KR20200086461A - Air conditioner having oxygenation and fine dust removal - Google Patents

Air conditioner having oxygenation and fine dust removal Download PDF

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KR20200086461A
KR20200086461A KR1020190002650A KR20190002650A KR20200086461A KR 20200086461 A KR20200086461 A KR 20200086461A KR 1020190002650 A KR1020190002650 A KR 1020190002650A KR 20190002650 A KR20190002650 A KR 20190002650A KR 20200086461 A KR20200086461 A KR 20200086461A
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air
fine dust
oxygen
air conditioner
opening
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KR1020190002650A
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Korean (ko)
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KR102173029B1 (en
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정 흠 한
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정 흠 한
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/60—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by adding oxygen
    • F24F3/1603—
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/0001—Control or safety arrangements for ventilation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56—Remote control
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F12/00—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
    • F24F12/001—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air
    • F24F12/006—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air using an air-to-air heat exchanger
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/117—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering
    • F24F2003/1617—
    • F24F2003/1692—
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/20—Humidity
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
    • F24F2110/65—Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2130/00—Control inputs relating to environmental factors not covered by group F24F2110/00
    • F24F2130/10—Weather information or forecasts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an air conditioner with functions of removing fine dust and generating oxygen, wherein a damper is installed at an external air inlet and a ventilation port so that an opening and closing amount can be adjusted. A filter unit is installed to collect fine dust by supplying air and water in an intersecting direction, and an oxygen supply is installed to operate by a program input in advance to a controller after detecting an oxygen concentration in an indoor air.

Description

미세먼지 제거 및 산소발생 기능을 갖는 공기조화기{Air conditioner having oxygenation and fine dust removal}Air conditioner having oxygen removal function and oxygen generating function{Air conditioner having oxygenation and fine dust removal}

본 발명은 외기유입구와 환기구에는 개폐량의 조절이 가능한 댐퍼가 설치되고, 상기 필터유닛은 교차하는 방향으로 공기와 물이 공급되어 미세먼지를 포집토록 설치되며, 실내공기중 산소농도를 감지한 후 컨트롤러에 미리 입력되는 프로그램에 의해 동작토록 산소공급기가 설치되는 미세먼지 제거 및 산소발생 기능을 갖는 공기조화기에 관한 것이다.In the present invention, a damper capable of adjusting the opening/closing amount is installed at the outside air inlet and the ventilation port, and the filter unit is installed to collect fine dust by supplying air and water in an intersecting direction, after detecting the oxygen concentration in the indoor air. The present invention relates to an air conditioner having a function of removing fine dust and providing an oxygen generating function in which an oxygen supplier is installed to operate by a program input in advance to a controller.

일반적으로 공기조화기는 실내의 냉,난방과 공기를 조절하기 위한 장치로서내부에 공간이 형성된 케이스에 신선한 외기를 흡입하는 외기흡입구와 실내의 탁한 공기를 흡입하는 내기흡입구가 각각 형성되며, 상기 외기흡입구와 내기흡입구를 통해 흡입된 공기를 여과시키기 위해 내부에는 에어필터가 설치되어 있다. In general, an air conditioner is a device for controlling cooling, heating, and air in the room, and an air intake port for inhaling fresh outside air and an air intake port for inhaling indoor air are respectively formed in a case in which a space is formed inside. And an air filter is installed inside to filter the air sucked through the air intake port.

또한, 상기 에어필터의 일측에는 공기의 온도를 냉각하는 냉각코일 또는 공기를 가열하는 히팅코일이 구비되어 있으며, 하부에 응축수를 수용 및 배수하기 위한 드레인팬이 형성되고, 히팅코일의 일측에는 송풍기와 이를 구동시키기 위한 모터가 구비되어 조화된 공기를 공기공급구를 통해 실내로 배출시키는 구조로 되어 있다.In addition, one side of the air filter is provided with a cooling coil for cooling the temperature of the air or a heating coil for heating the air, a drain fan for receiving and draining condensate is formed at the bottom, and a blower and a blower are provided at one side of the air filter. It is equipped with a motor to drive it, and has a structure in which harmonized air is discharged into the room through an air supply port.

즉, 상기 공기조화기의 작동은, 송풍기의 작동에 의해 건물 실내의 공기와 신선한 외기가 내, 외기흡입구를 통해 유입되며 1차적으로 에어필터를 통과하여 공기 중의 먼지가 제거되고, 냉각코일과 히팅코일을 지나며 열교환이 이루어져 공기의 승온 또는 강온이 이루어지며, 적절한 온도로 승온 또는 강온된 공기는 송풍기의 작동에 의해 공기공급구를 통해 실내로 배출되어 실내의 공기를 조화시키게 되는 것이다.That is, the operation of the air conditioner, the air and fresh outside air in the building interior is introduced through the inside and outside air intake by the operation of the blower, and firstly passes through the air filter to remove dust in the air, cooling coil and heating Heat is exchanged through the coil to increase or decrease the temperature of the air, and air heated or cooled to an appropriate temperature is discharged into the room through the air supply port by the operation of the blower to harmonize the air in the room.

