KR20160050803A - Cooling system for brake device of forklift - Google Patents
Cooling system for brake device of forklift Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20160050803A KR20160050803A KR1020140149833A KR20140149833A KR20160050803A KR 20160050803 A KR20160050803 A KR 20160050803A KR 1020140149833 A KR1020140149833 A KR 1020140149833A KR 20140149833 A KR20140149833 A KR 20140149833A KR 20160050803 A KR20160050803 A KR 20160050803A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- temperature
- cooling oil
- cooler
- oil
- Prior art date
Links
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T5/00—Vehicle modifications to facilitate cooling of brakes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
- F16K17/003—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves reacting to pressure and temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/002—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by temperature variation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2200/00—Type of vehicle
- B60Y2200/10—Road Vehicles
- B60Y2200/15—Fork lift trucks, Industrial trucks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2400/00—Special features of vehicle units
- B60Y2400/30—Sensors
- B60Y2400/302—Temperature sensors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
- Valves And Accessory Devices For Braking Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a cooling device for a braking device for a forklift, and more particularly, to a cooling device for a braking device for a forklift, which is provided with a service brake on a driving shaft of a forklift, To a cooling device for a braking device of a forklift.
Generally, a service brake is provided on a drive shaft of a forklift. Heat is generated while the service brake is operating. The heat generation raises the temperature of the cooling oil, and a cooling device for the braking device is used to prevent the cooling oil from overheating.
A conventional cooling apparatus for a braking device of a forklift will be described with reference to Fig. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a hydraulic circuit diagram for explaining a conventional cooling device for a braking device of a forklift. Fig.
A conventional cooling device for a braking device includes a
The
A bypass line L4 is connected to connect the front end and the rear end of the cooler 3 and a
The
On the other hand, when a problem occurs in the cooler 3 and the cooling oil can not smoothly pass through the cooler 3, the pressure rises at the front end of the cooler 3, The
However, the conventional cooling apparatus for a braking device of a forklift constructed and operated as described above has the following problems.
The lower the ambient temperature, the higher the viscosity of the cooling oil. The viscosity of the cooling oil can be further increased, especially during the winter season. At this time, the first hydraulic line L1 may be formed with an abnormal high pressure higher than a normal pressure that the cooler 3 can accommodate.
The longer the length of the second hydraulic line L2 connected between the cooler 3 and the
Further, since the cooling oil generates a pressure loss while passing through the cooler 3 or the
The cooler 3 may exceed the permissible pressure that the cooler 3 can accommodate in the case where abnormally high pressure is formed at the front end of the cooler 3 or a higher pressure is formed for various reasons as described above. There is a problem that it is broken.
On the other hand, although the conventional cooling apparatus for a braking device for a forklift is provided with a
For example, an open pressure is set in the
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a cooling device for a braking system for a forklift, which is capable of preventing a cooler from being damaged when coolant oil rises or rises abnormally in a cooling device And a cooling device for a braking device of a forklift truck.
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to at least partially solve the problems in the conventional arts. There will be.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cooling device for a braking device for a forklift, comprising: an oil tank for storing cooling oil; A
The cooling device for the braking device of the forklift according to the embodiment of the present invention may further include a second bypass line L15 connected to the
The cooling device for the braking device of the forklift according to the embodiment of the present invention further includes a third bypass line L16 for connecting the front end of the
The cooling device for the braking device of the forklift according to the embodiment of the present invention may further include a
The cooling device for the braking device of the forklift according to the embodiment of the present invention may further include a
The cooling device for the braking device of the forklift according to the embodiment of the present invention may further include a
The cooling device for the braking device of the forklift according to the embodiment of the present invention further includes a third bypass line L16 for connecting the front end of the
Further, in the cooling device for a braking device for a forklift according to the embodiment of the present invention, when the temperature of the cooling oil exceeds the allowable temperature range, the
In the cooling device for a braking device of a forklift according to an embodiment of the present invention, when the
In the cooling device for a braking device for a forklift according to an embodiment of the present invention, when the
The details of other embodiments are included in the detailed description and drawings.
The cooling device for the braking device of the forklift according to the embodiment of the present invention as described above can prevent the abnormal increase of the pressure on the cooling oil at the front end of the cooler and the pressure of the cooling oil rises or rises abnormally When there is a concern, the cooling oil can bypass the cooler clearly so that the damage of the cooler can be minimized and the life of the cooler can be prevented from being abnormally shortened.
1 is a hydraulic circuit diagram for explaining a conventional cooling apparatus for a braking device of a forklift.
