KR930000782B1 - Soap composition - Google Patents

Soap composition Download PDF

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Publication number
KR930000782B1
KR930000782B1 KR1019900021309A KR900021309A KR930000782B1 KR 930000782 B1 KR930000782 B1 KR 930000782B1 KR 1019900021309 A KR1019900021309 A KR 1019900021309A KR 900021309 A KR900021309 A KR 900021309A KR 930000782 B1 KR930000782 B1 KR 930000782B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
oxide
soap
ethyl alcohol
metal oxide
hair
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KR1019900021309A
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Korean (ko)
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KR920012411A (en
Inventor
변서연
배승태
남병욱
윤여경
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주식회사 럭키
최근선
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Priority to KR1019900021309A priority Critical patent/KR930000782B1/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00

Abstract

The cosmetic soap composition contains metal oxide and ethyl alcohol. Specially the composition has relative long and homogeneous hair on the surface. Cosmetic soap composition is prepared by adding 0.1-5 wt.% metal oxide and 0.1-10 wt.% ethyl alcohol to the commercial soap base. The used metal oxide is one or mixture of titanium oxide, silicon oxide, ferric oxide, copper oxide, zinc oxide, aluminium oxide, lead oxide, and chrome oxide. Average particle diameter of meal oxide is 0.01-20 m.

Description

화장비누 조성물Cosmetic soap composition

본 발명은 화장비누 조성물에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는, 기존의 비누 조성물에 금속산화물과 에틸알코올을 함유시켜 비누의 표면에 비교적 길고 균일한 털이 생성되도록 한 화장비누 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a cosmetic soap composition, and more particularly, to a cosmetic soap composition comprising a metal oxide and ethyl alcohol in the existing soap composition to produce a relatively long and uniform hair on the surface of the soap.

일반적으로, 화장비누는 지방산과 수산화나트륨을 주성분으로 하고, 그 밖에 피부미용 효과가 있는 성분이나 향 또는 염료 등을 첨가시켜 피부세정을 목적으로 하고 있으나, 최근들어서는 다량의 향을 첨가하여 방향성을 강조하거나 또는 비누의 모양을 다양하게 만들어 장식용으로까지 이용하고 있다.In general, cosmetic soaps are mainly composed of fatty acids and sodium hydroxide, and the purpose is to cleanse the skin by adding ingredients, fragrances or dyes that have a skin-care effect, but recently, a large amount of fragrance is added to emphasize the fragrance. Or soaps are used in various shapes to decorate.

종래에도 공기 중에 방치시키면 표면에서 부드럽고 미세한 털이 생성되는 비누가 있었는 바, 예컨대, 일본공개특허 평 1-172499호에서는 화장비누 조성물중에 실리카겔 0.1 내지 10중량%를 함유시키므로써 비누표면에서 털이 생성되는 비누에 대해 기술하고 있으나, 이때에는 산화규소의 사용량이 2중량% 이상이 되어야만 털이 생성되게 될 뿐만 아니라, 털의 생성속도 또한 매우 느리기 때문에 비누를 공기중에 노출시킨지 약 48시간 정도가 경과되어야 특징적인 형상을 갖게 된다고 하는 단점이 있었다. 또한, 일본공개특허 소64-51497호에서는 평균 입경이 0.1μ 이하인 금속산화물 0.5 내지 5.0중량%를 비누조성물중에 혼합시켜 제조하고 있는데, 이것 역시 비누표면에 털이 형성되기 시작하여 비누 전체를 완전하게 덮는 데에는 약 48시간의 긴 시간이 소요되어야만 하고, 털의 길이도 매우 짧아 특징적인 모양을 만들어 내는데에는 한계가 있었다.Conventionally, when left in the air, there was a soap that produced soft and fine hairs on the surface. For example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 1-172499 discloses a hair soap on the surface of a soap by containing 0.1 to 10% by weight of silica gel in a cosmetic soap composition. In this case, the amount of silicon oxide used should not be less than 2% by weight of the hair to produce hair, and the hair production rate is also very slow. Therefore, about 48 hours after the exposure of the soap to air is characteristic. There was a disadvantage of having a shape. In addition, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 64-51497 manufactures 0.5 to 5.0% by weight of a metal oxide having an average particle diameter of 0.1 μ or less in a soap composition, which also starts to form hairs on the surface of the soap and completely covers the entire soap. It took about 48 hours to complete, and the length of the hair was so short that there was a limit to creating a distinctive shape.

이에, 본 발명자들은 상기 문제점을 해소시키기 위해서 위의 예의 연구한 결과, 비누 베이스에다 산화규소 등의 금속산화물과 에틸알코올을 함께 첨가 혼합시키므로써, 털의 생성속도가 매우 빠르고 생성량이 많다는 결과를 얻게 되었다.Accordingly, the present inventors have studied the above examples to solve the above problems, and by mixing and mixing metal oxides such as silicon oxide and ethyl alcohol together with the soap base, the hair is produced very fast and has a large amount of hair. It became.

