KR20200044115A - 관심대상의 식물의 농작물에서 관찰되는 정량적, 정성적 및 시간-관련 결과-강화 작용을 제공하는, 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 관심대상의 농약의 블렌드 - Google Patents
관심대상의 식물의 농작물에서 관찰되는 정량적, 정성적 및 시간-관련 결과-강화 작용을 제공하는, 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 관심대상의 농약의 블렌드 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20200044115A KR20200044115A KR1020207009638A KR20207009638A KR20200044115A KR 20200044115 A KR20200044115 A KR 20200044115A KR 1020207009638 A KR1020207009638 A KR 1020207009638A KR 20207009638 A KR20207009638 A KR 20207009638A KR 20200044115 A KR20200044115 A KR 20200044115A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- methyl
- interest
- blend
- pesticide
- acetate
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- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title description 11
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XMTQQYYKAHVGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,4-DICHLOROPHENYL)-1,1-DIMETHYLUREA Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 XMTQQYYKAHVGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000005510 Diuron Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- PXMNMQRDXWABCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)pentan-3-ol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1CC(O)(C(C)(C)C)CCC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 PXMNMQRDXWABCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000005839 Tebuconazole Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000005562 Glyphosate Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000005869 Pyraclostrobin Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229940097068 glyphosate Drugs 0.000 claims description 19
- XDDAORKBJWWYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyphosate Chemical compound OC(=O)CNCP(O)(O)=O XDDAORKBJWWYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- HZRSNVGNWUDEFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyraclostrobin Chemical compound COC(=O)N(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1COC1=NN(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)C=C1 HZRSNVGNWUDEFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000005808 Metalaxyl-M Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- ZQEIXNIJLIKNTD-GFCCVEGCSA-N metalaxyl-M Chemical compound COCC(=O)N([C@H](C)C(=O)OC)C1=C(C)C=CC=C1C ZQEIXNIJLIKNTD-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000005842 Thiophanate-methyl Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- -1 compatibilizers Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- QGHREAKMXXNCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophanate-methyl Chemical group COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC QGHREAKMXXNCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- ZMYFCFLJBGAQRS-IAGOWNOFSA-N (2S,3R)-epoxiconazole Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1[C@]1(CN2N=CN=C2)[C@@H](C=2C(=CC=CC=2)Cl)O1 ZMYFCFLJBGAQRS-IAGOWNOFSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- WCXDHFDTOYPNIE-RIYZIHGNSA-N (E)-acetamiprid Chemical compound N#C/N=C(\C)N(C)CC1=CC=C(Cl)N=C1 WCXDHFDTOYPNIE-RIYZIHGNSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- UFNOUKDBUJZYDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-cyclopropyl-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butan-2-ol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1CC(O)(C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)C(C)C1CC1 UFNOUKDBUJZYDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000005875 Acetamiprid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000005757 Cyproconazole Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000005802 Mancozeb Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- MXWJVTOOROXGIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N atrazine Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 MXWJVTOOROXGIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromomethane Chemical compound BrC GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000005906 Imidacloprid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000005941 Thiamethoxam Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229940056881 imidacloprid Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- YWTYJOPNNQFBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidacloprid Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)\N=C1/NCCN1CC1=CC=C(Cl)N=C1 YWTYJOPNNQFBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 11
- NWWZPOKUUAIXIW-FLIBITNWSA-N thiamethoxam Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)\N=C/1N(C)COCN\1CC1=CN=C(Cl)S1 NWWZPOKUUAIXIW-FLIBITNWSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- KAATUXNTWXVJKI-NSHGMRRFSA-N (1R)-cis-(alphaS)-cypermethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@@H](C=C(Cl)Cl)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@H](C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 KAATUXNTWXVJKI-NSHGMRRFSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- STJLVHWMYQXCPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propiconazole Chemical compound O1C(CCC)COC1(C=1C(=CC(Cl)=CC=1)Cl)CN1N=CN=C1 STJLVHWMYQXCPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005874 Bifenthrin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005740 Boscalid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbendazim Natural products C1=CC=C2NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005752 Copper oxychloride Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005822 Propiconazole Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- ORFPWVRKFLOQHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N amicarbazone Chemical compound CC(C)C1=NN(C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)C(=O)N1N ORFPWVRKFLOQHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- OMFRMAHOUUJSGP-IRHGGOMRSA-N bifenthrin Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C)=C1COC(=O)[C@@H]1[C@H](\C=C(/Cl)C(F)(F)F)C1(C)C OMFRMAHOUUJSGP-IRHGGOMRSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- WYEMLYFITZORAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N boscalid Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1Cl WYEMLYFITZORAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006013 carbendazim Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- JNPZQRQPIHJYNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbendazim Chemical compound C1=C[CH]C2=NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 JNPZQRQPIHJYNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- HKMOPYJWSFRURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro hypochlorite;copper Chemical compound [Cu].ClOCl HKMOPYJWSFRURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- ZBMRKNMTMPPMMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4-[hydroxy(methyl)phosphoryl]butanoic acid;azane Chemical class [NH4+].CP(O)(=O)CCC(N)C([O-])=O ZBMRKNMTMPPMMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- IVDRCZNHVGQBHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethyl 2-(3,5,6-trichloropyridin-2-yl)oxyacetate Chemical group CCCCOCCOC(=O)COC1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl IVDRCZNHVGQBHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- IBSREHMXUMOFBB-JFUDTMANSA-N 5u8924t11h Chemical compound O1[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC)C[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)C[C@H](O[C@@H]2C(=C/C[C@@H]3C[C@@H](C[C@@]4(O3)C=C[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(C)C)O4)OC(=O)[C@@H]3C=C(C)[C@@H](O)[C@H]4OC\C([C@@]34O)=C/C=C/[C@@H]2C)/C)O[C@H]1C.C1=C[C@H](C)[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)O[C@]11O[C@H](C\C=C(C)\[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC)C3)[C@@H](OC)C2)[C@@H](C)\C=C\C=C/2[C@]3([C@H](C(=O)O4)C=C(C)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3OC\2)O)C[C@H]4C1 IBSREHMXUMOFBB-JFUDTMANSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005660 Abamectin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005877 Alpha-Cypermethrin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 8
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- MKIMSXGUTQTKJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propamocarb hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCOC(=O)NCCC[NH+](C)C MKIMSXGUTQTKJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229950008167 abamectin Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940118790 boscalid Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005631 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005476 Bentazone Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005499 Clomazone Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- CAWXEEYDBZRFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexazinone Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(N(C)C)=NC(=O)N1C1CCCCC1 CAWXEEYDBZRFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005595 Picloram Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- ZOMSMJKLGFBRBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentazone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NS(=O)(=O)N(C(C)C)C(=O)C2=C1 ZOMSMJKLGFBRBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- CNBGNNVCVSKAQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzidamine Natural products C12=CC=CC=C2C(OCCCN(C)C)=NN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CNBGNNVCVSKAQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- KIEDNEWSYUYDSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N clomazone Chemical compound O=C1C(C)(C)CON1CC1=CC=CC=C1Cl KIEDNEWSYUYDSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- NQQVFXUMIDALNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N picloram Chemical compound NC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=NC(C(O)=O)=C1Cl NQQVFXUMIDALNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- WVQBLGZPHOPPFO-LBPRGKRZSA-N (S)-metolachlor Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N([C@@H](C)COC)C(=O)CCl WVQBLGZPHOPPFO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QNBTYORWCCMPQP-JXAWBTAJSA-N (Z)-dimethomorph Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1C(\C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)=C/C(=O)N1CCOCC1 QNBTYORWCCMPQP-JXAWBTAJSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- CABMTIJINOIHOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-methyl-5-oxo-4-(propan-2-yl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl]quinoline-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(C(C)C)(C)N=C1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2C=C1C(O)=O CABMTIJINOIHOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- SOUGWDPPRBKJEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dichloro-N-(1-chloro-3-methyl-2-oxopentan-3-yl)-4-methylbenzamide Chemical compound ClCC(=O)C(C)(CC)NC(=O)C1=CC(Cl)=C(C)C(Cl)=C1 SOUGWDPPRBKJEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ZOCSXAVNDGMNBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-amino-1-[2,6-dichloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4-[(trifluoromethyl)sulfinyl]-1H-pyrazole-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound NC1=C(S(=O)C(F)(F)F)C(C#N)=NN1C1=C(Cl)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1Cl ZOCSXAVNDGMNBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PVSGXWMWNRGTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-2-[4-methyl-5-oxo-4-(propan-2-yl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(C(C)C)(C)N=C1C1=NC=C(C)C=C1C(O)=O PVSGXWMWNRGTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005884 Beta-Cyfluthrin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005946 Cypermethrin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005761 Dimethomorph Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005899 Fipronil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005532 Flumioxazine Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005981 Imazaquin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005617 S-Metolachlor Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005846 Triadimenol Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005863 Zoxamide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- QQODLKZGRKWIFG-RUTXASTPSA-N [(R)-cyano-(4-fluoro-3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl] (1S)-3-(2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C=C(Cl)Cl)[C@@H]1C(=O)O[C@@H](C#N)C1=CC=C(F)C(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 QQODLKZGRKWIFG-RUTXASTPSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XCSGPAVHZFQHGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N alachlor Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(CC)=C1N(COC)C(=O)CCl XCSGPAVHZFQHGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KAATUXNTWXVJKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cypermethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C=C(Cl)Cl)C1C(=O)OC(C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 KAATUXNTWXVJKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960005424 cypermethrin Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- JXSJBGJIGXNWCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2-[(dimethoxyphosphorothioyl)thio]succinate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(SP(=S)(OC)OC)C(=O)OCC JXSJBGJIGXNWCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940013764 fipronil Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- FOUWCSDKDDHKQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N flumioxazin Chemical compound FC1=CC=2OCC(=O)N(CC#C)C=2C=C1N(C1=O)C(=O)C2=C1CCCC2 FOUWCSDKDDHKQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940102396 methyl bromide Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- FIKAKWIAUPDISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L paraquat dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C1=C[N+](C)=CC=C1C1=CC=[N+](C)C=C1 FIKAKWIAUPDISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- OORLZFUTLGXMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfentrazone Chemical compound O=C1N(C(F)F)C(C)=NN1C1=CC(NS(C)(=O)=O)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OORLZFUTLGXMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triadimenol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1C(C(O)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- SUCYDSJQVVGOIW-AATRIKPKSA-N 8E-Dodecenyl acetate Chemical compound CCC\C=C\CCCCCCCOC(C)=O SUCYDSJQVVGOIW-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- SUCYDSJQVVGOIW-WAYWQWQTSA-N 8Z-Dodecenyl acetate Chemical compound CCC\C=C/CCCCCCCOC(C)=O SUCYDSJQVVGOIW-WAYWQWQTSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005734 Benalaxyl Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005780 Fluazinam Substances 0.000 claims description 5
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- 239000005784 Fluoxastrobin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005818 Picoxystrobin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960002587 amitraz Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- QXAITBQSYVNQDR-ZIOPAAQOSA-N amitraz Chemical compound C=1C=C(C)C=C(C)C=1/N=C/N(C)\C=N\C1=CC=C(C)C=C1C QXAITBQSYVNQDR-ZIOPAAQOSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- UZCGKGPEKUCDTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluazinam Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C(Cl)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1NC1=NC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1Cl UZCGKGPEKUCDTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- MUJOIMFVNIBMKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N fludioxonil Chemical compound C=12OC(F)(F)OC2=CC=CC=1C1=CNC=C1C#N MUJOIMFVNIBMKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- UFEODZBUAFNAEU-NLRVBDNBSA-N fluoxastrobin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(OC=2C(=C(OC=3C(=CC=CC=3)Cl)N=CN=2)F)C=1C(=N/OC)\C1=NOCCO1 UFEODZBUAFNAEU-NLRVBDNBSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- CJPQIRJHIZUAQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-N-(phenylacetyl)alaninate Chemical compound CC=1C=CC=C(C)C=1N(C(C)C(=O)OC)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CJPQIRJHIZUAQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
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- OHBQPCCCRFSCAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dimethoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 OHBQPCCCRFSCAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- LQDARGUHUSPFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-3-(1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethoxy)propyl]1,2,4-triazole Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=1C(COC(F)(F)C(F)F)CN1C=NC=N1 LQDARGUHUSPFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- MNHVNIJQQRJYDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(1-chlorocyclopropyl)-3-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxypropyl]-1,2-dihydro-1,2,4-triazole-3-thione Chemical compound N1=CNC(=S)N1CC(C1(Cl)CC1)(O)CC1=CC=CC=C1Cl MNHVNIJQQRJYDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)OCC2=C1 WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XAUQKOJHYTYNRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,8-dimethyldecanal Chemical compound CCC(C)CCCC(C)CCC=O XAUQKOJHYTYNRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XTTUZCLEOCTJKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,9-dimethylpentadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC XTTUZCLEOCTJKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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Classifications
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- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/86—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms six-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,3
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/32—Ingredients for reducing the noxious effect of the active substances to organisms other than pests, e.g. toxicity reducing compositions, self-destructing compositions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing solids as carriers or diluents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/24—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing ingredients to enhance the sticking of the active ingredients
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/30—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests characterised by the surfactants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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Abstract
관심대상의 농작 식물의 재배에서 보조제로서의 광범위한 사용 범위와 함께, 관심대상의 농약의 효능의 증강을 보다 촉진시킬 목적을 가지고서, 농업 분야의 독창적인 해결책으로 나타낸 것으로, 관심대상의 식물의 농작물에서 관찰되는 정량적, 정성적 및 시간-관련 결과-강화 작용을 제공하는 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 관심대상의 농약의 혼합물은 관심대상의 농작물의 수확 시에 곤충, 질병 또는 잡초의 방제 향상 및/또는 생산성 향상을 가져오며, 그 목적을 위해 주성분이 바람직하게는 생물 자극제에 유래하는 폴시스테인(X)인 성분과, 제조체(Y1), 살진균제(Y2) 또는 살충제(Y3)일 수 있는 관심대상의 농약(Y)의 혼합물(고체 혼합물(Ms) 또는 액체 혼합물(Ml)일 수 있음)이 설계되어 있다.
