KR20170100203A - Inside Automatic Measuring Apparatus Using an Air-micrometer - Google Patents
Inside Automatic Measuring Apparatus Using an Air-micrometer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170100203A KR20170100203A KR1020160022459A KR20160022459A KR20170100203A KR 20170100203 A KR20170100203 A KR 20170100203A KR 1020160022459 A KR1020160022459 A KR 1020160022459A KR 20160022459 A KR20160022459 A KR 20160022459A KR 20170100203 A KR20170100203 A KR 20170100203A
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- Prior art keywords
- air
- gauge
- cnc lathe
- measurement
- main body
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B13/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of fluids
- G01B13/08—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of fluids for measuring diameters
- G01B13/10—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of fluids for measuring diameters internal diameters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q17/00—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
- B23Q17/20—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring workpiece characteristics, e.g. contour, dimension, hardness
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B3/00—Measuring instruments characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B3/18—Micrometers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/08—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring diameters
- G01B5/12—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring diameters internal diameters
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Measuring Arrangements Characterized By The Use Of Fluids (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a CNC lathe and a CNC lathe, and more particularly, to provide a CNC lathe, a CNC lathe, and a CNC lathe, A measurement gauge unit installed on a jig of one of the tools and approaching to a measurement part of the workpiece cut from the CNC lathe and then discharging the compressed air so as to obtain the dimension information according to the air pressure; An air microcomputer installed on a frame of a CNC lathe and connected to the measurement gauge unit by a hose to output compressed air introduced from the outside and detecting change in internal air pressure obtained from the measurement gauge unit, A meter body; And a controller for receiving an input signal of the dimensional result information measured from the air micrometer main body and applying a control signal to the control controller of the CNC lathe, and an automatic diameter measuring device using the CNC lathe internal air micrometer do.
Description
The present invention relates to an automatic measuring apparatus for an inner diameter using an air micrometer with a built-in CNC lathe, and more particularly, to a CNC lathe for automatically measuring the inner diameter of a machining area, And an inner diameter automatic measuring device using an air micrometer with a built-in CNC lathe capable of efficiently measuring the inner diameter of a measured object.
In general, manufacturing processes for various types of machining that can machine parts of machine elements having various structures and shapes such as automobiles or mechanical devices are used to measure the machining dimensions of the outer diameter or inner diameter for each product for the purpose of product quality control And the like are installed and used.
Here, a computerized numerical control (CNC) lathe, which is one of the main facilities for machining parts, is used to program the data of machining shape, machining conditions and machining operation by a computer, And then drives the workpiece to be machined.
A conventional CNC lathe is composed of a chuck unit interlocked with a high-speed rotation of a servomotor so as to be able to clamp a workpiece on the axis thereof, and a conveying unit that horizontally and vertically moves in a direction corresponding to the chuck unit And a cutting tool equipped with various tool tools installed at the upper part of the conveying table so as to approach the workpiece and perform a cutting operation.
As a measuring device for measuring the dimensions of a workpiece machined from such a CNC lathe, there is a measuring device which is configured to discharge compressed air of a certain pressure and accurately measure a minute dimension of the measured object by the flow rate and pressure change. Micrometers (air micrometers) are widely used.
As a conventional technique disclosed in relation to an air micrometer in the above-described measuring apparatus, Korean Patent Registration No. 615517 (2006.08.17.) Discloses a filter for removing impurities from air forced in from the outside, A variable throttle for adjusting a discharge amount of the compressed air compressed by the voltage regulator according to a control signal, and a control unit for controlling the operation mode of the user And a central processing unit for controlling the voltage regulator and the variable diaphragm according to the setting of the mode setting unit and the mode setting unit. Accordingly, there is known an air micrometer capable of efficiently measuring the dimension by connecting the measuring head.
