KR20160108847A - hanging line type seeds catcher for shellfish culture and product thereof - Google Patents
hanging line type seeds catcher for shellfish culture and product thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20160108847A KR20160108847A KR1020150032150A KR20150032150A KR20160108847A KR 20160108847 A KR20160108847 A KR 20160108847A KR 1020150032150 A KR1020150032150 A KR 1020150032150A KR 20150032150 A KR20150032150 A KR 20150032150A KR 20160108847 A KR20160108847 A KR 20160108847A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- mold
- attaching
- shellfish
- fish
- attachment
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000237536 Mytilus edulis Species 0.000 abstract description 14
- 235000020638 mussel Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 14
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 12
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 11
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 241000237502 Ostreidae Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000020636 oyster Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 13
- 235000014102 seafood Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000010920 waste tyre Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287127 Passeridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000002044 Rhizophora apiculata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004304 visual acuity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A01K61/002—
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a seashore attachment material used in seaweed culture of seaweed type so that young seaweed (hereinafter referred to as 'seaweed') can be stably adhered and grown in the production of sticky seafood such as mussels, oysters, More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an attachment device for an attachment of a seawater, which does not dissolve harmful substances in the seawater attachment material of fish and shellfishes and does not pollute the environment naturally after a certain period of time, .
It is to be noted in advance that the seawater resistance material proposed in the present invention is not limited to a specific type of seafood culture since it can be employed in all kinds of fishes,
However, in order to facilitate understanding of the adhesive material of the attachment type seafood according to the present invention, the attachment structure of the attachment type fish and shellfish used in the continuous water under-casting technique will be described as an example.
For the sake of reference, the above-mentioned spiral formula is also referred to as a simplified method in which the bottom of a coast is sandwiched between two rows of sparrows, and the spruce is sown on the tree.
The catamaran formula is a method to float a raft with a fishing rod attached to the sea surface and to hang the bottom of the raft to feed the catamaran. Are rarely used.
In recent years, the technique of long lasting wastewater has been widely used because it has excellent nodal resistance and can be installed not only inside but also in the distance.
As shown in FIG. 1, the above-described continuous-number-based bottom seeding technique is a schematic diagram showing a conventional long-season bottom seeding farm.
As shown in FIG. 1, in the form of sticky shellfish such as mussels, oysters and the like, both ends of a
The
The
[0004] Recently, a specific media has broadcasted the harmfulness of the cultured mussels through a conventional adhesive material made of waste tire material. According to the broadcast contents, waste tires are used as additives in addition to antioxidants and chemical promoters in the manufacturing process, Since mussel, benzene, stearic acid, and sulfur are used, the mussel is attached to the attachment material of the attachment device using waste tires. However, the mussel is less than the human harmful standard, The results have been broadcast.
In addition, as described above, the conventional mussel or oyster aquatic aquatic products are provided with a buoyant rope having a buoyancy at a predetermined interval in a main rope having a buoyancy, and a rope having a length of about 10 to 15 cm Since the seawater fixtures made of tires or plastic are fixed continuously at intervals of about 30 cm and attached with spatulas on the attachment structure, there is a problem that a lot of spatters are dropped due to impact due to high waves due to typhoons or strong winds have.
Due to the above problems, farming is restricted to areas where the effects of waves and algae are small. It is difficult to expand the farming area and it is difficult to cope with the increase of water temperature and coastal pollution due to warming. It is true.
In addition, the growth of the cultured product due to a large energy consumption of the culturing itself in order to maintain the adhesion from the external impact during the growth of the cultured product is sluggish, resulting in the environmental problem of contamination of the coastal fishery.
On the other hand, there is a problem that environmental impact is caused by external impact due to typhoons or stiffness, or when a roughened substrate is detached from the rope for a long period of use, it is not spontaneously degraded or is environmentally polluting due to its material properties.
The present invention is to provide a seawater attachment material for fish and shellfishes used in seawater seafood type culture so that stubble can be stably attached and grown in the production of sticky seafood such as mussels, The object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing an attachment type fish and shellfish attachment material which does not dissolve harmful substances in the seawater attachment material of fish and shellfishes and gradually decomposes naturally when a certain period of time elapses, .
Means for Solving the Problems In the method for manufacturing the sealer attachment material of the attachment type aquatic products according to the present invention,
(EPDM, EVA, S-EBS) into a mixer to melt the mixture, the first step being a step of mixing the mixture of the rubber powder and the synthetic rubber,
A second step of bonding a thermoplastic resin to a part of the lower rope rope and inserting the thermoplastic resin into the mold so as to be located inside the molding;
A third step of injecting and melting the melted material into the mold by a mixer,
And a fourth step of demolding the sealer attachment material solidified in the mold.
The rope of water of the present invention is characterized in that the sponge-attached substrate is continuously bonded by the above-described process.
The rubbing attachment material of the present invention can be provided with protrusions or protrusions of various shapes or shapes on its surface, and is characterized in that a habitat space is provided which is useful for the environment in which the spatula is attached to the surface.