Description
용어
본 특허 출원의 개시된 내용 및 특허청구범위를 더 잘 이해하기 위해, 설명서의 본문에 사용되는 용어들 중요한 일부를 아래에 제공한다:
- 상승작용: 일반적으로, 상승작용은 조합의 결과가 각각의 요소의 개별 결과들의 합보다 더 크도록 하는 두 요소의 조합으로서 정의될 수 있다. 따라서, 상승작용은 동일한 목적에 중점을 둔 인자들의 합보다 크지 않다.
- 블렌드: 둘 이상의 단순 물질 또는 화합물 물질로 구성된다. 블렌드는 고체 또는 액체일 수 있거나, 균질하거나 그렇지 않을 수 있다.
- 균질한 블렌드: 물질들의 블렌드이며, 블렌드의 결과, 물질들이 단리 상태로는 처음에 할 수 있었던 것처럼 더 이상 식별될 수 없다. 균질한 블렌드의 외관은 육안으로 균일하며, 블렌드는 또한 단일상이다.
- 식물: 뿌리, 및 예를 들어, 잎, 줄기, 꽃, 과실, 가지, 나뭇가지, 뿌리 등과 같은 지상 위의 부분들로 구성되는, 발아 종자, 묘목, 신생 묘목 및 수립된 식생을 포함한다.
- 풀(grass): 벼과(grass family)의 가늘고 키가 작은 식물로서, 자발적으로 성장하거나, 들판에 식재되고, 여물로 사용되며; 또한 정원, 공원, 초원 및 잔디밭에서 재배된다.
- 잔디(lawn): 풀(grass) 및 풀 뿌리의 표층으로 이루어진 지피 식물.
- 농업적 관심대상의 식물: 상업적 소비를 위해 사용될 임의의 유형의 식용 또는 비식용 식물이며; 이들은 나무, 꽃 또는 꽃이 아닌 식물, 목초류(grasses), 잔디 등일 수 있다.
- 상품: 상이한 생산자들에 의해 다량으로 제조된, 준-균일 품질의 원시(raw) 상태(원료) 또는 약간 가공된 제품과 관련하여 주로 사용되는 용어이다. 그들이 어떻게 저장되는지에 따라, 이러한 제품들은, 품질의 상당한 손실 없이, 자연 그대로 유한한 기간 동안 저장될 수 있으며, 상품 교환을 통해 전세계적으로 시세를 매겨 거래된다. 본 발명의 목적상, 농업적 관심대상의 식물은 상품이다.
- 생물 자극제: 영양 효율을 증가시키고, 생물적 또는 비생물적 인자로 인한 스트레스에 대한 저항성을 증가시키고, 생산성을 증가시키고/시키거나, 상품의 품질을 개선시키기 위해 식물에 적용되는 물질이다.
- 성장 조절제: 식물에 적용될 때, 상이한 식물 생리 및 대사 과정에 작용하는 호르몬으로 구성된 물질이다.
- 생물적 인자: 생태계의 유기체에 의해 야기되는 모든 영향의 합으로 이해될 수 있으며, 이는 생태계를 구성하는 집단에 영향을 미친다.
- 비생물적 인자: 생명체가 환경의 물리적, 화학적 또는 물리-화학적 양상, 특히 예를 들어 광, 태양 방사선, 온도, 바람, 물, 토양 조성 및 압력 등으로부터 인한 생태계에서 받을 수 있는 모든 영향들의 합으로 이해될 수 있다.
- 폴시스테인: 비생물적 및 생물적 인자에 의해 야기되는 스트레스를 방지하거나 감소시키는 것을 돕는 생화학 반응을 촉진시키는 특성을 갖는 아미노산 유도체이다. 이는 또한 식물에서의 영양 성장을 유리하게 한다. 이는 또한 식물에서의 영양 성장을 유리하게 한다.
- 농약류: 작물 보호제, 살충제, 살생물제, 화학비료, 생물제제 또는 식물위생제품으로도 알려져 있으며, 농업용으로 사용되는 다양한 화학적, 반화학적(semi-chemical), 생화학적 또는 생물학적 제품을 지정하는 일반적인 방식이다.
세계보건기구(WHO)에 따르면, 살충제는 위험 또는 교란 집단 또는 그 환경을 제기할 수 있는 해충을 방제할 수 있는 임의의 물질로 정의된다. 이들은 또한 곤충(방충제), 진드기(진드기 살충제), 연체동물(살연체동물제(molluscicide)), 설치류(살서제), 진균류(살진균제), 잡초(제초제), 박테리아(항생제 및 살균제), 및 공중 건강 및 농업에 유해한 다른 형태의 동물 또는 식물 생명체의 작용을 지연시키거나 또는 직접 사멸하기 위해 사용되는 물질 또는 물질들의 블렌드로서 정의될 수 있다.
- 관심대상의 농약: 농작물에 적용될 때 추가적인 그들의 기술적 효과를 바라고 그의 유해한 부수적 효과를 최소화하고자 하는 임의의 산업적, 상업적으로 알려진 농약으로서 정의된다.
- Ha: 헥타르, 100 아르(are) 또는 1 제곱 헥토미터(10,000 m2)에 상응하는 농작 면적의 측정 단위.
- 과실/곡물: 본 발명을 위한 출원의 목적상, 과실 또는 곡물은 농작물을 수확의 결과물로 간주된다.
이러한 예비 주제에 제시된 용어, 기술 및 기술적인 개념의 목록은 본 발명의 정확한 이해를 위한 것으로 인식되어야 하며, 이는 본 명세서의 본문에 대한 필수적이며 충분한 설명 요소를 부여한다. 이는 또한 본 발명을 예측하는 그리고 본 특허에 언급되지 않은 기술 상태의 가상 해결책으로서, 또는 소유자 또는 본 특허의 소유자 이외의 제3자가 공개 및/또는 판매한 동일한 성질 및 동일한 국제 특허 분류(IPC)의 다른 제품에 대한, 비교 분석 연구를 위한 기준으로서 사용되어야 한다.
기술 분야
본 발명의 특허는 농업 분야에 대한 이익을 강조하는 본 발명의 해결책을 기술한다. 이것은 모든 유형의 관심대상의 농작물, 특히, 예를 들어 쌀, 옥수수, 수수, 옥수수, 밀, 보리, 귀리, 씨리얼(호밀), 라이밀, 대두, 콩(및 이들의 품종, 예를 들어 흰콩 및 팥), 면, 과실(및 이들의 품종, 예를 들어, 복숭아, 사과, 파인애플), 감자, 고구마, 카놀라, 린넨, 완두콩, 렌틸콩, 겨자, 가르반조콩, 해바라기, 알팔파 모종, 양파, 목초지(건초 및 알팔파), 사탕수수, 비트, 토마토, 스테비아, 사프란, 마니옥 및 커큐빗(박)을 지원하기 위한 광범위한 적용 범위를 가진다.
발명의 요구
농업 기술의 개발에 있어서 전문성을 갖는 본 출원인은, 관심대상의 농작물이 생물적 및/또는 비생물적 인자들의 영향을 받는 것이 불가피함을 고려하여, 정성적, 정량적 및 시간적 관점에서 소정의 농작물의 수확을 향상시킬 필요성을 확인하였다.
a. 정성적 관점은, 예를 들어, 식물의 과실의 크기, 또는 과실 또는 곡물의 영양학적 품질로 나타내어지는 더 우수한 품질의 최종 과실 또는 곡물을 획득하여, 그 결과 매우 가치있는 농업 상품을 수득하기 위한 필요성으로 이해될 수 있다.
b. 정량적 관점은, 예를 들어, 헥타르 당 더 많은 과실 또는 곡물의 생산, 또는 다시 말해서 농작물의 더 우수한 수확량으로 이해될 수 있다. 뿐만 아니라 관심대상의 농작물을 손상시키는 유기체의 개선된 방제이다.
c. 시간적 관점은, 경작 고랑의 폐쇄를 가속화하는 형태로, 경작 식물의 조기 개화로, 수확 시간의 상당한 감소를 나타내며, 결과적으로 최적의 시점에서 과실 또는 곡물의 수확을 기대한다.
d. 경제적 관점은 정성적, 정량적 및 시간적 관점에서 주어진 농작물의 수확으로부터 최적화된 결과를 얻는 것을 의미하며, 농업 생산자에 대한 경제적 위험을 최소화하려는 긴요한 요구가 고려되어야 한다.
기술 상태
하기는 그의 적용으로부터 이익을 얻을 농작물에 대한 기술적 효과의 접근에 있어서의 당업계의 숙련자의 이해와 함께, 농약 제품, 및 이러한 농업적 취급 과정의 한계에 대한 기술 상태의 간략한 설명으로, 이에 본 발명의 요구 하에서 이전에 설명한 필요성들의 목록을 통합한다.
a. 농약의 정의: 농약은 작물을 손상시킬 수 있는 해충(예를 들어, 곤충, 질병 또는 잡초)을 방제하기 위해 농업에 사용되는 제품이다. 농약은 또한 작물보호제 또는 화학비료로 불릴 수 있다.
농약은 몇몇 그룹으로 분할될 수 있지만, 본 발명의 목적상 단지 3개의 주요 그룹만이 언급될 필요가 있다:
a.1 살충제: 곤충, 진드기, 선충 및 연체동물을 방제하는 데 사용된다.
a.2 살진균제: 진균, 박테리아 및 바이러스에 의해 야기되는 질병을 방제하는데 사용된다.
a.3 제초제: 잡초를 방제하는데 사용된다.
b. 관심대상의 농약을 적용하는 예:
b.1 제초제 암모늄 글루포시네이트의 적용: 옥수수 상에 300 l/ha의 분무량을 사용하여, 브라질 미나스제라이스주 우베를란지아 소재의 UDI 페스퀴사(Pesquisa)에 의해 적용을 수행하였으며, 정량적(생산성) 결과를 표 1에 기재한다.
[표 1]
b.2 제초제 포메사펜 + 플루아지포프 -p- 부틸의 적용: 콩 상에 200 l/ha의 분무량을 사용하여, 브라질 고이아스주 소재의 티. 코부치(T. Cobbucci)에 의해 수행하였다. 참고예(제품 적용 없음)와 비교한 정량적 결과가 표 2에 제시된다.
[표 2]
b.3 진드기 살충제 프로파르자이트의 적용: 실험실 조건에서의 진드기를 방제하기 위한 적용을 Unsep(Jaboticabal, SP)에 의해 수행하였다. 정량적(방제율) 결과가 표 3에 기재되어 있으며, 평가는 참고 식물(미처리)에 대비한 진드기 살충제 프로파르자이트로 처리된 식물로 하였다.
[표 3]
b.4 진드기 살충제 아바멕틴의 적용: 실험실 조건에서의 진드기를 방제하기 위한 적용을 Unsep(Jaboticabal, SP)에 의해 수행하였다. 정량적(방제율) 결과가 표 4에 기재되어 있으며, 평가는 참고 식물(미처리)에 대비한 진드기 살충제 아바멕틴으로 처리된 식물로 하였다.
[표 4]
예시 목록은 옥수수, 콩 또는 실험실 작물로 제한되지 않고, 관심대상의 농약 - 암모늄 글루포시네이트, 포메사펜 + 플루아지포프-p-에틸, 프로파르자이트 및 아바멕틴 - 의 사용에도 제한되지 않으며, 개선된 성능의 관점에서, 그 결과는 성능의 차이를 염두에 두면서 대부분의 다양한 농업 작물에서 임의의 유형의 관심대상의 농약의 적용에 대하여 광범위하게 이해될 수 있다는 것에 주목하는 것이 중요하다.
c. 문제의 확인: 농약이 질병, 해충 및 잡초 방제에 맞서는데 필수적이라는 것은 잘 알려져 있지만 사용시 독성 문제가 명백하다. 이러한 양상은 상당한 정도의 복잡성을 나타내는데, 그 이유는 독성이 환경, 이러한 환경 내에 살고 있는 동물 생명체, 및 농작물의 과실 그 자체에 대하여 광범위한 작용을 나타내기 때문이다.
실제로, 농약의 사용은 세계 모든 농장 생산량의 10 내지 40%의 손실을 막는다. 농약의 사용이 유용한 것으로 입증되었지만, 이들 제품의 과다 사용 및 부적절한 사용이 여전히 존재한다.
농약의 부적절한 사용은, 다른 부작용 중에서도, 특정 해충 내성을 야기하며, 또한 동물 건강에 유해할 수 있고, 오염된 환경에의 노출, 또는 농약을 이루는 독성 화합물의 부적절한 농도를 보유하고 있을 수 있는 농산물의 소비에 의한 것일 수 있다.
구체적으로 기술적인 관점에서, 남용은 식물 스트레스 및/또는 식물 독성(phytoticity)으로 이어질 수 있으며, 이는 그의 발육, 개화 및 궁극적으로 과실 또는 곡물의 품질에 영향을 주어 수율을 감소시킬 수 있다. 이러한 스트레스는 시각적으로 관찰될 수는 없지만, 식물 및 이에 따라 작물에 전체적으로 상당한 손상을 야기하기에 충분하다.
