KR20160069059A - life-way guidance lamp - Google Patents

life-way guidance lamp

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Publication number
KR20160069059A
KR20160069059A KR1020140174064A KR20140174064A KR20160069059A KR 20160069059 A KR20160069059 A KR 20160069059A KR 1020140174064 A KR1020140174064 A KR 1020140174064A KR 20140174064 A KR20140174064 A KR 20140174064A KR 20160069059 A KR20160069059 A KR 20160069059A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
display unit
carbon monoxide
human
displayed
person
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020140174064A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
성동민
박원호
전창원
박정호
Original Assignee
성동민
박원호
전창원
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 성동민, 박원호, 전창원 filed Critical 성동민
Priority to KR1020140174064A priority Critical patent/KR20160069059A/en
Publication of KR20160069059A publication Critical patent/KR20160069059A/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S10/00Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
    • F21S10/02Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect changing colors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B5/00Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied
    • G08B5/22Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B5/00Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied
    • G08B5/22Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • G08B5/221Local indication of seats occupied in a facility, e.g. in a theatre
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B7/00Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
    • G08B7/06Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
    • G08B7/066Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources guiding along a path, e.g. evacuation path lighting strip

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Audible And Visible Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a life road guide light emitting light by an LED, which comprises a direction display portion in which directions of arrows can be displayed in upper, lower, left, and right directions, and a human display portion in which a person runs left or right, Wherein the direction indicator is located on the left and right sides of the human display unit to indicate a direction in which a person must move, and both the direction display unit and the human display unit are displayed in green color .

Description

Life-way guidance lamp}

The present invention relates to a life road guide light, and more particularly, to a life road guide light that guides an exit when an urgent situation such as a fire in a building occurs.

The guiding light required for evacuation in the building serves as an indicator for guiding people to an entrance or an emergency exit in the event of a fire or a blackout, which can be easily confirmed from afar, And the location of the evacuation area in order to cope quickly.

Also, in an emergency such as a fire, it is usually accompanied by a power failure, so that it is preferable to be lit for a long time even during a power failure.

However, in the case of a conventional guide lamp, the direction of the evacuation port is indicated, but it is difficult for the person to clearly judge in a short time, and since the distance to the exit port is not indicated, how far away from the evacuation port I did not know how far I could reach the refuge.

For this reason, there has been a problem in that it is difficult to promptly escape from the building in an emergency in the event of a fire or the like.

Normally, there is not only one exit for a building or an underground tunnel. However, since a conventional guide lamp only indicates the direction of the nearest evacuation port from the time of the first manufacture, if the corresponding evacuation port is blocked or another evacuation port However, there was a problem that it was difficult to find it.

Therefore, it is required to develop an induction lamp that can display the escape route quickly and accurately when an urgent situation occurs in the building.

Korea Registered Utility Model No. 0400082 Korean Registered Utility Model No. 0417468

It is an object of the present invention to provide a guide light which can promptly judge a user while looking at an guide light with an eye in an emergency and quickly evacuate.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of displaying a life road guide light by an LED, the method comprising: displaying a direction display portion in which directions of arrows can be displayed vertically and horizontally, and a human display portion A carbon monoxide sensing sensor for sensing the concentration of carbon monoxide is provided and the direction indicator is located on the left and right sides of the human display to indicate the direction in which a person must move and that both the direction indicator and the human display are displayed in green Provides a life pathway guide that features.

Further, the present invention is characterized in that a door display unit formed in a U-shape to surround left and right sides of the human display unit is further added, and the thickness of the door display unit is thickened and thinned with time, .

Further, the present invention provides a life road guide lamp characterized in that a running shape of a person of a human display unit is also changed to left or right as an arrow direction of the direction display unit changes to left or right.

In addition, the present invention provides a life road guide light, wherein a plurality of the life road guide lights are installed to display a direction indicator with a relatively small amount of carbon monoxide when the carbon monoxide sensor is operated.

Also, the human display unit of the present invention is displayed as a left or right side in a direction in which carbon monoxide is relatively small.

