KR20210065400A - A sound absorbing panel and a space partition using the same - Google Patents
A sound absorbing panel and a space partition using the same Download PDFInfo
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- KR20210065400A KR20210065400A KR1020190154069A KR20190154069A KR20210065400A KR 20210065400 A KR20210065400 A KR 20210065400A KR 1020190154069 A KR1020190154069 A KR 1020190154069A KR 20190154069 A KR20190154069 A KR 20190154069A KR 20210065400 A KR20210065400 A KR 20210065400A
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- sheet
- absorbing panel
- intermediate material
- nonwoven fabric
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- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B1/86—Sound-absorbing elements slab-shaped
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/003—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/36—Moulds for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/88—Insulating elements for both heat and sound
- E04B1/90—Insulating elements for both heat and sound slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7401—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails
- E04B2/7403—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using panels without a frame or supporting posts, with or without upper or lower edge locating rails with special measures for sound or thermal insulation including fire protection
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
- E04B2/7409—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts special measures for sound or thermal insulation, including fire protection
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B2001/8457—Solid slabs or blocks
- E04B2001/8461—Solid slabs or blocks layered
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B2001/8457—Solid slabs or blocks
- E04B2001/8476—Solid slabs or blocks with acoustical cavities, with or without acoustical filling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본원 발명은 건물의 실내에 설치될 수 있는 흡음패널 및 이용한 사무용 파티션에 관한 것으로서, 흡음, 및 난연성을 보강한 것이다. 보다 상세하게는 통공이 골고루 평면에 형성된 전면시트와 후면시트, 그리고 중간에 허니콤중간재를 구비하되, 허니콤중간재와 전후면시트 사이에는 부직포가 부가된 것이다. The present invention relates to a sound-absorbing panel that can be installed in the interior of a building and an office partition using the sound-absorbing panel, and to reinforce the sound-absorbing and flame retardant. In more detail, a front sheet and a rear sheet having through-holes evenly formed on a flat surface, and a honeycomb intermediate material are provided in the middle, but a nonwoven fabric is added between the honeycomb intermediate material and the front and rear sheets.
최근 우리나라의 주택뿐만 아니라, 공공기관 건물, 그리고 나아가 공연장 등에서는 다양화된 요구에 따라 다양한 모습으로 변화되고 있다. 이에 건축물의 실내디자인도 고급화, 다양화 그리고 차별화의 디자인으로 발전해 가면서 실내공간의 분위기를 좌우하는 실내마감재의 중요성이 부각되고 있다.Recently, not only houses in Korea, but also public institution buildings, and even concert halls, are being transformed into various shapes according to diversified demands. Accordingly, as the interior design of buildings develops into advanced, diversified, and differentiated designs, the importance of interior finishing materials that influence the atmosphere of the interior space is being emphasized.
또한, 건축물의 실내마감재는 실내의 소음을 흡수하는 흡음재의 역할이 필수적이고, 화재발생의 경우를 염두하여 불연 또는 난연소재로 이루어져야 하는 것이 의무사항이 되어가고 있다. In addition, the role of sound absorbing material for absorbing indoor noise is essential for interior finishing materials of buildings, and it is becoming an obligation to be made of non-combustible or flame-retardant materials in consideration of the occurrence of a fire.
이러한 건축내장재의 흡음성능 개선을 위하여 일반적인 흡음패널의 경우 표면에 다수개의 타공을 구비하여 소리를 감소시키거나 일정한 패턴으로 돌출되어 돌출부위 사이로 소리가 반사되는 형상이 필요하다. 계란판과 같이 돌기부와 홈부가 구비된 형태로 만들어지는 것이 일반이다. In order to improve the sound-absorbing performance of such building interior materials, in the case of a general sound-absorbing panel, a plurality of perforations are provided on the surface to reduce the sound, or a shape in which the sound is reflected between the protruding parts by protruding in a certain pattern is required. It is generally made in a form provided with a protrusion and a groove, such as an egg plate.