관심대상의 농약의 단리된 적용은 정량적, 정성적 및 시간적 관점에서, 관심대상의 농업 작물의 생산성 개선에 기술적 영향을 미치지만, 이들 효과의 최적화, 가장 엄격한 시장에서의 승인, 그리고 또한 농업 상품 가격 책정의 기여를 찾기 위한 농업 산업 분야에서 끊임없는 요구가 있다.
따라서, 농업 생산의 수익 개선에 관한 끊임없는 연구는 경작지를 최대한 활용해야 하는 요구를 충족시켜, 원래는 농업 용도로 사용되지 않았던 처녀 구역에서의 식재를 회피함으로써 생태학적 의제를 충족시킨다.
이러한 간단한 소개에 이어, 본 발명의 목적은 일반적으로 농약에 의해 제공되는 실질적인 기술적 효과를 강화시키기 위한 것이다.
추가로, 못지 않게 중요한, 본 발명의 목적은, 최근 적용 결과가 효능의 상실을 나타내었거나, 즉 다시 말해, 농업 수확에서 얻은 최종 생산성이 이전의 각각의 적용에서보다 더 낮게 나타난, 소정의 농약의 실질적인 기술적 효과를 회복시키는 것이다.
b. 구별되는 특징: 본 발명의 목적을 가능하게 하기 위해, 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 관심대상의 농약의 상승작용적 블렌드를 설계하여, 정성적, 정량적 및 시간적 관점에서 관심대상의 농작물에 있어서의 관찰된 결과를 강화시켰다.
기술적 관점에서, 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 관심대상의 농약의 블렌드는, 관심대상이 농약의 단리된 적용을 받을 때 농작물의 발육 동안 식물에 영향을 미치는 스트레스 및/또는 식물 독성 효과를 감소시켜서, 수확에서 얻은 과실/곡물의 수확량 및 품질을 향상시킨다.
또한, 농약의 사용과 관련된 독성의 부정적인 영향을 완화시키는 것에 더하여, 본 발명에서의 블렌드의 사용은 그의 단독 사용과 비교할 때 관심대상의 농약의 정성적 효과를 강화시킨다.
하기의 상세한 설명은 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 설명된 관심대상의 농약의 목록 간의 가능한 블렌드의 범위를 참조하여 읽혀지고 해석되어야 한다. 그러나, 이는 총망라한 것이 아니며, 청구범위에 의해서만 제한되는 본 발명의 범주를 제한하고자 하는 것은 아니다.
a. 본 발명의 블렌드에 대하여: 본 발명의 목적상, 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 하나 이상의 관심대상의 농약의 블렌드가 하기 식에 의해 정의된다:
B = (X) + (Y)
여기서,
B = 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제 및 하나 이상의 관심대상의 농약로부터 얻어진 블렌드:
X = 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제이며, 그의 블렌드 내 농도는 0.50 내지 2,000 g ai/ha의 범위로 정의될 수 있음;
Y = 하나 이상의 관심대상의 농약, 예를 들어,
- 제초제: 이 실시 형태에서, 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 하나 이상의 제초제 타입의 관심대상의 농약(Y1)의 블렌드이며, 하기 식에 의해 정의됨:
B = (X) + (Y1)
작물 피해를 감소시키기 위해 사용되는 조성물은 활성성분의 그룹으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 제초제(Y1)를 포함할 수 있다: (2,4-D), (2,4-D + 피클로람), (2,4-DB), (아세토클로르), (4-인돌-3-부티르산 + 지베렐산 + 키네틴), (지베렐산), (지베렐산 + 벤질아데닌), (아시플루오르펜 나트륨), (아시플루오르펜 나트륨 + 벤타존), (아클로니펜), (알라클로르), (알라클로르 + 아트라진), 알라클로르 + 트라이플루랄린), (알록시딤), (아메트린), (아메트린 + 클로마존), (아메트린 + 디우론), (아메트린 + 디우론 + MCPA), (아메트린 + 플루미옥사진), (아메트린 + 시마진), (아메트린 + 트라이플록시설푸론 나트륨), (아미카르바존), (아미카르바존 + 클로마존), (아미카르바존 + 플라자설푸론), (아미카르바존 + 헥사지논 + 디우론), (아미카르바존 + 테부티우론), (아미노피랄리드), (아미노피랄리드 + 2,4-D), (아미노피랄리드 + 플루록시피르 메틸), (아미노설푸론), (아미트라즈), (아미트롤), (나프탈산 무수물), (아설람), (아트라진), (아트라진 + 글리포세이트), (아트라진 + 니코설푸론), (아트라진 + S-메톨라클로르), (아트라진 + 시마진), (아자페니딘), (아짐설푸론), (베플루부타미드), (베네핀), (벤설푸론), (벤설라이드), (벤타존), (벤타존 + 이마자목스), (벤타존 + 파라쿼트), (벤즈아미드), (피리미디닐 벤조에이트), (벤조페납), (벤조푸란), (비스피리박 나트륨), (브로마실), (브로마실 + 디우론), (메틸 브로마이드), (브로목시닐), (부크트릴), (부타클로르), (부타페나실), (부틸레이트), (부트록시딤), (카르베타미드), (카르펜트라존-에틸), (카르페트라존-에틸 + 클로마존), (사이할로포프-부틸), (시아나진), (사이클로에이트), (사이클로설파무론), (사이클록시딤), (신메틸린), (시노설푸론), (클레토딤), (클레토딤 + 페녹사프로프-p-에틸), (클레토딤 + 할록시포프-메틸), (클레토딤 + 퀴잘로포프-p-에틸), (클로디나포프-프로파르길), (클로마존), (클로피랄리드), (클로란설람-메틸), (메피쿼트 클로라이드), (클로리무론-에틸), (클로르톨루론), (클로르설푸론), (다조메트), (데칸올), (DCPA), (데스메디팜), (데스메트린), (데브리놀), (디캄바), (디클로베닐), (디클로르프로프), (디클로포프), (디클로설람), (디펜조쿼트), (디플루페니칸), (디플루펜조피르), (디메푸론), (디메테나미드), (디노테르브), (디쿼트), (디티오피르), (디우론), (디우론 + 글리포세이트), (디우론 + 헥사지논), (디우론 + MSMA), (디우론 + 파라쿼트), (디우론 + 설펜트라존), (디우론 + 티디아주론), (디우론 + 테부티우론), (DSMA), (엔도탈), (EPTC), (에스프로카브), (에탈플루랄린), (에타메트설푸론), (에테폰), (에테폰 + 사이클라닐라이드), (에테폰 + 글루포시네이트 암모늄염), (에토푸메세이트), (에톡시설푸론), (펜메디팜), (페녹사프로프-p-에틸), (펜트라자마이드), (플라자설푸론), (플로라설람), (플루아지포프-p-부틸), (플루아지포프-p-부틸 + 포메사펜), (플루카르바존 나트륨), (플루페나세트), (플루펜피르-에틸), (플루메트랄린), (플루메트설람), (플루미클로락-펜틸), (플루미옥사진), (플루오메투론), (플루오로글리코펜), (플루피르설푸론-메틸 나트륨), (플루로클로리돈), (플루리돈), (플루록시피르-메틸), (플루록시피르-메틸 + 피클로람), (플루록시피르-메틸 + 트라이클로피르-부토틸), (플루타르몬), (플루티아세트-메틸), (포메사펜), (포람설푸론), (포람설푸론 + 요오도설푸론-메틸), (포사민), (글리포세이트), (글리포세이트 + 2,4-D), (글리포세이트 + 카르펜트라존-에틸), (글리포세이트 + 시마진), (글루포시네이트-암모늄염), (할로설푸론-메틸), (할록시포프-p-메틸), (헥사지논), (헥사지논 + 설포메투론-메틸), (말레산 하이드라지드), (이마자메타벤즈), (이마자목스), (이마자픽), (이마자픽 + 이마자피르), (이마자픽 + 이마제타피르), (이마자피르), (이마자퀸), (이마자퀸 + 글리포세이트), (이마자퀸 + 이마제타피르 + 펜디메탈린), (이마제타피르), (이마제타피르 + 플루미옥사진), (이마제타피르 + 글리포세이트), (인다지플람), (인다지플람 + 아이속사플루톨), (인다지플람 + 메트리부진), (요오도설푸론-메틸), (아이소프로투론), (아이속사벤), (아이속사플루톨), (아이속사졸), (아이속사졸리디논), (락토펜), (리누론), (메코프로프), (MCPA), (MCPB), (메페나세트), (메소설푸론), (메소트리온), (메타미트론), (메타자클로르), (메탐), (메틸사이클로프로펜), (메틸벤주론), (메톨라클로르), (메톨라클로르 + 글리포세이트), (메톡수론), (메트리부진), (메트설푸론-메틸), (몰리네이트), (모노리누론), (MSMA), (나프로파마이드), (나프탈람), (니코설푸론), (노르플루라존), (아이옥시닐 옥타노에이트), (오리잘린), (오르토설파무론), (옥사디아존), (옥사디아길), (옥시플루오르펜), (파클로부트라졸), (파라쿼트), (페불레이트), (펜디메탈린), (페녹스설람), (피클로람), (피콜리나펜), (피라플루펜-에틸), (피라졸리네이트), (피라조설푸론-에틸), (피라졸), (피라존), (피라족시펜), (피리벤족심), (피리티오박-나트륨), (피록스설람), (프레틸라클로르), (프리미설푸론), (프로디아민), (프로폭시딤), (프로헥사디온), (프로메톤), (프로메트린), (프로나미드), (프로파클로르), (프로파닐), (프로파닐 + 트라이클로피르-부토틸), (프로파퀴자포프), (프로파진), (프로폭시카르바존), (프로피소클로르), (프로설포카브), (프로설푸론), (피라존), (퀸클로락), (퀴잘로포프-p-에틸), (퀴잘로포프-p-테푸릴), (림설푸론), (S-메톨라클로르), (S-메톨라클로르 + 글리포세이트), (사플루페나실), (세톡시딤), (시두론), (시마진), (시메트린), (설코트리온), (설펜트라존), (설펜트라존 + 테부티우론), (설포메투론-메틸), (설포설푸론), (테르붐탄), (테부티우론), (테부티우론 + 플라자설푸론), (템보트리온), (테프랄록시딤), (테르바실), (테르부틸라진), (테닐클로르), (티디아주론), (티아조피르), (티펜설푸론), (티오벤카브), (트랄콕시딤), (트리알레이트), (트리아설푸론), (트리베누론), (트라이클로피르-부토틸), (트라이클로피르-부토틸 + 피클로람), (트라이에타진), (트라이플록시설푸론-나트륨), (트라이플루랄린), (트라이플루설푸론), (트리넥사팍-에틸), (베르놀레이트).
