KR940005751Y1 - Yarn suction device of twisting machine - Google Patents
Yarn suction device of twisting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR940005751Y1 KR940005751Y1 KR2019940015357U KR19940015357U KR940005751Y1 KR 940005751 Y1 KR940005751 Y1 KR 940005751Y1 KR 2019940015357 U KR2019940015357 U KR 2019940015357U KR 19940015357 U KR19940015357 U KR 19940015357U KR 940005751 Y1 KR940005751 Y1 KR 940005751Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- hole
- center
- yarn
- compartment
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001589086 Bellapiscis medius Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H7/00—Spinning or twisting arrangements
- D01H7/02—Spinning or twisting arrangements for imparting permanent twist
- D01H7/86—Multiple-twist arrangements, e.g. two-for-one twisting devices ; Threading of yarn; Devices in hollow spindles for imparting false twist
- D01H7/868—Yarn guiding means, e.g. guiding tubes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H13/00—Other common constructional features, details or accessories
- D01H13/04—Guides for slivers, rovings, or yarns; Smoothing dies
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H13/00—Other common constructional features, details or accessories
- D01H13/10—Tension devices
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H7/00—Spinning or twisting arrangements
- D01H7/02—Spinning or twisting arrangements for imparting permanent twist
- D01H7/04—Spindles
- D01H7/08—Mounting arrangements
- D01H7/10—Spindle supports; Rails; Rail supports, e.g. poker guides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H7/00—Spinning or twisting arrangements
- D01H7/02—Spinning or twisting arrangements for imparting permanent twist
- D01H7/04—Spindles
- D01H7/08—Mounting arrangements
- D01H7/12—Bolsters; Bearings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안의 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
제2도는 본 고안의 흡인장치 부분확대도.2 is a partial enlarged view of the suction device of the present invention.
제3도는 제2도의 A-A'선 횡단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view along the line AA ′ of FIG. 2.
제4도는 본 고안의 승강작동관과 그 관련구조의 일부파절 분해사시도.Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of a part of the elevating operation pipe and its related structure of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 고정원판 2 : 중심연결관1: Fixed disc 2: Center connector
2a : 통기관 3 : 중심축관2a: vent pipe 3: central shaft pipe
4 : 스핀들 회전원판 4a : 통사공4 Spindle Rotating Disc 4a
5 : 중심관 5a : 통사공5: central tube 5a: interpreter
6, 6a : 베어링 8 : 장력조정관6, 6a: bearing 8: tension adjusting tube
9 : 원사투입구 10 : 원사이탈방지륜9: yarn inlet 10: circle escape wheel
11 : 장력조정용구(球) 11a : 승강안내편11: Tension adjustment tool 11a: Lift guide
11b : 절개홈 12 : 중심통사공11b: incision groove 12: central operator
13 : 장력조정구(球) 14 : 간격부13 tension adjusting sphere 14 spacing
15 : 승강작동관 15a : 통공부15: lifting operation pipe 15a: through hole
15b : 중심돌축 15c : 연결부15b: center axis 15c: connection
15d : 안내통공 16 : 공기작동관15d: guide hole 16: air working pipe
16a : 격실 16', 16" : 통기로16a: Compartment 16 ', 16 ": With aeration
17 : 중심통사관 18 : 피스톤17: center interpreter 18: piston
19 : 공기작동관 격실마개 20 : 원사유도구19: Pneumatic pipe compartment plug 20: Yarn tool
20a : 통공부 21 : 공기흡인기20a: through hole 21: air suction
22 : 보빈 23 : 결합륜22: bobbin 23: coupling wheel
23a : 통기구멍 24 : 통기간격23a: ventilation hole 24: interval
25 : 원사25 yarn
본 고안은 연사기의 스핀들 회전원판상부에 원사를 장치하고 원사중심부에 장력조정관을 설치하여 장력조정관의 중심부로 원사를 통과시켜 장력조정구의 중량으로 장력을 조정하면서 스핀들 회전판의 중심으로 원사를 뽑아내어 이중 연사를 실시하는 연사장치의 원사흡인장치에 관한 것인데 보다 구체적인 특징은 장력조정관의 내부에 다층으로 설치된 장력조정구를 공기압력으로 개폐시킬수 있도록 구성하여 흡인기를 통해연사하고저 하는 원사를 장력조정관 중심부에서 스핀들 회전원판 통사공으로 신속히 흡인하여 연사작업을 능률적으로 수행할 수 있게 구성한 것으로 본원 출원인의 선출발명인 1990년 특허출원제 20585호를 개선한 것이다.The present invention installs the yarn on the spindle rotating plate of the twisting machine and installs the tension adjusting tube at the center of the yarn, passes the yarn through the center of the tension adjusting tube, and adjusts the tension by the weight of the tension adjusting device to pull the yarn out of the center of the spindle rotating plate. It relates to the yarn suction device of the twisting device which performs the yarn. More specific feature is configured to open and close the tension adjusting device installed in the multi-layer inside the tension adjusting pipe by air pressure, so that the yarn to be fired through the aspirator can be rotated at the center of the tension adjusting pipe. It is configured to be able to perform a continuous drawing operation efficiently by rapidly sucking the rotating disk tube hole is an improvement of the patent application No. 20585 No. 1990 of the applicant of the present application.