이와같은 기술과 관련되어 종래의 특허 제883071호에 공기조화기의 기술이 제시되고 있으며 그 구성은 도1에서와 같이, 외측에 흡입구(12)와 토출구(14)가 형성되는 케이스(10); 상기 흡입구(12)측에 유입되는 실내공기의 이산화탄소 농도를 측정하기 위해 상기 흡입구(12)에 구비되는 이산화탄소 센서(12a); 물을 공급하는 워터펌프(22)와, 상기 워터펌프(22)에 의해 공급되는 물이 유동하는 공급로(24)와, 상기 케이스(10)의 흡입구(12)측 내부에 구비되어 유입되는 공기에 상기 공급로(24)를 통해 공급되는 물을 공기유통방향 상류측으로 분사하여 이산화탄소를 포집하는 다수개의 노즐(26)을 포함하여 이루어지는 물분사부(20); 산소공급기(28)에 의해 공급되는 산소를 상기 공급로(24)상에 유동하는 물속에 용해시키기 위해 상기 공급로(24)에 형성되는 벤투리관(미도시); 상기 물분사부(20)를 지난 공기와 열교환하여 온도를 변화시키는 열교환기(30); 상기 열교환기(30)를 지난 공기를 토출구(14)로 토출시키는 송풍기(40); 및 상기 이산화탄소 센서(12a) 및 상기 산소공급기(28)에 연결되어 상기 이산화탄소 센서(12a)가 센싱한 이산화탄소 농도가 미리 설정된(predetermined) 설정값 이상인 경우, 상기 산소공급기(28)가 산소를 발생하도록 제어하는 제어수단(미도시);을 포함하여 이루어진다.In connection with such a technique, a technique of an air conditioner is proposed in the conventional patent No. 8,3071, and its configuration is a case 10 in which an inlet 12 and an outlet 14 are formed on the outside, as shown in FIG. 1; A carbon dioxide sensor (12a) provided in the suction port (12a) to measure the concentration of carbon dioxide in the indoor air flowing into the suction port (12); A water pump 22 for supplying water, a supply path 24 through which water supplied by the water pump 22 flows, and air provided inside the inlet 12 of the case 10 and flowing in A water injection unit 20 comprising a plurality of nozzles 26 for collecting carbon dioxide by spraying water supplied through the supply passage 24 toward an upstream side in the air distribution direction; A venturi tube (not shown) formed in the supply passage 24 to dissolve oxygen supplied by the oxygen supply 28 into the water flowing on the supply passage 24; A heat exchanger (30) for changing the temperature by exchanging heat with the air passing through the water injection unit (20); A blower 40 for discharging the air passing through the heat exchanger 30 to the discharge port 14; And when the carbon dioxide concentration sensed by the carbon dioxide sensor 12a is higher than a preset value that is connected to the carbon dioxide sensor 12a and the oxygen supplier 28, the oxygen supplier 28 generates oxygen. It comprises a; control means (not shown) for controlling.

또한, 상기 드레인팬(18)은 물의 산도를 측정하는 pH(potential of Hydrogen)센서(18a)와 상기 드레인팬(18)의 물을 상기 워터펌프(22)측으로 재순환시키는 순환로(18b)이 구비되고, 상기 순환로(18b)에는 이물질을 거르기 위한 필터(18c)가 구비되는 구성으로 이루어 진다.In addition, the drain pan 18 is provided with a pH (potential of Hydrogen) sensor 18a for measuring the acidity of water and a circulation path 18b for recirculating the water in the drain pan 18 to the water pump 22 side. , The circulation path (18b) is made of a configuration that is provided with a filter (18c) for filtering foreign matter.

그러나, 상기와 같은 공기조화기는, 미세먼지의 제거가 힘들게 되고, 산소공급기(28)를 연속하여 구동하는 구성으로 부하의 증가는 물론 유지비용이 상승되는 단점이 있는 것이다.However, the air conditioner as described above, it is difficult to remove the fine dust, there is a disadvantage that the maintenance cost is increased, as well as an increase in load with a configuration to continuously drive the oxygen supply 28.

또한, 노즐(28)를 통한 물분사로 이산화탄소를 포집하는 구성으로 습증기를 실내에 항상 공급하여 습도조절이 힘들게 되는 단점이 있는 것이다.In addition, with the configuration of collecting carbon dioxide by spraying water through the nozzle 28, there is a disadvantage in that it is difficult to control humidity by always supplying wet steam to the room.