- 살진균제: 본 실시 형태에서, 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 하나 이상의 살진균제 타입(Y2)의 관심대상의 농약의 블렌드는 하기 식으로 정의된다:
B = (X) + (Y2)
작물 피해를 감소시키기 위해 사용되는 조성물은 활성성분의 그룹 중에서 선택되는 하나 이상의 살진균제(Y2)를 포함할 수 있다: (2-페닐페놀), (8-하이드록시-퀴놀린 설페이트), (아세트산구리), (펜틴 아세테이트), (아시벤졸라-S-메틸), (벤조하이드록삼산), (데하이드로아세트산), (알릴 알코올), (알디모르프), (암프로필포스), (아닐라진), (아자코나졸), (아지드화칼륨), (아지드화나트륨), (아지티람), (아족시스트로빈), (아족시스트로빈 + 벤조빈디플루피르), (아족시스트로빈 + 사이프로코나졸), (아족시스트로빈 + 디페노코나졸), (아족시스트로빈 + 플루트라이아폴), (아족시스트로빈 + 만코젭), (아족시스트로빈 + 테부코나졸), (아족시스트로빈 + 테트라코나졸), (아우레오풍긴), (바실러스 푸밀러스(Bacillus pumilus)), (바실러스 서브틸리스(Bacillus subtillis)), (베날락실), (베날락실 + 클로로탈로닐), (베날락실 + 만코젭), (베노다닐), (베노밀), (벤퀴녹스), (벤탈루론), (아이소프로필 벤티아발리카브), (아이소프로필 벤티아발리카브 + 클로로탈로닐), (아이소프로필 벤티아발리카브 + 플루아지남), (벤자마크릴), (벤자모르프), (벤조빈디플루피르), (베톡사진), (중탄산칼륨), (비나파크릴), (바이페닐), (비터타놀), (비티오놀), (빅사펜), (블라스티시딘-S), (보스칼리드), (보스칼리드 + 크레속심-메틸), (보스칼리드 + 디목시스트로빈), (보스칼리드 + 피라클로스트로빈), (브롬화메틸), (브로무코나졸), (부피리메이트), (부티오베이트), (부틸아민), (카르바모르프), (카프로파미드), (카르본), (캡탄), (카르벤다짐), (카르벤다짐 + 크레속심 메틸 + 테부코나졸), (카르벤다짐 + 테부코나졸), (카르벤다짐 + 티람), (탄산구리), (카르복신), (카르복신 + 티람), (카스가마이신), (카스가마이신 + 옥시염화구리), (시아조파미드), (사이클라푸라미드), (사이클로헥사미드), (사이플루페나미드), (사이목사닐), (사이목사닐 + 클로로탈로닐), (사이목사닐 + 파목사돈), (사이목사닐 + 만코젭), (사이펜다졸), (사이프로코나졸), (사이프로코나졸 + 디페노코나졸), (사이프로코나졸 + 프로피코나졸), (사이프로푸람), (사이프로디닐), (클림바졸), (클로벤티아존), (클로벤티아존 클로라이드), (프로파모카브 하이드로클로라이드), (프로파모카브 하이드로클로라이드 + 클로로탈로닐), (프로파모카브 하이드로클로라이드 + 페나미돈), (프로파모카브 하이드로클로라이드 + 플루오피콜라이드), (클로로페나졸), (클로로니포르메탄), (클로로넵), (클로로닐), (클로로피크린), (클로로탈로닐), (클로로퀴녹시), (클로로탈로닐 + 디메토모르프), (클로로탈로닐 + 메탈락실-M), (클로로탈로닐 + 옥시염화구리), (클로로탈로닐 + 테부코나졸), (클로로탈로닐 + 티오파네이트 메틸), (클로트리마졸), (클로졸리네이트), (크레졸), (크레속심-메틸), (크레속심 메틸 + 에폭시코나졸), (크레속심 메틸 + 테부코나졸), (크롬산구리 및 크롬산아연), (쿠프라넵), (쿠프로밤), (다조메트), (DBCP), (데바카브), (데카펜틴), (디클로시메트), (디클로플루아니드), (디클로메진), (디클론), (디클로란), (디클로로펜), (디클로졸린), (디클로부트라졸), (디에토펜카브), (디페닐아민), (디페노코나졸), (디페노코나졸 + 플루디옥소닐), (디플루메토림), (디메티리몰), (디메토모르프), (디목시스트로빈), (디노부톤), (디니코나졸), (디노캡), (디노코톰), (디노펜톰), (디노설폰), (디노테르브), (디피리티온), (디설피람), (디탈림포스), (디티아논), (에디펜포스), (황), (에폭시코나졸), (에폭시코나졸 + 크레속심 메틸), (에폭시코나졸 + 피라클로스트로빈), (에폭시코나졸 + 플룩사피록사드 + 피라클로스트로빈), (에폭시코나졸 + 티오파네이트 메틸), (스피록사민), (스트렙토마이신), (에타코나졸), (에타복삼), (에템), (에트리다이아졸), (에티리몰), (에톡시퀸), (티트리(Melaleuca alternifolia) 추출물), (왕호장근(Reynoutria sachalinensis) 추출물), (파목사돈), (파목사돈 + 만코젭), (페나미돈), (페나미노설프), (페나파닐), (페나리몰), (펜부코나졸), (펜푸람), (펜헥사미드), (페니트로판), (페녹사닐), (펜피크로닐), (펜프로피딤), (펜프로피모르프), (펜틴), (퍼밤), (페림존), (플루아지남), (플루아지남 + 티오파네이트-메틸), (플루다이옥소닐), (플루다이옥소닐 + 메탈락실-M), (플루다이옥소닐 + 메탈락실-M + 아족시스트로빈), (플루인다피르), (플루메토버), (플루모르프), (플루오피콜라이드), (플루오로이미드), (플루오트리마졸), (플루옥사스트로빈), (플루옥사스트로빈 + 클로로탈로닐), (플루옥사스트로빈 + 테부코나졸), (플루퀸코나졸), (플루실라졸), (플루설파미드), (플루톨라닐), (플루트리아폴), (플루트리아폴 + 카르벤다짐), (플루트리아폴 + 티오파네이트-메틸), (플룩사피록사드), (플룩사피록사드 + 피라클로스트로빈), (폴페트), (포스디펜), (포세틸), (인산제이철), (포름알데히드), (프탈라이드), (푸베리다졸), (푸랄락실), (푸라메트피르), (푸르카르바닐), (푸르코나졸), (푸르코나졸-시스), (푸르메사이클록스), (푸로파네이트), (글리오딘), (그리세오풀빈), (구아자틴), (할라크리네이트), (헥실티오포스), (수산화구리), (하이멕사졸), (이미녹타딘), (이프로벤포스), (이프로발리카브), (아이소피라잠), (아이소프로티올란), (아이소발레디온), (헥사코나졸), (이마잘릴), (이미벤코나졸), (인피르플룩삼), (이프코나졸), (이프코나졸 + 티람), (이프로디온), (이프로발리카브 + 프로피넵), (메틸 아이소티오시아네이트), (만코젭), (만코젭 + 디메토모르프), (만코젭 + 메탈락실-M), (만코젭 + 옥시염화구리), (만코젭 + 티오파네이트-메틸), (만코젭 + 족사미드), (만디프로파미드), (만디프로파미드 + 클로로탈로닐), (마넵), (메베닐), (메카르빈지드), (메파니피림), (메탈락실), (메탈락실-M), (메탈락실-M + 티아벤다졸 + 플루다이옥소닐), (메탈락실-M + 티아벤다졸 + 플루다이옥소닐 + 티아메톡삼), (메탐소듐), (메트코나졸), (메티람), (메티람 + 피라클로스트로빈), (메토미노스트로빈), (메토미노스트로빈 + 테부코나졸), (메트설포박스), (메프로닐), (메탐), (메타족솔론), (메타설포카브), (메트푸록삼), (메트라페논), (마이클로부타닐), (밀베멕틴), (밀넵), (마이클로졸린), (나밤), (나프텐산구리), (나프텐산아연), (나타마이신), (니코비펜), (니트로스티렌), (니트로탈 아이소프로필), (누아리몰), (옥틸리논), (오푸레이스), (오리사스트로빈), (소듐 오르토페닐 페놀), (옥사딕실), (옥시카르복신), (옥시염화구리), (산화제일구리), (산화트라이부틸주석), (옥스포코나졸), (페푸라조에이트), (펜사이쿠론), (펜코나졸), (펜플루펜), (펜타클로로페놀), (나트륨 펜타클로로페놀), (펜티오피라드), (피콕시스트로빈), (피콕시스트로빈 + 벤조빈디플루피르), (피콕시스트로빈 + 사이프로코나졸), (피콕시스트로빈 + 테부코나졸), (피콕시스트로빈 + 테부코나졸 + 만코젭), (피라카르볼리드), (피라클로스트로빈), (피라클로스트로빈 + 티오파네이트-메틸), (피라클로스트로빈 + 티오파네이트-메틸 + 피프로닐), (피라조포스), (피리디니트릴), (피리페녹스), (피리메타닐), (피리메타닐 + 이프로디온), (다이에틸 피로카보네이트), (피로퀼론), (피록시클로르), (피록시푸르), (폴리카르바메이트), (폴리옥신), (폴리옥소림), (바륨 폴리설페이트), (칼륨 폴리설파이드), (나트륨 폴리설파이드), (프로베나졸), (프로사이미돈), (프로클로라즈), (프로피넵), (프로피코나졸), (프로피코나졸 + 디페노코나졸), (프로피코나졸 + 테부코나졸), (프로티오카브), (프로티오코나졸), (프로퀴나지드), (퀴나세톨), (퀴나자미드), (퀸코나졸), (퀴노메티오네이트), (퀴녹시펜), (퀸토젠), (라벤자졸), (살리실아닐리드), (세닥산), (실티오팜), (시메코나졸), (황산구리), (설트로펜), (테부코나졸), (테클로프탈람), (테코람), (테퀴나젠), (테트라코나졸), (티아벤다졸), (티아디플루오르), (티아디닐), (티플루자미드), (티시오펜), (티오시안산칼륨), (티오클로르펜핌), (티오파네이트-메틸), (티오퀴녹스), (티옥시미드), (티람), (톨클로포스-메틸), (톨리플루아니드), (트라이아디메폰), (트라이아디메놀), (트라이아디메놀 + 디설포톤), (트라이아디메놀 + 테부코나졸), (트라이아미포스), (트라이아리몰), (트라이아즈부틸), (트라이아족사이드), (트라이사이클라졸), (트리코데르마 아스페렐룸(Trichoderma asperellum)), (트리코데르마 하지아눔(Trichoderma harzianum)), (트라이클라마이드), (트라이데모르프), (트리포린), (트라이플록시스트로빈), (트라이플록시스트로빈 + 사이프로코나졸), (트라이플록시스트로빈 + 프로피코나졸), (트라이플록시스트로빈 + 프로티오코나졸), (트라이플록시스트로빈 + 테부코나졸), (트라이플루미졸), (트라이티코나졸), (유니코나졸), (유니코나졸-P), (발리다마이신), (빈클로졸린), (자릴아미드), (지넵), (지람), (족사미드), (족사미드 + 사이목사닐).
- 살충제: 본 실시 형태에서, 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 하나 이상의 살충제 타입(Y3)의 관심대상의 농약의 블렌드는 하기 식으로 정의된다:
B = (X) + (Y3)
작물 피해를 감소시키기 위해 사용되는 조성물은 활성성분의 그룹 중에서 선택되는 하나 이상의 살충제(Y3)를 포함할 수 있다: (1,4-다이메톡시벤젠), (4,8-다이메틸데칸알), (5,9-다이메틸펜타데칸), (아바멕틴), (네오세이울루스 칼리포르니쿠스(Neoseiulus californicus) 진드기), (아세페이트), (아세퀴노실), (아세타미프리드), (아세타미프리드 + 알파-사이퍼메트린), (아세타미프리드 + 비펜트린), (아세타미프리드 + 에토펜프록스), (아세타미프리드 + 펜프로파트린), (아세타미프리드 + 피리프록시펜), [(E,Z,Z)-3,8,11-테트라데카트라이에닐 아세테이트], (Z-7-도데세닐 아세테이트), ((E,Z)-4,7-트라이데카다이에닐 아세테이트), ((Z,E)-9,12-테트라데카다이에닐 아세테이트), ((Z)-9-테트라데세닐 아세테이트 + (Z)-9-도데세닐 아세테이트), ((Z)-8-도데세닐 아세테이트 + (E)-8-도데세닐 아세테이트), ((E,Z)-3,5-도데카다이에닐 아세테이트 + (Z)-9-헥사데세닐 아세테이트), ((E,Z)-7,9-도데카다이에닐 아세테이트), ((E,Z)-3,8-테트라데카다이에닐 아세테이트 + (E,Z,Z)-3,8,11-테트라데카트라이에닐 아세테이트), ((E)-8-도데세닐 아세테이트 + (Z)-8-도데세닐 아세테이트), ((E)-8-도데세닐 아세테이트 + (Z)-8-도데세닐 아세테이트 + Z-8-도데세놀 + (E,Z)-5-도데카다이에닐 아세테이트), (아크리나트린), (알라니카브), (라우릴 알코올), (알디카브), (알파-사이퍼메트린), (알파-사이퍼메트린 + 테플루벤주론), (알레트린), (아미트라즈), (아자디라크틴), (아자메티포스), (아진포스-에틸), (아진포스-메틸), (아조사이클로틴), (바실러스 스패리쿠스(Bacillus sphaericus)), (바실러스 투린지엔시스(Bacillus thuringiensis)), (바큘로바이러스 안티카르시아(Baculovirus anticarsia)), (베아우베리아 바시아나(Beauveria bassiana)), (벤디오카브), (벤푸라카브), (벤설탑), (에마멕틴 벤조에이트), (벤족시메이트), (베타-사이플루트린), (베타-사이플루트린 + 이미다클로프리드), (베타-사이플루트린 + 트라이플루무론), (베타-사이퍼메트린), (비페나제이트), (비펜트린), (비펜트린 + 카보설판), (비펜트린 + 이미다클로프리드), (바이오알레트린), (비스트라이플루론), (보락스), (바이오레스메트린), (브롬화메틸), (부프로페진), (부토카르복심), (부톡시카르복심), (카데트린), (카두사포스), (카르바릴), (카보푸란), (카보설판), (사이할로트린), (시아나이드), (시아노포스), (시안트라닐리프롤), (사이에노피라펜), (사이페노트린), (사이플루메토펜), (사이플루트린), (사이헥사틴), (사이클로프로트린), (시아노메티오네이트), (사이퍼메트린), (사이퍼메트린 + 프로페노포스), (사이퍼메트린 + 티아메톡삼), (사이로마진), (클로펜테진), (클로르단), (클로란트라닐리프롤), (클로란트라닐리프롤 + 아바멕틴), (클로르페나피르), (클로르플루아주론), (아비글리신 하이드로클로라이드), (칼탑 하이드로클로라이드), (포르메타네이트 하이드로클로라이드), (클로르탈-다이메틸), (클로르에톡시포스), (클로르펜빈포스), (클로르메포스), (클로로피크린), (클로르피리포스), (클로르피리포스 메틸), (클로티아니딘), (코들루어(codlelure)), (코테시아 