그러나, 이러한 흡음판의 경우 외관이 흉칙스럽거나 적어도 미려하지 못하여 건축내장재로 활용하기 적합하지 아니하며, 흡음성능을 좋게 하다보면, 오히려 표면에 형성된 흡음 통공을 통해서 화재시에 불길이 취약하게 되는 문제가 생기게 된다. However, in the case of such a sound-absorbing plate, it is not suitable for use as a building interior material because the appearance is ugly or at least not beautiful. .
그럼에도 불구하고 현재까지 이러한 문제점들을 일소에 해결할 수 있는 건축용 내장재가 개발되지 못한 상태였다. 종래기술로는 대한민국특허등록 제10-1574380호 (2015. 11. 27. 등록)에는 다수의 흡음공이 형성된 마이크로 공명층을 포함하는 흡음시트와 상기 흡음시트와 흡음시트 외면을 커버하는 흡음형 방음패널을 제안하고 있다. Nevertheless, up to now, interior materials for construction that can solve these problems in a sweeping condition have not been developed. As a prior art, Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1574380 (registered on November 27, 2015) has a sound-absorbing sheet including a micro-resonance layer in which a plurality of sound-absorbing holes are formed, and a sound-absorbing soundproofing panel covering the outer surface of the sound-absorbing sheet and the sound-absorbing sheet. is proposing
그러나, 상기 특허문에서도 흡음시트는 결로현상문제를 해결할 수 없고, 화재의 취약한 구조이고, 통공이 외부에서 보이는 구조로 되어있어 미관상의 한계점이 있다는 문제점이 남아 있다. However, in the above patent, the sound-absorbing sheet cannot solve the problem of dew condensation, it is a weak structure for fire, and the through hole has a structure that is visible from the outside, so there is a problem that there is an aesthetic limitation.
본원 발명의 발명자는 최고의 건축용 내장재를 개발한다는 사명감가운데, 흡음성능, 결로방지성능, 난연성능, 미려한 외관을 모두 해결할 수 있는 복합기능의 건축내장재를 개발하게 되었다. The inventor of the present invention has developed a building interior material with a complex function that can solve all of the sound absorption performance, condensation prevention performance, flame retardancy performance, and beautiful appearance in the sense of mission to develop the best interior material for construction.
본원 발명은 실내의 벽 등에 설치하는 흡음보드에 있어서, 흡음성능, 난연성능이 뛰어난 건축내장재용 흡음보드를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.An object of the present invention is to provide a sound-absorbing board for building interior materials having excellent sound-absorbing performance and flame-retardant performance in a sound-absorbing board installed on a wall or the like in a room.
본원 발명은 사무용 파티션에 있어서, 흡음성능과 난연성능이 뛰어날 뿐만 아니라 외관이 미려한 실내 사무용 파티션을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.An object of the present invention is to provide an indoor office partition having excellent sound absorption and flame retardant performance as well as a beautiful appearance in the office partition.
상기와 같은 기술적 과제를 해결하기 위한 본원 발명은, The present invention for solving the above technical problems,
사각프레임; 상기 사각프레임 내부에 삽입되는 허니콤중간재;상기 허니콤중간재의 전면에 배치되는 제1부직포;상기 제1부직포의 전면에 배치되되 관통하는 통공이 골구루 형성된 전면시트;상기 하니콤중간재의 후면에 후면시트를 구비한다. square frame; A honeycomb intermediate material inserted into the rectangular frame; A first nonwoven fabric disposed on the front surface of the honeycomb intermediate material; A front sheet disposed on the front surface of the first nonwoven fabric and having a through hole formed therethrough; On the rear surface of the honeycomb intermediate material A rear seat is provided.
