KR800000071Y1 - Hot water boiler - Google Patents

Hot water boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
KR800000071Y1
KR800000071Y1 KR7805011U KR780005011U KR800000071Y1 KR 800000071 Y1 KR800000071 Y1 KR 800000071Y1 KR 7805011 U KR7805011 U KR 7805011U KR 780005011 U KR780005011 U KR 780005011U KR 800000071 Y1 KR800000071 Y1 KR 800000071Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
hot water
heating
water boiler
main body
heat
Prior art date
Application number
KR7805011U
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
홍두호
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홍두호
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Priority to KR7805011U priority Critical patent/KR800000071Y1/en
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Publication of KR800000071Y1 publication Critical patent/KR800000071Y1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/22Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
    • F24H1/44Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with combinations of two or more of the types covered by groups F24H1/24 - F24H1/40 , e.g. boilers having a combination of features covered by F24H1/24 - F24H1/40
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.No content.

Description

온수 보일러Hot water boiler

제1도는 본 고안 종단면도.1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the present invention.

제2도는 제1도의 가-가선 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG.

제3도는 제1도의 나-나선 단면도.3 is a helical cross-sectional view of FIG.

제4도는 제1도의 다-다선 단면도.4 is a multi-line cross sectional view of FIG.

본 고안은 기름을 연료로 사용하는 온수 보일러에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a hot water boiler using oil as a fuel.

종래에도 다수종의 온수보일러가 있었으며 또 열효율을 높이기 위하여 여러가지가 안출된바 있으나 종래의 온수 보일러는 통상 배기개스 온도가 240-160℃에 달하여 결국 배기열의 흡수효율이 불량하였으며 수조사이를 관통하는 연관에 끼인 끄름을 소제하기 위하여는 연관을 수직으로 하지 않으면 안되고 따라서 소제를 위하여는 난방 배관등의 장치가 착설된 윗덮개를 열지 아니하면 안되는 폐단이 있었던 것이다. 뿐만아니라 종래의 각종의 온수 보일러는 굴뚝의 최상단부를 H자형으로 하더라도 간혹 역풍으로 인하여 연소가스가 일시적이나마 원활히 배출되지 아니하고 역류하여 굴이내게되는 단점이 있고 이와같이 굴이내게되면 연소효율이 극히 나빠져 끄름의 발생량이 급격히 증가되는 결점이 있었던 것이다.In the past, there have been a number of hot water boilers, and various kinds have been devised to increase the thermal efficiency. However, conventional hot water boilers generally have exhaust gas temperature of 240-160 ° C, so that the absorption efficiency of exhaust heat is poor. In order to clean up the crush, the plumbing must be vertical. Therefore, in order to clean, there is a need to open the top cover on which the heating pipes and other devices are installed. In addition, conventional hot water boilers have a disadvantage in that even if the uppermost part of the chimney is H-shaped, the combustion gas is sometimes not smoothly discharged due to the reverse wind, and the oyster flows out due to backflow. There was a sharp increase in this defect.

본 고안은 종래 보일러에 있어서의 위와 같은 결점을 제거하기 위하여 연소가스의 회류통로를 길게하여 가능한한 연소율을 많이 흡수하도록 하고 수조중간에 관통된 연관을 수평으로 장설하여 윗 덮개를 열지 아니하고서도 소제가 가능하도록하며 특히 굴뚝에 연설되는 배기구와 연관사이에 개자리를 형성시키므로서 적은 역풍으로는 굴이 내지 아니하도록 하여서된 것인바, 이를 첨부 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In order to eliminate the above drawbacks in the conventional boiler, the present invention extends the flow path of the combustion gas to absorb as much combustion as possible, and installs the perforated pipe horizontally in the middle of the tank so that the cleaner can be removed without opening the top cover. It is to be possible and in particular to form a gap between the exhaust port and the plume to be addressed to the chimney so as not to oysters with a small backwind, as described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.

측벽과 저면벽을 온수통으로 형성시킨 보일러 본체(1)의 저면에 보조가열통( 2)(3)을 장착하여 본체(1)와 연통시키고 보조가열통(2)(3)의 후단에 2차연소용 가열금망(4)을 장착하며, 본체(1)의 중앙내벽 대략 중앙 상하부에 반달형 수열통(5)(6)을 어긋나게 장착하되 두개의 반달형 수열통(5)(6)을 각각 본체(1)와 연통시켜 본체(1)내부의 온수와 반달형 수열통(5)(6)의 온수가 서로 회류되면서 가열되도록하며, 반달형 수열통(6)의 직하부(반달형 수열통(5)의 직후부)에는 다수의 가열세관(7)을 장착하되 가열세관(7)이 본체(1)의 좌우벽에 연통되게 한다.Secondary heating cylinders (2) and (3) are mounted on the bottom of the boiler body (1) in which the side walls and the bottom wall are formed of hot water tanks so as to communicate with the main body (1), and secondary smoke at the rear end of the auxiliary heating cylinders (2) and (3). A small heating plate (4) is mounted, and half-moon-type heat exchangers (5) and (6) are mounted to the upper and lower centers of the central inner wall of the main body (1), respectively, and two half-moon-type heat exchangers (5) and (6) are mounted respectively. ) So that the hot water in the main body 1 and the hot water of the vandal-type heat exchanger 5 and 6 are heated while being circulated with each other, and immediately under the half-moon-type heat exchanger 6 ), A plurality of heating tubules (7) is mounted so that the heating tubules (7) are in communication with the left and right walls of the main body (1).