플라비페스(Cotesia flavipes)), (쿠마포스), (크리올라이트), (크로마페노자이드), (BT GMO 품종 - Cry1Ab, Cry1Ac, Cry1Fa, Cry2Ab, mCry3A, Cry3Ab, Cry3Bb 및 Cry34/35Ab1), (델타메트린), (데모톤-S-메틸), (디노테푸란), (디아펜티우론), (다이아지논), (디코폴), (디코폴 + 테트라디폰), (디클로르보스/DDVP), (디크로토포스), (디에톨레이트), (디플루벤주론), (다이메틸빈포스), (디메토에이트), (다이설포톤), (다이티아논), (DNOC), (에클로니아 막시마(Ecklonia maxima)), (엠펜드린), (엔도설판), (에스펜발레레이트), (에스펜발레레이트 + 페니트로티온), (스피네토람), (스피노사드), (스피로디클로펜), (스피로메시펜), (스피로테트라마트), (에티오펜카브), (에티온), (에티프롤), (에토펜프록스), (에토프로포스), (에톡사졸), (에트리다이아졸), (유제놀-메틸), (유제놀-메틸 + 스피노사드), (소포라 플라베센스(Sophora flavescens) 추출물), (팜푸르), (페나미포스), (페나자퀸), (페니트로티온), (페노뷰카브), (페노트린), (페녹시카브), (펜피록시메이트), (펜프로파트린), (펜토에이트), (펜티온), (펜발레레이트), (피프로닐), (피프로닐 + 알파사이퍼메트린), (플로니카미드), (플루아크리피림), (플루벤디아미드), (플루사이클록수론), (플루시트리네이트), (플루페녹수론), (플루메트린), (플루발리네이트), (포레이트), (포르메타네이트), (포살론), (포스파미돈), (아인산알루미늄), (아인산칼슘), (아인산마그네슘), (아인산아연), (포스핀), (포스메트), (포스티아제이트), (폭심), (푸라티오카브), (감마-사이할로트린), (감마-사이할로트린 + 말라티온), (그란들루어(grandlure)), (그란들루어 + 말라티온), (고시플루어(gossyplure)), (할펜프록스), (할로페노자이드), (헵테노포스), (헥사플루무론), (펜틴 하이드록사이드), (헥시티아족스), (하이드라메틸논), (하이드로펜), (이미시아포스), (이미다클로프리드), (이미다클로프리드 + 플루트리아폴), (이미다클로프리드 + 티오디카브), (이미다클로프리드 + 트라이아딤), (이미프로트린), (인독사카브), (아이소펜포스), (아이소프로카브), (아이소프로필 살리실레이트), (아이속사티온), (람다-사이할로트린), (람다-사이할로트린 + 클로란트라닐리프롤), (람다-사이할로트린 + 티아메톡삼), (루페누론), (루페누론 + 프로페노포스), (말라티온), (메카르밤), (메타플루미존), (메타미도포스), (메타리지움 아니소플리애(Metarhizium anisopliae)), (메티다티온), (메티오카브), (메토밀), (메토밀 + 메탄올), (메토밀 + 노발루론), (메토프렌), (메톡시페노자이드), (메톨카브), (메톡시클로르), (메빈포스), (밀베멕틴), (모노크로토포스), (날레드), (니코틴), (니텐피람), (노발루론), (노비플루무론), (오메토에이트), (옥사밀), (옥시데메톤-메틸), (펜부타틴 옥사이드), (파에실로마이세스 릴라시누스(Paecilomyces lilacinus)), (파라티온), (파라티온-메틸), (퍼메트린), (피메트로진), (피라클로포스), (피레트린), (피리다벤), (피리달릴), (피리다펜티온), (피리미카브), (피리미디펜), (피리미포스-메틸), (피리프록시펜), (프랄레트린), (프로페노포스), (프로파자이트), (프로페탐포스), (프로폭서), (프로티오포스), (퀴날포스), (퀴노프렌), (레스메트린), (린코폴), (로테논), (S-사이클로펜테닐), (세리코닌), (실라플루오펜), (소르디딘), (스테이네르네마 푸에르토리센세(Steinernema puertoricense)), (설플루라미드), (설푸릴 플루오라이드), (설포텝), (타르타르 에메틱(tartar emetic)), (테부페노자이드), (테부펜피라드), (테부피린포스), (테플루벤주론), (테플루트린), (테포시아 칸디다(Tefosia candida)), (테메포스), (터부포스), (규조토), (세타-사이퍼메트린), (테트라클로르빈포스), (테트라디폰), (테트라메트린), (티아벤다졸), (티아클로프리드), (티아메톡삼), (티아메톡삼 + 사이퍼메트린), (티아메톡삼 + 사이프로코나졸), (티아메톡삼 + 클로란트라닐리프롤), (티아메톡삼 + 디페노코나졸 + 메탈락실-M), (티오사이클람), (티오디카브), (티오파녹스), (티오메톤), (티오설탑 나트륨), (톨펜피라드), (트랄로메트린), (트라이아자메이트), (트리아조포스), (트리메들루어(trimedlure)), (트란스플루트린), (트리코그라마 갈로이(Trichogramma galloi)), (트라이클로르폰), (트라이플루무론), (트라이메타카브), (바미도티온), (VPN-㎐SNPV 바이러스), (자일릴카브), ((Z,Z,Z)-3,6,9-트라이코사트리엔), ((Z)-11-헥사데세날 + (Z)-9-헥사데세날), ((Z)-11-헥사데세날 및 (Z)-13-옥타데세날), (제타-사이퍼메트린), (제타-사이퍼메트린 + 비펜트린).
b. 제시 형태: 식 B = (X) + (Y)에 의해 정의되는, 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제(X) 및 하나 이상의 관심대상의 농약(Y)의 블렌드(B)는, 고체 또는 액체로서 제시될 수 있으며, 각각의 성분 X 및 Y의 농도는 0.1% 내지 99%에서 가변적이다.
b.1 고체 블렌드: 활성 화합물이 함침된 가용성 분말, 과립, 펠릿, 유제(emulsifiable concentrate)의 형태.
이러한 제시 형태는 활성 성분 (X) 및 (Y)가 식물에 부착되는 것을 돕는 염료(Z1) 또는 첨가된 접착성 코팅(Z2)의 사용 가능성을 포함한다. 고체 블렌드는 하기 식으로 나타내어질 수 있다:
Bs = ((X + Y + Z1 + Z2) + Z3)
여기서,
Bs = 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제 및 하나 이상의 관심 대상의 농약으로부터 얻어진 블렌드;
X = 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제이며, 그의 블렌드 내 농도는 0.50 내지 2,000 g ai/ha의 범위로 정의될 수 있음;
Y = 관심대상의 농약;
Z1 = 예를 들어, 산화철, 산화티난 및 프러시안 블루와 같은 무기 안료, 및 알리자린 염료, 아조 염료 및 프탈로시아닌 금속 염료와 같은 유기 염료이지만 이에 한정되지 않는 염료;
Z2 = 철, 망간, 붕소, 구리, 코발트, 몰리브덴 및 아연 염과 같은 선별 영양소;
Z3 = 카르복시메틸셀룰로오스, 분말 또는 과립과 같은 다양한 형태의 천연 및 합성 폴리머, 라텍스, 아라비아 검, 폴리비닐 알코올, 폴리비닐 아세테이트, 세팔린 및 레시틴과 같은 인지질, 및 합성 인지질과 같은, 그러나 이에 한정되지 않는, 접착성 코팅.
고체 블렌드(Bs)는 바람직하게는 분무 또는 스프레딩(spreading) 기술을 사용하여 적용될 것이다.
b.2 액체 블렌드: 액체 성분, 용액, 현탁액 및/또는 에멀젼의 형태로, 활성 성분 (X) 및 (Y) 단독으로 제조되고, 이어서 탱크 내에서 블렌딩되고, 사용을 위해 희석되어, 액체 용액 또는 에멀젼을 얻을 수 있다. 대안적으로, 성분 (X) 및 (Y)는 사전 블렌딩될 수 있어, 블렌드를 얻기 위해 단지 탱크 내에서 희석되기만 하면 된다. 두 상황 모두에서, 블렌드는 바람직하게는 분무 및/또는 미립화(atomization) 기술을 사용하여 적용될 것이다.
일반적으로, 액체 블렌드를 제조할 때, 예비 블렌드 또는 현탁액은 하나 이상의 안정제(W1) 및 용매 또는 희석제(W2)와 함께 제조된다. 이후에, 적절한 양의 보조제(W3)가 첨가된다. 안료 또는 염료(W4) 및 선별 영양소(W5)가 또한 이러한 예비 블렌드에 첨가될 수 있다. 마지막으로, 예를 들어 분무에 의해 농작물에 적용될 준비가 된 희석된 균질한 블렌드의 상태가 성취될 때까지 폴시스테인(X) 및 관심대상의 농약(Y)을 첨가하여 최종 블렌드를 제조한다.
따라서, 액체 블렌드 제시 형태는 하기 식으로 나타내어질 수 있다:
Bl = (((W1) + (W2) + (W3) + (W4) + (W5) + ((X) + (Y)))
여기서,
Bl = 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제 및 하나 이상의 관심대상의 농약로부터 얻어진 블렌드:
X = 0.50 내지 2,000 g ai/ha 범위의 농도의 폴시스테인;
Y = 관심대상의 농약;
W1 = 안정제;
W2 = 희석제, 예를 들어 수불혼화성 비극성 용매(W21) 또는 비양성자성 수혼화성 극성 유기 용매(W22);
W21 = 비극성 용매로, 예를 들어, 치환 또는 비치환된 지방족 또는 방향족 탄화수소 및 알킬 에스테르 - 카놀라(B.napus), 아마인, 사프란(Carthamus tinctorius L.) 대두 및 해바라기 오일의 메틸, 에틸 및 부틸 에스테르를 포함하지만 이에 한정되지 않음 - 를 포함한다. 메틸 에스테르의 비제한적인 예는 Stepan Company(22 W. Frontage Road, Northfield, Illinois)에 의해 제조된 Agent 2416-21이다.
W21 = 비양성자성 수혼화성 극성 용매로, 예를 들어, 알킬 락테이트, 아이소프로필 락테이트, 알킬 카르보네이트, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 정치성 글리콜 알킬 에스테르, 폴리프로필렌 글리콜 및 폴리프로필렌 알킬 에스테르 또는 이들의 혼합물을 포함한다;
W3 = 보조제로, 예를 들어 계면활성제(유화제), 작물 오일, 비료, 분산제, 상용화제, 발포제, 소포제, 교정제(corrective) 및 분무 염료(염료)를 포함한다. 보조제는 임의의 원하는 양으로 존재할 수 있다.
예를 들어, 제형은 1% 내지 3%의 보조제, 3% 내지 8%의 보조제, 8% 내지 16%의 보조제, 17% 내지 30%의 보조제 또는 30%(예를 들어, 40% 이상) 또는 그 이상의 보조제를 함유할 수 있다;
W4 = 예를 들어, 산화철, 산화티타늄 및 프러시안 블루와 같은 무기 안료, 및 알리자린 염료, 아조 염료 및 금속 프탈로시아닌 염료와 같은 유기 염료이지만 이에 한정되지 않는 염료;
W5 = 철, 망간, 붕소, 구리, 코발트, 몰리브덴 및 아연 염과 같은 선별 영양소;
c. 얻어진 기술 효과 : 하기의 상세한 설명은 "폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 관심대상의 농약의 블렌드"를 적용하기 위한 형태들 중 일부를 제시한다. 그러한 실시예는 본 발명의 범주를 제한하도록 의도되지 않으며, 상기 범주는 그의 청구범위에 의해 제한된다.
c.1 실시예 1: 4회 반복하고 4개의 처리군을 사용하여, 브라질 미나스제라이스주 우베를란지아 소재의 UDI 페스퀴사에 의해 시험을 수행하였다. 제1 군(처리군 1)에서, 식물을 비교 표준물질로서 제초제 AI1 만으로 처리하였다. 다른 처리군(처리군 2, 3 및 4)은 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 관심대상의 농약인 제초제 AI1(암모늄 글루포시네이트계)의 블렌드를 사용하여, 300 l/ha의 체적을 V4기 옥수수 식물에 살포하였다. 하기 표에 제시된 결과를 참조한다:
[표 5]
폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 제초제(암모늄 글루포시네이트)의 블렌드의 적용 결과로부터, 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와, 관심대상의 제초제 농약(암모늄 글루포시네이트)은 수확된 옥수수 알갱이의 중량 및 헥타르 당 알갱이의 체적으로 측정된 수율(처리군 2)을 일관되게 증가시키는 것을 보여주었다. 이러한 성능은 후속 처리군에서 반복되었다(처리군 3 및 처리군 4 참조).
c.2 실시예 2: 4회 반복하고 4개의 처리군을 사용하여, 브라질 고이아스주 소재의 티. 코부치에 시험을 수행하였다. 처리군 1은 전혀 처리하지 않은 식물의 샘플이며(참고예), 다른 처리군 (2, 3 및 4)은 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와, 관심대상의 제초제 AI2 농약(포메사펜 + 플루아지포프-p-에틸)의 블렌드를 사용하여, V4기 콩 식물에 상기 블렌드의 200 l/ha의 체적으로 살포 적용하였다. 결과는 하기 표에서 볼 수 있다:
[표 6]
결과는, V4기에서 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 관심대상의 제초제 농약 AI2(포메사펜 + 플루아지포프-p-에틸)의 블렌드가 미처리(참고예) 식물과 비교하여, 6%, 17% 및 21%의 수율의 점진적인 증가에 기여함을 나타내었다.
c.3 실시예 3: 브라질 고이아스주 소재의 티. 코부치에 의해 수행된 시험(실시예 2에 제시된 결과)의 보완책으로서, 4회 반복하고 7개의 처리군으로 수행하였다. 제1 처리군(처리군 1)은 전혀 처리하지 않은 식물이다(참고예). 3가지 후속 처리군(2, 3 및 4)은 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와, 관심대상의 농약인 제초제 AI2(포메사펜 + 플루아지포프-p-에틸계)의 블렌드를 사용하여, V4기 옥수수 식물에 상기 블렌드의 200 l/ha의 체적으로 살포하였다.
