KR930001195Y1 - Dust chute for building - Google Patents
Dust chute for building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR930001195Y1 KR930001195Y1 KR2019900007354U KR900007354U KR930001195Y1 KR 930001195 Y1 KR930001195 Y1 KR 930001195Y1 KR 2019900007354 U KR2019900007354 U KR 2019900007354U KR 900007354 U KR900007354 U KR 900007354U KR 930001195 Y1 KR930001195 Y1 KR 930001195Y1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- opening
- closing door
- shutter
- shaft
- closing
- Prior art date
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F17/00—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
- E04F17/10—Arrangements in buildings for the disposal of refuse
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
제2도는 본 고안의 일부사시도.2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
제3도(a)는 본 고안의 일부사시도, (b)는 제3도(a)의 단면도.Figure 3 (a) is a partial perspective view of the present invention, (b) is a cross-sectional view of Figure 3 (a).
제4도는 본 고안의 단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
제5도는 본 고안의 작동단면도.5 is a cross-sectional view of the operation of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 몸체 101 : 입구1: body 101: entrance
102 : 출구 103 : 셧터안내로102: exit 103: the shutter guide
104 : 돌편 2 : 개폐문104: stone piece 2: opening and closing door
201 : 측판 202 : 포켓201: side plate 202: pocket
203 : 반원돌편 3 : 핀203: semicircle piece 3: pin
4 : 작동간 401 : 긴구멍4: Between Operation 401: Long Hole
5 : 셧터고정간 501 : 돌편5: shutter fixed period 501: stone pieces
6 : 축 8 : 출구차단셧터6: shaft 8: outlet shut-off shutter
10 : 로울러 11 : 축10: roller 11: axis
12, 12' : 밀폐판 13 : 고정돌기12, 12 ': sealing plate 13: fixing protrusion
본 고안은, 고층아파트나 고층백화점, 사무실등 고층빌딩의 각층마다 설치하여 각층에서 수거되는 쓰레기를 낙하통로를 통하여 하층의 쓰레기집수장에 쓰레기를 버리는 건물용 쓰레기 투입구에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a building trash inlet for disposing of garbage collected at each floor of a high-rise apartment, high-rise department store, office, and the like through a drop passage to a lower garbage collection station.
각층의 쓰레기 투입구와 연통되도록 시공된 건물의 쓰레기 낙하통로는 마치 굴뚝처럼 길게 수직으로 된 것이므로 낙하통로에는 항상 하층의 쓰레기 집수장으로부터 상승되는 먼지와 악취로 차있게 된다.The garbage drop passage of the building constructed to communicate with the garbage inlet on each floor is vertically long like a chimney, so the drop passage is always filled with dust and odor rising from the lower garbage dump.
따라서 쓰레기를 버리고자 투입구의 입구에 설치된 개폐문을 열때는 출구는 닫히게 하여 낙하통로로부터 먼지와 악취가 실내로 유입되는 것을 방지할 수 있는 구조로 구성됨이 요구된다.Therefore, when opening and closing the door installed at the entrance of the inlet to discard the waste is required to be configured to the structure that can prevent the dust and odor from entering the room from the drop passage by closing the exit.
