KR950012965B1 - Machines for cleaning vegetables - Google Patents

Machines for cleaning vegetables Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR950012965B1
KR950012965B1 KR1019930002450A KR930002450A KR950012965B1 KR 950012965 B1 KR950012965 B1 KR 950012965B1 KR 1019930002450 A KR1019930002450 A KR 1019930002450A KR 930002450 A KR930002450 A KR 930002450A KR 950012965 B1 KR950012965 B1 KR 950012965B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
drying
washing
conveying conveyor
hole
chamber
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019930002450A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
박명선
이정기
Original Assignee
박명선
이정기
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 박명선, 이정기 filed Critical 박명선
Priority to KR1019930002450A priority Critical patent/KR950012965B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR950012965B1 publication Critical patent/KR950012965B1/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The apparatus automates the overall process of cleansing and drying the agricultural products. It comprises rotary blades(3), equidistantly installed on an inner wall of a hollow cylinder(2); guide holes(4,4') formed on both side walls of the cylinder(2); an agricultural product pouring member(5) inserted into the guide hole(4); a receiving and feeding plate(6) installed in the hole(4'); a cleansing chamber(1); feeding conveyors(11,11') having a multiple of holes and connected to the receiving and feeding plate(6); and a hot vapor spraying member(2) positioned over the conveyors(11,11'); a drying chamber(10).

Description

농산물 세척장치Agricultural product washing device

제 1 도는 본 발명의 전체적인 구성사시도.1 is an overall configuration perspective view of the present invention.

제 2 도는 본 발명의 종단면도.2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the present invention.

제 3 도는 본 발명 세척통의 측단면도.3 is a side cross-sectional view of the cleaning vessel of the present invention.

제 4 도는 본 발명의 회전익편 사시도.4 is a perspective view of the rotor blade of the present invention.

제 5 도는 본 발명의 또다른 건조실을 나타낸 것이다.5 shows another drying chamber of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 세척실 2 : 세척통1: washing room 2: washing container

2' : 회전치차 2a : 통수공2 ': rotation gear 2a: water hole

3 : 회전익편 3' : 경사부3: rotor blade 3 ': inclined portion

3a : 마찰솔부 4, 4' : 안내공3a: Friction brush part 4, 4 ': guide hole

5 : 투입구 6 : 수납이송판5: inlet hole 6: storage transfer plate

7 : 구동기어 8 : 받침대7: drive gear 8: support

9 : 모터 10 : 건조실9: motor 10: drying chamber

11 : 이송콘베어 11' : 통공11: conveying conveyor 11 ': through hole

12 : 증기분사구 13 : 배수구12 steam injection port 13 drain

14 : 배출판 15 : 건조통14: discharge plate 15: drying container

16 : 이송콘베어 16' : 걸림턱16: conveying conveyor 16 ': locking jaw

16a : 배출부 17 : 버너16a: outlet 17: burner

본 발명은 고추, 오이, 무우등과 같은 각종 농산물을 세척하는 장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 농산물을 물로 세척하고 이를 건조하는 과정을 자동화시켜 대량 세척이 용이하고 인력절감을 할 수 있도록한 것이다.The present invention relates to a device for washing various agricultural products such as red pepper, cucumber, radish, and the like, and in particular, to automate the process of washing the agricultural products with water and drying them to facilitate mass washing and to reduce manpower.

최근에는 각종 농산물을 생산할때 병해충에 의한 피해를 막기 위해서 많은 농약을 사용하였으므로 농산물의 외표면에는 잔류농약이 남아 있게되어 이를 먹게되면 인체에 좋지 않은 영향을 끼쳤다. 그래서 무공해식품을 선호하였으나 그 수효가 한정되어 많은 사람들에게 공급되지 않았었다.Recently, many pesticides have been used to prevent damage caused by pests when producing various agricultural products. Therefore, residual pesticides remain on the outer surface of agricultural products. So they preferred pollution-free foods, but the number was limited and not supplied to many people.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 농산물의 외표면에 묻은 농약잔류량이나 이물질을 세척하고 이를 건조시켜서 위생적인 농산물을 얻을 수 있게 한 것으로 이를 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention is to solve the problems described above to wash the pesticide residues or foreign matter on the outer surface of the agricultural products and to obtain the hygienic agricultural products by drying them as described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.