마지막으로, 최종 처리군(5, 6 및 7)은 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와, 관심대상의 농약인 살진균제 AI3(피라클로스트로빈계)의 블렌드를 사용하여, R5기 콩 식물에 200 l/ha의 체적으로 살포하였다. 결과는 하기 표에 제시되어 있다:
[표 7]
상기 결과로부터 알 수 있듯이, 제초제(AI2)의 적용으로부터의 성능 개선은 이미 고찰되었으며, R5기에서,폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 관심대상의 농약(AI3)인 피라클로스트로빈계 살진균제를 적용하는 것이 미처리(참고예) 식물의 수율에 비해 수율이 20% 내지 24%로 현저하게 증가한데 기여하는 것으로 밝혀졌다.
c.4 실시예 4: 브라질 고이아스주 소재의 티. 코부치에 의해 수행된 실시예 3의 시험의 보완책으로서, 4회 반복하고 10개의 처리군으로 수행하였다. 제1 처리군(처리군 1)은 전혀 처리하지 않은 식물이며(참고예), 3가지 후속 처리군(처리군 2, 3 및 4)은 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와, 관심대상의 농약인 제초제 AI2(포메사펜 + 플루아지포프-p-에틸계)의 블렌드를 사용하여, V4기 콩 식물에 200 l/ha의 체적으로 살포하였다. 3가지 후속 처리군(처리군 5, 6 및 7)은 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와, 관심대상의 농약인 살진균제 AI3(피라클로스트로빈계)를 사용하여, R5기 콩 식물에 200 l/ha의 체적으로 살포하였다. 3가지 최종 처리군(처리군 8, 9 및 10)은 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와, 관심대상의 농약인 제초제 AI2(포메사펜 + 플루아지포프-p-에틸계)를 V4기 식물에 사용하고, 이어서 그 다음에 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와, 관심대상의 농약인 살진균제 AI3(피라클로스트로빈계)를 살포하였다. 하기 표에 제시된 결과를 참조한다:
[표 8]
결과로부터, 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제를 특히 V4기에서 포메사펜 + 플루아지포프-p-에틸계 제초제(제초제 AI2)와 함께 적용하고, 이어서 피라클로스트로빈계 살진균제(살진균제 AI3)와의 배합물로 두 번째로 적용하는 경우, 이러한 3가지 적용 처리는 수율을 20% 내지 50%로 증가시켰음을 알 수 있었다.
c.5 실시예 5: 4회 반복하고 4개의 처리군을 사용하여, 진드기 방제, 특히 테트라니쿠스 우르티카에(Tetranychus urticae)의 방제를 측정하기 위해, 브라질 상파울루주 Jaboticabal 소재의 유네스프(Unesp)에 의해 실험실 시험을 수행하였다. 제1 처리군(처리군 1)은 전혀 처리하지 않은 식물의 샘플이다(참고예). 제2 처리군은 폴시스테인 단독으로 처리된 샘플(처리군 2)이며, 처리군 3으로 특정된 제3 처리군은 관심대상의 농약인 진드기 살충제 AI4(프로파르자이트계) 만으로 처리된 식물 샘플이며, 실험실 조건 하에서 적용되는 처리군 4로 특정된 제4 처리군은 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 관심대상의 농약인 진드기 살충제 AI4(프로파르자이트계)를 사용하였다. 하기 표에 제시된 결과를 참조한다:
[표 9]
결과로부터, 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와, 이 경우에 관심대상의 농약인 프로파르자이트계 진드기 살충제를 결합하여 적용하면, 특히 적용 후 1일째 및 2일째(DFA)에, 테트라니쿠스 우르티카에 진드기를 제거하는데 있어서의 유효성이 현저하게 증가하고, 3일째, 4일째 및 7일째 후에 안정화하였음을 알 수 있었다.
c.6 실시예 6: 4회 반복하고 4개의 처리군을 사용하여, 진드기 방제, 특히 테트라니쿠스 우르티카에의 방제를 측정하기 위해, 브라질 상파울루주 Jaboticabal 소재의 유네스프에 의해 실험실 시험을 수행하였다. 제1 처리군(처리군 1)은 전혀 처리하지 않은 식물의 샘플이다(참고예). 제2 처리군(처리군 2)은 폴시스테인 단독으로 처리된 샘플이며, 제3 처리군(처리군 3)은 관심대상의 농약인 진드기 살충제 AI5 만으로 처리된 식물 샘플이며, 실험실 조건 하에서 적용된 제4 처리군(처리군 4)은 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 관심대상의 농약인 진드기 살충제 AI5(아바멕틴계)의 블렌드를 사용하였다. 하기 표에 제시된 결과를 참조한다.
[표 10]
결과로부터, 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와, 이 경우에 관심대상의 농약인 아바멕틴계 진드기 살충제를 결합하여 적용하면, 특히 적용 후 1일째 및 2일째(DFA)에, 테트라니쿠스 우르티카에 진드기를 제거하는데 있어서의 유효성이 현저하게 증가하고, 3일째, 4일째 및 7일째 후에 훨씬 더 효과적임을 알 수 있었다.
본 발명의 상세한 설명에서 서술된 본 발명을 실현하기 위한 형태들 사이의 선택, 예를 들어 고체 블렌드(Bs) 또는 액체 블렌드(B1)는 단지 예로서 제공된다. 변경들, 수정들 및 변형들은 본 특허 출원의 청구항에서 드러난 목적으로부터 벗어남이 없이, 첨부된 청구범위에 의해 배타적으로 정의되는, 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 관심대상의 농약의 블렌드를 달성하는 임의의 다른 형태로 당업자에 의해 수행될 수 있다.
보완적으로, 모든 수치 또는 간격은 문맥상 명백하게 달리 지시하지 않는 한, 정수, 및 이들 범위 및 범위 내의 값 또는 정수의 분수를 포함한다. 따라서, 예를 들어, 90 내지 100%의 범위에 대한 언급은 91%, 92%, 93%, 94%, 95%, 96%, 97% 등 뿐만 아니라, 91.1%, 91.2%, 91.3%, 91.4%, 91.5% 등, 92.1%, 92.2%, 92.3%, 92.4%, 92.5% 등도 포함한다. 90 내지 100%의 범위에 대한 언급은 92.2% 내지 97.5%, 91.5 내지 94.5 등을 포함한다. 0.1% 내지 15%와 1% 내지 10% 사이의 중첩 범위와 같은 일련의 범위에 대한 언급은 0.1% 내지 1%, 0.1% 내지 10%, 1% 내지 15%, 및 10% 내지 15%의 범위와 같이 다양하다.
상세한 설명과 예시에 따르면, 현재 청구된 "관심대상의 식물의 농작물에서 관찰된 정량적, 정성적 및 시간 관련 결과-증강 작용을 가져오는 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 관심대상의 농약의 블렌드"는 산업재산권법에 따른 발명 특허에 관한 기준에 적합하다. 따라서, 상기 내용에 기초하여, 특허 허여를 받을 만하다.
Claims (14)
- 식 B = (X) + (Y)를 특징으로 하는, 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제(folcysteine-based biostimulant)와 관심대상의 농약의 블렌드(여기서,
- B = 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 관심대상의 농약의 블렌드;
- X = 0.50 내지 2,000 g ai/ha 범위의 농도의 활성성분 폴시스테인을 기제로 하는 생물 자극제, 및
- Y = 하나 이상의 관심대상의 농약). - 제1항에 있어서, 상기 블렌드는 식 Bs = ((X + Y + Z1 + Z2) + Z3)로 정의되는 고체 블렌드(Bs)인 것을 특징으로 하는, 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 관심대상의 농약의 블렌드(여기서,
- Bs = 고체 블렌드;
- X = 농도가 0.50 내지 2,000 g ai/ha 범위인, 활성성분 폴시스테인을 기제로 하는 생물 자극제;
- Y = 하나 이상의 관심대상의 농약;
- Z1 = 예를 들어, 산화철, 산화티타늄 및 프러시안 블루와 같은 무기 안료, 및 알리자린 염료, 아조 염료 및 금속 프탈로시아닌 염료와 같은 유기 염료이지만 이에 한정되지 않는 염료;
- Z2 = 선별 영양소(screening nutrient), 예를 들어 철, 망간, 붕소, 구리, 코발트, 몰리브덴 및 아연 염;
- Z3 = 예를 들어, 카르복시메틸셀룰로오스, 분말, 과립 또는 라텍스와 같은 다양한 형태의 천연 및 합성 중합체, 아라비아 고무, 폴리 비닐 알코올 및 폴리비닐 아세테이트, 세팔린 및 레시틴과 같은 인지질, 및 합성 인지질이지만 이에 한정되지 않는 접착성 코팅). - 제2항에 있어서, 상기 고체 블렌드(Bs)는 활성 화합물이 함침된 가용성 분말, 과립, 펠릿, 유제(emulsifiable concentrate)의 형태로 제시되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 관심대상의 농약의 블렌드.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 블렌드는 식 Bl = (((W1) + (W2) + (W3) + (W4)) + ((X) + (Y)))로 정의되는 액체 블렌드(Bl)인 것을 특징으로 하는, 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 관심대상의 농약의 블렌드(여기서,
- Bl = 액체 블렌드
- X = 농도가 0.50 내지 2,000 g ai/ha 범위인, 활성성분 폴시스테인을 기제로 하는 생물 자극제;
- Y = 관심대상의 농약;
- W1 = 안정제;
- W2 = 희석제, 예를 들어 수불혼화성 비극성 용매(W21) 또는 비양성자성 수혼화성 극성 유기 용매(W22);
- W3 = 보조제, 예를 들어 계면활성제(유화제), 작물 오일, 비료, 분산제, 상용화제, 발포제, 소포제, 교정제(corrective) 및 분무 염료(염료);
- W4 = 무기 안료 및 염료, 예를 들어 산화철, 산화티탄 및 프러시안 블루, 및 유기 염료, 예를 들어 알리자린 염료, 아조 염료 및 금속 프탈로시아닌 염료, 및 선별 영양소, 예를 들어 철, 망간, 붕소, 구리, 코발트, 몰리브덴 및 아연 염) - 제4항에 있어서, 상기 비극성 용매(W21)는 치환 또는 비치환된 지방족 또는 방향족 탄화수소 및 알킬 에스테르 - 카놀라(B.napus), 아마인, 사프란(Carthamus tinctorius L.), 대두 및 해바라기 오일의 메틸, 에틸 및 부틸 에스테르를 포함하지만 이에 한정되지 않음 -, 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 관심대상의 농약의 블렌드.
- 제5항에 있어서, 상기 메틸 에스테르는 스테판 컴퍼니(Stepan Company, 미국 일리노이주 노스필드 22 W. 프론티지 로드 소재)에 의해 제조된 제제 2416-21인 것을 특징으로 하는, 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 관심대상의 농약의 블렌드.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 비양성자성 수혼화성 극성 용매(W22)는 알킬 락테이트, 아이소프로필 락테이트, 알킬 카르보네이트, 폴리에틸렌글리콜, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜 알킬 에스테르, 폴리프로필렌 글리콜 및 폴리프로필렌 알킬 에스테르, 또는 이들의 혼합물인 것을 특징으로 하는, 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 관심대상의 농약의 블렌드.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 고체 블렌드(Bs)는 액체 성분, 용액, 현탁액 또는 에멀젼의 형태로 제시되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 관심대상의 농약의 블렌드.
- 제1항, 제2항 및 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 관심대상의 농약 성분(Y)은 하나 이상의 제초제(Y1)인 것을 특징으로 하는, 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 관심대상의 농약의 블렌드.
