KR20170019575A - Smart street lighting system - Google Patents

Smart street lighting system Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20170019575A
KR20170019575A KR1020150113550A KR20150113550A KR20170019575A KR 20170019575 A KR20170019575 A KR 20170019575A KR 1020150113550 A KR1020150113550 A KR 1020150113550A KR 20150113550 A KR20150113550 A KR 20150113550A KR 20170019575 A KR20170019575 A KR 20170019575A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
streetlight
security
light
moving
street
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KR1020150113550A
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Korean (ko)
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옥은호
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옥은호
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    • H05B37/02
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0442Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0442Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
    • F21V23/0471Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor detecting the proximity, the presence or the movement of an object or a person
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • H05B37/0227
    • H05B37/0245
    • H05B37/0272
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2111/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
    • F21W2111/02Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00 for roads, paths or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/103Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
    • Y02B20/42

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a system in which an infrared-ray direct reflection distance measurement sensor is installed at a predetermined height from a lower end of a facility such as a street light, a security light, a utility pole, a traffic light, etc., a moving person and a vehicle are detected, and the information is transmitted to a remote server through a wireless communication module, thereby automatically controlling the facility such as the street light, the security light, etc. through a remote server command.

Description

스마트 가로등 시스템 {Smart street lighting system}[0002] Smart street lighting system [0003]

본 발명의 기술분야는 가로등, 보안등 등의 자동 제어 시스템에 관한 것이다. TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an automatic control system such as a streetlight, security, and the like.

종래의 가로등 자동제어 시스템의 경우 인체감지센서, 초음파센서 등을 이용하여 사람이 감지될 경우 조명의 밝기를 제어하거나, 켜고 끄는 등의 자동 제어를 할 수 있다. 그러나, 사람의 인체 열을 이용한 적외선 감지센서는 사람의 움직임을 감지하지만 이동하는 방향을 읽을 수 없고, 태양열, 복사열, 자동차 전조등 등 주변 환경에 따라 오동작할 위험이 있다. In the case of a conventional street light automatic control system, when a person is detected by using a human body detection sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, etc., the brightness of the illumination can be controlled, and the automatic control such as turning on and off can be performed. However, an infrared ray sensor using a human body heat senses a movement of a person, but can not read the moving direction, and there is a risk of malfunction depending on the surrounding environment such as solar heat, radiant heat, and automobile headlight.

초음파 센서의 경우도 마찬가지로 센서 하나로 이동하는 사람, 차량의 방향을 파악할 수 없는 단점이 있다. 그래서, 이웃하는 가로등의 초음파 센서의 데이터를 동시에 받아 분석하여 처리해야하는 단점이 있다. In the case of the ultrasonic sensor, there is a disadvantage in that it is impossible to grasp the direction of the person or the vehicle moving to one sensor. Therefore, there is a disadvantage that data of the ultrasonic sensor of the neighboring streetlight must be received at the same time to be analyzed and processed.

본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 과제는 길거리, 도로에서 사람의 이동, 차량의 이동을 방향과 함께 감지하여 원격 서버로 전송하고, 사람과 차량의 이동을 실시간 분석하여 감시하고 원격제어 명령을 통하여 자동제어할 수 있는 시스템을 제공하는 데 있다. The object of the present invention is to provide a system and method for detecting a movement of a person on a street, a road, a movement of a vehicle, To provide a system that can.

본 발명의 해결 수단으로 2개의 적외선 직접 반사 거리측정센서로 구성되는 인원계수센서와 유무선통신모듈, 사람 또는 차량을 감지하여 데이터 처리하는 제어부, 원격서버로 구성되고 자동 제어되는 가로등 또는 보안등으로 구성된다. As a means for solving the problem of the present invention, a person counting sensor composed of two infrared direct reflection distance measuring sensors, a wired / wireless communication module, a controller for detecting a person or a vehicle and processing data, and a streetlight or security lamp composed of a remote server and automatically controlled .