상기의 요건에 만족시킬수 있도록 하기 위하여 종래에도 쓰레기 투입구의 고안이 실용신안공보 제 821로 공고번호 87-93호로 공지되어 있고, 조립식오물투입구의 고안이 실용신안공보 제728호 공고번호 85-1820호에 공지되어 있으나, 전자의 특징은, 개폐문 상단부에 일렬로 걸림턱이 형성되고, 통체 상단부에 요구가 걸림턱과 일치되게 요설되고, 바닥면은 철판 재질의 보강판이 삽착되며 불연포지재로된 망상커텐이 통체 후단부에 체착하여서된 것으로서, 이는 통체의 후단에 망상커텐이 항상 고정되었으므로 인하여 종이등 가벼운 쓰레기를 버릴시에는 망상커텐이 용이하게 개방되지않아 쓰레기가 잘 배출되지않는 결점이 있고, 후자의 특징은, 회동개폐식 쓰레기받이통(가), 정면틀체(나), 함체(아)로 대분하고, 회동개폐식 쓰레기받이통(가)은 정면판, 양측판, 밀판으로 구분 형성하여 이들을 장공과 끼움편, 보울트와 너트로 조립토록 하며 이를 틀체(나)의 장공에 절곡편을 끼워 회동개폐토록 조립하며, 함체(다)는 덜판, 양측판, 후문, 경사판, 바닥판을 장공과 절곡편, 연장편, 돌출편 및 보울트와 너트로 조립토록하여, 이러한 함체(다)를 틀체(나)의 후방으로부터 보울트와 너트로 조립하고, 틀체(b)에는 패킹을 부착한 걸림턱을 형성하고, 일측에 손잡이와 회전륜을 가진 개폐간을 유설하여서 된 것에 특징을 둔 것으로서, 이는 매우 복잡한 구조로 되었을 뿐만 아니라, 쓰레이받이통의 손잡이를 잡아서 열고 그안에 오물을 담은뒤 쓰레기받이통(가)을 닫고, 별도의 손잡이를 조작하여 후문을 개방시켜 쓰레기받이통(가)내의 쓰레기를 배출시켜야 하게 됨으로 조작이 번거러운 결점이 있었다.In order to satisfy the above requirements, the design of the waste inlet is known as Utility Model Publication No. 821, Publication No. 87-93, and the design of the prefabricated waste disposal opening is Utility Model Publication No. 728 Publication No. 85-1820. Although it is known in the former, the characteristics of the former, the latching jaw is formed in a row at the upper end of the opening and closing doors, the demand is contemplated to coincide with the latching jaw, the bottom surface is inserted into the reinforcement plate made of non-flammable paper material The curtain is attached to the rear end of the cylinder. This is because the mesh curtain is always fixed to the rear end of the cylinder.When discarding light garbage such as paper, the curtain is not easily opened and the garbage is not easily discharged. The characteristics of the rotation opening and closing garbage bin (a), the front frame (b), the housing (h) is largely divided into, the rotation opening and closing garbage bin (a) is the front plate, Formed into side plates and wheat plates to assemble them with long holes and fitting pieces, bolts and nuts, and assemble them into rotating pieces by inserting bending pieces into the long holes of the frame (B). The inclined plate and the bottom plate are assembled with long holes, bent pieces, extension pieces, protrusion pieces, bolts and nuts, and such an enclosure (c) is assembled with bolts and nuts from the rear of the frame (b), and the frame (b) is packed with It is characterized by the formation of the locking jaw attached to the side, and by opening and closing the opening and closing with the handle and the rotating wheel on one side, which not only has a very complicated structure, but also grab the handle of the tray and open the dirt therein. After dumping, the dumpster was closed and the rear door was opened by manipulating a separate handle to dispose of the garbage in the dumpster.
본 고안은 이와같은 결점을 해결하기 위하여 쓰레기 포켓을 형성한 개폐문과 출구를 차단하는 셧터를 작동간으로 연결하여 개폐문을 닫을때는 출구차단셧터는 상승하여 출구를 개방시키고, 개폐문을 열때는 출구차단셧터는 출구를 차단시킬수 있도록 하여, 낙하통로의 먼지외 악취가 실내로 유입되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 한 매우 합리적인 구조로 구성한 건물용 쓰레기 투입구를 안출하게 된 것인테, 이를 첨부도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention connects the opening and closing doors with the garbage pockets and the shut-off shut-offs in order to solve these drawbacks, and when the closing door is closed, the exit blocking shutter rises to open the exit, and when opening and closing the door, It is possible to block the exit, it is to draw a trash inlet for the building configured in a very reasonable structure to prevent the odor of dust falling into the interior of the drop passage, described in detail by the accompanying drawings As follows.
