KR20190023727A - Charging system for an electric car using power line communication - Google Patents

Charging system for an electric car using power line communication Download PDF

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KR20190023727A
KR20190023727A KR1020170109914A KR20170109914A KR20190023727A KR 20190023727 A KR20190023727 A KR 20190023727A KR 1020170109914 A KR1020170109914 A KR 1020170109914A KR 20170109914 A KR20170109914 A KR 20170109914A KR 20190023727 A KR20190023727 A KR 20190023727A
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charging
electric vehicle
plc
information
power line
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박준석
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국민대학교산학협력단
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/305Communication interfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/10Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
    • B60L53/11DC charging controlled by the charging station, e.g. mode 4
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/10Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
    • B60L53/14Conductive energy transfer
    • B60L53/16Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/90Vehicles comprising electric prime movers
    • B60Y2200/91Electric vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • Y02T90/121
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an electric vehicle charging system using power line communication, which comprises: a PLC tag module installed in a power socket connected to a socket plug of an electric vehicle; an electric vehicle including a charging controlling unit for collecting charging information through power line communication with the PLC tag module; and a controlling server authenticating charging of the electric vehicle by receiving unique information from the charging controlling unit or receiving unique information from the PLC tag module. The present invention can use a tag module in all sockets of the same transformer by installing one PLC tag module, thereby reducing tag installing costs. In addition, the present invention can directly transmit and receive charging information with an integrated controlling server by attaching a communicating module to a PLC tag, thereby providing a convenient and rapid charging process.

Description

전력선 통신을 이용한 전기차 충전 시스템{CHARGING SYSTEM FOR AN ELECTRIC CAR USING POWER LINE COMMUNICATION}TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to an electric vehicle charging system using power line communication,

본 발명은 전기차 충전 시스템에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는, 전기차의 충전 인증을 통한 전기차 충전 시스템에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electric vehicle charging system, and more particularly, to an electric vehicle charging system by charging authentication of an electric vehicle.

전기차는 엔진이 전기 모터로 대체되어 기존의 내연기관 차량과 달리 전기차 충전소나 충전 스테이션 등의 전기차를 충전하기 위한 시설 이외에도 가정이나 주차장 등에 설치된 전기 콘센트를 통해 자동차의 구동 에너지원을 손쉽게 공급받을 수 있다.Unlike conventional internal combustion engine vehicles, electric vehicles are replaced by electric motors. In addition to facilities for charging electric vehicles such as electric car charging stations and charging stations, electric vehicles installed in homes, .

이와 같은 특징으로 전기차는 전기 공급이 가능한 콘센트를 통해 장소와 시간의 제한 없이 전기차의 배터리 충전이 가능하다는 큰 장점이 있다. 그러나 가정이나 주차장 등에 설치된 콘센트를 통한 전기 충전은 RFID 태그 등의 인증을 통해서 충전하거나 인증 태그가 설치되지 않는 곳에서는 무단 충전이 되는 경우가 많다. With this feature, the electric car has a great advantage that it can charge the battery of the electric car without restriction of the place and time through the electric outlet that can supply electricity. However, electric charging through an outlet installed in a home or a parking lot is often charged through authentication of an RFID tag or unauthorized charging in a place where an authentication tag is not installed.

무단 충전을 방지하기 위하여 RFID 태그를 건물 주차장 등의 전원 콘센트에 설치하고 있으나, 건물 주차장의 모든 콘센트에 태그 설비를 일일이 설치하는 것은 충전 사업자와 건물 소유자에게 번거로운 일이 된다.To prevent unauthorized charging, the RFID tag is installed in a power outlet such as a building parking lot. However, it is troublesome for the charging company and the building owner to install the tag equipment in every outlet of the building parking lot.

따라서, 충전 사업자와 건물 소유자에게 충전 전기차를 일괄적으로 관리하고, 건물 주차장 등에서 손쉽게 차량 인증을 할 수 있는 시스템이 필요한 실정이다.Therefore, there is a need for a system capable of managing charged electric vehicles collectively to charging companies and building owners, and easily certifying vehicles in building parking lots.

