KR20170036825A - Passenger monitoring system and method of mass transit - Google Patents
Passenger monitoring system and method of mass transit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20170036825A KR20170036825A KR1020150128978A KR20150128978A KR20170036825A KR 20170036825 A KR20170036825 A KR 20170036825A KR 1020150128978 A KR1020150128978 A KR 1020150128978A KR 20150128978 A KR20150128978 A KR 20150128978A KR 20170036825 A KR20170036825 A KR 20170036825A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- seat
- passenger
- safety belt
- sub
- sensing
- Prior art date
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G06Q50/30—
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Operations Research (AREA)
- Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
- Automotive Seat Belt Assembly (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a passenger management system for public transportation, and more particularly, to a passenger management system for a public transportation means for guiding passengers' will be.
In the case of public transport such as buses, trains, airplanes, ships, etc., public transportation requires identification of personnel before departure, and in the event of misidentification of personnel, some passengers may be left unattended .
In this regard, Registration Practical Utility Model No. 20-0467855 and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2005-0049213 propose a system for grasping bus passengers before a bus departs.
However, in the case of these prior arts, only the passenger on the bus is staying on the level of grasping and guiding the passengers, recognizing the passenger who does not wear the seatbelt, inducing the passenger to wear the seatbelt, encouraging the boarding of the passenger It has a limitation in that it can not perform the operation.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a passenger management system of a public transportation means for more effectively and precisely guiding passengers' do.
The objects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned objects, and other objects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
As a means for solving the above problems, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of sensing devices installed in respective seats in public transportation means, sensing and notifying whether a passenger is seated and wearing a safety belt; A plurality of seat devices installed in each of the seats in the public transportation means for performing a safety belt wearing operation, an illuminating operation, and a data input / output operation; The plurality of sensing devices and the plurality of seat devices are managed one by one and the sensing information obtained through each of the sensing devices is received and analyzed in units of the seats to determine the status of the passengers according to the seats, A plurality of sub-controllers for controlling respective operating states; A main controller configured to provide a user interface for audiovisual guidance of a passenger situation of the seat of the sub-controller and to acquire a remote control value for the plurality of seat devices through a portable communication terminal; And a can data bus for supporting data communication between each of the sub-controllers and the main controller.
Each of the sensing devices includes a seat sensor for sensing whether a passenger is seated, a buckle sensor for sensing whether the seat belt is fastened to the buckle, a belt length sensor for sensing and notifying whether the seat belt has been stretched beyond a predetermined length, Wherein each of the sub-controllers confirms wearing of the safety belt only when the seat belt is fastened with the buckle of the seat belt in a state where the seat belt is stretched beyond a predetermined length.
Each of the seat devices includes a warning device for requesting wearing of a safety belt, a lighting device for performing an illumination light operation, and a data input / output device for performing a data input / output operation, The user is requested to wear a safety belt or the operation of the lighting device and the data input / output device is forcibly deactivated to induce the user to wear the safety belt.
And the main controller further includes a data cable connectable to a data port of the portable communication terminal.
In addition, the main controller supports searching and reading of information stored in the main controller, and data movement to a third device under the request of the portable communication terminal.
According to the passenger management system of the public transportation means of the present invention, the information related to the boarding status of the passengers can be guided more diversely and accurately.
In addition, the user is requested to wear the safety belt by the warning device installed in each seat, and the operation of the lighting device and the data input / output device is forcibly deactivated to more effectively induce the wearing of the safety belt in the safety belt. .
Further, it is possible to guide the information related to the boarding status of the passengers using the portable communication terminal carried by the driver or the driving assistant, and to easily control the seat device installed in each seat, So that it can be minimized.
1 is a diagram illustrating a passenger management system of a public transportation means according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a view illustrating an example of a user interface provided through a passenger management system of a public transportation means according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a view showing a detailed configuration of a sensing device, a seat device, and a sub-controller of a passenger management system of a public transportation means according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a detailed block diagram of a main controller of a passenger management system of a public transportation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 to 8 are diagrams for explaining a passenger management method of a passenger management system of a public transportation means according to an embodiment of the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.
The following terms are defined in consideration of the functions of the present invention, and these may be changed according to the intention of the user, the operator, or the like.
The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. These embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. Only. Therefore, the definition should be based on the contents throughout this specification.
1 is a diagram illustrating a passenger management system of a public transportation means according to an embodiment of the present invention.