즉 종래의 연사기에 있어서 연사할 원사를 연사관으로 투입하는 장치는 길이가 긴 바늘에 실을 꿰어 놓고 장력조정관을 고정원판에서 분리한후 장력조정관을 옆으로 비스듬히하여 장력조정구 관내에 다단으로 설치된 구체가 중심통사공에서 벗어나게 한 다음 통사공으로 바늘을 통과시키고 다시 스핀들 회전원판의 통사공으로 꿰어 넣고 외측에서 인출하는 방법으로 실을 꿰거나 본원출원서의 선출원발명에서와 같이 장력조정관의 하단에 피스톤을 장치하여 압축공기로 바람을 불어 넣어 장력조절관의 중심통사공을 개방시키는 방법으로 원사를 흡인하는 실정에 있는데 전자의 경우는 작업이 까다롭고 비능률적인 불편이 있었으며 후자의 경우는 작업이 용이하지만 압축공기를 불어 넣어서 작동시켜 야하므로 흡인력을 이용할 경우 동작시킬수가 없는 미흡점이 있었다.That is, in the conventional twisting machine, a device for injecting yarn to be twisted into the twister tube is made of a multi-stage sphere in the tensioner by threading a long needle, separating the tensioner tube from the stationary disc, and tilting the tensioner tube sideways. Thread the thread through the needle through the needle through the needle and then pull it out from the outside of the spindle revolving disk or pull it out from the outside, or install the piston at the bottom of the tension adjusting tube as in the invention of the present application. In the situation where the yarn is sucked by blowing air with compressed air to open the center hole of the tension control tube, the former was difficult to work with and inefficient. It should be operated by blowing it, so if you use the suction force, It was insufficient dots.
본 고안은 위와같은 종래의 결점을 시정하여 스핀들회전판의 통사공에 흡인력을 작용시키면 보빈에 감겨진 원사를 연사공으로 통과시킬수 있게 구성한 것인데 이를 도면에 의거 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention is configured to allow the yarn wound on the bobbin to pass through the twisting hole by applying a suction force to the tube hole of the spindle rotating plate by correcting the above-mentioned conventional defects.
제1도와 같이 스핀들회전원판(4)직상부에서 자석의 힘으로 지지되게 고정원판(1)을 장치하여 그 중심부에 구멍을 뚫어 축관(3)을 끼워놓고 축관(3)내에 상하로 베어링(6)(6a)을 끼워 스핀들회전원판(4)중심관(5)을 결합시키고 고정원판(1)의 중심공 상단둘레에 돌출연결관(2)을 형성하여 원사보빈(22)을 장치하고 원사보빈 중심관에 장력조정관(8)을 끼워 보빈에 감겨진 원사를 장력조정관의 상단원사투입공(9)으로 넣고 스핀들회전원판의 통사공(4a)으로 뽑아 내면서 스핀들회전원판을 회전시켜 원사를 연사시키는 공지된 장치에 있어서, 장력조절관(8)의 하단부에 제2도와 같이 공기작동관(16)을 부착하여 내부에 격실(16a)을 만들어 중심에 중심통사공(17)을 형성하여 통사관(17)의 하단이 격실(16a)저부로길게 돌출되어 고정원판(1)의 중심통기관(2a)으로 투입되게하고 격실내에 피스톤(18)을 장설하여 피스톤이 중심통사관(17)에 안내되게 하고상단은 공기작동관의 격실마개(19)중심공으로 노출되어 조정관(8)의 하단부측 승강작동관(15)의 통공부(15a)밑에 설치되는 원사유도구(20)와 상하로 접하게 하며 격실내 주벽에는 수개의 통기로(16')(16')를 형성하여 통기로(16')는 밑으로 개방하여 고정원판의 중심통기관(2a)와 연통되게 하고 통기로(16")은 공기작동관(16)의 주벽외측으로 개방되게 하여 보빈(22)중심공과 장력조정관(8)의 사이에 있는 통기간격(24)으로 연통되게 하여 스핀들 회전원판(4)의 통사공(4a)외측에 공기흡인기(21)를 연결시키도록한 구조이다.As shown in FIG. 1, the fixed disk 1 is mounted so as to be supported by the force of the magnet at the upper portion of the spindle rotation disk 4, and a hole is inserted in the center thereof to insert the shaft tube 3, and the bearing 6 moves up and down in the shaft tube 3. (6a) to insert the spindle rotation disk (4) center pipe (5) to form a protruding connecting pipe (2) in the upper circumference of the center hole of the fixed disk (1) to equip the yarn bobbin 22 and yarn bobbin Insert the tension adjusting tube (8) into the center tube and insert the yarn wound in the bobbin into the upper yarn feeding hole (9) of the tension adjusting tube and pull it out through the through hole (4a) of the spindle rotating disk to rotate the spindle rotating disk to twist the yarn. In the known apparatus, the air actuating tube 16 is attached to the lower end of the tension control tube 8 to form a compartment 16a therein to form a central tube 17 at