In the present invention, the color of the human display unit is changed by the carbon monoxide sensor, and when the concentration of carbon monoxide is 800 ppm or less, the color of the human indicator is changed to green. When the concentration of carbon monoxide is 801 to 1500 ppm, And when it is 1501 ppm or more, it is displayed in red.

And a distance display unit for displaying a distance to the escape opening is additionally formed under the human display unit of the present invention.

Further, an advertisement area is formed on the right and left ends of the human display unit of the present invention, and the advertisements are usually advertised.

In addition, a speaker is installed in the life road guide light of the present invention, and a sound is received from the central control center and is transmitted to the surroundings.

Further, according to the present invention, the direction of the direction indicator and the human indicator are changed according to the control of the central control center.

The life path guide light according to the present invention induces the life path guide light to escape in the direction of the arrow of the direction display part, so that the user can easily and promptly judge the guide light while seeing the guide light with an eye in an emergency.

Also, according to the present invention, there is an effect that it is possible to directly determine in which direction the emergency guidance light is to be moved in an urgent situation in which a fast evacuation is needed due to the shape of the human display unit being changed according to circumstances.

Further, according to the present invention, the life road guide light can display the direction of the direction display part and display the distance to the exit port, thereby providing a precise understanding of the position of the user in an emergency and promptly and effectively coping with it.

FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 illustrate a life path guide light according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a view illustrating a life road guide light according to a location in a building during a fire.
4 is a view showing a life path guide light according to another embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a view showing the arrangement of a life path guide light in a building according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First, in the drawings, it is noted that the same components or parts are denoted by the same reference numerals as possible. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted so as to avoid obscuring the subject matter of the present invention.

The terms "about "," substantially ", etc. used to the extent that they are used herein are intended to be taken to mean an approximation of, or approximation to, the numerical values of manufacturing and material tolerances inherent in the meanings mentioned, It is used to prevent unauthorized exploitation by an unscrupulous infringer from disclosing the exact or absolute numerical value to help.

The present invention relates to a method of displaying a life path guide light by an LED, comprising the steps of: displaying a direction display portion in which directions of arrows can be displayed vertically and horizontally, and a human display portion in which a person runs left or right, Wherein the direction indicator is located on the left and right sides of the human display to indicate a direction in which a person must move, and both the direction indicator and the human display are displayed in green.

FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 illustrate a life path guide light according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a view illustrating a life road guide light according to a location in a building during a fire.

The present invention relates to a method of displaying a guide light which can be evacuated in an emergency such as a fire in a building while illuminating with LEDs. The display device includes a direction display portion in which the directions of arrows can be displayed in the directions of up and down and left and right, And a human display portion in a running shape.

The direction display unit is formed to be able to display both the up, down, left, and right directions. This is to induce the person to escape in the direction of the arrow.

Referring to Fig. 1, the upper direction, the lower direction, the left direction, and the right direction can all be displayed.

These are largely related to the distance to the exit and the concentration of carbon monoxide measured by the carbon monoxide sensor.

If the fire does not occur or if the concentration of carbon monoxide is low even though it occurs, an arrow on the direction indicator can be displayed so that the exit is directed to the nearest one.

However, when a fire occurs and the carbon monoxide is increased, arrows of the direction indicator may be changed by a carbon monoxide sensor in a plurality of life road induction lamps. That is, the carbon monoxide concentration may be calculated according to the positions of the plurality of life road guide lights, and arrows of the direction indicator may be displayed from the higher concentration side to the lower concentration side.

Further, in the present invention, a human display unit is formed, and the human display unit is shaped like a person running. This may be the same as or similar to a shape of a person seen in a general evacuation induction or the like, but the present invention can be changed in the way that a person runs left or right depending on the direction in which the evacuator moves.

1 (c) and 1 (d), it can be seen that the person's movement in the human display unit is changed in the same manner as the arrow direction of the direction display unit. When the arrow is directed to the right, the person running on the person display unit is shaped to run on the right, and when the arrow is directed to the left, the person running on the person display unit can be changed to a shape running on the left.