또한, 상기 허니콤중간재의 후면과 상기 후면시트 사이에 제2부직포를 더 구비하고, 상기 후면시트는 관통하는 통공이 골고루 형성될 수 있다. In addition, a second nonwoven fabric may be further provided between the rear surface of the honeycomb intermediate material and the rear sheet, and the rear sheet may have through-holes evenly formed therethrough.
본원 발명의 사무용 파티션은, Office partition of the present invention,
사각프레임;상기 사각프레임 내부에 삽입장착되는 허니콤중간재;상기 허니콤중간재의 양면을 커버하도록 상기 사각프레임의 양측에 각각 구비되는 제1부직포 및 제2부직포;상기 제1부직포와 제2부직포의 바깥면에 각각 배치되는 전면시트 및 후면시트;를 포함하되, 상기 전면시트 및 후면시트는, 면 섬유재를 비터(beater)가 설치된 수조탱크 내에서 비팅(beating)연마하여 곤죽상태의 면섬유재를 획득하는 공정(S10);상기 곤죽상태의 면 섬유재를 다공성 광물 그래뉼로서 팽창질석, 펄라이트중에서 적어도 하나 이상을 투입하고 면 섬유재와 일체가 되도록 혼합하여 곤죽상태의 혼합조성물로 형성하는 다공성 광물 그래뉼 투입 및 혼합 공정(S20);상기 혼합조성물을 망(mesh)위에 토출하고 물을 탈수하는 광물시트재 획득공정(S30);상기 획득된 광물시트재를 열경화성수지 및 난연액이 혼합된 함침액에 함침한 후 건조하는 공정(S40);상기 광물시트재를 프레스에 투입하고 열과 압력을 가하여 압축함으로써 광물 시트재의 표면을 매끄럽게 형성하는 평면 성형공정(S50);상기 평면 성형공정을 통해서 제조된 난연시트에 관통하는 통공을 골고루 형성하는 통공 성형공정(S60);을 포함한 제조공정에 의해 제조된 난연시트인 것으로 한다. A square frame; A honeycomb intermediate material inserted and mounted inside the square frame; A first nonwoven fabric and a second nonwoven fabric respectively provided on both sides of the square frame to cover both sides of the honeycomb intermediate material; The first nonwoven fabric and the second nonwoven fabric Including a front sheet and a rear sheet respectively disposed on the outer surface; wherein the front sheet and the rear sheet are beaten and polished in a water tank in which a beater is installed to obtain a coarse cotton fiber material. Obtaining step (S10); Porous mineral granules formed by adding at least one or more of expanded vermiculite and perlite to the cotton fiber material in the lump state as porous mineral granules, and mixing it to become one with the cotton fiber material to form a mixture composition in the state of the lump. Input and mixing process (S20); Mineral sheet material obtaining step (S30) of discharging the mixed composition on a mesh and dehydrating water; The obtained mineral sheet material is mixed with a thermosetting resin and a flame retardant solution in an impregnation solution A step of drying after impregnation (S40); A flat forming step of forming the surface of the mineral sheet material smoothly by putting the mineral sheet material into a press and compressing it by applying heat and pressure (S50); Flame-retardant sheet manufactured through the flat forming process It shall be a flame-retardant sheet manufactured by a manufacturing process including; a through-hole forming process (S60) of uniformly forming through-holes penetrating through the .
본원 발명은 실내의 벽면에 설치되거나, 실내공간을 구획하는 파티션 인테리어 자재로 활용되며, 실내의 대화소리나 소음을 흡음하여 조용한 실내를 가능하게 하는 이점이 있다. The present invention is installed on an indoor wall or used as an interior material for a partition partitioning an indoor space, and has the advantage of enabling a quiet room by absorbing the conversation sound or noise in the room.
