KR900006988B1 - Preparation method of a compressed glass plate - Google Patents
Preparation method of a compressed glass plate Download PDFInfo
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- KR900006988B1 KR900006988B1 KR1019870008838A KR870008838A KR900006988B1 KR 900006988 B1 KR900006988 B1 KR 900006988B1 KR 1019870008838 A KR1019870008838 A KR 1019870008838A KR 870008838 A KR870008838 A KR 870008838A KR 900006988 B1 KR900006988 B1 KR 900006988B1
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- glass
- colored
- compressed
- sand
- transparent
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B19/00—Other methods of shaping glass
- C03B19/09—Other methods of shaping glass by fusing powdered glass in a shaping mould
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- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
제 1 도는 본 발명을 실시하는데 사용되는 유색의 파유리를 분쇄해서 부정형으로 압축시킨 유색유리입자집단체의 사시도.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a colored glass particle assembly in which colored cullet used in practicing the present invention is pulverized and compressed into amorphous form.
제 2 도는 임의 크기로 만들어진 유리용해 성형로에 모래와 투명유리 분말과 유색유리입자 집단체 순으로수납한때의 종단면도.2 is a longitudinal sectional view of a glass melting molding furnace of arbitrary size in the order of sand, transparent glass powder and colored glass particle aggregates.
제 3 도는 본 발명의 제 1 도에 의하여 압축된 유색유리입자 집단체가 용융시에 확산현상으로 부정형의 무늬가 형성된 압축유리 성형품의 정면도.FIG. 3 is a front view of a compressed glass molded article in which an irregular pattern is formed by diffusion phenomenon of colored glass particle aggregates compressed by FIG. 1 of the present invention. FIG.
제 4 도는 본 발명 제 3 도의 평면 사시도.4 is a top perspective view of the third embodiment of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings
1 : 유색유리입자집단체 2 : 투명유리분말재1: Colored glass particle collection group 2: Clear glass powder material
3 : 유리용해 성형로 4 : 모래3: glass melting molding furnace 4: sand
5 : 유색유리입자 집단체의용해시 확산현상으로 이루어진 유색의 무늬모양5: Colored pattern consisting of diffusion phenomenon when dissolving colored glass particle aggregates
본 발명은 각종 파유리를 일정한 굵기로 분쇄하여 유리용해 성형로내에서 용해한 다음 건축자재로 사용하는 타일과 같은 유색의 무늬가 배색된 압축유리판의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 더 구체적으로 설명하면, 불투명한 유색의 파유리를 분쇄해서 직경이 10-15크기로 압축한 유색유리입자 집단체를 만든다음 투명체의 파유리를 100-200메쉬정도로 분쇄한 투명유리 분말에 상기 유색유리입자 집단체를 적당하게 배치하여 고열에서 용해하므로서, 용해시에 유색유리입자 집단체에서 확산되는 유색의 용액으로 인하여 압축 유리판에는 유색의 무늬층이 형성되어서 유색무늬의 타액을 얻을 수 있다.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a compressed glass plate colored with colored patterns such as tiles, which are pulverized to a certain thickness, dissolved in a glass melting molding furnace, and then used as building materials. More specifically, the opaque colored cullet is pulverized to form colored glass particle aggregates compressed to a diameter of 10-15, and then the colored cullet is crushed to about 100-200 mesh. By disposing the aggregated glass particles appropriately and dissolving at high heat, a colored pattern layer is formed on the compressed glass plate due to the colored solution diffused from the colored glass particle aggregates upon dissolution to obtain a colored patterned saliva.
유색유리입자 집단체는 다른 투명유리 분말재와 같이 용해되연서 집단체 주위로 농도분포 변화 현상으로 확산(diffusion)하게 되므로, 압축유리판에는 다양한 유색의 무늬 모양을 형성하게 된다.The colored glass particle aggregates are melted like other transparent glass powders and are diffused due to a change in concentration distribution around the aggregates, thereby forming various colored patterns on the compressed glass sheet.
유색 무늬에 대한 농도는 공업용 안료의 사용량에 따라서 임의로 조절할 수 있으며, 유색무늬에 대하여서도 집단체의 압축성형 상태 여하에 따라서 다양하게 변화시킬 수 있으며, 바람직하기는 투명유리 분말재를 유리용해 성형로에 넣기 이전에 미리 그 성형로 밑바닥에 모래를 깔아두게 되면, 압축유리 성형판의 이면에 모래층이 용착하게 되어서 건축물에 도장할때 습식공법이 가능하게 된다.The concentration of the colored pattern can be arbitrarily adjusted according to the amount of industrial pigment used, and the colored pattern can be changed in various ways according to the compression molding state of the aggregates. If sand is laid on the bottom of the molding in advance before being put into the sand, a sand layer is deposited on the back surface of the compressed glass molding plate, which enables a wet method when painting the building.