However, in the case of the conventional air micrometer described above, it is separated from the CNC lathe, which is a processing facility, and is installed only as a separate measuring device. Therefore, after the CNC lathe is processed and the object to be measured is separated from the chuck unit of the CNC lathe, Since the measurement can be performed using an air micrometer, it is very troublesome for the operator to perform the measurement work due to the manual operation, and the operation time is delayed and the productivity is deteriorated.
In addition, when the measured object is measured from the air micrometer and the measured value is small, it is necessary to fix the object to the chuck unit of the CNC lathe when the rework is required, There is a problem that precise machining of the product is difficult because a slight error occurs in the machining centering.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems and it is an object of the present invention to provide a CNC lathe which can automatically perform a measurement process together with a cutting process in a CNC lathe by itself so as to minimize the working time, And it is an object of the present invention to provide an automatic measuring device for an inner diameter using an air micrometer with a built-in CNC lathe capable of minimizing the defective production rate.
In addition, since the present invention is configured to buffer the contact shock due to mutual entry error when the measurement gauge approaches the object to be measured, the CNC lathe capable of preventing the damage of the object to be measured, And an automatic measurement device for an internal diameter using an internal air micrometer.
The automatic diameter measuring device using an air micrometer with a built-in CNC lathe proposed by the present invention is installed on a jig of a cutting tool tool in a CNC lathe, approaches from a CNC lathe toward a measurement part of a workpiece to be cut, A measurement gauge unit for discharging air to obtain dimensional information according to the air pressure; An air microcomputer installed on a frame of a CNC lathe and connected to the measurement gauge unit by a hose to output compressed air introduced from the outside and detecting change in internal air pressure obtained from the measurement gauge unit, A meter body; And a control unit for receiving an input signal for dimensional result information measured from the air micrometer main body and applying a control signal divided to the control controller of the CNC lathe.
Wherein the measurement gauge unit comprises: a gauge body fixedly installed on the jig and forming an air inflow path and an air pocket space so that compressed air supplied from the air micrometer main body can be introduced; A gauge pin which is provided so as to be able to flow in a forward and backward linear direction and is formed so as to be able to flow into a measurement site of the object to be measured and has an air nozzle for spraying the compressed air laterally; A gauge cap constituting a through-hole for holding the gauge pin in the air pocket space so as to receive the gauge pin so as to protrude forward.
The measurement gauge unit includes guide protrusions protruding in the air pocket space of the gauge body and guide grooves formed on the outer circumference of the gauge pin so as to be inserted into the guide protrusions and guide the forward and backward linear movement.
The gauge pin forms an inlet slope inclined at an angle of 5 to 15 degrees inward with respect to the outer periphery at the front end.
The measurement gauge unit is provided in the air pocket space of the gauge body and constitutes a shock absorbing means for abutting and supporting the gauge pin so as to buffer the contact shock with the object to be measured.
If the dimensional result information transmitted from the air micrometer main body is in the good range or in the defective range of the machined condition larger than the set normal range, the control unit controls the control controller of the CNC lathe to output the control signal And when the dimensional result information transmitted from the air micrometer main body is machined to be smaller than the set normal dimension range, the control controller of the CNC lathe is provided with a control signal for cutting the workpiece again So that cutting operation is performed.
When the dimensional result information transmitted from the air micrometer main body is measured to be smaller than a predetermined normal dimension range and rework is required according to the CNC lathe, the control unit digitizes the dimensional result information transmitted from the air micrometer main body, So as to recognize coordinate values required for driving.
According to the automatic measuring apparatus for an inner diameter using an air micrometer with a built-in CNC lathe according to the present invention, since the CNC lathe integrates processing measuring equipment and controls the interlocking of the CNC lathe, the measuring operation after the cutting is automatically performed, In addition, the continuous operation greatly reduces the tact time of the production process, and the productivity of the product can be greatly improved.
In addition, since the machining process and the measurement process are continuously performed in the state that the object to be measured is bite into the chuck unit of the CNC lathe, the automatic internal diameter measuring device using the air micrometer with built-in CNC lathe according to the present invention can perform unnecessary manual processes It is possible to shorten the working time and prevent errors in machining centering due to rework of the object to be measured, thereby improving the quality of the product by precision machining and producing good products.
