KR20160120932A - Exterior panels using a natural composition - Google Patents
Exterior panels using a natural composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20160120932A KR20160120932A KR1020150050132A KR20150050132A KR20160120932A KR 20160120932 A KR20160120932 A KR 20160120932A KR 1020150050132 A KR1020150050132 A KR 1020150050132A KR 20150050132 A KR20150050132 A KR 20150050132A KR 20160120932 A KR20160120932 A KR 20160120932A
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- natural
- weight
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- powder
- natural composition
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0866—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels or layered panels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to an exterior panel made of mulberry pulp and natural ornamental minerals, ilite, sericite, biotite, white powder, mugwort powder, green tea powder and potato powder, The present invention relates to an exterior panel using a natural composition, which is capable of absorbing hygroscopic, sound absorbing, deodorizing, far infrared rays, and anions to activate physiological functions of the human body, Absorbs and deodorizes materials to purify indoor air, and also has excellent sound-absorbing property to mitigate the problem of interlayer noise, and hygroscopicity to control indoor humidity and generate anion and far-infrared rays to improve the quality of indoor air, Allergy, bronchial asthma, pneumonia and other living environmental diseases, as well as various natural and natural It is possible to mix colors and function as a molding art material.
Description
The present invention relates to an exterior panel coated with a mulberry pulp and a natural jade mineral, sunlight, sericite, biotite, white powder, mugwort powder, green tea powder and potato powder on the outer surface, The present invention relates to an exterior panel using a natural composition which is excellent in antibacterial and insect repellency by radiating hygroscopic, sound-absorbing, deodorant, far infrared ray and anion as an external panel using the composition to activate the physiological function of the human body.
Generally, the outer wall of the building or the inner wall of the room is equipped with a finishing material for enhancing the design of the building. Bricks and tiles can be used as the finishing material, and nowadays, an exterior panel commonly called a composite panel is widely used.
The outer panel is basically made of a metal plate with the outside and a core having a flame retardant or heat insulating function is filled in the inside of the panel, and the outer panel is finished with a finish material for various purposes according to the use purpose.
On the other hand, the concrete structure is the mainstream in the living spaces of modern people such as houses, offices, and public buildings. The cement, which is the main component of concrete, reacts with organic impurities and moisture, The harmful ammonia gas or phosmaldehyde, which is basic, is released and toxins from so-called sick building syndrome, which pierces the nose due to these harmful substances, are inhaled into the human body, causing damage to the skin and mucous membranes, , Atopy, allergies, asthma, pneumonia, etc., which are harmful to health. In addition, since most of the interior materials for interior decoration use chemical materials, these interior materials do not have objective verification procedures for environment- Houses, etc. .
In recent years, problems of indoor air purification and environmental pollution due to the inclusion of chemicals such as Sick House Syndrome and HyungSyung Syndrome and indoor interior materials have become the focus of attention. Especially, In order to secure the air environment, various technologies for interior materials and finishing materials for pleasant environment are developed by primarily blocking and eliminating the cause of the pollutants and mitigating noise problems between the layers.
Prior art related to a finishing material using a natural composition is disclosed in Korean Laid-Open Utility Model Publication No. 20-2009-0003376, in which a mixing step of mixing natural minerals and water, a stirring step of low speed stirring, And a re-mixing step in which the separated suspended solids are re-introduced into the residual mineral sediment after distillation, and then the mixture is subjected to adhesion and finishing on the boarded surface or by rolling, injection molding, , But it merely has a function of overlaying the natural composition on the board. Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2011-0025482 discloses a gypsum board material that is made lighter and more suitable for high-rise buildings, and improved ductility and rigidity, facilitating its installation in irregular or curved portions, Thereby improving the impact resistance and preventing the separation phenomenon between particles even if breakage occurs, thereby minimizing the damage caused by the spread of debris. Also, domestic patent No. 975568 discloses a technique for manufacturing a surface finishing material of a building in which yellow loess and mulberry pulp are mixed. The above technique has a function of simply coating the building wall with a mixture of loess and mulberry pulp, leaf leaf, mugwort, and glutinous rice paste. Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2010-0090485 discloses a technique relating to a finishing material in which casein and lecithin are mixed as an auxiliary additive to a natural resin mixed with and reacted with linseed oil, tung oil, rosin, and terrapin oil. However, There is a desperate need to develop technologies relating to decorative outer panels that can decorate various shapes desired by users.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an exterior panel having hygroscopic property, sound absorbing property, deodorant property, excellent antibacterial property and insecticidal property, and radiating far infrared ray and anion to activate the physiological function of the human body. The present invention is to provide an exterior panel made of a natural composition having not only a function as a finishing material but also a function of easily decorating the interior.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an external panel comprising a natural composition composed of duck pulp, natural jade nonwax, sunlight, pegmatite, waxy powder, wormwood powder, green tea powder and potato starch as finishing materials have.