종래에는 건축용 치장재로서 대리석등에 물감을 침적시켜 가공연마하는 방법이 사용되었으나, 특히 외장재는 경우에는 습기의 침습과 풍화작용의 현상등으로 부적합하였으며, 건축미의 조화에 있어서도 이차도형 가공방법은 채택되지 못하는 현실이다.Conventionally, as a decorative stucco, the process of depositing paint on marble or the like is used for processing, but in the case of exterior materials, it is inadequate due to moisture invasion and weathering, and the secondary drawing processing method is not adopted even in harmony of architectural beauty. It is not a reality.
이러한 페단을 시정하기 위한 본 발명은, 투명유리 분말재의 굵기는 100-200메쉬 정도가 적합하였으며, 또한 유색유리입자 집단체의 크기는 10-15m/m 직경내외가 적합하였다. 압축유리 성형판에 형성되는 유색의 무늬모양은 집단체의 형태에 따라서 다양하게 변화할 수 있는 것은 그 집단체의 농도 분포 변화 과정에서 잘알 수 있다.In the present invention for correcting such a pedan, the thickness of the transparent glass powder is suitable for about 100-200 mesh, and the size of the colored glass particle aggregates is suitable about 10-15m / m diameter. It can be seen that the colored pattern formed on the compacted glass molded plate can be changed in various ways depending on the shape of the population in the process of changing the concentration distribution of the population.
유리용해 성형로에 가해지는 용해 온도는 섭씨 900-1100도가 적정온도이며, 이때, 집단체의 유리분말이 먼저 용해되면서 농도분포 변화현상으로 확산되어서 먼저 내려옴과 동시에 굵은 입자의 투명유리 분말재로 용해하게 되므로, 집단체의 유색유리 용액의 확산은 굵은 입자의 투명유리 용액내에 별 지장없이 확산하게 된다.The melting temperature applied to the glass melting furnace is 900-1100 degrees Celsius, and at this time, the glass powder of the aggregate dissolves first and then diffuses into the concentration distribution phenomenon. Therefore, the diffusion of the colored glass solution of the aggregate is diffused without any problem in the transparent glass solution of the coarse particles.
따라서 유색유리입자 집단체를 이루고 있는 유색유리입자의 굵기는 투명유리 분말재의 굵기에 비하여 가는 것이 좋다. 이와같이 압축유리 성형판은 각종 건축용의 내외장재, 타일, 탁자, 식기류등 다양하게 염가로 제공할 수 있도록 구성되어 있는바, 그 실시예를 상술하면 다음과 같다.Therefore, the thickness of the colored glass particles constituting the colored glass particle aggregate is better than the thickness of the transparent glass powder material. Thus, the compressed glass molded plate is configured to provide a variety of inexpensive, such as interior and exterior materials, tiles, tables, tableware for various constructions, the embodiment will be described in detail as follows.
[실시예 1]Example 1
유색의 파유리를 분쇄하여 직경 10-15m/m의 유색유리입자 집단체(1)를 단위적으로 형성하고, 투명한 파유리를 분쇄해서 100-200메쉬의 투명유리 분말재(2)를 만든다음, 유리용해 성형로(3)대에 모래(4)를 깔고 그위에 투명유리 분말재(2)를 임의의 두께로 용입하고 그 상부에 유색유리입자 집단체(1)를 적당한 거리로 배치한다.The colored cullet is pulverized to form aggregates of colored glass particles (1) having a diameter of 10-15 m / m in units, and the transparent cullet is pulverized to form a 100-200 mesh transparent glass powder material (2).
[실시예 2]Example 2
유리용해 성형로(3)에 섭씨 900-1100도의 고열을 30분간 가열하여서, 유색유리입자 집단체(1)와 투명유리 분말재(2)가 용해할때, 유색유리입자 집단체(1)의 유색유리 용액이 투명유리 분말재(2)에 확산되어 유색의 무늬모양(5)을 얻는다.When the colored glass particle aggregate (1) and the transparent glass powder material (2) are dissolved by heating a high temperature of 900-1100 degrees Celsius for 30 minutes in the glass melting molding furnace (3), the colored glass particle aggregate (1) The colored glass solution is diffused into the
이상과 같이 본 발명은 유색유리입자 집단체(1)의 유색유리 용액이 농도분포 변화 현상으로 투명유리 분말재(2) 용액에 확산하게 되므로, 압축유리판으로서의 건축용 내외장재나 타일 표면에는 자연히 유색의 무늬모양(5)이 형성되어 자연적인 건축용의 미장재를 얻을 수 있으며, 유색유리입자 집단체(1)를 형성함은 접착제를 사용한 압축방법이나, 용융방법에 의한 어느 방법도 가능하다.As described above, in the present invention, since the colored glass solution of the colored glass particle aggregate 1 diffuses into the
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KR1019870008838A KR900006988B1 (en) | 1987-08-12 | 1987-08-12 | Preparation method of a compressed glass plate |
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KR1019870008838A KR900006988B1 (en) | 1987-08-12 | 1987-08-12 | Preparation method of a compressed glass plate |
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KR890003633A KR890003633A (en) | 1989-04-15 |
KR900006988B1 true KR900006988B1 (en) | 1990-09-25 |
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