상기와 같은 종래의 문제점들을 개선하기 위한 본 발명의 목적은, 습도의 공급은 물론 습도조절이 가능하도록 하고, 미세먼지의 포집이 용이하도록 하며, 실내의 미세먼지 유입을 방지하면서 산도의 농도를 일정하게 조절할 수 있도록 하고, 에어컨디셔너에 의해 실내공기를 원하는 최적의 상태로 조절할 수 있도록 하는 미세먼지 제거 및 산소발생 기능을 갖는 공기조화기를 제공하는데 있다.The object of the present invention for improving the above-described conventional problems is to allow humidity control as well as supply of humidity, facilitate collection of fine dust, and prevent the inflow of fine dust in the room while maintaining the concentration of acidity. The present invention is to provide an air conditioner having fine dust removal and oxygen generation functions that can be adjusted to a desired level and to control indoor air to a desired optimal condition by an air conditioner.

본 발명은 상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 공급구와 환기구 및 외기유입구, 배기구가 구비되는 케이이스의 내측에 히팅유닛 또는 쿨링유닛으로 이루어진 열교환유닛, 송풍팬, 필터유닛이 구비되는 공기조화기에 있어서,In order to achieve the above object, the present invention, in the air conditioner provided with a heat exchange unit, a blower fan, a filter unit consisting of a heating unit or a cooling unit inside the case provided with a supply port, a ventilation port, an outside air inlet, and an exhaust port,

상기 외기유입구와 환기구에는 개폐량의 조절이 가능한 댐퍼가 설치되고,A damper capable of adjusting the amount of opening and closing is installed at the outside air inlet and the ventilation port,

상기 필터유닛은 교차하는 방향으로 공기와 물이 공급되어 미세먼지를 포집토록 설치되며,The filter unit is installed to collect fine dust by supplying air and water in the crossing direction,

상기 댐퍼의 구동시 연동되면서 컨트롤러에 미리 입력되는 프로그램에 의해 동작토록 산소공급기가 설치되는 미세먼지 제거 및 산소발생 기능을 갖는 공기조화기를 제공한다.It provides an air conditioner having a function to remove fine dust and install oxygen to be operated by a program input in advance to the controller while being interlocked when the damper is driven.

그리고, 상기 필터유닛은, 공기의 흐름방향에 복수개가 설치되며, 개폐수단을 통하여 적어도 하나 이상이 사용토록 설치되고, 상기 개폐수단은 양단에 스프링 및 와이어 연결되면서 상기 와이어가 연결되는 모터의 구동시 제1,2도어를 선택개방토록 하는 스크린도어로서 이루어진 미세먼지 제거 및 산소발생 기능을 갖는 공기조화기를 제공한다.In addition, a plurality of filter units are installed in the air flow direction, and at least one or more are installed to be used through an opening/closing means, and the opening/closing means is connected to a spring and a wire at both ends while driving the motor to which the wires are connected. Provided is an air conditioner having a function of removing fine dust and having oxygen generation function as a screen door to selectively open and close the first and second doors.

더하여, 상기 필터유닛은, 상부에 노즐과 저면에 수조가 각각 연결되고, 상기 노즐은 수조에 구비되는 펌프를 통하여 물이 공급되며, 상기 수조에는 분무장치가 더 연결되는 미세먼지 제거 및 산소발생 기능을 갖는 공기조화기를 제공한다.In addition, the filter unit, the nozzle and the water tank is connected to the bottom, respectively, the nozzle is supplied with water through a pump provided in the water tank, the water tank is connected to the atomizer further removes fine dust and oxygen generation function It provides an air conditioner having a.

또한, 상기 컨트롤러는, 통신모듈이 구비되어 기상청의 미세먼지 경보에 의해 동작하거나, 외기유입구 및 환기구에 구비되는 오염센서로서 측정되는 오염도가 기준이상이면 복수의 필터유닛을 공기가 순차로 통과토록 설치되고, In addition, the controller is provided with a communication module to operate by a fine dust alarm of the Korea Meteorological Administration, or if the pollution level measured as a pollution sensor provided at the outside air intake and ventilation is above a standard, the plurality of filter units are installed to allow air to pass sequentially. Become,

위험상태일 경우 외기유입구를 폐쇄하거나 최소개방한 후 산소발생기를 구동토록 설치되는 미세먼지 제거 및 산소발생 기능을 갖는 공기조화기를 제공한다.Provided is an air conditioner having a function to remove fine dust and install oxygen to operate the oxygen generator after closing or minimizing opening of the outside air inlet in a dangerous state.

그리고, 상기 필터유닛을 통과한 공기를 쿨링유닛 또는 레귤레이터을 통과하면서 응축에 의해 습도를 조절토록 설치되고, 상기 산소발생기는 공기압축방식을 사용하면서 압축기를 구동하는 모터와 동시에 연결되는 미세먼지 제거 및 산소발생 기능을 갖는 공기조화기를 제공한다.In addition, the air passing through the filter unit is installed to control humidity by condensation while passing through the cooling unit or the regulator, and the oxygen generator removes fine dust and oxygen connected to the motor driving the compressor while using the air compression method. An air conditioner having a generating function is provided.