본 발명의 효과는 길거리 가로등 또는 보안등을 통하여 통행하는 사람, 차량에 대한 정보를 수집할 수 있고 자동 제어로 에너지를 절약할 수 있으며, 인적이 드문 거리에서 발생할 수 있는 범죄를 예측하여 범죄를 예방할 수 있다. The effect of the present invention is to collect information about people and cars passing through street lamps or security lamps, to save energy by automatic control, to prevent crime by predicting crimes that can occur in the streets have.

도 1은 본 발명의 스마트 가로등 사시도
도 2는 본 발명의 스마트 가로등 설치 예시도
1 is a schematic view of a smart street lamp
Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a smart street light installation example of the present invention

본 발명은 가로등 또는 보안등 등을 자동제어하는 시스템으로, 적외선센서, 유무선통신모듈, 제어부, 원격서버, 가로등 또는 보안등으로 구성된다.The present invention is a system for automatically controlling a streetlight or a security light, and is composed of an infrared sensor, a wired / wireless communication module, a control unit, a remote server, a streetlight, or security lamps.

도 1에서, 적외선 센서(12)는 직접반사 적외선 거리측정센서로 좌측 센서(10)와 우측 센서(11) 두 개를 하나로 구성하게 된다. 센서는 가로등 하단으로부터 일정 높이에 설치되어 개와 고양이 등의 애완동물이 감지되지 않도록 하고, 직접 적외선을 투사하여 반사되는 것을 수신하여 거리를 측정하게 되는데 센서 앞에 사람이 근접할 경우 변화된 거리를 통하여 사람의 존재 여부를 인식하게 된다. 좌측센서와 우측센서에 접근하는 순서에 따라 이동방향을 알 수 있고, 좌측센서와 우측센서를 동시에 감지되고 있을 경우 이동중이거나 정지한 것으로 알 수 있다. 따라서, 적외선 센서는 2개의 적외선 직접반사 거리 측정센서로 구성되어 이동 방향, 이동시간, 접근 거리 등을 측정할 수 있다. In FIG. 1, the infrared sensor 12 is a direct reflected infrared distance measuring sensor, and the left sensor 10 and the right sensor 11 are constituted as one unit. The sensor is installed at a certain height from the bottom of the streetlight to prevent pets such as dogs and cats from being detected and directly receives the reflected infrared rays to measure the distance. When a person approaches the sensor, And recognizes the existence. It is possible to know the direction of movement according to the order of approaching the left sensor and the right sensor. If the left sensor and the right sensor are simultaneously detected, it can be understood that the sensor is moving or stopped. Therefore, the infrared sensor is composed of two infrared direct reflection distance measuring sensors and can measure the moving direction, the moving time, and the approach distance.

적외선 센서는 내부에 데이터를 유무선 통신으로 송수신할 수 있는 유무선 통신모듈과 함께 구성되고, 유무선 통신모듈을 통하여 원격 서버로부터 원격제어 명령을 전달받아 가로등, 보안등 등을 켜고 끌 수 있는 제어부를 함께 구성된다. The infrared sensor is composed of a wired / wireless communication module capable of transmitting / receiving data in wired / wireless communication, and receives a remote control command from a remote server through a wired / wireless communication module and has a control unit for turning on / do.

원격서버는 다수의 유무선 통신모듈로부터 데이터를 수신 저장하고, 이동하는 사람, 차량에 대하여 분석할 수 있게 된다. 또, 가로등 또는 보안등(13)을 켜고 끄는 등의 원격 제어 명령을 전송하게 된다. The remote server receives and stores data from a plurality of wired / wireless communication modules, and can analyze the moving persons and vehicles. In addition, a remote control command such as turning on or off the street light or the security light 13 is transmitted.

도 2에서 도로, 길거리 등에 설치되는 가로등 또는 보안등(13)은 가로등 또는 보안등 등에 근접하여 이동하는 사람(20), 차량을 감지하여 데이터를 전송하고 원격 서버 제어 명령에 따라 가로등, 보안등 등이 제어된다. In FIG. 2, a streetlight or a security light 13 installed on a road, a street, or the like is a person 20 moving close to a streetlight or security, etc., Is controlled.