In addition, the present invention is characterized in that it decomposes gradually when a certain period of time is elapsed by the vermiculite mixture.
Further, the present invention is characterized in that the adhesion is induced by the iron oxide upon attachment of the mussel, thereby increasing the coverage.
The present invention can produce mussels and other shellfish, which are safe food items, because they can not detect harmful substances from attached fish and shellfish (mussels, oysters) because they produce mangrove attachment materials with harmless materials to the human body. .
In addition, the present invention has the effect of not polluting the environment due to the use of a material which is decomposed gradually and harmless to the human body after a certain period of time, due to the added vermiculite.
Brief Description of the Drawings Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the construction of a conventional long-
FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a second step according to the manufacturing process of the sealer attachment material according to the present invention,
FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating an anti-corrosive adhesive material produced according to the present invention,
4 is a sectional view taken along the line AA in Fig.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a method and apparatus for producing a sealer attachment material according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
2 to 4, FIG. 2 is a conceptual view illustrating a first step of a manufacturing process of a sealer attachment material according to the present invention, FIG. 3 is a schematic view illustrating a second step of the process of manufacturing a sealer attachment material according to the present invention FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 2, and the sealer attachment material of the present invention can be manufactured as follows.
As a first step, as described above, any one of residual rubber synthetic rubber or synthetic rubber (EPDM, EVA, S-EBS) is added to the mixer in an amount of 0.5 to 30% by weight of vermiculite powder, 0.1 to 5% And then melted.
As a second step, the
At this time, it is preferable to insert the
As a third step, the molten material (described below) melted by the mixer is injected into the
In the third step, the
When the molten material injected into the
The
3, the shape and shape of the surface can be changed by the manufacturer. Hereinafter, components of the
The scarifier attachment material (100)
0.5 to 30% by weight of vermiculite powder, 0.1 to 5% by weight of iron oxide powder, and any one of residual synthetic rubber or synthetic rubber (EPDM, EVA, S-EBS).
The mixed mixture is put into the mixer of the first stage and melted.
The vermiculite is used as a heat-resistant material and a soundproofing material because it is porous and has good absorption ability. When mixed with the synthetic rubber or synthetic rubber of the present invention, it increases the strength and durability and prevents the occurrence of mold Lt; / RTI >
In the present invention, the main use of vermiculite is to inhibit the occurrence of fungi, and when time passes, seawater penetrates into micropores in the vermiculite to remove the vermiculite by seawater.
In the present invention, when the amount of vermiculite is used in an amount of more than 30 wt% of 0.5-30 wt.%, The impact resistance of the synthetic rubber or artificial rubber may be deteriorated, and in particular, the flowability of the melt may be lowered.
On the other hand, when the content is less than 0.5% by weight, the resolving power of the
Iron oxide is a preferred material for fish and shellfish such as mussels and oysters, and is used to increase the rate of seawater absorption. Iron oxide is removed by sea water when a certain period of time is elapsed, thereby increasing the contact area of seawater on the surface of vermiculite and facilitating seawater penetration. Iron oxide may be used in the form of powder in an amount of 0.1 to 5% by weight.
The
Synthetic rubbers or synthetic rubbers are harmless to the human body, so they can be cultured to prevent harmful substances from being detected in mussels that grow on the stubble attachment materials.
As described above, the
100: Suhayeon rope
101: Thermoplastic resin
110: Stubbing attachment material
111: unevenness
200: Mold
Claims (2)
A second step of bonding a thermoplastic resin around the lower rope rope and inserting the thermoplastic resin into the mold so as to be located inside the mold;
A third step of injecting and melting the melted material into the mold by a mixer,
And a fourth step of demolding the stagnant adhesive material solidified in the mold.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150032150A KR20160108847A (en) | 2015-03-09 | 2015-03-09 | hanging line type seeds catcher for shellfish culture and product thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150032150A KR20160108847A (en) | 2015-03-09 | 2015-03-09 | hanging line type seeds catcher for shellfish culture and product thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20160108847A true KR20160108847A (en) | 2016-09-21 |
Family
ID=57080654
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020150032150A KR20160108847A (en) | 2015-03-09 | 2015-03-09 | hanging line type seeds catcher for shellfish culture and product thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR20160108847A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102116276B1 (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-05-28 | 조배호 | Farming method of scallop |
KR20210019852A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2021-02-23 | 박송범 | cultivation device for individual oyster |
KR20220038977A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2022-03-29 | 박송범 | cultivation device for individual oyster with water-soluble material |
-
2015
- 2015-03-09 KR KR1020150032150A patent/KR20160108847A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20210019852A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2021-02-23 | 박송범 | cultivation device for individual oyster |
WO2021029576A3 (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2021-04-01 | 박송범 | Individual oyster farming apparatus |
KR102116276B1 (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2020-05-28 | 조배호 | Farming method of scallop |
KR20220038977A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2022-03-29 | 박송범 | cultivation device for individual oyster with water-soluble material |
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A201 | Request for examination | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
E601 | Decision to refuse application |