통공이 골고루 구비된 전면시트와 후면시트 사이에 허니콤중간재가 구비되고, 전면시트와 허니콤중간재 사이에 구비되는 부직포로 인해서 외부의 소음이 음파 진동에 의해서 상기 통공 및 부직포를 관통하게 되고, 상기 부직포를 관통한 음파는 허니콤중간재에 의해서 반사되더라도 부직포를 관통하지 못하고 허니콤중간재 내부에서 소멸된다. A honeycomb intermediate material is provided between the front sheet and the rear sheet, which are evenly provided with through holes, and due to the nonwoven fabric provided between the front sheet and the honeycomb intermediate material, external noise passes through the through holes and the nonwoven fabric by sound wave vibration, and the Even though the sound wave passing through the nonwoven fabric is reflected by the honeycomb intermediate material, it cannot penetrate the nonwoven fabric and is annihilated inside the honeycomb intermediate material.
본 발명의 전면시트와 후면시트는 면섬유를 습식으로 연마하고 질석과 함께 하나의 일체로 형성한 것으로서, 그 자체로 난연성이 있어서 실내 내장재나 실내 사무용 파티션으로 사용할때 화재가 확산되는 것을 방지할 수 있다. The front and back sheets of the present invention are formed by wet grinding cotton fibers and forming a single unit together with vermiculite, and because they are flame-retardant in themselves, it is possible to prevent the spread of fire when used as interior materials or partitions for indoor offices. .
도 1은 본원 발명의 흡음패널의 단면도
도 2는 본원 발명의 흡음패널의 분해 사시도
도 3는 본원 발명의 사무용 파티션의 절단면도
도 4는 본원 발명의 사무용 파티션을 설치한 예시도 1 is a cross-sectional view of the sound-absorbing panel of the present invention
Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the sound-absorbing panel of the present invention
Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the office partition of the present invention
Figure 4 is an exemplary view of installing the office partition of the present invention
이하, 상기 목적 외에 본 발명의 다른 목적 및 특징들은 첨부 도면을 참조한 실시 예에 대한 설명을 통하여 명백히 드러나게 될 것이다.Hereinafter, in addition to the above objects, other objects and features of the present invention will become apparent through the description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
다르게 정의되지 않는 한, 기술적이거나 과학적인 용어를 포함해서 여기서 사용되는 모든 용어들은 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 일반적으로 이해되는 것과 동일한 의미를 가지고 있다. 일반적으로 사용되는 사전에 정의되어 있는 것과 같은 용어들은 관련 기술의 문맥상 가지는 의미와 일치하는 의미를 가진 것으로 해석되어야 하며, 본 출원에서 명백하게 정의하지 않는 한, 이상적이거나 과도하게 형식적인 의미로 해석되지 않는다.Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Terms such as those defined in a commonly used dictionary should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the related art, and should not be interpreted in an ideal or excessively formal meaning unless explicitly defined in the present application. does not
도 2는 본원 발명의 흡음패널을 분해하여 도시한 분해사시도이다. 사각프레임 내부에 허니콤중간재가 삽입된다. 허니콤중간재는 평면에 대하여 수직방향으로 허니콤 모양으로 통공이 형성된 자재이다. 허니콤중간재는 통공의 측면방향으로 밀폐된 형태이다. Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the sound-absorbing panel of the present invention by disassembling. A honeycomb intermediate material is inserted inside the rectangular frame. The honeycomb intermediate material is a material in which a hole is formed in a honeycomb shape in the vertical direction with respect to the plane. The honeycomb intermediate material is sealed in the lateral direction of the through hole.
상기 허니콤중간재가 상기 사각프레임 내부에 삽입된 상태에서 상기 허니콤중간재의 양 측면에 제1부직포와 제2부직포가 부착된다. 또한 상기 제1부직포 전면에는 전면시트가 상기 제2부직포 후면에는 후면시트가 부착된다. A first nonwoven fabric and a second nonwoven fabric are attached to both sides of the honeycomb intermediate material in a state in which the honeycomb intermediate material is inserted into the rectangular frame. In addition, a front sheet is attached to the front surface of the first nonwoven fabric and a rear sheet is attached to the rear surface of the second nonwoven fabric.