가로등 하단에서 높이 80Cm 상단에 설치되는 적외선 센서는 개나 고양이 등 애완동물은 감지하지 않고, 보행하는 사람, 차량을 감지할 수 있게 된다. 투사된 적외선은 좌, 우 두 개로 접근하는 순서에 따라 보행자, 차량의 이동 방향을 감지할 수 있다. The infrared sensor installed at the top of the streetlight at the bottom of the 80Cm height sensor allows people to detect a pedestrian or a vehicle without detecting pets such as dogs and cats. The projected infrared rays can detect the moving direction of the pedestrian and the vehicle according to the order of approaching the two left and right sides.

도 3에서 본 발명의 스마트 가로등 시스템은 가로등에 부착되는 적외선 센서를 통하여 이동하는 사람의 인원수, 방향 등을 파악하여 보행자가 이동하는 방향으로 가로등을 밝힐 수 있고, 가로등의 디밍 장치와 연동하여 에너지 절약과 함께 보행자의 이동을 감시하여 심야에 이동하는 보행자에게 길거리 가로등이 관리되고 있다는 사실을 인식시켜 안전하다는 인식을 제공할 수 있다. 3, the smart streetlight system of the present invention grasps the number and direction of a moving person through an infrared sensor attached to a streetlight, illuminates a streetlight in a direction in which a pedestrian moves, and works in conjunction with a dimming device of a streetlight to save energy It is possible to provide pedestrians who move in the middle of the night by observing the movement of pedestrians, recognizing the fact that the street streetlights are being managed, and providing the recognition that they are safe.

본 발명의 스마트 가로등 시스템은 가로등뿐만 아니라 보안등, 방범등, 전봇대, 신호등 등 길거리에 설치되는 조명 장치, 시설물 등에 적용하여 보행자의 이동과 인원수를 파악하고 주변의 조명장치, 신호등 등을 제어하여 에너지 절약과 함께 안전한 공간을 제공할 수 있다. The smart streetlight system of the present invention is applied to lighting devices and facilities installed on the street such as security lamps, security lamps, electric lamps, signal lamps, etc. to grasp the movement and the number of pedestrians and control surrounding lighting devices, It is possible to provide a safe space with saving.

길거리 가로등, 보안등, 신호등 등에 보행자, 차량 감지 기능을 제공하고, 자동제어 기능을 추가하여 에너지 절약, 안전한 공간 제공에 기여할 수 있다. Provide pedestrian and vehicle detection function for street street lamp, security, traffic lights, etc., and contribute to saving energy and providing safe space by adding automatic control function.

10: 좌측 센서, 11: 우측 센서, 12: 적외선 센서, 13: 가로등 또는 보안등, 20: 이동하는 사람10: Left sensor, 11: Right sensor, 12: Infrared sensor, 13: Street light or security light, 20:

Claims (5)