In addition, the automatic measuring device for an internal diameter using an air micrometer with a built-in CNC lathe according to the present invention is configured to form an inflow slope in front of a measurement gauge unit facing the object to be measured, So that it is possible to mass-produce a product of superior quality by preventing the damage of the product.
1 is a front view schematically showing an embodiment according to the present invention;
2 is a perspective view of a measurement gauge unit in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a measurement gauge unit in one embodiment in accordance with the present invention.
4 is an exploded cross-sectional view of a measurement gauge unit in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a front view of the air micrometer body in an embodiment according to the present invention.
6 is a block diagram schematically illustrating an air micrometer main body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 7 is a block diagram schematically illustrating an embodiment according to the present invention;
The present invention relates to a CNC lathe, which is installed on a jig of a cutting tool-tool in a CNC lathe and approaches a measurement part of a workpiece cut from a CNC lathe, discharges compressed air to obtain dimensional information according to the air pressure A measuring gauge unit for measuring the temperature of the sample; An air microcomputer installed on a frame of a CNC lathe and connected to the measurement gauge unit by a hose to output compressed air introduced from the outside and detecting change in internal air pressure obtained from the measurement gauge unit, A meter body; And a controller for receiving an input signal of the dimensional result information measured from the air micrometer main body and applying a control signal to the control controller of the CNC lathe, and an automatic diameter measuring device using the CNC lathe internal air micrometer It is characterized by the constitution.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, preferred embodiments of an automatic measuring device for an inner diameter using an air micrometer with a built-in CNC lathe according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
1, an apparatus for automatically measuring an inner diameter of a CNC lathe-mounted air micrometer according to the present invention includes a
1, the structure of a
The
1, the
The
2 to 4, the
The
A knurled section, which is surface-treated in a jagged shape, is formed on the outer periphery of the
One end of the
The
The
The
The
The
The
The
The
As described above, by forming the
Since the
The
If the inclination angle of the
The
The
The
It is preferable that a packing P for preventing the loss of compressed air is formed in the through-
The
The buffering means 140 is configured to support the
By constructing the buffering means 140 as described above, since the
The air micrometer
The air micrometer
The air micrometer
It is preferable that the hose H is constructed using a flexible hose having a flexible material.
The air micrometer
As shown in FIG. 5, the air micrometer
As shown in FIG. 6, the air micrometer
The configuration of the air micrometer main body 200 (the
The air micrometer
7, the
The
The
The display signal of the
When a control signal requiring reprocessing is applied according to a measurement result transmitted from the air micrometer
For example, when the dimensional result information transmitted from the air micrometer
That is, according to the automatic diameter measuring device using the air micrometer with the built-in CNC lathe according to the present invention, since the CNC lathe is integrated with the processing measuring device so as to control the interlocking operation, It is very easy to automate the measurement process, and it is possible to greatly improve the productivity of the product as well as greatly reducing the tact time of the production process by continuous operation.
In addition, since the machining process and the measurement process are continuously performed with the object to be measured held in the chuck unit of the CNC lathe, unnecessary manual processes according to the operator are eliminated to shorten the working time, It is possible to improve the quality by precisely machining the product and to produce good products by preventing the occurrence of errors in machining centering.
While the present invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments of the automatic diameter measuring device using an air micrometer with built-in CNC lathes according to the present invention, the present invention is not limited thereto. And this is also within the scope of the present invention.
10: CNC lathe 11: Frame 13: Cutting tool stand
15: chuck unit 17: control controller 100: measurement gauge unit
110: Gauge body 111: Air inlet line 113: Air pocket space
115: guide protrusion 120: gauge pin 121: air nozzle
123: inflow slope 125: guide groove 130: gauge cap
131: through hole 140: buffering means 200: air micrometer main body
210: support bracket 220: filter 230: voltage regulator
240: pressure gauge 250: variable aperture 260: indicator
300: Control part H: Hose α: Inflow slope angle
Claims (7)
An air microcomputer installed on a frame of a CNC lathe and connected to the measurement gauge unit by a hose to output compressed air introduced from the outside and detecting change in internal air pressure obtained from the measurement gauge unit, A meter body;
And a controller for receiving an input signal of the dimensional result information measured from the air micrometer main body and applying a control signal to the control controller of the CNC lathe.