이상과 같이 본 발명에 의하면, 습도의 공급은 물론 습도조절이 가능하고, 미세먼지의 포집이 용이하며, 실내의 미세먼지 유입을 방지하면서 산도의 농도를 일정하게 조절하고, 스마트화에 의해 실내공기를 원하는 상태로 일정하게 조절하는 효과가 있는 것이다.According to the present invention as described above, it is possible to control the humidity as well as supply humidity, and it is easy to collect fine dust, while constantly controlling the concentration of acidity while preventing the inflow of fine dust in the room, and indoor air by smartization. The effect is to constantly adjust the desired state.

도1은 종래의 공기조화기를 도시한 개략도이다.
도2는 본 발명에 따른 공기조화 시스템을 도시한 개념도이다.
도3은 본 발명에 따른 공기조화 시스템을 도시한 개략도이다.
도4는 본 발명의 다른실시예에 따른 공기조화 시스템을 도시한 개략도이다.
도5는 본 발명에 따른 공기조화 시스템을 도시한 플로우차트이다.1 is a schematic diagram showing a conventional air conditioner.
2 is a conceptual diagram showing an air conditioning system according to the present invention.
3 is a schematic diagram showing an air conditioning system according to the present invention.
4 is a schematic diagram showing an air conditioning system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a flowchart showing an air conditioning system according to the present invention.

이하, 첨부된 도면에 의거하여 본 발명의 실시예를 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명의 공기조화시스템(A)은, 공급구(110)와 환기구(130) 및 외기유입구(150), 배기구(170)가 구비되는 케이이스(100)의 내측에 히팅유닛(230) 또는 쿨링유닛(210)으로 이루어진 열전달유닛(200), 송풍팬(300), 필터유닛(400)이 구비된다.The air conditioning system (A) of the present invention, the heating unit 230 or cooling inside the case 100 is provided with a supply port 110, a ventilation port 130 and the outside air inlet 150, the exhaust port 170 The unit 210 is provided with a heat transfer unit 200, a blowing fan 300, and a filter unit 400.

이때, 상기 열전달유닛(200)은, 케이스의 내측에 설치되는 압축기(201)와 팽창변(203)이 연결되는 냉동싸이클로 이루어져도 좋다.At this time, the heat transfer unit 200 may be made of a refrigeration cycle to which the compressor 201 and the expansion valve 203 installed inside the case are connected.

더하여, 상기 외기유입구(150)와 배기구(170)에는 개폐량의 조절이 가능한 댐퍼(500)가 각각 설치된다.In addition, dampers 500 capable of adjusting the amount of opening and closing are installed at the outside air inlet 150 and the exhaust port 170.

그리고, 상기 필터유닛(400)은, 교차하는 방향으로 공기와 물이 공급되어 미세먼지를 포집토록 설치된다.Then, the filter unit 400 is installed to collect fine dust by supplying air and water in the crossing direction.

이때, 상기 필터유닛(400)은, 종이필터로 이루어진다.At this time, the filter unit 400 is made of a paper filter.

또한, 상기 외기유입구(150)에 설치되는 댐퍼(500)의 닫힘 동작시 또는 컨트롤러(600)에 미리 입력되는 프로그램에 의해 동작토록 산소공급기(700)가 설치된다.In addition, the oxygen supplier 700 is installed to operate during the closing operation of the damper 500 installed at the outside air inlet 150 or by a program input in advance to the controller 600.

그리고, 상기 필터유닛(400)은, 공기의 흐름방향에 하나 또는 복수개가 설치되어도 좋다.In addition, one or a plurality of filter units 400 may be installed in the flow direction of air.

이때, 상기 필터유닛(400)이 제1필터(401)와 제2필터(403)의 복수개로 이루어질 경우 개폐수단(800)을 통하여 적어도 하나 이상이 사용토록 설치되고, 상기 필터유닛(400)은 설치공간의 효율적인 활용을 위하여 공기의 흐름방향을 따라 직렬 또는 병렬설치되어도 좋다.At this time, when the filter unit 400 is made of a plurality of the first filter 401 and the second filter 403, at least one is installed to be used through the opening/closing means 800, and the filter unit 400 is For efficient utilization of the installation space, it may be installed in series or parallel along the air flow direction.

그리고, 상기 공기조화시스템(A)은 실내룸의 내측에 일정한 정압을 형성토록 설치된다.Then, the air conditioning system (A) is installed to form a constant static pressure inside the room.

더하여, 상기 개폐수단(800)은, 양단에 스프링(810) 및 와이어(830) 연결되면서 상기 와이어가 연결되는 모터(850)의 구동시 상기 제1,2필터의 일측에 각각 설치되는 제1,2도어(801)(803)를 선택개방토록 하는 스크린도어(870)로서 이루어진다.In addition, the opening and closing means 800, the spring 810 and the wire 830 are connected to both ends of the first, which is respectively installed on one side of the first and second filters when driving the motor 850 to which the wire is connected, It is made as a screen door 870 that allows the two doors 801 and 803 to be selectively opened.