대한민국 특허공보 제10-130006949호 (2013년01월18일 공개)Korean Patent Publication No. 10-130006949 (published on Jan. 18, 2013)

본 발명은 PLC 태그를 전원 콘센트에 설치하여 전기차의 충전 절차를 간편하고, 신속하게 하기 위함이다. The present invention is intended to simplify and speed up charging procedures of an electric vehicle by installing a PLC tag in a power outlet.

상기한 목적은 본 발명의 일 양태에 따른 전력선 통신을 이용한 전기차 충전 시스템에 있어서, 전기차의 콘센트 플러그와 연결되는 전원 콘센트에 설치되는 PLC 태그 모듈; 상기 PLC 태그 모듈과 전력선 통신을 통해 충전 정보를 수집하는 충전 제어부를 포함하는 전기차; 및 상기 충전 제어부로부터 고유 정보를 전송받거나, 상기 PLC 태그 모듈로부터 고유 정보를 전송받아 상기 전기차의 충전을 인증하는 관제 서버를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전력선 통신을 이용한 전기차 충전 시스템에 의하여 달성될 수 있다.According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electric vehicle charging system using power line communication according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprising: a PLC tag module installed in a power outlet connected to an outlet plug of an electric vehicle; An electric vehicle including a charge controller for collecting charge information through power line communication with the PLC tag module; And a control server for receiving unique information from the charge control unit or receiving unique information from the PLC tag module to authenticate charging of the electric vehicle. .

여기서, 상기 PLC 태그 모듈은 적어도 하나가 상기 전원 콘센트에 설치되면, 상기 전원 콘센트가 설치된 건물의 동일 변압기를 사용하는 모든 전원 콘센트가 전력선 통신을 할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다.Here, when at least one of the PLC tag modules is installed in the power outlet, all power outlets using the same transformer of the building in which the power outlet is installed can perform power line communication.

또한, 상기 충전 정보는 상기 PLC 태그가 설치된 위치 정보, 상기 전기차의 식별정보를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다.The charging information may include location information of the PLC tag and identification information of the electric vehicle.

본 발명은 하나의 PLC 태그 모듈의 설치로 동일 변압기의 모든 콘센트에서 태그 모듈을 이용할 수 있으므로 태그 설치비용이 절감된다.In the present invention, since a single PLC tag module is installed, the tag module can be used in all the outlets of the same transformer, so that the tag installation cost is reduced.

또한, PLC 태그에 통신 모듈을 부착하여 통합 관제서버와 충전 정보를 직접 송수신할 수 있으므로 충전 절차가 간편하고 신속해진다. In addition, since the communication module can be attached to the PLC tag, the charge information can be directly transmitted to and received from the integrated control server, so that the charging procedure becomes simple and quick.

도1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 전기차 충전 시스템의 대략적인 블록도; 및
도2는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 주차장의 콘센트에 하나의 PLC 태그가 설치되어 관제서버와 통신하는 모습을 대략적으로 나타낸 것이다.
1 is a schematic block diagram of an electric vehicle charging system according to an embodiment of the present invention; And
FIG. 2 is a view schematically showing how one PLC tag is installed in an outlet of a parking lot according to an embodiment of the present invention and communicates with a control server.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예를 상세히 설명한다. 다만, 설명의 간략화 및 명확화를 위해서 본 발명의 요지를 흐릴 수 있는 공지 기능 또는 구성에 대한 상세한 설명은 생략한다. Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, well-known functions or constructions that may obscure the subject matter of the present invention will be omitted for simplicity and clarity of description.

도1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 전기차 충전 시스템의 대략적인 블록도 이다.1 is a schematic block diagram of an electric vehicle charging system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도1을 참고하면, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 전기차 충전 시스템은 PLC 태그 모듈(100), 전기차(200) 및 관제 서버(300)를 포함한다.Referring to FIG. 1, an electric vehicle charging system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a PLC tag module 100, an electric vehicle 200, and a control server 300.

PLC(Power Line Communication, PLC) 태그 모듈(100)은 전기차(200) 충전이 가능한 건물 주차장 등에 설치된 콘센트에 설치되는 통신 모듈을 말한다. PLC 태그 모듈(100)은 충전 건물의 상용 220V 콘센트에 장착되거나 내부 매립형으로 설치될 수 있다. A PLC (Power Line Communication) tag module 100 is a communication module installed in an outlet installed in a building parking lot where the electric vehicle 200 can be charged. The PLC tag module 100 may be installed in a commercial 220V outlet of a charging building or in an internal buried type.