First, the definition and characteristics of the main components of the natural composition composed of the finishing material of the outer panel used in the present invention are as follows.
Mackerel is a dicotyledonous plant belonging to the genus Phalaenopsis, and its shell is called 黑皮 (黑皮) or joppy (crude skin).
Natural jade is a type of jade, and its chemical composition is monoclinic crystal composed of Na2O.Al2O3 4SiO3. It is a pyroxene mineral entangled with fine fibers such as monoclinic Monoclinic system) crystals that emit far infrared rays and anions to the body to promote blood circulation and metabolism, and are known to have an antibacterial effect, blood circulation, and skin beauty.
Illite is clay minerals of clay size and clay minerals with a plate-like structure similar to normal muscovite. It is known that K and Al are less, but Si and H2O are slightly larger than those of muscovite. The main component is a yellowish white synthetic mineral consisting of SiO2, Al2O3, K2O, FEO2, etc. The physicochemical properties are that it emits a large amount of dissolved oxygen in the water, and also has the effect of releasing dissolved oxygen such as heavy metal ions, organic ions, And this adsorption property is exhibited in the air and is used as a raw material of a toxic gas and a malodor removing agent.
Pegmatite is also called gyeongseok, and it is composed of quartz, feldspar, mica, etc. formed at the last stage in the process of magma eruption. It is composed mainly of anhydrous silicic acid and sodium oxide. It inhibits the growth of bacteria and has a deodorant and deodorant effect. To strong body odor.
It is also known as a hinoki or cypress, and is an evergreen conifer belonging to the Quercus variabilis. It is known that the filigree growing in Korea radiates more phytoncide than the pine or Pinus koraiensis. It is said that the strong incense of the wood is effective for sterilization, deodorization, skin beauty and blood circulation.
In the present invention, the duck skin is bagged, finely pulverized to 50 to 100 mesh, and dissolved in carbon disulfide (CS2) for 6 to 10 hours to fix the fiber structure at a constant temperature of 20 to 40 DEG C, And then lyophilized for 1 to 2 days so as to lower the rate. As described above, it is necessary to finely crush the white mulberry leaves so as not to be separated from the minerals and the food materials and to have an excellent adhesion force like the morotar of the cement easily. Moreover, when the starch is mixed with the starch by the aging process, There is no advantage.
The above natural jade minerals, ilite and pegmatite are pulverized to about 1000 mesh in advance by a conventional ore grinder and pulverized into 200-300 mesh of powdered wartime powder, mugwort powder and green tea powder.
0.1 to 0.5 parts by weight of natural non-fading minerals, 10 to 15 parts by weight of pearlite, 5 to 10 parts by weight of pegmatite, 3 to 5 parts by weight of flaky powder, 1 to 3 parts by weight of powder, 1 to 3 parts by weight of green tea powder, 20 to 30 parts by weight and 40 to 60 parts by weight of potato starch were placed in a kneader and heated to a temperature of 80 ° C to 90 ° C For 4 hours to prepare a mortar-type natural composition (30).
The natural composition 30 is coated on the outer surface of the plate material 20 and adhered and dried to bond the inner surface of the plate material 20 to the both surfaces of the board 10, 1).
The exterior panel using the natural composition of the present invention adsorbs and deodorizes harmful harmful substances such as HCHO and VOCs to purify the room air, and is excellent in sound-absorbing properties to alleviate the problem of interlayer noise, and has hygroscopicity and anion And far-infrared rays to improve the quality of indoor air, thereby preventing living environmental diseases such as atopy, skin disease, anti-allergy, bronchial asthma and pneumonia, and also can function as a molding art material by mixing various natural incense and natural color It is effective.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross section of an external panel using the natural composition of the present invention.
Hereinafter, the exterior panel using the natural composition of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to <Examples> and <Test Examples>. However, the present invention is not limited to the technical scope of the present invention by the following examples.
<Examples>
1) Preparation of dried white powder
In order to process the paper mulberry into paper mills, first cut the harvested mulberry stem to a length of 1 ~ 2m, put it in a closed kettle, steam it for 2 hours and then remove the peeled paper into the water overnight to fully absorb the water and scrape off the black coat , Soaked in water for 8 hours, washed and dried to obtain white peach.
1 kg of the above white powder is put into a pulverizer and finely pulverized into 50 to 100 mesh to be pulverized and mixed for 6 hours. The resulting white powder is dissolved in carbon disulfide (CS2) and aged for 48 hours so that the fiber structure is fixed and the expansion / contraction ratio is lowered while keeping the temperature constant at 20 to 40 ° C., followed by washing in water for 24 hours and freeze drying .