the center thereof, so that The lower end of 17) protrudes long to the bottom of the compartment 16a to be introduced into the central tube 2a of the fixed disk 1. The piston 18 is installed in the high compartment so that the piston is guided to the central pipe 17, and the upper end is exposed to the center hole of the compartment plug 19 of the air operation pipe so that the lower lifting side operation pipe 15 of the adjustment pipe 8 is provided. The up and down contact with the raw oil tool 20 installed below the through hole 15a of the c), and several aeration passages 16 'and 16' are formed in the main wall of the compartment so that the aeration passage 16 'is opened downward. To communicate with the center tube 2a of the fixed disk, and the air passage 16 "is opened to the outer side of the main wall of the air operation tube 16 so that the interval between the center hole of the bobbin 22 and the tension adjusting tube 8 is maintained. It is a structure in which the air suction 21 is connected to the outside of the communication hole 4a of the spindle rotation disk 4 by making it communicate with (24).
이와같이된 본 고안은 연사하고저 하는 원사(25)가 감겨진 원사보빈(22)을 고정원판(1)의 중심연결관(2)에 수직으로 꽂아세우고 보빈중심관속으로 장력조정관(8)을 끼워 공기작동관(16)의 저면부(16b)가 고정원판(1)의 중심연결관(2)의 상면과 접하게 하고 결합륜(23)은 보빈상단주위에 피복되도록 하여 원사(25)의 끝을 상단 부원사투입구(9)에 넣으면서 스핀들회전원판(4)의 통사공(4a)외측에 별도의 진공펌프장치와 연계하여 가동되고 있는 공기흡인기(21)를 접촉시키면 일정압의 흡인력이 통사공(4a)에서 통기관(2a)으로 작동하여 공기작동관(16)의 내측격실에 모여있는 공기가 주벽의 통기로(16')를 거쳐 밑으로 빠지고 동시에 보빈(22)중심공과 장력조정관(8)사이의 간격(24)에 있는 외기는 통기로(16")를 통해 격실바닥으로 유입되므로 피스톤(18)을 상승시키는 힘이 작용하여 피스톤이 상승하게 되며 이로인해 원사유도구(20)를 밀어 최하측의 승강작동관(15)에 압력을 가해 연계되어 있는 모든 승강작동관(15)을 밀어올리게 되므로 승강작동관의 중심돌축(15b)이 상승하면서 중심통사공(12)에 설치된 장력조절구(13)를 밀어올려 장력조정구(球)를 제2도와 같이 중심통사공(12)위에서 일측으로 젖혀놓아 중심통사공(12)을 열게되고 이렇게되면 최상단부의 원사투입구(9)와 중심통사공(12) 및 중심통사관(17)과 통사공(4a)이 하나의 통기로로 이어지므로 이 기로를 타고 상단원사투입구(9)에 끼워지는 원사(25)가 직통으로 통사공(4a)으로 빠져 나오게 되는데 이때 실이 완전히 흡인되면 흡인기를 떼고 실의 끝을 손으로 잡아당겨 와인더 드럼(별도의 장치도면 생략)으로 공급시키면 원사흡인 작업이 끝나게 되고 흡인기를 떼어내면 통기관(2a)을 통해 공기작동관(16)의 격실에 작용하던 공기압이 제거되므로 피스톤이 아래로 낙하하여 원위치하면 피스톤의 힘으로 밀려 올라나갔던 각 승강작동관도 자체중량으로 원위치로 하강하여 장력조정구(13)가 중심통사공(12)에 낙하하며 일측으로 이동했던 장력조정구(13)가 다시 중심통사공(12)위에 얹혀지게 되므로 중심통사공(12)으로 통과되는 실이 장력조정구 압력을 받으면서 진행하게 되어 장력조정이 이루어지고 연사작업이 진행되는 것이다.The present invention has a yarn bobbin (22) wound around the yarn 25 and twisted vertically to the center connecting tube (2) of the stationary disk (1) and the tension adjusting tube (8) into the bobbin center tube The bottom 16b of the pneumatic actuating tube 16 is brought into contact with the upper surface of the center connecting tube 2 of the stationary disk 1, and the coupling wheel 23 is coated around the upper bobbin so that the end of the yarn 25 is closed. When the air suction 21, which is operated in conjunction with a separate vacuum pump device, is brought into contact with the outside of the communication hole 4a of the spindle rotating disc 4 while being inserted into the upper secondary yarn inlet 9, a constant pressure suction force is applied. Air collected in the inner compartment of the pneumatic actuating pipe 16 in 4a) flows downward through the air passage 16 'of the main wall, and at the same time between the bobbin 22 center hole and the tension adjusting pipe 8 Air in the gap 24 is introduced into the compartment floor through the air passage 16 ", so that the force to raise