본 발명은 세척실(1)과 건조실(10)로 크게 나뉘어지며, 세척실(1)은 받침대(8) 상부에 구동기어(7)와 피동기어(7')가 설치되고 세척통(2)의 외주벽에 환상으로 형성한 회전치차(2,)와 치합되어 모터(9)에 의해서 세척통(2)이 회전할 수 있게하며 세척통(2)의 양측 중앙에 형성한 안내공(4)(4,)에는 투입구(5)와 수납이송판(6)이 설치되고 중공부로된 세척통(2) 내주벽에는 회전익편(3)을 일정간격으로 나선형이 되게 부착하며 회전익편(3)은 마찰솔부(3a)와 경사부(3')를 형성하고 길이방향을 향하여 단계적으로 회전익편(3) 크기가 넓어지게 구성한 것이다.The present invention is largely divided into a washing chamber (1) and a drying chamber (10), the washing chamber (1) is provided with a drive gear (7) and a driven gear (7 ') on the top of the pedestal (8) and washing tub (2) Guide holes (4) formed in the center of both sides of the washing cylinder (2) by engaging with the rotary gear (2,) formed in an annular shape on the outer circumferential wall of the washing cylinder (2) by the motor (9) (4,) is provided with an inlet (5) and the storage transfer plate (6), and the rotor blades (3) attached to the inner circumferential wall of the washing cylinder (2) made of a hollow in a spiral at a predetermined interval and the rotor blade (3) The friction brush part 3a and the inclined part 3 'are formed, and the rotary blade piece 3 is enlarged stepwise in the longitudinal direction.

그리고 건조실(10)은 다수의 통공(11')이 형성된 이송콘베어(11)를 설치하고 그 이송콘베어(11') 상측에는 가열증기를 분사하는 증기분사구(12)를 설치하고 하측에는 배수구(13)을 설치하였으며 이송콘베어(11)좌측에는 수납이송판(6)에 이송되어진 농산물을 공급받을 수 있게 하고 우측에는 배출판(14)으로 구성하여서된 것이다.In addition, the drying chamber 10 is provided with a conveying conveyor 11 having a plurality of through holes 11 ′, and a steam injection port 12 for injecting heated steam above the conveying conveyor 11 ′ and a drain port 13 below. ) And the transport conveyor (11) on the left side to receive the agricultural products transported to the storage transport plate (6) and to the right is composed of a discharge plate (14).

또한 세척통(2)의 일측안내공(4)에는 급수호스(18)를 끼워 세척통(2)내에 물을 공급하고 통수공(2a)으로 물이 빠져나가게한 것이다.In addition, one side guide hole (4) of the washing tub (2) is fitted with a water supply hose (18) to supply water into the washing tub (2) to let the water escape to the water through hole (2a).

또한 도면의 제 5 도에서는 건조통(15)내에 걸림턱(16')을 가진 이송콘베어(16)를 설치하되 이송콘베어(16)를 경사지게하여 상향된 이송콘베어(16)의 배출부(16a)는 건조통(15) 외부로 돌출되게하고 건조통(15)하측에는 버너(17)로 건조통(15)을 가열할 수 있게 건조실(10)을 구성하여서 된 것이다.In addition, in FIG. 5 of the drawing, a transfer conveyor 16 having a locking step 16 ′ is installed in the drying container 15, but the discharge portion 16a of the transfer conveyor 16 is inclined by tilting the transfer conveyor 16. Is to configure the drying chamber 10 to protrude to the outside of the drying container 15 and to heat the drying container 15 with the burner 17 under the drying container 15.

이와같이 구성된 본 발명은 세척실(1)의 세척통(2)내에 일정량의 물을 채운다음 고추나 오이, 무우등과 같은 각종 농산물을 투입구(5)내에 투입하면 세척통(2)내에 낙하되어 물에 잠기게 된다.The present invention configured as described above is filled with a certain amount of water in the washing tub (2) of the washing chamber (1) and then various kinds of agricultural products such as red pepper, cucumber, radish, etc. into the inlet (5) is dropped into the washing tub (2) and water You are locked in.

이때 세척통(2)은 구동기어(7)와 치합된 회전치차(2')가 회전하면서 도면의 제 3 도에서와 같이 이와 부착된 세척통(2)이 회전하여 회전익편(3)에 담겨진 농산물을 상부로 회전이동시켜 낙하시키게되므로 낙하되는 농산물이 물에 씻겨지게 됨과 동시에 마찰솔부(3a)에 의해서 마찰되어 농산물의 외표면에 묻은 이물질이나 농약 잔류량을 제거하게 된다.At this time, the washing tub 2 is rotated by the rotary gear 2 'meshed with the drive gear 7 and the washing tub 2 attached thereto is rotated as shown in FIG. Since the agricultural products are rotated and dropped to the top, the falling agricultural products are washed with water and are rubbed by the friction brush part 3a to remove foreign substances or pesticide residues on the outer surface of the agricultural products.