출구(10)가 형성된 몸체(1)의 입구(101)에는 포켓(202)을 형성한 개폐문(2)을 축(11)으로 유착하여 축(11)의 양단부분의 개폐문(2)의 측판(201)면에는 반원돌편(203)을 돌출시키고, 몸체(1)의 이면에는 사분의 일의 돌편(104)을 돌출시켜 개폐문(2)이 최대로 열림의 한계를 제어시킬수 있도록 하고, 몸체(1)의 양측 상부에서 하측으로 셧터안내로(103)를 형성하여 출구차단셧터(8)를 슬라이더되게 끼워서 된 공지의 것에 있어서, 몸체(1)의 양측 내면에 고정시킨 핀(3)에는 작동간(4)의 긴구멍(401)을 끼워서 작동간(4)의 일단과 셧터 고정간(5)의 돌편(501)에는 축(6)을 관통시켜 축(6)의 단부에는 로울러(10)를 유착하고, 작동간(4)의 타단은 개폐문(2)의 측판(201)에 고정시킨 핀(7)에 끼워서 개폐문(2)이 열릴때에는 출구차단셧터(8)는 하강되고, 개폐문(2)이 닫힐때에는 출구차단셧터(8)는 상승되게하고, 개폐문(2)의 테두리와 하방몸체(1)에는 탄력성밀폐판(12) (12')을 접착하여서 된 것이다.The inlet 101 of the body 1 in which the outlet 10 is formed is adhered to the opening and closing door 2 having the pocket 202 by the shaft 11 so that the side plate of the opening and closing door 2 of both ends of the shaft 11 ( 201) protrudes a semi-circular stone piece 203 on the surface, and protrudes a quarter of the stone piece 104 on the rear surface of the body 1 so that the opening and closing door (2) can control the limit of opening to the maximum, the body (1 In the well-known one in which the shutter guiding path 103 is formed from the upper side to the lower side of the both sides and the outlet shut-off shutter 8 is slider-fitted, the pin 3 fixed to both inner surfaces of the body 1 is provided with an operation period ( The long hole 401 of 4) is inserted to penetrate the shaft 6 through one end of the operation section 4 and the protrusion piece 501 of the shutter fixing section 5, and adhere the roller 10 to the end of the shaft 6. The other end of the operation period 4 is inserted into the pin 7 fixed to the side plate 201 of the opening / closing door 2, and when the opening / closing door 2 is opened, the exit blocking shutter 8 is lowered, and the opening / closing door 2 is closed. Exit shut-off shutter when closed (8) is to be raised, it is made by adhering the elastic sealing plate 12 (12 ') to the edge of the opening and closing door (2) and the lower body (1).
미설명 부호 14는 작동간(4)을 일정한 간격으로 유지시킬 수 있도록 하기 위한 스프링이고, 15는 너트이며, 16은 쓰레기이다.Reference numeral 14 is a spring for maintaining the intervals 4 at regular intervals, 15 is a nut, and 16 is garbage.
이와같이 된 본 고안의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.When explaining the effect of the present invention made as follows.
몸체(1)의 입구(101)에 유착된 개폐문(2)이 제4도와 같이 닫힌상태에서 쓰레기(16)를 버리고자 개폐문(2)을 열게되면 긴구멍(401)이 몸체(1)에 고정된 핀(3)에 끼워지고, 또한 개폐문(2)의 측판(201)에 고정된 핀(7)에 끼워진 작동간(4)은 제5도의 실선화살표방향으로 회전하게 된다.When the opening and closing door 2 attached to the inlet 101 of the body 1 is opened in order to discard the garbage 16 in the closed state as shown in FIG. 4, the long hole 401 is fixed to the body 1. The operating interval 4, which is fitted to the pin 3, and is fitted to the pin 7 fixed to the side plate 201 of the opening / closing door 2, is rotated in the direction of the solid arrow in FIG.