1, the passenger monitoring system of the present invention mainly includes a plurality of
Each of the
Each of the
Each of the
Each of the
In addition, each of the
In addition, when the operation control value of the seat device is inputted from the
The
The
At this time, the
The CAN
FIG. 3 is a view showing a detailed configuration of a sensing device, a seat device, and a sub-controller of a passenger management system of a public transportation means according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3, the
Further, the sub-controller may include a passenger
First, the configuration of the
The
The
The
For reference, the safety belt is worn in the form that the safety belt strap is wrapped around the upper body or the waist of the person so that the person can be safely protected from the occurrence of the vehicle shake and the rollover situation of the vehicle. The safety belt strap must be stretched beyond a certain length. However, in the case of the conventional safety belt wearing sensor, only the fastening of the safety belt buckle is considered, and the extension length of the safety belt strap can not be taken into consideration at all.
Therefore, in the present invention, in addition to the
The construction of the
The
The
The data input /
Finally, the sub-controller may include a passenger
The passenger
Particularly, the passenger
The seat
That is, if it is confirmed that the passenger seated in the seat has not used the safety belt, he or she is requested to visually and audibly wear the safety belt through the
The seat
Can
4 is a detailed block diagram of a main controller of a passenger management system of a public transportation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4, the
Can
The boarding
The user
In response to various control values inputted through the menu in the user interface, the driver or the driving assistant obtains and provides the information requested to be searched and viewed by the driver or the driving assistant, and also provides various control values inputted by the driver or the driving assistant to the seat device remote control (44).
When the driver or the driving assistant requests the third device through the user interface, the user
The seat device
The
5 to 8 are diagrams for explaining a passenger management method of a passenger management system of a public transportation means according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5, in the present invention, it is monitored in real time whether a passenger is seated and a safety belt is worn through a
The
That is, in the present invention, the driver or the driving assistant explicitly informs the occupant whether or not the occupant is seated through the user interface through the color of the seat or the like, but the occupant is not wearing the safety belt.
Further, the additional information such as the number of passengers, the number of the remaining seats, the number of the safety belt wearers, and the number of the safety belts are calculated based on the information sensed and informed by the
As shown in FIG. 6, in the present invention, an operation state of each of the
Also, as shown in FIG. 7, in the present invention, when a passenger urgently calls a driver or driving assistant, the passenger immediately notifies the driver or driving assistant through a separate pop-up window.
In addition, as shown in FIG. 8, when a driver or a driving assistant inputs an operation control value for a specific seat device in a specific seat through a device remote menu through a user interface, it notifies the
The foregoing description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention but to limit the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents should be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
A plurality of seat devices installed in each of the seats in the public transportation means for performing a safety belt wearing operation, an illuminating operation, and a data input / output operation;
The plurality of sensing devices and the plurality of seat devices are managed one by one and the sensing information obtained through each of the sensing devices is received and analyzed in units of the seats to determine the status of the passengers according to the seats, A plurality of sub-controllers for controlling respective operating states;
A main controller configured to provide a user interface for audiovisual guidance of a passenger situation of the seat of the sub-controller and to acquire a remote control value for the plurality of seat devices through a portable communication terminal; And
And a can data bus for supporting data communication between each of the sub-controllers and the main controller.
Each of the sensing devices
A seat belt sensor for sensing whether a passenger is seated or not, a buckle sensor for sensing whether the seat belt is fastened to the buckle, and a belt length sensor for sensing whether the seat belt has been stretched beyond a predetermined length,
Each of the sub-
Wherein the safety belt is worn only when the seat belt string is stretched beyond a predetermined length and the seat belt buckle is fastened.
Each of the seating devices
A warning device for requesting wearing of the safety belt, a lighting device for performing illumination light emission operation, and a data input / output device for performing data input / output operation,
Each of the sub-
Wherein the warning means requests the wearer of the safety belt to wear the safety belt or forcefully disables the operation of the illumination device and the data input and output device to induce wearing of the safety belt by the safety belt. Passenger management system.
And a data cable connectable to a data port of the portable communication terminal.
Wherein the mobile communication terminal supports searching and reading of information stored in the main controller at the request of the portable communication terminal, and data movement operation to the third device.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020150128978A KR101758721B1 (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Passenger monitoring system and method of mass transit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020150128978A KR101758721B1 (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Passenger monitoring system and method of mass transit |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20170036825A true KR20170036825A (en) | 2017-04-04 |
KR101758721B1 KR101758721B1 (en) | 2017-07-18 |
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KR1020150128978A KR101758721B1 (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Passenger monitoring system and method of mass transit |
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Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR102094694B1 (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2020-03-30 | 사단법인 한국지능형교통체계협회 | Wheelchair status notification device in transportation |
Family Cites Families (3)
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---|---|---|---|---|
KR200430048Y1 (en) * | 2006-08-07 | 2006-11-02 | 대성전기공업 주식회사 | Passenger call and safety monitoring system in bus |
KR100945464B1 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2010-03-05 | 르노삼성자동차 주식회사 | A Can Communication System of Vehicle |
KR101345537B1 (en) * | 2013-02-15 | 2013-12-26 | 신용섭 | Apparatus for showing safety-belt wearing |
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