즉, 본 발명의 목적은 화장비누 조성물에 금속산화물과 에틸알코올을 함께 첨가시켜서 동물형상이나 특수한 모양의 비누를 만들어 공기중에 방치시켜 두게되면, 비누표면에서 털이 생성되어 그 모양에 특징이 있고, 더우기 생성된 털은 용해성이 우수하고 부드러운 감촉을 갖음으로 인해 세안용 비누로도 사용이 가능한 화장비누 조성물을 제공하는데 있다.That is, an object of the present invention is to add a metal oxide and ethyl alcohol to the makeup soap composition to make a soap of animal shape or special shape and to leave it in the air, the hair is generated on the surface of the soap, characterized by its shape, moreover The resulting hairs are excellent in solubility and have a soft texture to provide a cosmetic soap composition that can also be used as a facial soap.

이하 본 발명을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

본 발명은 통상적인 화장비누 베이스에 금속산화물0.1 내지 5중량%와 에틸알코올 0.1 내지 10중량%를 포함시켜 되는 것을 특징으로 하는 화장비누 조성물인 것이다.The present invention is a cosmetic soap composition characterized in that it comprises 0.1 to 5% by weight of metal oxide and 0.1 to 10% by weight of ethyl alcohol in a conventional cosmetic soap base.

이하 같은 본 발명을 더욱 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.

본 발명은 통상적인 화장비누 베이스에 금속산화물과 에틸알코올을 첨가시켜서 되는 화장비누 조성물로서, 금속산화물의 함유량은 0.1 내지 5중량%인 것이 적당한 바, 만일 그 함량이 0.1중량%미만일 경우에는 털이 생성되지 않게 되고, 5중량%를 초과할 경우에는 비누자체의 성형성이 악화되게 된다. 이러한 금속산화물로는 산화티탄, 산화규소, 산화철, 산화구리, 산화아연, 산화알루미늄, 산화납, 산화크롬 등를 단독 또는 혼합하여 사용할 수 있으며, 특히 바람직하기로는, 산화티탄과 산화규소를 사용하는 것이 좋다. 상기 금속산화물의 평균 입경은 0.01 내지 20㎛ 범위가 적당한데, 만일 0.01㎛ 보다 입경이 작을 경우에는 털의 생성이 미비한 반면에, 20㎛ 보다 클 경우에는, 에틸알코올과 수분이 비누 내부로 부터 표면으로 이동함에 따라 발생되는 미세한 구멍에 금속 산화물이 정착되어 구멍을 막아버리기 때문에 털이 생성되지 않게 되다.The present invention is a makeup soap composition by adding a metal oxide and ethyl alcohol to a conventional makeup soap base, the content of the metal oxide is preferably 0.1 to 5% by weight, if the content is less than 0.1% by weight hair is generated If it exceeds 5% by weight, the moldability of the soap itself is deteriorated. As such a metal oxide, titanium oxide, silicon oxide, iron oxide, copper oxide, zinc oxide, aluminum oxide, lead oxide, chromium oxide, or the like may be used alone or in combination. Particularly preferably, titanium oxide and silicon oxide are used. good. The average particle diameter of the metal oxide is in the range of 0.01 to 20㎛, if the particle diameter is smaller than 0.01㎛, while the formation of hair is insufficient, when larger than 20㎛, ethyl alcohol and water surface from the inside of the soap As the metal oxide is settled in the minute hole generated by moving to block the hole, no hair is generated.

또한, 상기 에틸알코올의 함유량은 0.1 내지 10중량%인 것이 바람직한 바, 01중량% 미만일 경우에는 털의 생성속도가 매우 느린 반면에, 10중량%를 초과할 경우에는 비누제조가 곤란하게 된다.In addition, the content of the ethyl alcohol is preferably 0.1 to 10% by weight, when less than 01% by weight of hair production rate is very slow, whereas when it exceeds 10% by weight it is difficult to manufacture soap.