2 is a hydraulic circuit diagram for explaining a cooling device for a braking device of a forklift according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a hydraulic circuit diagram for explaining a cooling device for a braking device of a forklift according to another embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a hydraulic circuit diagram for explaining a cooling device for a braking device of a forklift according to another embodiment of the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and features of the present invention, and how to accomplish them, will become apparent by reference to the embodiments described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the embodiments described below are provided for illustrative purposes only, and that the present invention may be embodied with various modifications and alterations. In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail to avoid obscuring the subject matter of the present invention. The accompanying drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale to facilitate understanding of the invention, but may be exaggerated in size.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed.
Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the specification.
≪
Hereinafter, a cooling apparatus for a braking device for a forklift according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 2 is a hydraulic circuit diagram for explaining a cooling device for a braking device of a forklift according to an embodiment of the present invention.
A cooling device for a braking device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a
The
A first bypass line L14 is connected to connect the front end and the rear end of the
Particularly, the point at which the first bypass line L14 is connected at the second hydraulic line L12 is much closer to the
The first hydraulic line L11 and the
The cooling device for the braking device of the forklift according to the embodiment of the present invention is configured such that when the cooling oil is not returned to the
Further, if the viscosity of the cooling oil is increased due to an external environmental factor, for example, because the ambient temperature is low, there is a fear that the pressure is increased at the front end of the cooler 13. At this time, the pressure of the cooling oil can be lowered by opening the
≪ Embodiment 2 >
Hereinafter, a cooling apparatus for a braking device for a forklift according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 3 is a hydraulic circuit diagram for explaining a cooling device for a braking device of a forklift according to another embodiment of the present invention.
A cooling device for a braking device according to another embodiment of the present invention comprises a
The
A first bypass line L14 is connected to connect the front end and the rear end of the
Particularly, the point at which the first bypass line L14 is connected at the second hydraulic line L12 is much closer to the
Further, the third bypass line L16 is connected to the rear end of the cooler 13 at the front end of the cooler 13. The third bypass line L16 is provided with a
For example, the set temperature can be set when the temperature of the cooling oil is 30 degrees. Accordingly, when the temperature of the cooling oil is higher than the set temperature, the closed state is maintained and the cooling oil passes through the cooler 13. If the temperature of the cooling oil is lower than the set temperature, the
On the other hand, the
On the other hand, there is a case where the
That is, the
In addition, the
Further, the
≪ Third Embodiment >
Hereinafter, a cooling apparatus for a braking device for a forklift according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 4 is a hydraulic circuit diagram for explaining a cooling device for a braking device of a forklift according to another embodiment of the present invention.
A cooling device for a braking device according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a
The
A first bypass line L14 is connected to connect the front end and the rear end of the
Particularly, the point at which the first bypass line L14 is connected at the second hydraulic line L12 is much closer to the
Further, the third bypass line L16 is connected to the rear end of the cooler 13 at the front end of the cooler 13. A
On the other hand, the
The
For example, the set temperature can be set when the temperature of the cooling oil is 30 degrees. Accordingly, when the temperature of the cooling oil is higher than the set temperature, the
On the other hand, there may be cases where the
That is, the
In addition, the
Further, the
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. will be.
Therefore, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is indicated by the appended claims. The scope of the claims and their equivalents It is to be understood that all changes or modifications that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced within their scope.
The cooling device for the braking device of the forklift according to the embodiment of the present invention can be used to prevent the cooler from being damaged by abnormal pressure of the cooling oil.
1, 11: Hydraulic pump 2, 12: Oil tank
3, 13: cooler 4, 14: service brake
5, 15: Check valve 16: Relief valve
17: thermostat valve 18: temperature sensor
19: Hydraulic valve
20: controller 21: instrument panel
22: buzzer 23: transmission controller
L1 to L3: first to third hydraulic lines
L11 to L13: first to third hydraulic lines
L4: Bypass line
L14 to L16: first to third bypass lines
Claims (10)
A hydraulic pump 11 for sucking and discharging the cooling oil;
A cooler 13 for cooling the discharged cooling oil;
A service brake 14 that is cooled by the cooled cooling oil and allows the used cooling oil to be returned to the oil tank 12;
A first bypass line (L14) connecting the front end of the service brake (14) and the rear end of the service brake (14); And
A check valve 15 installed in the first bypass line L14 to open when the abnormally high pressure is generated at the front end of the service brake 14 so that the cooled cooling oil bypasses the service brake 14;
And a cooling device for a braking device for a forklift.
A second bypass line L15 connected from the front end of the cooler 13 to the oil tank 12; And
A relief valve (16) installed on the second bypass line (L15) to set a pressure that can be received by the cooler (13);
Further comprising: a cooling device for cooling the braking device.