더하여, 상기 필터유닛(400)은, 상부에 노즐(430)과 저면에 수조(450)가 각각 연결되고, 상기 노즐(430)은 수조에 구비되는 펌프(470)를 통하여 물이 공급토록 설치된다.In addition, the filter unit 400, the nozzle 430 on the top and the water tank 450 are respectively connected to the bottom surface, and the nozzle 430 is installed to supply water through a pump 470 provided in the water tank. .

이때, 상기 수조(450)에는 보충수라인(미도시)이 더 연결되어 상도라인등을 통하여 적정량의 물 공급이 가능토록 설치된다.At this time, a supplemental water line (not shown) is further connected to the water tank 450 so that an appropriate amount of water can be supplied through a top coat line or the like.

그리고, 상기 수조(450)는 분무장치(900)와 더 연결토록 설치되어도 좋다.In addition, the water tank 450 may be installed to be further connected to the spraying device 900.

또한, 상기 컨트롤러(600)는, 통신모듈(610)이 구비되어 기상청의 미세먼지 경보에 의해 동작하거나, 외기유입구에 구비되는 오염센서(630)로서 측정되는 오염도가 기준이상이면 복수의 필터유닛을 공기가 순차로 각각 통과토록 설치된다.In addition, the controller 600 is provided with a communication module 610 is operated by a fine dust alarm of the Korea Meteorological Administration, or if the pollution level measured by the pollution sensor 630 provided in the outside air inlet is more than the reference a plurality of filter units The air is installed so that each passes through sequentially.

그리고, 상기 공기조화시스템은, 실내에서 순환되어 공급되는 공기의 에어컨티셔닝을 위하여 유입되는 공기의 온도, 습도, 산소농도 등을 이의 측정이 가능토록 설치되는 센서유닛(631)에 의해 감지한 후 각각의 조건에 따라 컨트롤러(600)에 미리 저장되는 프로그램에 의해 온도조절, 습도조절, 산소농도조절을 수행한 후 실내에 공급토록 한다.Then, the air conditioning system, after detecting by the sensor unit 631 is installed so that it is possible to measure the temperature, humidity, oxygen concentration, etc. of the incoming air for air conditioning of the supplied air circulated in the room According to each condition, temperature control, humidity control, and oxygen concentration control are performed by a program pre-stored in the controller 600 and then supplied to the room.

더하여, 상기 컨트롤러는, 외부의 오염조건이 위험상태일 경우 실내공기를 외부로 배출하는 배기구 및 외부의 공기를 유입하는 외기유입구를 폐쇄하여 실내공기만을 순환시키는 양압조건을 형성한 후 산소발생기를 구동토록 설치된다.In addition, the controller closes the exhaust port for discharging indoor air to the outside and the external air inlet port for introducing external air when the external pollution condition is in a dangerous state to form a positive pressure condition for circulating only the indoor air and then driving the oxygen generator. It is installed forever.

그리고, 상기 필터유닛(400)을 통과한 공기를 쿨링유닛 또는 레귤레이터(미도시)을 통과하면서 응축에 의해 습도를 조절토록 설치되어도 좋다.Further, the air passing through the filter unit 400 may be installed to control humidity by condensation while passing through a cooling unit or a regulator (not shown).

계속하여, 상기 산소발생기(700)는, 공기압축방식을 사용하면서 압축기를 구동하는 모터와 동시에 연결되어도 좋다.Subsequently, the oxygen generator 700 may be connected to a motor driving the compressor while using the air compression method.

더하여, 본 발명의 케이스(100) 내측에 설치되는 필터유닛, 열전달유닛등은 설치상의 제약을 해소하기 위한 공기의 흐름방향을 따라 직렬 또는 병렬 등 다양한 방식으로 배치할 수 있다.In addition, the filter unit, heat transfer unit, etc. installed inside the case 100 of the present invention can be arranged in various ways, such as in series or parallel, along the flow direction of the air in order to solve installation restrictions.

상기와 같은 구성으로 이루어진 본 발명의 동작을 설명한다.The operation of the present invention configured as described above will be described.

도2 내지 도5에서 도시한 바와같이 본 발명의 공기조화시스템(A)은, 공급구(110)와 환기구(130) 및 외기유입구(150), 배기구(170)가 구비되는 케이스(100)의 내측에 히팅유닛(230) 또는 쿨링유닛(210)으로 이루어진 열전달유닛(200), 송풍팬(300), 필터유닛(400)이 구비되어 환기 또는 유입되는 외기에 열전달을 수행한 다음 공급구(110)을 통하여 실내에 공급하게 된다.2 to 5, the air conditioning system (A) of the present invention, the supply port 110, the ventilation port 130 and the outside air inlet 150, the exhaust port 170 of the case 100 is provided A heat transfer unit 200 made of a heating unit 230 or a cooling unit 210 inside, a blower fan 300, and a filter unit 400 are provided to perform heat transfer to outside air that is ventilated or introduced, and then supply 110 ).