- 제9항에 있어서, 상기 제초제(Y1)는 하나 이상의 하기 그룹의 활성성분으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 관심대상의 농약의 블렌드: (2,4-D), (2,4-D + 피클로람), (2,4-DB), (아세토클로르), (4-인돌-3-부티르산 + 지베렐산 + 키네틴), (지베렐산), (지베렐산 + 벤질아데닌), (아시플루오르펜 나트륨), (아시플루오르펜 나트륨 + 벤타존), (아클로니펜), (알라클로르), (알라클로르 + 아트라진), (알라클로르 + 트라이플루랄린), (알록시딤), (아메트린), (아메트린 + 클로마존), (아메트린 + 디우론), (아메트린 + 디우론 + MCPA), (아메트린 + 플루미옥사진), (아메트린 + 시마진), (아메트린 + 트라이플록시설푸론 나트륨), (아미카르바존), (아미카르바존 + 클로마존), (아미카르바존 + 플라자설푸론), (아미카르바존 + 헥사지논 + 디우론), (아미카르바존 + 테부티우론), (아미노피랄리드), (아미노피랄리드 + 2,4-D), (아미노피랄리드 + 플루록시피르 메틸), (아미노설푸론), (아미트라즈), (아미트롤), (나프탈산 무수물), (아설람), (아트라진), (아트라진 + 글리포세이트), (아트라진 + 니코설푸론), (아트라진 + S-메톨라클로르), (아트라진 + 시마진), (아자페니딘), (아짐설푸론), (베플루부타미드), (베네핀), (벤설푸론), (벤설라이드), (벤타존), (벤타존 + 이마자목스), (벤타존 + 파라쿼트), (벤즈아미드), (피리미디닐 벤조에이트), (벤조페납), (벤조푸란), (비스피리박 나트륨), (브로마실), (브로마실 + 디우론), (메틸 브로마이드), (브로목시닐), (부크트릴), (부타클로르), (부타페나실), (부틸레이트), (부트록시딤), (카르베타미드), (카르펜트라존-에틸), (카르페트라존-에틸 + 클로마존), (사이할로포프-부틸), (시아나진), (사이클로에이트), (사이클로설파무론), (사이클록시딤), (신메틸린), (시노설푸론), (클레토딤), (클레토딤 + 페녹사프로프-p-에틸), (클레토딤 + 할록시포프-메틸), (클레토딤 + 퀴잘로포프-p-에틸), (클로디나포프-프로파르길), (클로마존), (클로피랄리드), (클로란설람-메틸), (메피쿼트 클로라이드), (클로리무론-에틸), (클로르톨루론), (클로르설푸론), (다조메트), (데칸올), (DCPA), (데스메디팜), (데스메트린), (데브리놀), (디캄바), (디클로베닐), (디클로르프로프), (디클로포프), (디클로설람), (디펜조쿼트), (디플루페니칸), (디플루펜조피르), (디메푸론), (디메테나미드), (디노테르브), (디쿼트), (디티오피르), (디우론), (디우론 + 글리포세이트), (디우론 + 헥사지논), (디우론 + MSMA), (디우론 + 파라쿼트), (디우론 + 설펜트라존), (디우론 + 티디아주론), (디우론 + 테부티우론), (DSMA), (엔도탈), (EPTC), (에스프로카브), (에탈플루랄린), (에타메트설푸론), (에테폰), (에테폰 + 사이클라닐라이드), (에테폰 + 글루포시네이트 암모늄염), (에토푸메세이트), (에톡시설푸론), (펜메디팜), (페녹사프로프-p-에틸), (펜트라자마이드), (플라자설푸론), (플로라설람), (플루아지포프-p-부틸), (플루아지포프-p-부틸 + 포메사펜), (플루카르바존 나트륨), (플루페나세트), (플루펜피르-에틸), (플루메트랄린), (플루메트설람), (플루미클로락-펜틸), (플루미옥사진), (플루오메투론), (플루오로글리코펜), (플루피르설푸론-메틸 나트륨), (플루로클로리돈), (플루리돈), (플루록시피르-메틸), (플루록시피르-메틸 + 피클로람), (플루록시피르-메틸 + 트라이클로피르-부토틸), (플루타르몬), (플루티아세트-메틸), (포메사펜), (포람설푸론), (포람설푸론 + 요오도설푸론-메틸), (포사민), (글리포세이트), (글리포세이트 + 2,4-D), (글리포세이트 + 카르펜트라존-에틸), (글리포세이트 + 시마진), (글루포시네이트-암모늄염), (할로설푸론-메틸), (할록시포프-p-메틸), (헥사지논), (헥사지논 + 설포메투론-메틸), (말레산 하이드라지드), (이마자메타벤즈), (이마자목스), (이마자픽), (이마자픽 + 이마자피르), (이마자픽 + 이마제타피르), (이마자피르), (이마자퀸), (이마자퀸 + 글리포세이트), (이마자퀸 + 이마제타피르 + 펜디메탈린), (이마제타피르), (이마제타피르 + 플루미옥사진), (이마제타피르 + 글리포세이트), (인다지플람), (인다지플람 + 아이속사플루톨), (인다지플람 + 메트리부진), (요오도설푸론-메틸), (아이소프로투론), (아이속사벤), (아이속사플루톨), (아이속사졸), (아이속사졸리디논), (락토펜), (리누론), (메코프로프), (MCPA), (MCPB), (메페나세트), (메소설푸론), (메소트리온), (메타미트론), (메타자클로르), (메탐), (메틸사이클로프로펜), (메틸벤주론), (메톨라클로르), (메톨라클로르 + 글리포세이트), (메톡수론), (메트리부진), (메트설푸론-메틸), (몰리네이트), (모노리누론), (MSMA), (나프로파마이드), (나프탈람), (니코설푸론), (노르플루라존), (아이옥시닐 옥타노에이트), (오리잘린), (오르토설파무론), (옥사디아존), (옥사디아길), (옥시플루오르펜), (파클로부트라졸), (파라쿼트), (페불레이트), (펜디메탈린), (페녹스설람), (피클로람), (피콜리나펜), (피라플루펜-에틸), (피라졸리네이트), (피라조설푸론-에틸), (피라졸), (피라존), (피라족시펜), (피리벤족심), (피리티오박-나트륨), (피록스설람), (프레틸라클로르), (프리미설푸론), (프로디아민), (프로폭시딤), (프로헥사디온), (프로메톤), (프로메트린), (프로나미드), (프로파클로르), (프로파닐), (프로파닐 + 트라이클로피르-부토틸), (프로파퀴자포프), (프로파진), (프로폭시카르바존), (프로피소클로르), (프로설포카브), (프로설푸론), (피라존), (퀸클로락), (퀴잘로포프-p-에틸), (퀴잘로포프-p-테푸릴), (림설푸론), (S-메톨라클로르), (S-메톨라클로르 + 글리포세이트), (사플루페나실), (세톡시딤), (시두론), (시마진), (시메트린), (설코트리온), (설펜트라존), (설펜트라존 + 테부티우론), (설포메투론-메틸), (설포설푸론), (테르붐탄), (테부티우론), (테부티우론 + 플라자설푸론), (템보트리온), (테프랄록시딤), (테르바실), (테르부틸라진), (테닐클로르), (티디아주론), (티아조피르), (티펜설푸론), (티오벤카브), (트랄콕시딤), (트리알레이트), (트리아설푸론), (트리베누론), (트라이클로피르-부토틸), (트라이클로피르-부토틸 + 피클로람), (트라이에타진), (트라이플록시설푸론-나트륨), (트라이플루랄린), (트라이플루설푸론), (트리넥사팍-에틸), (베르놀레이트).
- 제1항, 제2항 및 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 관심대상의 농약 성분(Y)은 하나 이상의 살진균제(Y2)인 것을 특징으로 하는, 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 관심대상의 농약의 블렌드.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 살진균제(Y2)는 하나 이상의 하기 활성성분으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 관심대상의 농약의 블렌드: (2-페닐페놀), (8-하이드록시-퀴놀린 설페이트), (아세트산구리), (펜틴 아세테이트), (아시벤졸라-S-메틸), (벤조하이드록삼산), (데하이드로아세트산), (알릴 알코올), (알디모르프), (암프로필포스), (아닐라진), (아자코나졸), (아지드화칼륨), (아지드화나트륨), (아지티람), (아족시스트로빈), (아족시스트로빈 + 벤조빈디플루피르), (아족시스트로빈 + 사이프로코나졸), (아족시스트로빈 + 디페노코나졸), (아족시스트로빈 + 플루트라이아폴), (아족시스트로빈 + 만코젭), (아족시스트로빈 + 테부코나졸), (아족시스트로빈 + 테트라코나졸), (아우레오풍긴), (바실러스 푸밀러스(Bacillus pumilus)), (바실러스 서브틸리스(Bacillus subtillis)), (베날락실), (베날락실 + 클로로탈로닐), (베날락실 + 만코젭), (베노다닐), (베노밀), (벤퀴녹스), (벤탈루론), (아이소프로필 벤티아발리카브), (아이소프로필 벤티아발리카브 + 클로로탈로닐), (아이소프로필 벤티아발리카브 + 플루아지남), (벤자마크릴), (벤자모르프), (벤조빈디플루피르), (베톡사진), (중탄산칼륨), (비나파크릴), (바이페닐), (비터타놀), (비티오놀), (빅사펜), (블라스티시딘-S), (보스칼리드), (보스칼리드 + 크레속심-메틸), (보스칼리드 + 디목시스트로빈), (보스칼리드 + 피라클로스트로빈), (브롬화메틸), (브로무코나졸), (부피리메이트), (부티오베이트), (부틸아민), (카르바모르프), (카프로파미드), (카르본), (캡탄), (카르벤다짐), (카르벤다짐 + 크레속심 메틸 + 테부코나졸), (카르벤다짐 + 테부코나졸), (카르벤다짐 + 티람), (탄산구리), (카르복신), (카르복신 + 티람), (카스가마이신), (카스가마이신 + 옥시염화구리), (시아조파미드), (사이클라푸라미드), (사이클로헥사미드), (사이플루페나미드), (사이목사닐), (사이목사닐 + 클로로탈로닐), (사이목사닐 + 파목사돈), (사이목사닐 + 만코젭), (사이펜다졸), (사이프로코나졸), (사이프로코나졸 + 디페노코나졸), (사이프로코나졸 + 프로피코나졸), (사이프로푸람), (사이프로디닐), (클림바졸), (클로벤티아존), (클로벤티아존 클로라이드), (프로파모카브 하이드로클로라이드), (프로파모카브 하이드로클로라이드 + 클로로탈로닐), (프로파모카브 하이드로클로라이드 + 페나미돈), (프로파모카브 하이드로클로라이드 + 플루오피콜라이드), (클로로페나졸), (클로로니포르메탄), (클로로넵), (클로로닐), (클로로피크린), (클로로탈로닐), (클로로퀴녹시), (클로로탈로닐 + 디메토모르프), (클로로탈로닐 + 메탈락실-M), (클로로탈로닐 + 옥시염화구리), (클로로탈로닐 + 테부코나졸), (클로로탈로닐 + 티오파네이트 메틸), (클로트리마졸), (클로졸리네이트), (크레졸), (크레속심-메틸), (크레속심 메틸 + 에폭시코나졸), (크레속심 메틸 + 테부코나졸), (크롬산구리 및 크롬산아연), (쿠프라넵), (쿠프로밤), (다조메트), (DBCP), (데바카브), (데카펜틴), (디클로시메트), (디클로플루아니드), (디클로메진), (디클론), (디클로란), (디클로로펜), (디클로졸린), (디클로부트라졸), (디에토펜카브), (디페닐아민), (디페노코나졸), (디페노코나졸 + 플루디옥소닐), (디플루메토림), (디메티리몰), (디메토모르프), (디목시스트로빈), (디노부톤), (디니코나졸), (디노캡), (디노코톰), (디노펜톰), (디노설폰), (디노테르브), (디피리티온), (디설피람), (디탈림포스), (디티아논), (에디펜포스), (황), (에폭시코나졸), (에폭시코나졸 + 크레속심 메틸), (에폭시코나졸 + 피라클로스트로빈), (에폭시코나졸 + 플룩사피록사드 + 피라클로스트로빈), (에폭시코나졸 + 티오파네이트 메틸), (스피록사민), (스트렙토마이신), (에타코나졸), (에타복삼), (에템), (에트리다이아졸), (에티리몰), (에톡시퀸), (티트리(Melaleuca alternifolia) 추출물), (왕호장근(Reynoutria sachalinensis) 추출물), (파목사돈), (파목사돈 + 만코젭), (페나미돈), (페나미노설프), (페나파닐), (페나리몰), (펜부코나졸), (펜푸람), (펜헥사미드), (페니트로판), (페녹사닐), (펜피크로닐), (펜프로피딤), (펜프로피모르프), (펜틴), (퍼밤), (페림존), (플루아지남), (플루아지남 + 티오파네이트-메틸), (플루다이옥소닐), (플루다이옥소닐 + 메탈락실-M), (플루다이옥소닐 + 메탈락실-M + 아족시스트로빈), (플루인다피르), (플루메토버), (플루모르프), (플루오피콜라이드), (플루오로이미드), (플루오트리마졸), (플루옥사스트로빈), (플루옥사스트로빈 + 클로로탈로닐), (플루옥사스트로빈 + 테부코나졸), (플루퀸코나졸), (플루실라졸), (플루설파미드), (플루톨라닐), (플루트리아폴), (플루트리아폴 + 카르벤다짐), (플루트리아폴 + 티오파네이트-메틸), (플룩사피록사드), (플룩사피록사드 + 피라클로스트로빈), (폴페트), (포스디펜), (포세틸), (인산제이철), (포름알데히드), (프탈라이드), (푸베리다졸), (푸랄락실), (푸라메트피르), (푸르카르바닐), (푸르코나졸), (푸르코나졸-시스), (푸르메사이클록스), (푸로파네이트), (글리오딘), (그리세오풀빈), (구아자틴), (할라크리네이트), (헥실티오포스), (수산화구리), (하이멕사졸), (이미녹타딘), (이프로벤포스), (이프로발리카브), (아이소피라잠), (아이소프로티올란), (아이소발레디온), (헥사코나졸), (이마잘릴), (이미벤코나졸), (인피르플룩삼), (이프코나졸), (이프코나졸 + 티람), (이프로디온), (이프로발리카브 + 프로피넵), (메틸 아이소티오시아네이트), (만코젭), (만코젭 + 디메토모르프), (만코젭 + 메탈락실-M), (만코젭 + 옥시염화구리), (만코젭 + 티오파네이트-메틸), (만코젭 + 족사미드), (만디프로파미드), (만디프로파미드 + 클로로탈로닐), (마넵), (메베닐), (메카르빈지드), (메파니피림), (메탈락실), (메탈락실-M), (메탈락실-M + 티아벤다졸 + 플루다이옥소닐), (메탈락실-M + 티아벤다졸 + 플루다이옥소닐 + 티아메톡삼), (메탐소듐), (메트코나졸), (메티람), (메티람 + 피라클로스트로빈), (메토미노스트로빈), (메토미노스트로빈 + 테부코나졸), (메트설포박스), (메프로닐), (메탐), (메타족솔론), (메타설포카브), (메트푸록삼), (메트라페논), (마이클로부타닐), (밀베멕틴), (밀넵), (마이클로졸린), (나밤), (나프텐산구리), (나프텐산아연), (나타마이신), (니코비펜), (니트로스티렌), (니트로탈 아이소프로필), (누아리몰), (옥틸리논), (오푸레이스), (오리사스트로빈), (소듐 오르토페닐 페놀), (옥사딕실), (옥시카르복신), (옥시염화구리), (산화제일구리), (산화트라이부틸주석), (옥스포코나졸), (페푸라조에이트), (펜사이쿠론), (펜코나졸), (펜플루펜), (펜타클로로페놀), (나트륨 펜타클로로페놀), (펜티오피라드), (피콕시스트로빈), (피콕시스트로빈 + 벤조빈디플루피르), (피콕시스트로빈 + 사이프로코나졸), (피콕시스트로빈 + 테부코나졸), (피콕시스트로빈 + 테부코나졸 + 만코젭), (피라카르볼리드), (피라클로스트로빈), (피라클로스트로빈 + 티오파네이트-메틸), (피라클로스트로빈 + 티오파네이트-메틸 + 피프로닐), (피라조포스), (피리디니트릴), (피리페녹스), (피리메타닐), (피리메타닐 + 이프로디온), (다이에틸 피로카보네이트), (피로퀼론), (피록시클로르), (피록시푸르), (폴리카르바메이트), (폴리옥신), (폴리옥소림), (바륨 폴리설페이트), (칼륨 폴리설파이드), (나트륨 폴리설파이드), (프로베나졸), (프로사이미돈), (프로클로라즈), (프로피넵), (프로피코나졸), (프로피코나졸 + 디페노코나졸), (프로피코나졸 + 테부코나졸), (프로티오카브), (프로티오코나졸), (프로퀴나지드), (퀴나세톨), (퀴나자미드), (퀸코나졸), (퀴노메티오네이트), (퀴녹시펜), (퀸토젠), (라벤자졸), (살리실아닐리드), (세닥산), (실티오팜), (시메코나졸), (황산구리), (설트로펜), (테부코나졸), (테클로프탈람), (테코람), (테퀴나젠), (테트라코나졸), (티아벤다졸), (티아디플루오르), (티아디닐), (티플루자미드), (티시오펜), (티오시안산칼륨), (티오클로르펜핌), (티오파네이트-메틸), (티오퀴녹스), (티옥시미드), (티람), (톨클로포스-메틸), (톨리플루아니드), (트라이아디메폰), (트라이아디메놀), (트라이아디메놀 + 디설포톤), (트라이아디메놀 + 테부코나졸), (트라이아미포스), (트라이아리몰), (트라이아즈부틸), (트라이아족사이드), (트라이사이클라졸), (트리코데르마 아스페렐룸(Trichoderma asperellum)), (트리코데르마 하지아눔(Trichoderma harzianum)), (트라이클라마이드), (트라이데모르프), (트리포린), (트라이플록시스트로빈), (트라이플록시스트로빈 + 사이프로코나졸), (트라이플록시스트로빈 + 프로피코나졸), (트라이플록시스트로빈 + 프로티오코나졸), (트라이플록시스트로빈 + 테부코나졸), (트라이플루미졸), (트라이티코나졸), (유니코나졸), (유니코나졸-P), (발리다마이신), (빈클로졸린), (자릴아미드), (지넵), (지람), (족사미드), (족사미드 + 사이목사닐).