PLC 태그 모듈(100)은 전기차(200)에 전력선 통신을 통해 충전 관련 정보를 전송할 수 있다. 구체적으로, 전기차(200)의 플러그가 전원 콘센트에 연결되면 PLC 태그는 충전 장소에 관한 식별 정보를 전송할 수 있다. 본 발명의 실시예뿐만 아니라, 전원 콘센트에 RFID 태그 등이 부착되면 전력선 통신 외에도 다양한 유무선 통신방식으로 구현될 수 있음은 물론이다.The PLC tag module 100 can transmit charge related information to the electric vehicle 200 through power line communication. Specifically, when the plug of the electric vehicle 200 is connected to a power outlet, the PLC tag can transmit identification information about the charging place. In addition to the embodiments of the present invention, when an RFID tag or the like is attached to a power outlet, it can be realized by various wire / wireless communication methods other than power line communication.

PLC 태그에는 충전 공간의 위치, ID 등의 식별 정보가 포함되어 있으며, 전원 콘센트의 위치 정보뿐만 아니라 콘센트가 설치된 건물의 소유자 식별 코드나 콘센트를 통한 전기 사용에 따른 전기 요금이 부과되는 주소지 등에 관한 정보를 포함할 수 있다.The PLC tag includes identification information such as the location of the charging space and the ID, and includes not only the location information of the power outlet but also information such as the owner identification code of the building where the outlet is installed or the address where electricity charges are charged . ≪ / RTI >

PLC 태그 모듈(100)은 건물 등의 복수의 콘센트 중 하나의 콘센트에 최소 1개만 설치하더라도, 콘센트가 설치된 건물의 동일 변압기를 사용하는 모든 전원 콘센트가 전력선 통신을 할 수 있도록 건물의 통신 시스템을 확장한다.The PLC tag module 100 can be used to extend the communication system of the building so that all the power outlets using the same transformer of the outlet-installed building can perform power line communication even if only one of the plurality of outlets such as a building is installed in at least one outlet do.

도2는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 주차장의 전원 콘센트(110)에 하나의 PLC 태그 모듈(100)이 설치되어 관제 서버(300)와 통신하는 모습을 대략적으로 나타낸 것이다.2 schematically shows how one PLC tag module 100 is installed in a power outlet 110 of a parking lot according to an embodiment of the present invention and communicates with the control server 300. [

도2를 참조하면, 건물이나 노상의 주차장에 구비된 복수의 콘센트(110)와 그 중 하나의 콘센트(110)에 설치된 PLC 태그 모듈(100)의 모습을 볼 수 있다. 도2에 도시한 바와 같이, 주차장에 마련된 좌측의 콘센트(110)에 하나의 PLC 태그 모듈(100)을 설치하면, 동일 배선(L)에 연결된 나머지 콘센트(110)에서도 전력선 통신을 할 수 있음을 알 수 있다. Referring to FIG. 2, a plurality of outlets 110 provided in a building or a parking lot on a hearth and a PLC tag module 100 installed in one of the outlets 110 can be seen. 2, when one PLC tag module 100 is installed in the left outlet 110 provided in the parking lot, it is possible to perform power line communication even in the remaining outlet 110 connected to the same line L Able to know.

전기차(200) 사용자는 좌측의 콘센트(110)뿐만 아니라 동일 배선(L)에 연결된 우측의 콘센트(110)에 전기차(200)의 플러그를 연결하면, 해당 콘센트(110)에서도 전력선 통신이 가능하여 충전 인증절차를 통해 전기차(200) 충전을 수행할 수 있다. 이와 같이 충전 사업자는 최소규모의 배전공사를 통해서 전력선 통신이 가능한 충전 시스템을 구축할 수 있다.The user of the electric vehicle 200 can perform power line communication in the receptacle 110 by connecting the plug of the electric vehicle 200 to the receptacle 110 on the right side connected to the same wire L as well as the receptacle 110 on the left side, It is possible to charge the electric vehicle 200 through the authentication procedure. Thus, a charging company can build a charging system capable of power line communication through a minimum scale distribution work.