상기 열전달유닛(200)은, 압축기(201)와 팽창변(203)이 연결되는 히트펌프 타입 냉동싸이클에 연결되어 냉매의 흐름순서에 따라 히팅유닛 또는 쿨링유닛에 열을 전달하도록 한다.The heat transfer unit 200 is connected to a heat pump type refrigeration cycle to which the compressor 201 and the expansion valve 203 are connected to transfer heat to the heating unit or cooling unit according to the flow order of the refrigerant.

또한, 상기 RA측에는 실내로 부터 유입되는 공기의 온도, 습도, 산소농도 등의 측정이 가능토록 센서유닛(631)이 구비되어 공기조화시스템에 유입되는 실내공기의 상태를 용이하게 파악토록 한다.In addition, the RA side is provided with a sensor unit 631 to measure the temperature, humidity, oxygen concentration, etc. of the air flowing in from the room so as to easily grasp the state of the indoor air flowing into the air conditioning system.

더하여, 상기 외기유입구(150)와 배기구(170)에는 개폐량의 조절이 가능한 댐퍼(500)가 각각 설치되어 완전히 폐쇄하거나 유입 및 배출되는 공기의 량을 제어토록 한다.In addition, the outside air inlet 150 and the exhaust port 170 are provided with dampers 500 capable of adjusting the opening/closing amount, respectively, to completely close or control the amount of air flowing in and out.

그리고, 상기 필터유닛(400)은, 교차하는 방향으로 공기와 물이 공급되어 미세먼지를 포집토록 설치되는 종이필터로 이루어져 상부에서 물을 공급시 전체에 물이 공급되어 공기의 통과시 미세먼지를 포집토록 한다.In addition, the filter unit 400 is made of a paper filter that is installed to collect fine dust by supplying air and water in an intersecting direction. Capture.

또한, 상기 외기유입구(150)에 설치되는 댐퍼(500)의 닫힘 동작시에 이와 연동되면서 컨트롤러(600)에 미리 입력되는 프로그램에 의해 동작토록 산소공급기(700)가 설치되어 유입되는 공기의 오염상태에 따라 공급되는 산도의 농도를 조절한다.In addition, during the closing operation of the damper 500 installed at the outside air inlet 150, the oxygen supply 700 is installed to operate by a program input in advance to the controller 600 while being interlocked with the damper 500. Adjust the concentration of the acidity supplied according to.

더하여, 상기 산송공급기(700)는, 외기유입구(150)의 열림상태에서 외기의 조건에 따라 산소공급이 가능토록 하여도 좋다.In addition, the acid feeder 700 may allow oxygen to be supplied according to the conditions of the outside air in the open state of the outside air inlet 150.

즉, 도2에서와 같이 본 발명의 공기조화시스템은, 외부공기의 오염시 외기유입구(150), 배기구(170)에 설치되는 댐퍼(500)를 닫아 실내공기만을 순환시키도록 하고, 상기 공급구(110)와 환기구(130)를 통하여 순환되는 공기에 의해 실내에 일정한 양압조건을 형성하게 되고, 상기 실내공기는 순환하면서 공기의 온도, 습도, 산소농도 등의 조건에 따라 공기조화시스템에서 적절하게 조절되어 실내에 재 공급토록 된다.That is, as shown in FIG. 2, the air conditioning system of the present invention closes the damper 500 installed in the outside air inlet 150 and the exhaust port 170 when the outside air is contaminated to circulate only indoor air, and the supply port A constant positive pressure condition is formed in the room by the air circulated through the 110 and the vent 130, and the indoor air circulates properly in an air conditioning system according to conditions such as air temperature, humidity, and oxygen concentration. It will be adjusted and re-supplied indoors.

그리고, 상기 필터유닛(400)은, 공기의 흐름방향에 하나 또는 복수개가 설치되어도 공급되는 미세먼지의 농도 또는 오염도에 따라 하나 이상의 동작시켜 미세먼지를 포집토록 한다.Then, even if one or a plurality of filter units 400 are installed in the air flow direction, one or more operations are performed depending on the concentration or contamination level of the supplied fine dust to collect fine dust.

이때, 상기 필터유닛(400)이 제1필터(401)와 제2필터(403)의 복수개로 이루어질 경우 개폐수단(800)을 통하여 적어도 하나 이상이 선택적으로 사용토록 설치되어 미세먼지의 포집이 용이함은 물론 선택적인 사용시 유지비용을 줄일 수 있게 된다.At this time, when the filter unit 400 is made of a plurality of the first filter 401 and the second filter 403, at least one is selectively installed through the opening/closing means 800 to easily collect fine dust. Of course, it is possible to reduce the maintenance cost when using selectively.