- 제1항, 제2항 및 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 관심대상의 농약 성분(Y)은 하나 이상의 살충제(Y3)인 것을 특징으로 하는, 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 관심대상의 농약의 블렌드.
- 제13항에 있어서, 상기 살충제(Y3)는 하나 이상의 하기 활성성분으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 폴시스테인계 생물 자극제와 관심대상의 농약의 블렌드: (1,4-다이메톡시벤젠), (4,8-다이메틸데칸알), (5,9-다이메틸펜타데칸), (아바멕틴), (네오세이울루스 칼리포르니쿠스(Neoseiulus californicus) 진드기), (아세페이트), (아세퀴노실), (아세타미프리드), (아세타미프리드 + 알파-사이퍼메트린), (아세타미프리드 + 비펜트린), (아세타미프리드 + 에토펜프록스), (아세타미프리드 + 펜프로파트린), (아세타미프리드 + 피리프록시펜), [(E,Z,Z)-3,8,11-테트라데카트라이에닐 아세테이트], (Z-7-도데세닐 아세테이트), ((E,Z)-4,7-트라이데카다이에닐 아세테이트), ((Z,E)-9,12-테트라데카다이에닐 아세테이트), ((Z)-9-테트라데세닐 아세테이트 + (Z)-9-도데세닐 아세테이트), ((Z)-8-도데세닐 아세테이트 + (E)-8-도데세닐 아세테이트), ((E,Z)-3,5-도데카다이에닐 아세테이트 + (Z)-9-헥사데세닐 아세테이트), ((E,Z)-7,9-도데카다이에닐 아세테이트), ((E,Z)-3,8-테트라데카다이에닐 아세테이트 + (E,Z,Z)-3,8,11-테트라데카트라이에닐 아세테이트), ((E)-8-도데세닐 아세테이트 + (Z)-8-도데세닐 아세테이트), ((E)-8-도데세닐 아세테이트 + (Z)-8-도데세닐 아세테이트 + Z-8-도데세놀 + (E,Z)-5-도데카다이에닐 아세테이트), (아크리나트린), (알라니카브), (라우릴 알코올), (알디카브), (알파-사이퍼메트린), (알파-사이퍼메트린 + 테플루벤주론), (알레트린), (아미트라즈), (아자디라크틴), (아자메티포스), (아진포스-에틸), (아진포스-메틸), (아조사이클로틴), (바실러스 스패리쿠스(Bacillus sphaericus)), (바실러스 투린지엔시스(Bacillus thuringiensis)), (바큘로바이러스 안티카르시아(Baculovirus anticarsia)), (베아우베리아 바시아나(Beauveria bassiana)), (벤디오카브), (벤푸라카브), (벤설탑), (에마멕틴 벤조에이트), (벤족시메이트), (베타-사이플루트린), (베타-사이플루트린 + 이미다클로프리드), (베타-사이플루트린 + 트라이플루무론), (베타-사이퍼메트린), (비페나제이트), (비펜트린), (비펜트린 + 카보설판), (비펜트린 + 이미다클로프리드), (바이오알레트린), (비스트라이플루론), (보락스), (바이오레스메트린), (브롬화메틸), (부프로페진), (부토카르복심), (부톡시카르복심), (카데트린), (카두사포스), (카르바릴), (카보푸란), (카보설판), (사이할로트린), (시아나이드), (시아노포스), (시안트라닐리프롤), (사이에노피라펜), (사이페노트린), (사이플루메토펜), (사이플루트린), (사이헥사틴), (사이클로프로트린), (시아노메티오네이트), (사이퍼메트린), (사이퍼메트린 + 프로페노포스), (사이퍼메트린 + 티아메톡삼), (사이로마진), (클로펜테진), (클로르단), (클로란트라닐리프롤), (클로란트라닐리프롤 + 아바멕틴), (클로르페나피르), (클로르플루아주론), (아비글리신 하이드로클로라이드), (칼탑 하이드로클로라이드), (포르메타네이트 하이드로클로라이드), (클로르탈-다이메틸), (클로르에톡시포스), (클로르펜빈포스), (클로르메포스), (클로로피크린), (클로르피리포스), (클로르피리포스 메틸), (클로티아니딘), (코들루어(codlelure)), (코테시아 플라비페스(Cotesia flavipes)), (쿠마포스), (크리올라이트), (크로마페노자이드), (BT GMO 품종 - Cry1Ab, Cry1Ac, Cry1Fa, Cry2Ab, mCry3A, Cry3Ab, Cry3Bb 및 Cry34/35Ab1), (델타메트린), (데모톤-S-메틸), (디노테푸란), (디아펜티우론), (다이아지논), (디코폴), (디코폴 + 테트라디폰), (디클로르보스/DDVP), (디크로토포스), (디에톨레이트), (디플루벤주론), (다이메틸빈포스), (디메토에이트), (다이설포톤), (다이티아논), (DNOC), (에클로니아 막시마(Ecklonia maxima)), (엠펜드린), (엔도설판), (에스펜발레레이트), (에스펜발레레이트 + 페니트로티온), (스피네토람), (스피노사드), (스피로디클로펜), (스피로메시펜), (스피로테트라마트), (에티오펜카브), (에티온), (에티프롤), (에토펜프록스), (에토프로포스), (에톡사졸), (에트리다이아졸), (유제놀-메틸), (유제놀-메틸 + 스피노사드), (소포라 플라베센스(Sophora flavescens) 추출물), (팜푸르), (페나미포스), (페나자퀸), (페니트로티온), (페노뷰카브), (페노트린), (페녹시카브), (펜피록시메이트), (펜프로파트린), (펜토에이트), (펜티온), (펜발레레이트), (피프로닐), (피프로닐 + 알파사이퍼메트린), (플로니카미드), (플루아크리피림), (플루벤디아미드), (플루사이클록수론), (플루시트리네이트), (플루페녹수론), (플루메트린), (플루발리네이트), (포레이트), (포르메타네이트), (포살론), (포스파미돈), (아인산알루미늄), (아인산칼슘), (아인산마그네슘), (아인산아연), (포스핀), (포스메트), (포스티아제이트), (폭심), (푸라티오카브), (감마-사이할로트린), (감마-사이할로트린 + 말라티온), (그란들루어(grandlure)), (그란들루어 + 말라티온), (고시플루어(gossyplure)), (할펜프록스), (할로페노자이드), (헵테노포스), (헥사플루무론), (펜틴 하이드록사이드), (헥시티아족스), (하이드라메틸논), (하이드로펜), (이미시아포스), (이미다클로프리드), (이미다클로프리드 + 플루트리아폴), (이미다클로프리드 + 티오디카브), (이미다클로프리드 + 트라이아딤), (이미프로트린), (인독사카브), (아이소펜포스), (아이소프로카브), (아이소프로필 살리실레이트), (아이속사티온), (람다-사이할로트린), (람다-사이할로트린 + 클로란트라닐리프롤), (람다-사이할로트린 + 티아메톡삼), (루페누론), (루페누론 + 프로페노포스), (말라티온), (메카르밤), (메타플루미존), (메타미도포스), (메타리지움 아니소플리애(Metarhizium anisopliae)), (메티다티온), (메티오카브), (메토밀), (메토밀 + 메탄올), (메토밀 + 노발루론), (메토프렌), (메톡시페노자이드), (메톨카브), (메톡시클로르), (메빈포스), (밀베멕틴), (모노크로토포스), (날레드), (니코틴), (니텐피람), (노발루론), (노비플루무론), (오메토에이트), (옥사밀), (옥시데메톤-메틸), (펜부타틴 옥사이드), (파에실로마이세스 릴라시누스(Paecilomyces lilacinus)), (파라티온), (파라티온-메틸), (퍼메트린), (피메트로진), (피라클로포스), (피레트린), (피리다벤), (피리달릴), (피리다펜티온), (피리미카브), (피리미디펜), (피리미포스-메틸), (피리프록시펜), (프랄레트린), (프로페노포스), (프로파자이트), (프로페탐포스), (프로폭서), (프로티오포스), (퀴날포스), (퀴노프렌), (레스메트린), (린코폴), (로테논), (S-사이클로펜테닐), (세리코닌), (실라플루오펜), (소르디딘), (스테이네르네마 푸에르토리센세(Steinernema puertoricense)), (설플루라미드), (설푸릴 플루오라이드), (설포텝), (타르타르 에메틱(tartar emetic)), (테부페노자이드), (테부펜피라드), (테부피린포스), (테플루벤주론), (테플루트린), (테포시아 칸디다(Tefosia candida)), (테메포스), (터부포스), (규조토), (세타-사이퍼메트린), (테트라클로르빈포스), (테트라디폰), (테트라메트린), (티아벤다졸), (티아클로프리드), (티아메톡삼), (티아메톡삼 + 사이퍼메트린), (티아메톡삼 + 사이프로코나졸), (티아메톡삼 + 클로란트라닐리프롤), (티아메톡삼 + 디페노코나졸 + 메탈락실-M), (티오사이클람), (티오디카브), (티오파녹스), (티오메톤), (티오설탑 나트륨), (톨펜피라드), (트랄로메트린), (트라이아자메이트), (트리아조포스), (트리메들루어(trimedlure)), (트란스플루트린), (트리코그라마 갈로이(Trichogramma galloi)), (트라이클로르폰), (트라이플루무론), (트라이메타카브), (바미도티온), (VPN-㎐SNPV 바이러스), (자일릴카브), ((Z,Z,Z)-3,6,9-트라이코사트리엔), ((Z)-11-헥사데세날 + (Z)-9-헥사데세날), ((Z)-11-헥사데세날 및 (Z)-13-옥타데세날), (제타-사이퍼메트린), (제타-사이퍼메트린 + 비펜트린).
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MX2020002603A (es) | 2020-10-07 |
BR102017019120A2 (pt) | 2019-03-26 |
ZA202001421B (en) | 2024-02-28 |
UA125977C2 (uk) | 2022-07-20 |
EA202090911A1 (ru) | 2020-07-06 |
EP3679796A4 (en) | 2021-05-26 |
JP7365333B2 (ja) | 2023-10-19 |
AR126341A2 (es) | 2023-10-04 |
CN111436187A (zh) | 2020-07-21 |
CR20200153A (es) | 2020-08-22 |
CL2020000564A1 (es) | 2020-09-04 |
BR102017019120B1 (pt) | 2023-01-31 |
PH12020500447A1 (en) | 2021-01-25 |
CN111436187B (zh) | 2022-12-13 |
KR102646452B1 (ko) | 2024-03-12 |
JP2023025196A (ja) | 2023-02-21 |
EP4059348A1 (en) | 2022-09-21 |
AR113106A1 (es) | 2020-01-29 |
US20220279784A1 (en) | 2022-09-08 |
CN114568442A (zh) | 2022-06-03 |
WO2019046921A1 (pt) | 2019-03-14 |
CO2020003263A2 (es) | 2020-04-13 |
NI202000020A (es) | 2020-08-14 |
EP3679796A1 (en) | 2020-07-15 |
CA3075123A1 (en) | 2019-03-14 |
US20200337305A1 (en) | 2020-10-29 |
JP2020532577A (ja) | 2020-11-12 |
ECSP20021393A (es) | 2020-05-29 |
US11388900B2 (en) | 2022-07-19 |
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