이때 전면시트와 후면시트는 관통하는 통공이 골고루 형성된 것이다. 이와 같이 사각프레임에 의해서 허니콤중간재 양면에 부착된 부직포와 시트재는 외부의 하중에 대해서 일정한 형태를 유지하게 된다. At this time, the front sheet and the rear sheet are evenly formed through the through holes. In this way, the nonwoven fabric and the sheet material attached to both sides of the honeycomb intermediate material by the square frame maintain a constant shape with respect to the external load.
상기와 같은 구조의 흡음패널은 사무용 공간 파티션으로 활용될 수 있도록 하기 위해서 사각프레임에는 연결프레임이 구비되도록 한다. 연결프레임은 인접한 복수개의 흡음패널을 상호 연결하여 연속적으로 결합하기 위한 것이다.The sound-absorbing panel of the above structure is to be provided with a connection frame in the square frame in order to be utilized as an office space partition. The connecting frame is for connecting a plurality of adjacent sound-absorbing panels to each other and continuously combining them.
이와 같이 구성된 흡음패널의 작동원리는 도 3에서 도시된 바와 같다. 즉, 외부의 소음은 음파에 형태로서 흡음패널의 외면에 구비된 통공을 통해서 흡입되고 부직포를 관통하게 된다. 그러나 일단 흡입된 음파는 허니콤중간재 내부에서 반사되면서 소멸되거나 반사된 음파는 약해진 상태에서 다시 부직포를 관통하기 어렵다. 특히 부직포는 불규칙하게 실이 얽혀있는 구조이기 때문에 음파는 한번 부직포를 관통하였다고 하더라도 다시 부직포를 관통하여 외부로 유출될 수 없다. The operating principle of the sound-absorbing panel configured as described above is shown in FIG. 3 . That is, the external noise is sucked through the through hole provided on the outer surface of the sound-absorbing panel in the form of sound waves and penetrates the nonwoven fabric. However, once the absorbed sound wave is reflected inside the honeycomb intermediate material, it is extinguished, or the reflected sound wave is difficult to penetrate through the nonwoven fabric again in a weakened state. In particular, since the nonwoven fabric has a structure in which threads are irregularly intertwined, even if the sound wave has penetrated the nonwoven fabric once, it cannot pass through the nonwoven fabric again and flow out to the outside.
본원 발명의 흡음패널은 양면에 흡음성이 구비되도록 양면의 전면시트와 후면시트에 모두 관통하는 통공이 형성되는 것이 바람직하다. 하지만 용도에 따라서 일면만 흡음성을 구비하면 충분한 경우도 있다. 즉, 벽면에 설치하는 경우에는 일면만 흡음성이 있으면 되기 때문에 전면시트는 통통이 구비되고 부직포를 구비하도록 하지만, 후면시트에는 통공이 없고 심지어 부직포를 부가할 필요 조차도 없다. It is preferable that the sound-absorbing panel of the present invention has a through hole penetrating through both the front sheet and the rear sheet on both sides so that the sound absorption is provided on both sides. However, depending on the use, if only one side is provided with sound absorption, there are cases where it is sufficient. That is, when installed on the wall, only one side has sound absorbing properties, so the front sheet is provided with a tong and a nonwoven fabric, but the rear sheet does not have a through hole and it is not even necessary to add a nonwoven fabric.
본 발명은 상술한 특정의 바람직한 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며, 청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구든지 다양한 변형실시가 가능한 것은 물론이고, 그와 같은 변경은 청구범위 기재의 범위 내에 있게 된다. The present invention is not limited to the specific preferred embodiments described above, and without departing from the gist of the present invention as claimed in the claims, various modifications can be made by anyone with ordinary skill in the art to which the invention pertains. Of course, such modifications are intended to be within the scope of the claims.