더하여, 상기 개폐수단(800)은, 양단에 스프링(810) 및 와이어(830) 연결되면서 상기 와이어가 연결되는 모터(850)의 구동시 상기 제1,2필터의 일측에 각각 설치되는 제1,2도어(801)(803)를 선택개방토록 하는 스크린도어(870)로서 이루어져 스크린도어로서 제1,2도어(801)(803)를 개폐할 때 제1,2필터의 선택적인 사용이 가능하게 된다.In addition, the opening and closing means 800, the spring 810 and the wire 830 are connected to both ends of the first, which is respectively installed on one side of the first and second filters when driving the motor 850 to which the wire is connected, It is composed of a screen door 870 that allows the two doors 801 and 803 to be selectively opened and opened, thereby enabling selective use of the first and second filters when opening and closing the first and second doors 801 and 803 as the screen doors. do.

더하여, 상기 필터유닛(400)은, 상부에 노즐(430)과 저면에 수조(450)가 각각 연결되면서 상기 노즐(430)은 수조에 구비되는 펌프(470)를 통하여 물이 공급토록 설치되어 필터유닛(400)의 상부에서 물을 공급함으로써 미세먼지를 포집하게 된다.In addition, the filter unit 400, the nozzle 430 and the water tank 450 are connected to the bottom, respectively, the nozzle 430 is installed so that water is supplied through the pump 470 provided in the water tank to filter Fine dust is collected by supplying water from the top of the unit 400.

그리고, 상기 수조(450)에는 분무장치(900)가 더 연결되어 제2필터에 공기의 공급시 물을 분사시켜 먼지를 수분으로 포집하여도 좋다.In addition, a spray device 900 may be further connected to the water tank 450 to spray water when air is supplied to the second filter to collect dust as moisture.

또한, 상기 컨트롤러(600)는, 통신모듈(610)이 구비되어 기상청의 미세먼지 경보에 의해 동작하거나, 외기유입구에 구비되는 오염센서(630)로서 측정되는 오염도가 기준이상이면 복수의 필터유닛을 공기가 순차로 통과토록 하여 미세먼지 또는 오염공기를 포집하게 된다.In addition, the controller 600 is provided with a communication module 610 is operated by a fine dust alarm of the Korea Meteorological Administration, or if the pollution level measured by the pollution sensor 630 provided in the outside air inlet is more than the reference a plurality of filter units The air is passed through in order to collect fine dust or contaminated air.

더하여, 상기 컨트롤러는, 위험상태일 경우 외기유입구를 폐쇄하거나 최소개방한 후 산소발생기를 구동토록 설치되어 산소의 농도를 미리 입력되는 프로그램에 의해 최적의 상태로 공급하게 한다.In addition, the controller is installed to operate the oxygen generator after closing or minimizing opening of the outside air inlet in the case of a dangerous state to supply the oxygen concentration in an optimal state by a program that is input in advance.

또한, 상기 산소발생기의 실내공기의 재순환시 실내공기의 오염상태에서 따라 산소발생기를 동작시켜 적정한 산소농도를 유지토록 한다.In addition, when recirculating the indoor air of the oxygen generator, the oxygen generator is operated according to the polluted state of the indoor air to maintain an appropriate oxygen concentration.

그리고, 상기 필터유닛(400)을 통과한 공기를 쿨링유닛 또는 레귤레이터(미도시)을 통과하면서 응축에 의해 습도를 조절토록 한다.Then, while passing the air passing through the filter unit 400 through a cooling unit or a regulator (not shown), humidity is controlled by condensation.

계속하여, 상기 산소발생기(700)는, 공기압축방식을 사용하면서 압축기를 구동하는 모터와 동시에 연결되어 효율적인 활용이 가능하게 되는 것이다.Subsequently, the oxygen generator 700 is connected to the motor driving the compressor while using the air compression method, thereby enabling efficient utilization.

110...공급구 150...외기유입구
200...열전달유닛 300...송풍팬
400...필터유닛 500...댐퍼
600...컨트롤러 700...산소공급기
800...개폐수단 900...분무장치
950...레귤레이터110...Supply port 150...Outside air inlet
200...heat transfer unit 300...blowing fan
400...filter unit 500...damper
600...controller 700...oxygen supply
800...opening and closing means 900...spray device
950... regulator

Claims (5)

