 포장되어 상품화된다.On the other hand, the self-contained water separated from solid matter and discharged from the kettle is transferred to a concentrated kiln and concentrated so that the product can be easily obtained from the spray dryer. The fish oil obtained by condensation is placed in a storage tank to separate the running water, and the juice is instantaneously contacted with the hot air stream in the body by passing the nozzle in the spray dryer through a high pressure pump and dispersing it as a mist. Water vapor is released to the outside by cyclone attached to the spray dryer, bag filter and deodorizer, and the dried product is packaged and commercialized by rotary valve attached to the lower part of the fuselage.

따라서 신선한 공기만 외부로 방출시키고, 오폐수는 농축하여 오폐수 중 녹아있는 영양성분도 하나 버림없이 사료화시킬 수 있는 분무건조기 건조방법을 도입하여 오폐수 방출을 전혀 없앤다는 점이다.Therefore, only the fresh air is discharged to the outside, the waste water is concentrated, and the nutrients dissolved in the waste water are introduced without spraying, so that the spray dryer drying method is introduced to eliminate the waste water at all.

Description

오징어 내장의 성력적인 사료제조와 공정중 발생하는 오폐수의 분말사료화 및 악취 제거방법Production of squid internal organs and method of powdered wastewater and odor removal

본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음Since this is an open matter, no full text was included.

제1도는, 오징어 내장 사료 제조의 전체공정도와 악취 및 폐수처리의 전 공정도.1 is an overall process diagram of the production of squid internal organs feed and a process diagram of the odor and wastewater treatment.

제2도는, 고압과 감압장치에 의해서 영양손실을 방지하고 제품의 Gel화를 방지하며 손쉽게 사료를 만들 수 있는 솥(kettle).2 is a kettle that can prevent nutrient loss, prevent gelation of products and easily make feed by high pressure and pressure reducing device.

제3도는, 솥(kettle) 뚜껑에 장착된 탈취포트 스팀밸브의 상세도.3 is a detailed view of a deodorization port steam valve mounted on a kettle lid.

제4도는, 오징어 내장 사료제조공정 중 발생하는 모든 악취가스의 흡착 분해 탈취장치.4 is an adsorption decomposition and deodorization apparatus for all malodorous gases generated during the squid internal feed manufacturing process.

Claims (5)

오징어 내장을 사료화(飼料化)시킴에 있어, 내장(內腸)의 고형물은 자숙(煮熟), 탈수(脫水), 발효(醱酵), 성형과립(成形果粒), 건조(乾燥), 분쇄(粉碎)의 공정(도면 1)을 거치게 하고 탈수된 액체는 농축하여 유수(油水)를 분리한 다음 액즙(液汁)은 분무건조기(噴霧乾燥機, spray dryer, 도면 6)에 투입하여 분말사료화시키는 공정이다. 이때 각 공정마다 발생하는 악취는 이중삼중의 탈취장치(도면 1의 ⑥번,번,번,번,번)를 부착하여 신선한 공기만 외부로 발출되도록 설계되었다.In squid viscera, the solids of viscera are mature, dehydrated, fermented, granulated, dried, After the grinding process (Fig. 1), the dehydrated liquid is concentrated to separate the oil and water, and the juice is put into a spray dryer (Fig. 6) to feed the powder. It is a process to make it. At this time, the odor generated in each process is a double triple deodorization device (No. time, time, time, By attaching it), only fresh air is released outward. 제1향의 자숙솥(kettle)의 상세도는 (도면 2)와 같으며 고압자숙(高壓煮熟)이 끝난 내용물은 배출밸브(도면 2의 ⑫번)를 통해 1차 탈수시키고 감압자숙(感壓煮熟)과 증발로 2차탈수를 시켜, 성력적(省力的)인 사료를 제조하고 증발되는 수증기는 모두 스팀밸브(도면 2의 ⑤번, 도면 3)를 통과시키므로써 수증기내 악취를 제거한다.The details of the kettle of the first flavor are as shown in (Fig. 2), and the contents of the high-pressure cooked rice are first dehydrated through the discharge valve (No. 2 in Fig. 2). Secondary dehydration by evaporation and evaporation to produce a sexual feed, and all vapors evaporated are passed through a steam valve (No. 5 in Fig. 2, Fig. 3) to remove odors in the steam. do. 제2항의 자숙솥에서, 발효에 적당한 수준으로 탈수가 된 고형물은, 고속발효조(도면 1의 ⑮번,번)에서 미생물과 혼합, 열풍과 산소를 공급함으로써 속성발연발효(速成發撚醱酵)를 시켜 악취를 제거하고 수분을 조절하여 성형하기에 적당하게 하고 소화효율을 높인다.In the self-cooking pot of claim 2, the solid dehydrated to a level suitable for fermentation is a high-speed fermentation tank ( By mixing with microorganisms, supplying hot air and oxygen, fast-acting fermentation (速成 發 撚 醱 酵) to remove odors, to control the moisture is suitable for molding and to increase the digestive efficiency. 3항의 발연발효로 수분이 조절된 내용물질은 1항의 성형과립기(도면 1의번)에 투입하여 건조하기에 용이하도록 과립을 형성시키고 건조기에 투입, 건조한 후 분쇄하여 상품화한다.Moisture-controlled contents due to the fume fermentation of Clause 3 are characterized in that the granulation machine of Clause 1 (Fig. Granules are formed to facilitate drying by adding to granules, and then put into a dryer, dried and comminuted to commercialize. 제1항의 공정중 탈수된 액체, 즉 유수(油水)가 분리된 액즙(液汁)은 적당히 농축시켜 분무건조기(도면 6)에 투입하여 분말사료화시킨다. 분무건조기에는 Cyclone(도면 6의 ⑪번) Bag filter(도면 6의번)를 장착하여 분진을 포집하고 악취가스는 탈취 cell(도면 6의번)과 Clo2발생장치 및 반응탑(도면 6의번)에 악취가스를 접촉 분해시켜 신선한 공기만 밖으로 배출시키는 방지시설을 장착하였다.The dehydrated liquid during the process of claim 1, that is, the juice from which the oiled water is separated, is properly concentrated and put into a spray dryer (Fig. 6) to powder feed. The spray dryer has a Cyclone (Fig. 6) Bag filter (Fig. 6). Dust to collect dust, and odor gas is deodorized cell (Fig. 6). And Clo 2 generator and reaction tower (Fig. 6) In order to prevent odor gas from being decomposed into the fresh air, a prevention facility is installed. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.※ Note: The disclosure is based on the initial application.
KR1019940004037A 1994-03-03 1994-03-03 Production of squid internal organs and method of powdered wastewater and odor removal KR950026378A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010088761A (en) * 2001-09-01 2001-09-28 배용규 The squid internal organs with residence one sheep e feed additive and that manufacture method
KR101721972B1 (en) 2016-07-20 2017-03-31 한석운 Manufacture Method of Concentrated Protein Powder Feed from By-product of Squids and Fishes by using Alkaline Reaction and Hydrogenation of Phospholipid

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010088761A (en) * 2001-09-01 2001-09-28 배용규 The squid internal organs with residence one sheep e feed additive and that manufacture method
KR101721972B1 (en) 2016-07-20 2017-03-31 한석운 Manufacture Method of Concentrated Protein Powder Feed from By-product of Squids and Fishes by using Alkaline Reaction and Hydrogenation of Phospholipid

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