the piston 18 As a result, the piston rises and thus pushes the raw oil tool 20 to apply pressure to the lower lifting operation pipe 15 so as to push up all the lifting operation pipes 15 connected thereto. As the 15b rises, the tension adjusting device 13 installed in the central communication hole 12 is pushed up so that the tension adjusting ball is flipped to one side above the central communication hole 12 as shown in FIG. When this happens, the yarn inlet (9) and the center trough (12) and the center trough (17) and the trough (4a) at the top end lead to a single passage, so the top yarn inlet (9) The yarn 25 to be inserted into the yarn is pulled out straight through the hole (4a). If the thread is completely sucked, remove the aspirator, pull the end of the thread by hand, and feed it to the winder drum (not shown in the separate device drawing). When the aspiration is finished and the aspirator is removed Since the air pressure acting on the compartment of the air operation tube 16 is removed through the vent pipe 2a, when the piston falls down and returns to its original position, each lifting operation tube pushed up by the force of the piston is also lowered to its original position by its own weight to adjust the tension adjusting device ( 13) falls to the center hole 12, and the tension adjusting hole 13, which has moved to one side, is placed on the center hole 12 again, so that the thread passed through the center hole 12 receives the pressure adjusting hole pressure. The tension adjustment is made and the continuous spinning.
이렇게 하므로써 원사투입 작업시마다 장력조정관(8)을 분리하는 등이 복잡한 공정을 생략할수 있고 흡인력을 가지는 공기흡인기(21)를 원사를 이용하여 연사장치에 흡인시킬수있어 작업이 능율적으로 되고 작동신뢰도과 높아지는 이점이 있다.In this way, a complicated process such as separating the tension adjusting tube 8 every time the yarn is inserted can be omitted, and the air suction unit 21 having the suction force can be sucked to the twisting device using the yarn, so that the work becomes efficient and the operation reliability is increased. There is an advantage.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019940015357U KR940005751Y1 (en) | 1992-02-29 | 1994-06-25 | Yarn suction device of twisting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019920003370A KR930018067A (en) | 1992-02-29 | 1992-02-29 | Bolt tensioner opening and closing device of yarn |
| KR2019940015357U KR940005751Y1 (en) | 1992-02-29 | 1994-06-25 | Yarn suction device of twisting machine |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019920003370A Division KR930018067A (en) | 1992-02-29 | 1992-02-29 | Bolt tensioner opening and closing device of yarn |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR940005751Y1 true KR940005751Y1 (en) | 1994-08-24 |
Family
ID=26628966
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019940015357U KR940005751Y1 (en) | 1992-02-29 | 1994-06-25 | Yarn suction device of twisting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR940005751Y1 (en) |
-
1994
- 1994-06-25 KR KR2019940015357U patent/KR940005751Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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| A201 | Request for examination | ||
| N231 | Notification of change of applicant | ||
| E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
| REGI | Registration of establishment | ||
| LAPS | Lapse due to unpaid annual fee |