The measurement gauge unit includes a gauge body fixedly installed on the jig and forming an air inflow path and an air pocket space so that compressed air supplied from the air micrometer main body can be introduced into the gauge body, A gauge pin provided in the front and rear of the gauge body so as to be able to flow in a forward and backward linear direction and to be inflowly introduced into a measurement site of the object to be measured and having an air nozzle for spraying the compressed air laterally; And a gauge cap for holding the gauge pin in the air pocket space and forming a through hole for receiving the gauge pin so as to protrude forward. The automatic diameter measuring device .
Wherein the measurement gauge unit includes a guide protrusion protruded in an air pocket space of the gauge body and a guide groove formed on an outer circumference of the gauge pin so as to be inserted into the guide protrusion so as to guide back and forth linear movement Automatic measuring device for internal diameter using an air micrometer with built - in CNC lathe.
Wherein the gauge pin forms an inflow slope inclined at an angle of 5 to 15 degrees inward with respect to the outer periphery at a front end thereof.
Wherein the measuring gauge unit is provided with an air pocket space of the gauge body and a buffer means for contacting and supporting the gauge pin so as to buffer a contact impact with the object to be measured. Measuring device.
If the dimensional result information transmitted from the air micrometer main body is in the good range or in the defective range of the machined condition larger than the set normal range, the control unit controls the control controller of the CNC lathe to output the control signal And when the dimensional result information transmitted from the air micrometer main body is machined to be smaller than the set normal dimension range, the control controller of the CNC lathe is provided with a control signal for cutting the workpiece again Automatic measuring device using CNC lathe built-in air micrometer for cutting and driving.
When the dimensional result information transmitted from the air micrometer main body is measured to be smaller than a predetermined normal dimension range and rework is required according to the CNC lathe, the control unit digitizes the dimensional result information transmitted from the air micrometer main body, An automatic measuring device for internal diameter using an air micrometer with a built-in CNC lathe that recognizes the coordinate values required for driving.
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KR1020160022459A KR20170100203A (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | Inside Automatic Measuring Apparatus Using an Air-micrometer |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109539959A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-03-29 | 哈工大机器人集团(江苏)华粹智能装备有限公司 | A kind of workpiece automation real-time detection apparatus |
KR102024151B1 (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-09-23 | 김순석 | Measure compensation system for hole gauge of measurement subject in CNC and measure compensation apparatus thereof |
KR102026033B1 (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2019-09-26 | 정채교 | Fine internal diameter measuring device |
KR102063979B1 (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2020-01-08 | (주)현진정공 | Manufacturing apparatus with single frame for working and measuring |
KR102182195B1 (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2020-11-24 | 주식회사 티에스피 | Shape tolerance measuring device |
-
2016
- 2016-02-25 KR KR1020160022459A patent/KR20170100203A/en active Search and Examination
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109539959A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-03-29 | 哈工大机器人集团(江苏)华粹智能装备有限公司 | A kind of workpiece automation real-time detection apparatus |
CN109539959B (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2023-09-08 | 哈尔滨严格智慧工厂有限公司 | Automatic real-time detection device for workpiece |
KR102026033B1 (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2019-09-26 | 정채교 | Fine internal diameter measuring device |
KR102063979B1 (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2020-01-08 | (주)현진정공 | Manufacturing apparatus with single frame for working and measuring |
KR102024151B1 (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-09-23 | 김순석 | Measure compensation system for hole gauge of measurement subject in CNC and measure compensation apparatus thereof |
KR102182195B1 (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2020-11-24 | 주식회사 티에스피 | Shape tolerance measuring device |
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