그리고 상측의 반달형 수열통(6)위에는 평면이 O형인 가열통(8)을 재치하고 가열통(8)에는 전면과 후면을 연통하는 다수의 연관(9)을 연통시켜 배기되는 연소가스가 연관(9)을 통하여 배기되도록 하므로서 연관(9)의 출측에 개자리(10)를 형성시키며 가열통(8)과 본체(1)의 온수통을 연통시킨다.On the upper half-moon-type heat receiving column 6, a heating tube 8 having an O-type plane is mounted, and the combustion gas exhausted by passing a plurality of tubes 9 communicating between front and rear surfaces is connected to the heating tube 8 ( By opening 9), the opening 10 is formed at the outlet side of the tube 9, and the hot tub 8 and the hot water tub of the main body 1 are communicated with each other.

본체(1)의 상단부에는 열수통(11)을 형성시켜 가열통(8)과 연통되게하고 열수통(11)내에는 권취시킨 동관(12)을 내장하여 동관(12)의 일측은 정수 급수관(13)에 타측은 배수관(14)에 연설한다.A hot water tank 11 is formed at the upper end of the main body 1 so as to be in communication with the heating tank 8, and a copper pipe 12 wound up is built in the hot water tank 11 so that one side of the copper pipe 12 is a purified water supply pipe ( The other side speaks to the drain 14.

도면중 미설명부호 15는 버어너 체착구, 16은 연소상태를 관찰하는 투시구, 17은 보일러수 공급구, 18은 온수배출구, 19와 20은 소제구 덮개, 21은 수증기 배출구, 22는 배기구이다.In the drawings, reference numeral 15 denotes a burner fitting port, 16 a fluoroscopy hole for observing the combustion state, 17 boiler water supply port, 18 hot water discharge port, 19 and 20 fire cover, 21 steam outlet, and 22 exhaust port. to be.

이와 같이 구성된 본 고안은 버어너 체착구(15)에 버어너를 체착하여 연소시키면 분사되는 불길이 2차 연소용 가열금망(4)을 가열시키고 가열된 2차 연소용 가열금망(4)의 열에 의하여 미연소된 연료가 재연소되면서 보조가열통(2)(3)을 가열하고 또 본체(1)의 저면과 측면을 가열하며 본체(1)와 연통되는 반달형 수열통(5)(6) 및 가열세관(7)을 가열시키면서 지그재그로 배기되는바, 특히 가열통(8)의 연관(9)을 통하여 배기가스의 열이 가열통(8)에 다량 흡수될뿐 아니라 배기가스는 배기구(22)를 통하여 배출되기전에 개자리(10)에서 일단 머물면서 회류하다가 배출되므로 여기에서도 잔여열이 흡수되어 배기가스의 열을 현격히 낮출수가 있게되는 것이다.The present invention configured as described above heats the flame-fired secondary combustion heating mesh 4 when the burner is ignited and burned in the burner fitting 15, and heats the heated secondary heating heating mesh 4 to the heat. The unburned fuel is reburned to heat the sub-heater (2) and (3), and to heat the bottom and side of the main body (1) and to communicate with the main body (1). The heating tubule 7 is exhausted in a zigzag while heating, and in particular, the heat of the exhaust gas is not only absorbed in the heating cylinder 8 in large quantities through the conduit 9 of the heating cylinder 8, but the exhaust gas is exhausted through the exhaust port 22. Since it is discharged while staying in the dog seat 10 before being discharged through the discharge, the residual heat is absorbed here so that the heat of the exhaust gas can be significantly lowered.

이와 같이 본 고안은 연소되는 열기를 다단으로 회류시키면서 열기를 흡수케하여 열효율의 향상을 가하고 가열통(8)의 전면으로부터 후면에 연관(9)을 수평방향으로 장설하되 앞뒤에 소제구를 형성시키므로서 연관(9)의 소제를 용이케하는 이점이 있으며 연관(9)의 출구부에 개자리(10)를 형성시키므로써 배기되는 가스가 바람에 의하여 역류하더라도 버어너의 불길이 밖으로 나온다거나 연료의 미연소로 인한 끄름의 다량발생을 저지할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As such, the present invention absorbs the heat while returning the burned heat to multiple stages, thereby improving the thermal efficiency, and installing the pipe 9 in the horizontal direction from the front to the rear of the heating tube 8 to form a front and rear cleaning tool. There is an advantage of facilitating the cleaning of the pipe (9) and by forming the opening 10 in the outlet of the pipe (9), even if the exhaust gas flows back by the wind, the burner's flames come out or the fuel is not smoked. There is an effect that can prevent the occurrence of large amounts of cow odor.

Claims (1)

반달형 수열통(6)위에 다수의 연관(9)이 횡으로 장설된 가열통(8)을 재치하여 앞면과 뒷면에 각각 소제구 덮개(19)(20)가 복설된 공지의 것에 있어서, 본체(1)와 연통되게 장착된 보조가열통(2)(3) 후단에 2차 연소용 가열금망(4)을 장착하여서된 온수보일러.In the well-known thing in which the heating container 8 which the several connection 9 was laterally mounted on the half-moon-type heat exchanger 6 was arrange | positioned on the front and the back, respectively, the main body cover 19 and 20 were duplicated. 1) The hot water boiler which is equipped with the secondary combustion heating network (4) at the rear end of the auxiliary heating cylinder (2) and (3) mounted in communication with the 1).
KR7805011U 1978-09-27 1978-09-27 Hot water boiler KR800000071Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR7805011U KR800000071Y1 (en) 1978-09-27 1978-09-27 Hot water boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR7805011U KR800000071Y1 (en) 1978-09-27 1978-09-27 Hot water boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR800000071Y1 true KR800000071Y1 (en) 1980-01-28

Family

ID=19209979

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR7805011U KR800000071Y1 (en) 1978-09-27 1978-09-27 Hot water boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR800000071Y1 (en)

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