KR840001053Y1 - Fluorescent lamp dimmer - Google Patents
Fluorescent lamp dimmer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR840001053Y1 KR840001053Y1 KR2019820005322U KR820005322U KR840001053Y1 KR 840001053 Y1 KR840001053 Y1 KR 840001053Y1 KR 2019820005322 U KR2019820005322 U KR 2019820005322U KR 820005322 U KR820005322 U KR 820005322U KR 840001053 Y1 KR840001053 Y1 KR 840001053Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- fluorescent lamp
- swa
- connect
- switch
- fluorescent
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B41/00—Circuit arrangements or apparatus for igniting or operating discharge lamps
- H05B41/14—Circuit arrangements
- H05B41/36—Controlling
- H05B41/38—Controlling the intensity of light
- H05B41/40—Controlling the intensity of light discontinuously
Landscapes
- Discharge-Lamp Control Circuits And Pulse- Feed Circuits (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.No content.
Description
제1도는 본 고안의 회로도.1 is a circuit diagram of the present invention.
제2도는 광도와 소비전력과의 관계를 표시한 그라프.2 is a graph showing the relationship between luminance and power consumption.
본 고안은 형광등의 광도를 임의대로 조절할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 급정용량 이상의 밝기로도 광도를 조절할 수 있도록 한 형광등의 조광장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention not only can adjust the brightness of the fluorescent lamp arbitrarily, but also relates to a dimmer of a fluorescent lamp that can adjust the brightness even at a brightness higher than the sudden capacitance.
형광등은 백열전등과는 전혀 구조가 다른 방전관이어서, 이것을 조광하는 데는 백열전등과 같은 구조의 방식으로는 불가능하였다. 따라서 현재에 이르기까지 많은 연구가 지속되어 왔으나, 실용화 단계에까지는 미치지 못하였다.The fluorescent lamp is a discharge tube having a completely different structure from the incandescent lamp, and it is impossible to dim it by the method of the same structure as the incandescent lamp. Therefore, many studies have been continued up to the present time, but have not reached the stage of commercialization.
그 이유는 백열전구는 광의 근원이 전기를 휠라멘트에 흘려서 휠라멘트를 가열하여 빛을 발하기 때문에 전기를 많이 흐르게 하면 밝아지고 전기를 적게 흐르게 하면 어두워지는 하나의 발열체이므로 간단히 조광이 되나, 형광등의 경우는 진공관 내부에 특수가스를 봉입하고 양쪽의 휠라멘트를 100V로 가열하고 전자방출이 충분했을때 휠라멘트는 끄고 양극 필라멘트를 +-의 빵전전극으로 하여 100V를 흘려서 전자의 흐름에 저항하는 가스의 충돌발열을 관구유리 내부의 벽 형광물질에 작용시켜 빛으로 하여서 외부에 복사하는 것이기 때문에 형광구 관내 극간 방전유지 전앞은 최하 60V내에서 많이 벗어날 수 없다.The reason is that incandescent bulbs are light sources because the source of light flows through the filament and heats the filament to emit light. The special gas is sealed inside the vacuum tube, and both wheel filaments are heated to 100V, and when the electron emission is sufficient, the wheel filament is turned off and the anode filament is a positive electrode of the positive electrode. Since the heat is acted on the wall fluorescent material inside the glass tube to make light and radiate to the outside, the inter-electrode discharge maintenance front in the tube can not escape much within the minimum 60V.
이는 과전류의 흐름이 크게되면 관구가 타버리고 작을시는 방전유지 전압부 쪽으로 불안정한 상태가 되고, 더 내려가면 꺼져버리는 성질을 갖고 있기 때문에 전력을 가감하는 종래의 조광장치로는 불가능하였다.This is not possible with the conventional dimmer which adds or subtracts electric power because the tube is burned when the overcurrent flow is large and becomes unstable toward the discharge holding voltage part when it is small, and turns off when further down.
본 고안에서는 상기와 같은 점을 감안하여 안출한 것으로 첨부 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In the present invention, the present invention has been devised in view of the above-mentioned point and will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
트랜스의 2차측 1, 2를 형광구의 휠라멘트 F1과 F2에 각각 연결한 것에 있어서, 콘덴서, C1, C2, C3,C4, C5, C6,C7을 각각 직열로 연결하고, 상호 연결된 점에서 스위치(SWA)와 연결하였으며, 콘텐서 C1과 C2사이의 휠리멘트 F2를 연결하고 스위치(SWA)의 오프점을 트랜스의 입력선 일측에 연결하여서 된 것이다.In connecting the secondary side 1 and 2 of the transformer to the filaments F 1 and F 2 of the fluorescent bulb, respectively, the capacitors, C 1 , C 2 , C 3 , C 4 , C 5 , C 6 , C 7 It was connected to the switch (SWA) at the interconnected point, the wheel element F 2 between the capacitors C 1 and C 2 and the off point of the switch (SWA) to one side of the input line of the transformer.