가로등, 보안등 등의 조명 제어 시스템에서,
가로등, 보안등 등의 하단에서부터 일정 높이에 설치되고, 2개의 적외선 직접반사 거리 측정센서로 구성되어 이동 방향, 이동시간, 접근 거리 등을 측정할 수 있는 적외선 센서;
데이터를 유무선 통신으로 송수신할 수 있는 유무선 통신모듈;
상기 적외선 센서의 측정 데이터를 수집하여 상기 유무선 통신모듈을 통하여 데이터를 원격 서버로 전송하고, 유무선 통신모듈을 통하여 원격제어 명령을 전달받아 가로등, 보안등 등을 켜고 끌 수 있는 제어부;
상기 다수의 유무선 통신모듈로부터 데이터를 수신 저장하고, 이동하는 사람, 차량에 대하여 분석이 가능하고, 원격 제어 명령을 전송할 수 있는 원격 서버;
도로, 길거리 등에 설치되는 가로등 또는 보안등; 등으로 구성되어 가로등 또는 보안등 등에 근접하여 이동하는 사람, 차량을 감지하여 데이터를 전송하고 원격 서버 제어 명령에 따라 가로등, 보안등 등이 제어되는 것을 특징으로 하는 스마트 가로등 시스템
In a lighting control system, such as a streetlight, security, etc.,
An infrared sensor which is installed at a predetermined height from a lower side of a street lamp, a security light, etc. and is composed of two infrared direct reflection distance measuring sensors and can measure a moving direction, a moving time,
A wired / wireless communication module capable of transmitting / receiving data through wired / wireless communication;
A controller for collecting measurement data of the infrared sensor, transmitting data to the remote server through the wired / wireless communication module, receiving a remote control command through a wired / wireless communication module and turning on / off a street lamp,
A remote server capable of receiving and storing data from the plurality of wired / wireless communication modules, analyzing a moving person and a vehicle, and transmitting a remote control command;
Street lights or security lights installed on roads and streets; And the like, detects a person or a vehicle moving close to a streetlight, security, etc., and transmits data, and a streetlight, security, etc. are controlled according to a remote server control command
제1항에서, 가로등 또는 보안등은 사람 또는 차량의 이동방향에 따라 이웃하는 가로등 또는 보안등에 데이터를 전송하여 자동 제어되는 것을 특징으로 하는 스마트 가로등 시스템The smart streetlight system according to claim 1, wherein the streetlight or the security light is automatically controlled by transmitting data to a neighboring streetlight or a security light depending on a moving direction of a person or a vehicle 제1항에서, 원격 서버는 스마트폰, PC를 통하여 이동하는 사람, 차량 정보를 감시하고 원격 제어할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 스마트 가로등 시스템The smart streetlight system according to claim 1, wherein the remote server is capable of monitoring and remotely controlling a smart phone, a person moving through the PC, 제1항에서, 이동하는 사람, 차량의 감지 시간이 심야 시간이고, 감지 간격이 늘어나 인적이 드물어 범죄 가능성이 커질 경우 원격 서버에 범죄 예측 경고 메시지를 전송할 수 있는 프로그램이 함께 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 스마트 가로등 시스템A program for transmitting a crime prediction warning message to a remote server together with a detection time of a moving person or a vehicle and an increase in detection interval and a possibility of a crime being rare due to an increase in the detection interval, Smart streetlight system 제1항에서, 도로, 길거리 등에 설치되는 가로등 또는 보안등은 전봇대, 신호등, 길거리 시설물 등으로 구성되고 이동하는 사람, 차량을 감지하여 사거리, 건널목 등에서 도로 신호등을 자동 제어할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 도로 신호등 제어 시스템In the first aspect, a street light or a security light installed on a road, a street, or the like is composed of an electric pole, a traffic light, a street facility, etc. and detects a moving person or a vehicle and can automatically control a road signal light at a crossroad, crossing, Traffic light control system
KR1020150113550A 2015-08-12 2015-08-12 Smart street lighting system KR20170019575A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107135588A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-09-05 胥红伟 Energy-saving controlling device for street lamp, system and its control method
CN109348596A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-02-15 平顶山学院 A kind of city street lamp intelligence control system based on PLC
CN111278197A (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-06-12 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 Street lamp control method and device, storage medium and electronic device
US20200370741A1 (en) * 2018-01-08 2020-11-26 Ubicquia Llc Last known state across a plurality of dispersed geographic sensors synchronized to a common clock

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107135588A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-09-05 胥红伟 Energy-saving controlling device for street lamp, system and its control method
CN107135588B (en) * 2017-05-05 2023-07-21 胥红伟 Control method of street lamp energy-saving control system
US20200370741A1 (en) * 2018-01-08 2020-11-26 Ubicquia Llc Last known state across a plurality of dispersed geographic sensors synchronized to a common clock
CN109348596A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-02-15 平顶山学院 A kind of city street lamp intelligence control system based on PLC
CN111278197A (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-06-12 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 Street lamp control method and device, storage medium and electronic device

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