The shape of the human display changes according to the situation, which makes it possible to immediately decide which direction to move in an urgent situation where it is necessary to quickly evacuate.

The human display unit may display a shape running near to the initially set exit, and the direction of the human display unit may be changed by changing the arrow of the direction display unit by the carbon monoxide sensor.

Further, the present invention is characterized in that a carbon monoxide sensor is constituted. The carbon monoxide sensor can measure the concentration of carbon monoxide at a position where a life road guide light is present.

In addition, since the life road guide lamps can be formed in a single layer in the building, the carbon monoxide sensor can operate in a plurality of life road guides and the arrows of the direction display portion can be changed to a smaller concentration of carbon monoxide. Accordingly, as described above, the human display portion can also be changed to the left or right running direction according to the arrow change of the direction display portion.

The present invention further includes a door display unit formed in a U-shape to surround left and right sides of the human display unit, and the thickness of the door display unit may be thickened and thinned over time.

In addition, the present invention is characterized in that the direction display section, the human display section, and the door display section are all displayed in green, not in an emergency.

When the carbon monoxide sensor is operated, the direction indicator may be displayed in a direction in which carbon monoxide is relatively small and an outlet can be displayed. At the same time, the human display part can be displayed as left or right in a direction in which carbon monoxide is relatively small.

Further, the present invention can change the color of the human display part according to the carbon monoxide concentration.

Referring to FIG. 2, it can be changed to any one of green, orange, and red depending on the change in carbon monoxide concentration at the place where the life road guide light is located.

If a person's display shows green, it means safe for carbon monoxide. If you show orange, it indicates that carbon monoxide is high. If you show red, it means dangerous.

Specifically, the color of the human display portion is displayed in green when the concentration of carbon monoxide is 800 ppm or less, in orange when the concentration of carbon monoxide is 801 to 1500 ppm, and in red when the concentration is 1501 ppm or more.

The color change of the human display part according to the carbon monoxide concentration is determined arbitrarily. For example, when the carbon monoxide is present around 800 ppm, vomiting and head pain occur within 45 minutes and fainting occurs within 2 hours. In addition, a phenomenon in which carbon monoxide appears around 1500 ppm causes head pain, nausea and vomiting within 20 minutes, and leads to death after 2 hours. Therefore, in the present invention, safety, warning, and danger are classified based on about 800 ppm and about 1500 ppm.

Referring to FIG. 3, in the case where a fire is generated and an exit is provided, the concentration indicator of the carbon monoxide and the direction of the escape are displayed in each of the human display portion and the direction display portion of the life road guide. In the vicinity of the fire position, the concentration of carbon monoxide is high, so that the human display part is red, the orange part is somewhat distant, and the green part is close to the fire position and far from the exit.

4 is a view showing a life path guide light according to another embodiment of the present invention.

In the present invention, a distance display unit may be additionally formed under the human display unit to display a distance to the escape hatch. That is, by displaying the distance to the exit from the LED, more specifically by displaying the direction of the direction display and the distance to the exit, it is possible to accurately grasp the position of the person in an emergency and to cope with it promptly and effectively. By displaying both the direction and the distance of the escape route, it is possible to quickly and effectively cope with the situation without any embarrassment by accurately grasping the position where the user is located in the emergency. (See Fig. 4)

In addition, the life road guide light of the present invention can form an advertisement area on the right and left ends of the human display part, and can advertise the advertisement in normal times. In other words, it is possible to advertise by using a life road guide light in normal times so that it can be utilized even in an emergency situation.

FIG. 5 is a view showing the arrangement of a life path guide light in a building according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The pathway guide lamp of the present invention of the present invention may be controlled from the central control center.

A speaker can be installed in the life road guide light. The use of the speaker can receive sound from the central control center and transmit it to the surroundings. If there is an emergency situation, you can tell the speaker to escape quickly because of an emergency situation.

In addition, the directions of the direction display unit and the human display unit can be changed according to the control of the central control center in the life road guide lamp installed in the building of the present invention. That is, if a person in the building needs to evacuate in an urgent situation, it is possible to more accurately and quickly escape by controlling the direction display unit and the human display unit of a plurality of life path guide lights installed in the building.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the inventions. It will be clear to those who have knowledge of.