이와 같은 성분과 조성물 포함하는 본 발명에 따른 화장비누를 공기중에 방치시키면 비누표면에 털이 생성되게 되는데, 그 이유는 에틸알코올과 수분 등이 비누 내부로 부터 증발하기 위하여 이동하는 이동력에 의해 비누입자를 미세한 구멍을 통해 밀어올리는 한편, 금속산화물이 미세비누 입자와 비누몸체 사이에서 접착제의 역할을 하여 연결시키므로써 털이 생성되게 된다. 그러므로, 화장비누 베이스에 포함되어 있는 에틸알코올과 수분의 정도에 따라 털의 생성속도 및 생성량이 달라지게 되기 때문에 비누의 성형성이나 생산시 형태에 어려움이 없는 한도내에서 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.When the cosmetic soap according to the present invention comprising such ingredients and compositions is left in the air, hairs are generated on the surface of the soap, because the soap particles are moved by the moving force of ethyl alcohol and moisture to evaporate from the inside of the soap. While pushing up through the fine holes, the metal oxide is the hair is produced by connecting by acting as an adhesive between the micro-soap particles and the soap body. Therefore, since the production rate and the amount of hair vary depending on the amount of ethyl alcohol and moisture contained in the makeup soap base, it is preferable to use it within the limit of difficulty in moldability or form during production.

본 발명에 따른 화장비누 조성물은 상기 성분이외에도 통상적인 성분들로 이루어져 있는 바, 예컨대, 지방산은 탄소원자 10 내지 20개를 갖는 것으로서, 야자유, 팜유, 대두유, 피마자유, 팜핵유 등의 식물유지와 우지, 돈지, 양지 등의 동물유지로 부터 얻어지고, 알칼리는 수산화나트륨이나 수산화칼륨 등을 단독 또는 혼합하여 상기 지방산과 중화시키게 된다.Cosmetic soap composition according to the present invention is composed of conventional components in addition to the above components, for example, fatty acids having 10 to 20 carbon atoms, palm oil, palm oil, soybean oil, castor oil, palm kernel oil and the like Obtained from animal fats and oils, such as a tallow, a pork, and a good fat, alkali is neutralized with the said fatty acid by mixing solely or mixing with sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, etc.

또한, 화장비누에는 통상적으로 일정량의 수분이 함유되어 있고, 그 외에도 산화방지제, 금속이온 봉쇄제, 향료, 안료 및 염료 등이 함유되며, 살균제 등도 함유될 수 있다.In addition, the cosmetic soap typically contains a certain amount of water, in addition to antioxidants, metal ion sequestrants, fragrances, pigments and dyes, and the like, may also contain a bactericide.

본 발명에 따른 화장비누는 일반적인 제조방법으로 제조되어 되는데, 즉, 일정한 혼합기에서 화장비누 베이스와 통상의 첨가제인 산화방지제, 향료, 염료 및 기타 첨가제들을 첨가하여 혼합시키면서 금속산화물과 에틸알코올을 투입하여 완전하게 혼합시킨 후, 압출, 형타 및 성형시켜 제조되게 된다.The cosmetic soap according to the present invention is prepared by a general manufacturing method, that is, by adding a metal oxide and ethyl alcohol while adding and mixing the cosmetic soap base and the usual additives of antioxidants, flavors, dyes and other additives in a constant mixer. After complete mixing, they are produced by extrusion, molding and molding.

이와 같이 하여 얻어진 본 발명에 따른 화장비누는 종래의 그것에 비해 비누표면의 털이 비교적 길고 균일하여 외관상 심미성이 매우 뛰어날 뿐만 아니라, 제조시간도 상당히 짧다고 하는 잇점이 있다.The cosmetic soap according to the present invention thus obtained has the advantage that the hairs on the surface of the soap are relatively long and uniform compared to the conventional ones, not only excellent in aesthetic appearance but also considerably short in production time.

본 발명을 실시예에 의거하여 더욱 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples.

[실시예 1]Example 1

통상적인 화장비누 베이스 95.7kg에 향료 1.3㎏ 혼합시킨 후, 여기에서 평균 입경이 1㎛ 인 산화티탄 1kg과 에틸알코올 2kg을 투입시킨 다음, 연속식 비누 성형기에서 비누를 제조하였다.After mixing 1.3 kg of perfume to 95.7 kg of conventional soap base, 1 kg of titanium oxide having an average particle diameter of 1 μm and 2 kg of ethyl alcohol were added thereto, followed by preparing soap in a continuous soap molding machine.

[실시예 2]Example 2

통상적인 화장비누 베이스 92kg에 향료 1.5kg을 혼합시킨 후, 여기에다 평균 입경이 2㎛ 인 산화규소 1.5kg과 에틸알코올 5kg을 투입시킨 다음, 상기 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 비누를 제조하였다.After mixing 1.5 kg of fragrance with 92 kg of the conventional makeup soap base, 1.5 kg of silicon oxide having an average particle diameter of 2 μm and 5 kg of ethyl alcohol were added thereto, and soap was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.

[비교예 1 내지 11][Comparative Examples 1 to 11]

다음 표1의 조성에 따른 것을 제외하고는 상기 실시예 1과 동일하게 실시하여 화장비누를 제조하였다.Next, except that according to the composition of Table 1 was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 to prepare a cosmetic soap.