A third bypass line L16 connecting the front end of the cooler 13 and the rear end of the cooler 13; And
When the temperature of the cooling oil discharged from the hydraulic pump (12) is higher than the set temperature, the closed state is maintained. When the temperature of the cooling oil discharged from the hydraulic pump (12) is lower than the set temperature, A thermostat valve (17) for bypassing the thermostat valve (13);
Further comprising: a cooling device for cooling the braking device.
A temperature sensor 18 for detecting the temperature of the cooling oil at the front end of the thermostat valve 17; And
A controller (20) which is controlled to display an abnormal temperature on the instrument panel (21) when the temperature value of the cooling oil detected by the temperature sensor (18) is received and out of the allowable temperature range;
Further comprising: a cooling device for cooling the braking device.
A temperature sensor 18 for detecting the temperature of the cooling oil at the front end of the thermostat valve 17; And
A controller 20 for controlling the buzzer 22 to emit a warning sound when the temperature value of the cooling oil detected by the temperature sensor 18 is received and the temperature is out of the allowable temperature range;
Further comprising: a cooling device for cooling the braking device.
A temperature sensor 18 for detecting the temperature of the cooling oil at the front end of the thermostat valve 17; And
A controller (20) which is controlled so that the speed of the vehicle is decelerated by the transmission controller (23) when the temperature value of the cooling oil detected by the temperature sensor (18)
Further comprising: a cooling device for cooling the braking device.
A third bypass line L16 connecting the front end of the cooler 13 and the rear end of the cooler 13;
A hydraulic valve 19 provided on the third bypass line L16 and opened and closed;
A temperature sensor (18) for detecting the temperature of the cooling oil at a front end of the hydraulic valve (19); And
When the temperature value of the cooling oil detected by the temperature sensor 18 is received and the temperature value is higher than the set temperature, the hydraulic valve 19 is controlled to be kept closed. If the temperature value is lower than the set temperature A controller (20) controlled to open the hydraulic valve (19);
Further comprising: a cooling device for cooling the braking device.
The controller (20)
And is controlled to display the abnormal temperature on the instrument panel 21 when the temperature value of the cooling oil is out of the allowable temperature range
And a cooling device for the braking device of the forklift.
The controller (20)
The buzzer 22 is controlled so as to send out a warning sound when the temperature value of the cooling oil is out of the allowable temperature range
And a cooling device for the braking device of the forklift.
The controller (20)
And that the speed of the vehicle is decelerated at the transmission controller 23 when the temperature value of the cooling oil is out of the allowable temperature range
And a cooling device for the braking device of the forklift.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140149833A KR102038159B1 (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | Cooling system for brake device of forklift |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140149833A KR102038159B1 (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | Cooling system for brake device of forklift |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20160050803A true KR20160050803A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
KR102038159B1 KR102038159B1 (en) | 2019-10-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
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KR1020140149833A KR102038159B1 (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | Cooling system for brake device of forklift |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017099267A1 (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2017-06-15 | 주식회사 두산 | Cooling device for forklift brake system |
EP3378712A1 (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2018-09-26 | Allison Transmission, Inc. | Deceleration based brake coolant system and method |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0769202A (en) * | 1993-09-02 | 1995-03-14 | Saitama Kiki Kk | All hydraulic power brake device |
KR980010004A (en) | 1996-07-27 | 1998-04-30 | 추호석 | Forklift Disc Brake Cooling System |
KR19980059413A (en) | 1996-12-31 | 1998-10-07 | 추호석 | Chillers for wet disc brakes |
JP2005054941A (en) * | 2003-08-06 | 2005-03-03 | Toyota Industries Corp | Cooling oil circuit |
JP2010229910A (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2010-10-14 | Komatsu Ltd | Driving force control device for working vehicle |
-
2014
- 2014-10-31 KR KR1020140149833A patent/KR102038159B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0769202A (en) * | 1993-09-02 | 1995-03-14 | Saitama Kiki Kk | All hydraulic power brake device |
KR980010004A (en) | 1996-07-27 | 1998-04-30 | 추호석 | Forklift Disc Brake Cooling System |
KR19980059413A (en) | 1996-12-31 | 1998-10-07 | 추호석 | Chillers for wet disc brakes |
JP2005054941A (en) * | 2003-08-06 | 2005-03-03 | Toyota Industries Corp | Cooling oil circuit |
JP2010229910A (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2010-10-14 | Komatsu Ltd | Driving force control device for working vehicle |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017099267A1 (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2017-06-15 | 주식회사 두산 | Cooling device for forklift brake system |
US10850960B2 (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2020-12-01 | Doosan Corporation | Cooling device for forklift brake system |
EP3378712A1 (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2018-09-26 | Allison Transmission, Inc. | Deceleration based brake coolant system and method |
US10655695B2 (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2020-05-19 | Allison Transmission, Inc. | Deceleration based brake coolant system and method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR102038159B1 (en) | 2019-10-29 |
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