이에 따라 작동간(4)의 단부에 유착된 축(6)이 출구(102)쪽으로 이동하게 되는것에 의하여 출구차단셧터(8) 역시 하강되어 출구(102)를 차단시키게되는테, 이때 축(6)의 단부에는 로울러(10l)가 유착되었으므로 매우 원활하게 작동케 되며, 또한 개폐문(2)이 어느 한계까지 회전됨과 동시에 개폐문(2)의 측판(201)에 돌출된 반원돌편(203)은 제5도와 같이 몸체(1)에 돌출된 돌편(104)에 접촉되어 회전을 제어하게 되므로 개폐문(2)면이 몸체(1)의 입구(101)하면에 강하게 부닺힘으로 인한 충격에 의하여 손상되는 것이 방지케되는 것이다.As a result, the shaft 6 adhered to the end of the operation period 4 moves toward the outlet 102 so that the outlet shut-off shutter 8 is also lowered to block the outlet 102. The roller 10l is adhered to the end of the) so that the roller 10l is very smoothly operated, and the semicircle piece 203 protruding from the side plate 201 of the opening / closing door 2 while the opening / closing door 2 is rotated to a certain limit is fifth. Since the rotation is controlled by contacting the stone pieces 104 protruding from the body 1 like the tiles, the opening and closing door 2 surface is prevented from being damaged by the impact due to the strong crushing on the lower surface of the inlet 101 of the body 1. It is.
개폐문(2)이 완전히 열린 제5도의 상태에서 포켓(202)에 쓰레기를 담고 개폐문(2)을 닫게되면, 작동간(4)은 개폐문(2)을 열때와 반대방향인 제5도의 점선화살표방향으로 회전게 되며, 이에 따라 출구차단셋터(8)는 상승케되고, 포켓(202)에 담긴 쓰레기(16)는 출구(102)를 통하여 낙하통로로 낙하하게 되는 것이다.When the door 2 is completely opened and the garbage is placed in the pocket 202 and the door 2 is closed in the state of FIG. 5, the operation period 4 is the dotted arrow direction of FIG. 5, which is the opposite direction as when the door 2 is opened. It is rotated to, so that the outlet blocking setter 8 is raised, the garbage 16 contained in the pocket 202 is to fall to the drop passage through the outlet (102).
개폐문(2)이 완전히 닫은 상태에서는 출구차단셋터(8)는 상승되어 출구(102)는 개방된 상태로 되나, 이때는 탄력성밀폐판(12)(12')에 의하여 입구(101)는 완전히 차단된 상태로유지케되므로 낙하통로의 먼지 및 악취가 실내로 유입됨이 방지케 되는 것이다.In the state in which the closing door 2 is completely closed, the outlet blocking setter 8 is raised so that the outlet 102 is opened. In this case, the entrance 101 is completely blocked by the elastic sealing plates 12 and 12 '. Since it is maintained in a state that the dust and odor of the drop passage is prevented from entering the room.
이와 같은 본 고안은 개폐문(2)을 열때는 자동적으로 출구차단셧터(8)가 하강하여 출구(102)를 차단시키게 되고, 개폐문(2)을 닫을때는 자동적으로 출구차단셧터(8)를 상승되게 하여 낙하통로의 먼지와 악취를 방지할수 있는 구조로 구성되었으므로 종래 셧터와 회동체를 별도로 조작시키므로 인한 번거러운 불편을 해소시킬수있는 효과가 있다.The present invention as described above, when opening and closing the door (2) automatically exits the shut-off shutter 8 to block the exit 102, when closing the closing door (2) to automatically raise the exit cut-off shutter (8) Since it is composed of a structure that can prevent the dust and odor of the drop passage, there is an effect that can eliminate the cumbersome inconvenience caused by operating the conventional shutter and the rotating body separately.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR2019900007354U KR930001195Y1 (en) | 1990-05-25 | 1990-05-25 | Dust chute for building |
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KR2019900007354U KR930001195Y1 (en) | 1990-05-25 | 1990-05-25 | Dust chute for building |
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KR910020314U KR910020314U (en) | 1991-12-20 |
KR930001195Y1 true KR930001195Y1 (en) | 1993-03-18 |
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KR2019900007354U KR930001195Y1 (en) | 1990-05-25 | 1990-05-25 | Dust chute for building |
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- 1990-05-25 KR KR2019900007354U patent/KR930001195Y1/en active IP Right Grant
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