공급구와 환기구 및 외기유입구, 배기구가 구비되는 케이이스의 내측에 히팅유닛 또는 쿨링유닛으로 이루어진 열교환유닛, 송풍팬, 필터유닛이 구비되는 공기조화기에 있어서,
상기 외기유입구와 배기구에는 개폐 및 개폐량의 조절이 가능한 댐퍼가 설치되고,
상기 필터유닛은, 교차하는 방향으로 공기와 물이 공급되어 공급되는 공기중의 미세먼지를 포집토록 설치되며,
외부공기의 오염시 댐퍼가 차단되어 실내공기만을 재순환토록 설치되면서
외부공기의 오염에 의한 댐퍼의 닫힘 동작시 또는 컨트롤러에 미리 입력되는 프로그램에 의해 동작토록 산소공급기가 설치되는 미세먼지 제거 및 산소발생 기능을 갖는 공기조화기.In the air conditioner provided with a heat exchange unit, a blowing fan, a filter unit made of a heating unit or a cooling unit inside the case where the supply port, the ventilation port, the outside air inlet, and the exhaust port are provided,
A damper capable of opening and closing and adjusting the opening/closing amount is installed at the outside air inlet and the outlet,
The filter unit is installed to capture fine dust in the air supplied by supplying air and water in an intersecting direction,
When the outside air is contaminated, the damper is blocked and only the indoor air is installed for recirculation.
An air conditioner having fine dust removal and oxygen generation function in which the oxygen supply is installed to operate the damper when the damper is closed due to contamination of external air or by a program input in advance to the controller. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 필터유닛은, 공기의 흐름방향에 복수개가 설치되며, 개폐수단을 통하여 적어도 하나 이상이 사용토록 설치되고,
상기 개폐수단은 양단에 스프링 및 와이어 연결되면서 상기 와이어가 연결되는 모터의 구동시 제1,2도어를 선택개방토록 하는 스크린도어로서 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 미세먼지 제거 및 산소발생 기능을 갖는 공기조화기.According to claim 1, The filter unit, a plurality of air flow direction is installed in the direction, at least one or more is installed to be used through the opening and closing means,
The opening/closing means is an air conditioner having fine dust removal and oxygen generation, characterized in that it is made of a screen door that allows the first and second doors to be selectively opened when the motor to which the wire is connected is opened while the spring and wire are connected to both ends. . 제1항에 있어서, 상기 필터유닛은, 상부에는 노즐이 저면에는 수조가 각각 연결되고,
상기 노즐은, 수조에 구비되는 펌프를 통하여 물이 공급되며,
상기 수조에는 분무장치가 더 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 미세먼지 제거 및 산소발생 기능을 갖는 공기조화기.According to claim 1, In the filter unit, a nozzle is connected to the upper side and a water tank to the bottom side, respectively.
The nozzle is supplied with water through a pump provided in the water tank,
The air conditioner having a fine dust removal and oxygen generation function, characterized in that the spray device is further connected to the water tank. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 컨트롤러는, 통신모듈이 구비되어 기상청의 미세먼지 경보에 의해 동작하거나, 외기유입구에 구비되는 오염센서로서 측정되는 오염도가 기준이상이면 복수의 필터유닛을 공기가 순차로 통과토록 설치되고,
위험상태일 경우 외기유입구를 폐쇄하거나 최소개방한 후 산소발생기를 구동토록 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 미세먼지 제거 및 산소발생 기능을 갖는 공기조화기.According to claim 1, The controller, the communication module is provided to operate by a fine dust alarm of the Korea Meteorological Administration, or when the pollution level measured as a pollution sensor provided at the outside air inlet exceeds a standard, the air passes sequentially through a plurality of filter units Installed so that
Air conditioner with fine dust removal and oxygen generation function characterized in that the oxygen generator is installed after closing or opening the outside of the air inlet in a dangerous state. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 필터유닛을 통과한 공기를 쿨링유닛 또는 레귤레이터을 통과하면서 응축에 의해 습도를 조절토록 설치되고,
상기 산소발생기는, 공기압축방식을 사용하면서 압축기를 구동하는 모터와 동시에 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 미세먼지 제거 및 산소발생 기능을 갖는 공기조화기. According to claim 1, It is installed to control the humidity by condensation while passing the air passing through the filter unit through a cooling unit or a regulator,
The oxygen generator, the air conditioner having a fine dust removal and oxygen generation function, characterized in that it is connected to the motor driving the compressor while using the air compression method.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108731139A (en) * 2017-04-20 2018-11-02 华北电力大学（保定） A kind of fresh air ventilator having both dedusting and intelligent humidity control function
CN112880075A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-06-01 韩金 Can avoid assembled building oxygen system of air stream infection

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KR20040021357A (en) * 2002-09-03 2004-03-10 엘지전자 주식회사 oxygen generator for air-conditioner
KR200404144Y1 (en) * 2005-10-07 2005-12-19 (주) 솔티 Clean air supplying apparatus
KR101653664B1 (en) * 2016-06-10 2016-09-05 주식회사 한림기업 Ventilation fan apparatus using temperature sensor of elevator
KR20170050207A (en) * 2015-10-30 2017-05-11 정찬면 Air Quality Meter works with water distribution the air conditioning system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040021357A (en) * 2002-09-03 2004-03-10 엘지전자 주식회사 oxygen generator for air-conditioner
KR200404144Y1 (en) * 2005-10-07 2005-12-19 (주) 솔티 Clean air supplying apparatus
KR20170050207A (en) * 2015-10-30 2017-05-11 정찬면 Air Quality Meter works with water distribution the air conditioning system
KR101653664B1 (en) * 2016-06-10 2016-09-05 주식회사 한림기업 Ventilation fan apparatus using temperature sensor of elevator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108731139A (en) * 2017-04-20 2018-11-02 华北电力大学（保定） A kind of fresh air ventilator having both dedusting and intelligent humidity control function
CN112880075A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-06-01 韩金 Can avoid assembled building oxygen system of air stream infection

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