100 : 사각프레임
110 : 연결프레임
200 : 전면시트
210 : 통공
300 : 후면시트
310 : 통공
400 : 제1부직포
500 : 제2부직포
600 : 허니콤중간재100: square frame
110: connection frame
200: front seat
210: through hole
300: rear seat
310: through hole
400: first non-woven fabric
500: second non-woven fabric
600: honeycomb intermediate material
Claims (4)
상기 사각프레임 내부에 삽입되는 허니콤중간재;
상기 허니콤중간재의 전면에 배치되는 제1부직포;
상기 제1부직포의 전면에 배치되되 관통하는 통공이 골구루 형성된 전면시트;
상기 하니콤중간재의 후면에 후면시트를 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 흡음패널.
square frame;
a honeycomb intermediate material inserted into the rectangular frame;
a first non-woven fabric disposed on the front surface of the honeycomb intermediate material;
a front sheet disposed on the front surface of the first nonwoven fabric and having a through hole through it;
Sound-absorbing panel, characterized in that provided with a rear sheet on the back of the honeycomb intermediate material.
상기 허니콤중간재의 후면과 상기 후면시트 사이에 제2부직포를 더 구비하고,
상기 후면시트는 관통하는 통공이 골고루 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 흡음패널.
According to claim 1,
A second nonwoven fabric is further provided between the rear surface of the honeycomb intermediate material and the rear sheet,
The back sheet is a sound-absorbing panel, characterized in that the through-holes are formed evenly.
면 섬유재를 비터(beater)가 설치된 수조탱크 내에서 비팅(beating)연마하여 곤죽상태의 면섬유재를 획득하는 공정(S10);
상기 곤죽상태의 면 섬유재를 다공성 광물 그래뉼로서 팽창질석, 펄라이트중에서 적어도 하나 이상을 투입하고 면 섬유재와 일체가 되도록 혼합하여 곤죽상태의 혼합조성물로 형성하는 다공성 광물 그래뉼 투입 및 혼합 공정(S20);
상기 혼합조성물을 망(mesh)위에 토출하고 물을 탈수하는 광물시트재 획득공정(S30);
상기 획득된 광물시트재를 열경화성수지 및 난연액이 혼합된 함침액에 함침한 후 건조하는 공정(S40);
상기 광물시트재를 프레스에 투입하고 열과 압력을 가하여 압축함으로써 광물 시트재의 표면을 매끄럽게 형성하는 평면 성형공정(S50);
상기 평면 성형공정을 통해서 제조된 난연시트에 관통하는 통공을 골고루 형성하는 통공 성형공정(S60);을
포함한 제조공정에 의해 제조된 난연시트인 것을 특징으로 하는 흡음패널.
According to claim 1 or 2, At least one of the front sheet and the back sheet,
A process (S10) of obtaining a cotton fiber material in a kneaded state by beating and grinding the cotton fiber material in a water tank in which a beater is installed (S10);
Porous mineral granules input and mixing process (S20) of adding at least one or more of expanded vermiculite and perlite as porous mineral granules and mixing the cotton fiber material in a lump state to become one with the cotton fiber material to form a mixture composition in a lump state (S20) ;
a mineral sheet material obtaining step (S30) of discharging the mixed composition on a mesh and dehydrating water;
a step of impregnating the obtained mineral sheet material in an impregnating liquid in which a thermosetting resin and a flame retardant liquid are mixed and then drying (S40);
a planar forming process (S50) of putting the mineral sheet material into a press and compressing it by applying heat and pressure (S50);
Through-hole forming process (S60) of evenly forming through-holes penetrating through the flame-retardant sheet manufactured through the flat forming process;
A sound-absorbing panel, characterized in that it is a flame-retardant sheet manufactured by a manufacturing process including.
복수개의 상기 흡음패널을 인접하여 서로 연결하는 연결프레임을 더 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 사무공간용 파티션.In the office space partition using the sound-absorbing panel of claim 3,
Office space partition, characterized in that it further comprises a connection frame for connecting a plurality of the sound-absorbing panel adjacent to each other.
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