전기차(200)는 통신부와 충전 제어부를 포함하여 구성되며, 전원 콘센트(110)에 의해 전원을 공급받아 내부 배터리에 전기를 충전한다. The electric vehicle 200 includes a communication unit and a charge control unit. The electric power is supplied from the power outlet 110 to charge the internal battery.

통신부는 전원 콘센트(110)에 설치된 PLC 태그 모듈(100)로부터 전력선 통신을 통해 충전 정보를 수집한다. 여기서, 충전 정보는 PLC 태그 모듈(100)이 설치된 위치 정보, 전기차(200)의 식별정보 등을 포함하는 전기차(200)의 충전 수행을 위한 정보를 폭넓게 포함할 수 있다. 통신부의 통신 방식은 전력선 통신뿐만 아니라, 다양한 유무선 통신방식으로 구현될 수 있다.The communication unit collects charge information from the PLC tag module 100 installed in the power outlet 110 through power line communication. Here, the charging information may include information for performing charging of the electric vehicle 200 including positional information of the PLC tag module 100, identification information of the electric vehicle 200, and the like. The communication method of the communication unit can be implemented not only by power line communication but also by various wired / wireless communication methods.

충전 제어부는 충전 일자, 시간, 충전량, 차량 식별정보 등을 포함하는 충전 정보를 생성하고, 통신부를 통해 충전 정보를 전송할 수 있다. 또한, PLC 태그 모듈(100)을 통해 수집된 충전 정보를 통해 충전 승인 요청을 하고, 충전이 승인된 경우 전기차(200)의 배터리에 충전이 수행되도록 한다.The charge control unit may generate charge information including the charge date, time, charge amount, vehicle identification information, and the like, and may transmit the charge information through the communication unit. In addition, a charging approval request is made through the charging information collected through the PLC tag module 100, and when the charging is approved, the battery of the electric vehicle 200 is charged.

관제 서버(300)는 통신부로부터 충전 정보를 수신하고, 충전 정보를 미리 등록된 데이터와 비교하여, 충전 제공 서비스에 등록된 충전 위치 및 전기차(200)에 해당하는 경우에 충전을 승인한다. 관제 서버(300)는 전기차(200)의 통신부와 캔(CAN, Controller Area Network) 통신이나 전력선 통신을 통해 충전 정보를 송수신할 수 있다.The control server 300 receives the charging information from the communication unit, compares the charging information with the data registered in advance, approves the charging position registered in the charging providing service, and charging when it corresponds to the electric vehicle 200. [ The control server 300 can transmit and receive charge information through CAN (Controller Area Network) communication or power line communication with the communication unit of the electric vehicle 200.

또한, PLC 태그에 무선통신 모듈이 포함되는 경우에는 관제 서버(300)는 PLC 태그와 통신으로 충전 정보를 수신하고, 충전 인증 절차를 진행할 수 있다. PLC 태그 통신 모듈은 전기차(200)를 통하지 않고, 관제 서버(300)로 충전 공간의 위치, ID 식별정보를 직접 통신할 수 있다.In addition, when the wireless tag is included in the PLC tag, the control server 300 receives the charge information through communication with the PLC tag, and proceeds with the charge authentication procedure. The PLC tag communication module can directly communicate the location of the charging space and the ID identification information to the control server 300 without passing through the electric vehicle 200. [

관제 서버(300)가 PLC 태그 모듈(100)로부터 수신한 정보를 토대로 전기차(200)의 충전 인증을 승인하면 전기차(200)에 전력이 공급된다. PLC 태그 모듈(100)은 전기차(200)의 충전 제어부와 마찬가지로 충전을 제어할 수 있다. 전기차(200)의 충전이 인증되면 충전이 시작되어 배터리의 충전량을 측정하고, 관제 서버(300)와의 통신으로 전기차(200)의 충전이 수행된다. 관제 서버(300)와 PLC 태그 모듈(100)은 캔 통신이나 전력선 통신을 충전 정보를 송수신할 수 있다.When the control server 300 approves charging authentication of the electric vehicle 200 based on the information received from the PLC tag module 100, electric power is supplied to the electric vehicle 200. The PLC tag module 100 can control charging as well as the charging controller of the electric vehicle 200. When charging of the electric vehicle 200 is authenticated, charging is started to measure the charged amount of the battery, and charging of the electric vehicle 200 is performed by communication with the control server 300. The control server 300 and the PLC tag module 100 can transmit and receive charge information to the can communication or the power line communication.