2) Preparation phase of minerals
Natural jade minerals, ilite and pegmatite are pulverized to about 1000 mesh with ore grinder, respectively, and pulverized.
3) Preparation stage of vegetable people
Each of 3 cm-sized clean-washed cottonwood stems, mugwort, and green tea leaves are put into a blender and pulverized into 250-mesh pieces.
4) Preparation of potato starch paste
Potato starch paste is prepared by putting 1K of potato starch in 4 liters of water and stirring well for 50 minutes while keeping the temperature at 80 to 90 ° C so that the paste does not stick.
5) Preparation of natural composition
0.1 to 0.5 parts by weight of natural non-fizzy mineral, 10 to 15 parts by weight of natural light, 5 to 10 parts by weight of pegmatite, 3 to 5 parts by weight of fine white powder, 1 to 3 parts by weight of green tea powder, 1 to 3 parts by weight of the green tea powder, 25 parts by weight of the potato starch and 50 parts by weight of water were added to a kneader and stirred for 2 to 4 hours so that the components could be mixed well while maintaining the temperature at 90 ° C. Thereby preparing a mortar-type natural composition.
<Deodorization Test>
For the deodorization test, the natural composition (sample A) of the present invention prepared in the above Example was applied to one side of a sheet of 100 mm x 200 mm size, and then the dried sheet was placed in a 5 liter reactor (test apparatus) And tested for deodorization rate over time according to the test method of KICM-FIR-1085. The results of the test are shown in [Table 1] below.
Sample A
<Heavy Metal Containing Test>
For the heavy metal-containing test, the natural composition of the present invention (Sample A) prepared in the above Example was coated on one side of a 100 mm x 200 mm sheet, and the dried sheet was tested according to the KS M ISO test method. The test results are shown in [Table 2] below.
(Detection limit: 5)
(Detection limit: 5)
(Detection limit: 2)
(Detection limit: 1)
<Antibacterial test>
The natural composition (sample A) prepared in the examples of the present invention was subjected to an antibacterial test. Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 (Escherichia coli) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 15442 (fungus) were used as test strains. Test methods were tested according to the method of KICM-FIR 1002. The test results are shown in [Table 3].
(CFU / 40p)
(CFU / 40p)
25922
1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a cross-section of an external panel using the natural composition of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1,
A board 10 formed of urethane material is placed in the middle of the exterior panel of the present invention and the board 20 formed of metal material, wood material or aluminum material on both sides of the board 10 is heat- And then the natural composition 30 prepared in the above embodiment is coated on the outer surface of the plate 20 and then the natural composition 30 is applied to the outer panel 1 by adhesion and drying.
Since the external panel 1 can mix various natural and natural colors in the natural composition 30, it is possible to produce various patterns or various colors. Therefore, even if a separate painting work or wallpaper is not attached, The construction cost and construction period can be greatly reduced. In addition, it exerts excellent functions as an exterior panel used for outer and inner walls of a building because it radiates hygroscopic property, sound absorption property, deodorant property, far infrared ray and anion to activate the physiological function of the human body and is excellent in antibacterial and repellency.
1: external panel 10: board
20: Plate 30: Natural composition
Claims (5)
A plate member 20 adhered to both sides of the board 10;
And an outer panel (1) composed of a natural composition (30) applied to an outer surface of the plate material (20).
The natural composition 30 is prepared by mixing 0.1 to 0.5 parts by weight of natural non-fizzy mineral, 10 to 15 parts by weight of ilite, 5 to 10 parts by weight of pegmatite, , 1 to 3 parts by weight of mugwort powder, 1 to 3 parts by weight of green tea powder, 25 parts by weight of potato starch paste and 50 parts by weight of water were mixed in a kneader and stirred at 90 ° C for 2 to 4 hours to form a mortar ≪ / RTI > wherein the natural composition is applied to the exterior panel.
Characterized in that the board (10) is made of urethane material and the plate (20) is made of metal, wood or aluminum.
Characterized in that the board (10) and the plate material (20) are joined using a thermosetting adhesive which is cured when heat is applied thereto.
Wherein the natural composition (30) applied to the outer surface of the plate (20) has a thickness of 1.0 to 10.0 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020150050132A KR20160120932A (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | Exterior panels using a natural composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020150050132A KR20160120932A (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | Exterior panels using a natural composition |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20160120932A true KR20160120932A (en) | 2016-10-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020150050132A KR20160120932A (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | Exterior panels using a natural composition |
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| KR (1) | KR20160120932A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20190111171A (en) | 2018-03-21 | 2019-10-02 | 이근성 | Brick composition comprising natural fiber and Method including the same |
-
2015
- 2015-04-09 KR KR1020150050132A patent/KR20160120932A/en unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20190111171A (en) | 2018-03-21 | 2019-10-02 | 이근성 | Brick composition comprising natural fiber and Method including the same |
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