이와같이 농산물은 세척통(2)내에서 세척되는 과정에서 나선형으로 부착된 회전익편(3)에 의해 수납이송판(6)쪽으로 이송되어 수납이송판(6)에 낙하되면서 이송콘베어(11)에 공급된다.In this way, the agricultural products are transported to the storage transport plate 6 by the rotary blade piece 3 attached in a spiral in the process of being washed in the washing container 2 and supplied to the transport conveyor 11 while falling to the storage transport plate 6. do.

이송콘베어(11)에 의해 이송되는 농산물은 상측의 증기분사구(12)에서 고온의 증기를 받아서 수분이 증발하고 남아있는 물기는 이송콘베어(11)의 통공(11')을 통하여 배수구(13)에 떨어지게 되고 어느정도 건조된 농산물은 이송콘베어(11)에 의해서 배출판(14)에 보내지게 되는 것이다.The agricultural product conveyed by the conveying conveyor 11 receives the high temperature steam from the upper steam injection port 12, the water evaporates, and the remaining water is discharged to the drain port 13 through the through hole 11 'of the conveying conveyor 11. Falling and dried to some extent is to be sent to the discharge plate 14 by the conveying conveyor (11).

이때 세척통(2)내의 물은 급수호스(18)에서 계속적으로 공급하고 통수공(2a)으로 빠져나가므로 항상 개끗한 물로 세척이 이루어지게 되며, 건조실(10)을 통과하는 농산물중에서 고추는 증기분사구(12)에 의해 고추표면이 익혀져서 배출판(14)에 보내지므로, 건조시간을 빨라지게 한다.At this time, the water in the washing tank (2) is continuously supplied from the water supply hose (18) and exits to the water supply hole (2a), so that the washing is always performed with clean water, and the pepper is steam from the agricultural products passing through the drying chamber (10). The pepper surface is cooked by the injection hole 12 and is sent to the discharge plate 14, thereby speeding up the drying time.

그리고 도면의 제 5 도에서와 같이 구성한 건조실(10)은 건조통(15)내에 물을 수장하고 하측의 버너(17)로 가열하여서된 약 70-80℃의 물에 농산물이 수납이송판(6)에서 낙하된 다음 이송콘베어(16)를 따라 이송하면서 완전 세척되고 물에 잠기지 않은 배출부(16a) 쪽에서는 수분 증발이 이루어져서 배출된다.In the drying chamber 10 configured as shown in FIG. 5 of the drawing, agricultural products are transported to water at about 70-80 ° C. by storing water in the drying vessel 15 and heating the bottom burner 17. Dropped from the) and then transported along the conveying conveyor 16, the water is completely evaporated from the discharge portion (16a) side that is completely washed and not submerged in water.

즉, 세척실(1)에서 1차 세척이 이루어지고 건조실(10)의 건조통(15)내에서 2차 세척되어 배출되므로 보다 깨끗한 세척이 된다.That is, since the first wash is made in the washing chamber 1 and the second wash is discharged in the drying chamber 15 of the drying chamber 10, the washing is more clean.

이와같이 본 발명은 각종 농산물의 외표면에 묻은 농약 잔류량이나 이물질을 세척하고 이를 건조시켜서 위생적인 농산물을 얻을 수 있게 하는 장치이다.As described above, the present invention is an apparatus for washing hygienic residues or foreign substances on the outer surface of various agricultural products and drying them to obtain hygienic agricultural products.

Claims (2)