이와 같이 구성된 본 고안은 콘덴서 용량이 C1은 40MF/250WV, C2은 9MF……, C6은 0.2MF, C7은 0.1MF, SWA스위치는 세렉터 8단 정도이며, 20W의 형광등일 경우 7단으로 조작할때 0.37A(최대)의 전류 미만에 20W 표준촉광이며, 8단을 두며 광도 30W축광 이상의 광도와 전류는 0.43A 정도를 나타낸다.According to the present invention configured as described above, the capacitor capacity of C 1 is 40MF / 250WV, C 2 is 9MF... … , C 6 is 0.2MF, C 7 is 0.1MF, SWA switch is about 8 stages of selector, and 20W fluorescent lamp is 20W standard candles with less than 0.37A (max) when operating with 7 stages. Luminous intensity and current above 30W photoluminescence are about 0.43A.
예를 들어서, 트랜스로 전압을 145V까지 상승했을 경우 일반형광들고 전류가 0.6A 정도 상승하고, 광도는 100V에 비해 별 변화가 되지 않는 105% 촉광이다.For example, when the transformer voltage rises to 145V, the current rises by 0.6A, and the luminance is 105% of the candles which do not change much compared to 100V.
본원의 콘덴서 제어에서는 전류의 상승이 0.05A 변화에 촉광만 130%까지(20W 경우 최고촉광을 100%율로 보면) 상승하여 20W가 30W 촉광 이상을 발휘하여 안전도도 우수했다. 장시간 연속실험에서 조금도 이상을 느낄 수 없었다.In the condenser control of the present application, the increase of the current increased to 0.05% change and only 130% of the candles (in the case of 20W, the highest candle at 100% rate), so that 20W exhibited more than 30W candles and excellent safety. No long-term continuous experiment could feel any abnormalities.
조광은 1-8까지 대각선으로 상승하며, 전류는 C3, C2간에서 110MA로 변화되며, 광도변화는 눈으로 구별이 힘들 정도이나 절전면에서는 대단한 차이가 있다.Dimming rises diagonally from 1-8, the current changes to 110MA between C 3 and C 2 , and the brightness change is hard to distinguish by eye, but there is a great difference in terms of power saving.
지금의 20W, 30W의 형광구에 흐르는 전력이 광도 9% 미만에서는 전력이 거의 반으로 저하됨을 알 수 있다.It can be seen that when the electric power flowing through the 20W and 30W fluorescent bulbs is less than 9% of light intensity, the electric power is reduced by almost half.
이런 시점에서는 일반형광등은 꺼져버린다. 또한 P로 표시된 전극은 F2의 일단에 연결되었는데, 이것이 저전압(저전류)에서부터 최고점까지 일정하게 전자류의 방출을 돕고 있다.At this point, the normal fluorescent light goes out. The electrode labeled P is also connected to one end of F 2 , which helps to release the electron stream constantly from low voltage (low current) to the highest point.
이상과 같이 본 고안은 20W의 촉광을 특별장치나 전구를 갈아끼우지 않고 순간적으로 30W 이상의 촉광으로 안전하게 광도를 높일 수 있으며 최하광도에서는 원터치로 조기 스타트하는 장점과 절전에 탁월한 효과가 있는 것이다.As described above, the present invention can safely increase the brightness of the 20W candles without changing special devices or light bulbs at a moment by more than 30W of candles, and at the lowest brightness, there is an advantage of early starting with one touch and excellent power saving.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019820005321D KR840001115Y1 (en) | 1982-07-07 | 1982-07-07 | Control device of luminous intensity for fluorescent lamp |
| KR2019820005322U KR840001053Y1 (en) | 1982-07-07 | 1982-07-07 | Fluorescent lamp dimmer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019820005322U KR840001053Y1 (en) | 1982-07-07 | 1982-07-07 | Fluorescent lamp dimmer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR840000887U KR840000887U (en) | 1984-02-29 |
| KR840001053Y1 true KR840001053Y1 (en) | 1984-06-18 |
Family
ID=19226153
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019820005321D KR840001115Y1 (en) | 1982-07-07 | 1982-07-07 | Control device of luminous intensity for fluorescent lamp |
| KR2019820005322U KR840001053Y1 (en) | 1982-07-07 | 1982-07-07 | Fluorescent lamp dimmer |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019820005321D KR840001115Y1 (en) | 1982-07-07 | 1982-07-07 | Control device of luminous intensity for fluorescent lamp |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (2) | KR840001115Y1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20030023148A (en) * | 2001-09-12 | 2003-03-19 | 한제덕 | Multistage Intensity of Illumination Control Apparatus for Fluorescent Lamp |
-
1982
- 1982-07-07 KR KR2019820005321D patent/KR840001115Y1/en active
- 1982-07-07 KR KR2019820005322U patent/KR840001053Y1/en active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR840000887U (en) | 1984-02-29 |
| KR840001115Y1 (en) | 1984-06-23 |
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