Claims (10)

In the LED light guide pathway,
A direction display section in which directions of arrows can be displayed in up, down, left, and right directions, and
And a person display portion in a shape in which a person runs left or right,
A carbon monoxide sensor for detecting the concentration of carbon monoxide is constituted,
The direction display unit is located on the left and right sides of the human display unit,
Wherein the direction display portion and the human display portion are all displayed in green.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the door display unit is further provided with a door display unit formed in a U-shape so as to surround left and right and upper portions of the human display unit, and the thickness of the door display unit is thickened and thinned with time.
The method according to claim 1,
And the shape of the person running on the human display unit also changes to the left or right as the arrow direction of the direction display unit changes to the left or right.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein a plurality of the life path guide lights are provided so that when the carbon monoxide sensor is operated, a direction indicator is displayed in a relatively small amount of carbon monoxide.
5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the human display part is displayed in a left or right direction in a direction in which carbon monoxide is relatively small.
The method according to claim 1,
The color of the human display unit is changed by the carbon monoxide sensor,
Wherein the green path indicator is displayed in green when the concentration of carbon monoxide is 800 ppm or less, orange when the concentration of carbon monoxide is 801 to 1500 ppm, and red when the concentration is 1501 ppm or more.
The method according to claim 1,
And a distance display unit for displaying the distance to the escape opening is additionally formed under the human display unit.
The method according to claim 1,
And an advertisement area is formed on the right and left ends of the human display part, thereby advertising the advertisement.
The method according to claim 1,
And a speaker is installed on the life road guide light to receive sound from the central control center and transmit the sound to the surroundings.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the direction of the direction indicator and the display of the person is changed according to the control of the central control center.
KR1020140174064A 2014-12-05 2014-12-05 life-way guidance lamp KR20160069059A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020140174064A KR20160069059A (en) 2014-12-05 2014-12-05 life-way guidance lamp

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109686022A (en) * 2017-12-30 2019-04-26 湖南汇博电子科技股份有限公司 A kind of display control method of indicator light, device, system and readable storage medium storing program for executing
KR20200040123A (en) * 2018-10-08 2020-04-17 동의대학교 산학협력단 Evacuation lights and advertising devices using action pictograms
KR20200040121A (en) * 2018-10-08 2020-04-17 동의대학교 산학협력단 Evacuation lights using action pictograms
KR20220075808A (en) * 2020-11-30 2022-06-08 유비컨트롤(주) Exit light and escaping system having the same
KR102654351B1 (en) * 2023-03-06 2024-04-03 박종빈 Evacuation guidance system

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100400082B1 (en) 1999-10-21 2003-09-29 학교법인 포항공과대학교 Cucurbituril derivatives, their preparation methods and uses
KR100417468B1 (en) 2001-05-04 2004-02-05 송재원 Method of manufacturing cladding optical fiber amplifier using long-period fiber grating pair

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100400082B1 (en) 1999-10-21 2003-09-29 학교법인 포항공과대학교 Cucurbituril derivatives, their preparation methods and uses
KR100417468B1 (en) 2001-05-04 2004-02-05 송재원 Method of manufacturing cladding optical fiber amplifier using long-period fiber grating pair

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109686022A (en) * 2017-12-30 2019-04-26 湖南汇博电子科技股份有限公司 A kind of display control method of indicator light, device, system and readable storage medium storing program for executing
KR20200040123A (en) * 2018-10-08 2020-04-17 동의대학교 산학협력단 Evacuation lights and advertising devices using action pictograms
KR20200040121A (en) * 2018-10-08 2020-04-17 동의대학교 산학협력단 Evacuation lights using action pictograms
KR20220075808A (en) * 2020-11-30 2022-06-08 유비컨트롤(주) Exit light and escaping system having the same
KR102654351B1 (en) * 2023-03-06 2024-04-03 박종빈 Evacuation guidance system

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