중공부로 되어 있는 세척통(2)의 내주벽에 회전익편(3)을 일정간격으로 나선형이 되게 부착하고 양측벽 중앙에 안내공(4)(4')을 형성하되 일측 안내공(4)에는 투입구(5)를 설치하고 타측 안내공(4')에는 수납이송판(6)을 설치하여 세척통(2)이 회전되는 세척실(1)을 구성하며 수납이송판(6) 일측에 다수의 통공(11')이 형성된 이송콘베어(1')를 설치하되 그 이송콘베어(11) 상측에 가열증기를 분사하는 증기분사구(12)를 설치하고 그 하측에는 배수구(13)을 설치한 건조실(10)을 구성하여서 됨을 특징으로 하는 농산물 세척장치.The rotor blades 3 are helically attached to the inner circumferential wall of the washing tub 2, which is a hollow part, at regular intervals, and guide guides 4 and 4 'are formed at the centers of both side walls. Installing the inlet (5) and the other guide hole (4 ') is installed in the storage transfer plate (6) to form a washing chamber (1) in which the washing tub (2) is rotated and a plurality of storage transfer plate (6) on one side A drying chamber (10) having a conveying conveyor (1 ') formed with a through hole (11'), but having a steam injection port (12) for injecting heated steam above the conveying conveyor (11), and a drain hole (13) provided at the lower side thereof. Agricultural product washing apparatus characterized in that the configuration. 제 1 항에 있어서, 건조통(15)내에 일정간격으로 걸림턱(16')을 가진 이송콘베어(16)를 설치하되 다수의 통공(11')이 형성된 이송콘베어(16)를 경사지게 설치하여 배출부(16a)가 건조통(15) 상측으로 외향되게하고 건조통(15) 하측은 버너(17)로 가열하게 있게한 건조실(10)을 구성하여서 됨을 특징으로 하는 농산물세척장치.According to claim 1, wherein the conveying conveyor (16) having a locking jaw (16 ') at a predetermined interval in the drying barrel 15 is installed inclined to discharge the conveying conveyor (16) formed with a plurality of through holes (11') The agricultural product washing apparatus, characterized by comprising a drying chamber (10) in which the portion (16a) is outwardly directed to the upper side of the drying vessel (15) and the lower portion of the drying vessel (15) is heated by the burner (17).
KR1019930002450A 1993-02-19 1993-02-19 Machines for cleaning vegetables KR950012965B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019930002450A KR950012965B1 (en) 1993-02-19 1993-02-19 Machines for cleaning vegetables

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019930002450A KR950012965B1 (en) 1993-02-19 1993-02-19 Machines for cleaning vegetables

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR950012965B1 true KR950012965B1 (en) 1995-10-24

Family

ID=19351096

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019930002450A KR950012965B1 (en) 1993-02-19 1993-02-19 Machines for cleaning vegetables

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR950012965B1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101308059B1 (en) * 2013-03-27 2013-09-12 (주)대동하이텍 Dried chilli humidification, sterilization, washing machine
KR101352613B1 (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-01-17 김지현 Machines for cleaning vegetables

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101352613B1 (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-01-17 김지현 Machines for cleaning vegetables
KR101308059B1 (en) * 2013-03-27 2013-09-12 (주)대동하이텍 Dried chilli humidification, sterilization, washing machine

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR950004052B1 (en) Cooking apparatus
US11291210B2 (en) Spiral cooking devices and methods of using the same
KR960003890B1 (en) Ovens for treating foods
US3410101A (en) Poultry chilling method and apparatus
JP2001520793A (en) Cooker using microwave and heating oil
US2501887A (en) Dishwasher
KR102143204B1 (en) Cleaning System of Tray for Anchovy Boiling And Method for Cleaning ray for Anchovy Boiling
KR950012965B1 (en) Machines for cleaning vegetables
KR101732846B1 (en) dumpling's steaming boil apparatus
JP2010195493A (en) Food manufacturing device
US757186A (en) Apparatus for scalding and washing fruits and vegetables.
KR102326475B1 (en) Automatic cup cleaning apparatus
KR20050003601A (en) potato's pare machine
KR101910427B1 (en) cleansing device for spiral oven
US2520889A (en) Apparatus for cleansing eggs in bulk
US1443367A (en) Apparatus for dehydrating fruit, vegetables, and other materials
KR100423569B1 (en) A manufacturing method for a broiled eels and the installation
KR102180749B1 (en) Heating apparatus for foodstuffs
US3267943A (en) Egg washing equipment
WO2001005293A1 (en) Dishwasher using high pressure water
KR100331753B1 (en) Farm or aquatic product drying system for feed
SU1597144A1 (en) Blancher for fruit and vegetables
JPH0723868A (en) Food casserole device and housing device
SU1139403A1 (en) Apparatus for frying food products
CN209950305U (en) Feeding unit, feeding mechanism and steamed vermicelli roll making device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
G160 Decision to publish patent application
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant
J206 Request for trial to confirm the scope of a patent right
J2X1 Appeal (before the patent court)

Free format text: CONFIRMATION OF THE SCOPE OF RIGHT

LAPS Lapse due to unpaid annual fee