이와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예에 따라 전원 콘센트에 하나의 PLC 태그 모듈(100)을 설치하면 동일 변압기의 모든 콘센트에서 태그 모듈을 이용할 수 있고, PLC 태그에 통신 모듈을 부착하여 통합 관제서버와 충전 정보를 직접 송수신하여 충전 절차를 수행할 수 있다.As described above, when one PLC tag module 100 is installed in the power outlet according to the embodiment of the present invention, the tag module can be used in all the outlets of the same transformer, and the communication module is attached to the PLC tag, Information can be directly transmitted and received to perform the charging procedure.

이상에서는 협의의 전기차(200)를 기반으로 기술하였지만, 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진자라면 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 다른 전기차(200), 측 플러그인 하이브리드차와 하이브리드차, 연료 전지차, 저속전기차 등에도 용이하게 적용할 수 있을 것이다.However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the technical idea of the present invention can be applied to other electric vehicles 200, side plug-in hybrid cars, hybrid cars, fuel cell cars, It can be easily applied to a low-speed electric car or the like.

지금까지 본 발명의 실시예를 간략히 설명하였으나, 본 발명의 기술분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자는 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 본 발명의 실시예를 변형할 수 있음을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

그러므로 본 발명의 보호범위는 특허청구범위에 기재된 발명의 균등물에 미치는 것으로 이해되어야 하며, 본 발명의 실시예는 예시적인 것으로 이해되어야 한다. Therefore, it should be understood that the scope of protection of the present invention is applied to the equivalents of the invention described in the claims, and the embodiments of the present invention should be understood as illustrative.

100 : PLC 태그 모듈
110 : 전원 콘센트
200 : 전기차
300 : 관제서버
100: PLC tag module
110: Power outlet
200: Electric car
300: control server

Claims (3)

전력선 통신을 이용한 전기차 충전 시스템에 있어서,
전기차의 콘센트 플러그와 연결되는 전원 콘센트에 설치되는 PLC 태그 모듈;
상기 PLC 태그 모듈과 전력선 통신을 통해 충전 정보를 수집하는 충전 제어부를 포함하는 전기차; 및
상기 충전 제어부로부터 고유 정보를 전송받거나, 상기 PLC 태그 모듈로부터 고유 정보를 전송받아 상기 전기차의 충전을 인증하는 관제 서버를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전력선 통신을 이용한 전기차 충전 시스템.
In an electric vehicle charging system using power line communication,
A PLC tag module installed in a power outlet connected to an outlet plug of an electric vehicle;
An electric vehicle including a charge controller for collecting charge information through power line communication with the PLC tag module; And
And a control server for receiving unique information from the charge control unit or receiving unique information from the PLC tag module to authenticate charging of the electric vehicle.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 PLC 태그 모듈은 적어도 하나가 상기 전원 콘센트에 설치되면, 상기 전원 콘센트가 설치된 건물의 동일 변압기를 사용하는 모든 전원 콘센트가 전력선 통신을 할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 전력선 통신을 이용한 전기차 충전 시스템.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein at least one of the PLC tag modules is installed in the power outlet so that all the power outlets using the same transformer of the building in which the power outlet is installed can perform power line communication.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 충전 정보는 상기 PLC 태그가 설치된 위치 정보, 상기 전기차의 식별정보를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전력선 통신을 이용한 전기차 충전 시스템.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the charging information includes location information of the PLC tag and identification information of the electric vehicle.

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102614504B1 (en) 2023-01-17 2023-12-18 주식회사 두루스코이브이 System and Method for Monitoring Electric Vehicles Charging

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KR20130006949A (en) 2011-06-27 2013-01-18 주식회사 피엠그로우 Method for charging electric vehicle and apparatus thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20130006949A (en) 2011-06-27 2013-01-18 주식회사 피엠그로우 Method for charging electric vehicle and apparatus thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102614504B1 (en) 2023-01-17 2023-12-18 주식회사 두루스코이브이 System and Method for Monitoring Electric Vehicles Charging

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