[표 1]TABLE 1

상기 실시예 1과 2 및 비교예 1 내지 11에 따른 화장비누 조성물의 물성평가는 다음 표 2와 동일하며, 평가 기준은 다음과 같다.Evaluation of physical properties of the cosmetic soap composition according to Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative Examples 1 to 11 are the same as in Table 2, and the evaluation criteria are as follows.

[화장비누 제조 용이성][Ease of Manufacturing Equipment]

혼합기내에서 혼합이 잘 되는지 여부와 형타시 무리없이 이형이 되는지에 따라 다음과 같이 구분했다.It is divided as follows according to whether the mixing is good in the mixer and whether the mold is easily released during the mold.

무리없이 제조가능함 : ○ Possible to manufacture without difficulty: ○

야간의 무리가 있음 : △ In the night crowd: △

매우 곤란함 : × Very Difficult: ×

비누표면에 털이 생성되는 정도How much hair is produced on the soap surface

시간과는 무관하게 비누표면을 어느 정도의 털이 덮는가에 따라 구분했다.Regardless of time, it was classified according to how much hair covered the soap surface.

전체적으로 덮는다 : ○ Overall cover: ○

부분적으로 덮는다 : △ Cover partly: △

군데 군데 생성되거나 또는 전혀 생성되지 않는다 : × Generated here or else not: ×

비누표면에 털이 생성되는데 걸리는 시간How long it takes for hair to form on the surface of soap

비누 제조후 부터 비누표면에 털이 생성되어 완전한 모양을 갖출때까지 걸리는 시간을 측정했다.After the soap was produced, the time taken for the hair to form and form a perfect shape was measured.

단, 비교예 10은 일본공개특허 평1-172499호의 실시예 2와 동일하며 비교예 11은 일본공개특허 소 64-51497의 실시예 1과 동일하다.However, the comparative example 10 is the same as Example 2 of Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 1-172499, and the comparative example 11 is the same as the Example 1 of Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 64-51497.

[표 2]TABLE 2

이상에서 보는 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 성분 및 조성, 즉, 비누조성물중 금속 산화물 0.1 내지 5중량%와 에틸알코올 0.1 내지 10중량%가 잘 혼합되어야 하고, 금속 산화물의 평균 입경은 0.01㎛ 내지 20㎛일 경우에는 털이 비교적 길고 균일한 것은 물론, 비누제조 후 짧은 시간내에 털이 생성되기 때문에, 비누외관의 심미성이 뛰어나고,더우기 생성된 털의 용해성이 좋고 우수하여 세안용으로도 사용가능하다.As described above, the components and composition according to the present invention, that is, 0.1 to 5% by weight of the metal oxide and 0.1 to 10% by weight of ethyl alcohol in the soap composition should be mixed well, the average particle diameter of the metal oxide is 0.01㎛ to 20 In the case of μm, the hairs are relatively long and uniform, as well as hairs are produced within a short time after soap production. Therefore, the appearance of the soap is excellent, and the solubility of the generated hair is good, so that it can be used for washing.

Claims (3)

통상적인 화장비누 베이스에 금속산화물 0.1 내지 5중량%와 에틸알코올 0.1 내지 10중량%를 포함시켜서 되는것을 특징으로 하는 화장비누 조성물.Cosmetic soap composition characterized in that it comprises 0.1 to 5% by weight of metal oxide and 0.1 to 10% by weight of ethyl alcohol in a conventional cosmetic soap base. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 금속산화물의 평균 입경은 0.01㎛ 내지 20㎛인 것을 특징으로 하는 화장비누 조성물.The cosmetic soap composition of claim 1, wherein the average particle diameter of the metal oxide is 0.01 µm to 20 µm. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 금속산화물은 산화티탄, 산화규소, 산화철, 산화구리, 상화아연, 산화알루미늄, 산화납 및 산화크롬으로 이루어진 그룹으로 부터 선택된 1종 또는 2종 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 화장비누 조성물.The cosmetic soap according to claim 1, wherein the metal oxide is one or more selected from the group consisting of titanium oxide, silicon oxide, iron oxide, copper oxide, zinc oxide, aluminum oxide, lead oxide and chromium oxide. Composition.
KR1019900021309A 1990-12-21 1990-12-21 Soap composition KR930000782B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9237831B1 (en) 2013-08-22 2016-01-19 Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp Water soluble sheet soap in a waterless pump bottle, ready to make a foam cleanser by adding water

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CN112877153A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-06-01 北京圣永制药有限公司 Perfumed soap with moisturizing and sterilizing functions and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9237831B1 (en) 2013-08-22 2016-01-19 Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp Water soluble sheet soap in a waterless pump bottle, ready to make a foam cleanser by adding water

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