KR20160038245A - Floating coater apparatus with high accuracy of substrate alignment - Google Patents
Floating coater apparatus with high accuracy of substrate alignment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20160038245A KR20160038245A KR1020140130725A KR20140130725A KR20160038245A KR 20160038245 A KR20160038245 A KR 20160038245A KR 1020140130725 A KR1020140130725 A KR 1020140130725A KR 20140130725 A KR20140130725 A KR 20140130725A KR 20160038245 A KR20160038245 A KR 20160038245A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- alignment
- floating
- alignment column
- column
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/1303—Apparatus specially adapted to the manufacture of LCDs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67011—Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
- H01L21/6715—Apparatus for applying a liquid, a resin, an ink or the like
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a floating-type substrate coater apparatus for coating a chemical liquid on a surface of a substrate while transferring the substrate while floating the substrate on a floating stage, the floating-type substrate coater apparatus comprising: And an inclined surface is formed at a portion contacting the substrate, Alignment column moving means for moving the alignment column to a predetermined first position when the substrate reaches a predetermined area on the floating stage; The edge of the substrate moves downward along the inclined surface in accordance with the movement of the alignment column toward the first position so that the edge of the substrate is moved horizontally by the inclined surface by the inclined surface formed on the alignment column, The suction force is applied to the gripping member in a state in which the gripping member and the bottom surface of the substrate are brought into close contact or contact with each other by being moved downwardly and aligned at a predetermined position and height so as to precisely fix the substrate without any distortion, And a substrate coater.
Description
The present invention relates to an abrasive type substrate coater apparatus, and more particularly, to an abrasive type substrate coater apparatus for accurately grasping a position of a substrate on a plane, as well as a height in a vertical direction, To an adjustable substrate coater apparatus.
In a process for manufacturing a flat panel display such as an LCD, a coating process for applying a chemical liquid such as a resist solution onto the surface of a substrate to be processed, which is made of glass or the like, is involved. Conventionally, a spin coating method for applying a chemical liquid to the surface of a substrate to be processed by rotating a substrate while applying a chemical liquid to a central portion of the substrate has been used.
However, as the size of the LCD screen becomes larger, the spin coating method is scarcely used, and a slit-shaped slit nozzle having a length corresponding to the width of the substrate to be processed and a slit nozzle A coating method of coating the surface of the substrate is used.
A long time ago, the substrate coater apparatus fixed the substrate on the rotating table, coated the chemical liquid on the substrate, and applied the chemical liquid by the centrifugal force by the rotation of the substrate. However, as the size of the substrate is increased, the substrate is sucked into the substrate chuck to fix the position, and the slit nozzle formed with a width as long as the width of the substrate is moved relative to the substrate while applying the chemical solution.
Recently, as shown in FIG. 1A, in order to apply the chemical liquid within a shorter period of time, the substrate W is moved on the floating
When the substrate to be processed G is supplied to the floating
However, when the substrate G to be processed is supplied (88d1) onto the
Therefore, there is a great demand for fixing the target substrate to the
An object of the present invention is to provide a floating substrate coater apparatus capable of precisely adjusting the position, orientation and height of a substrate to be processed before the substrate to be processed is fixed to the holding member in the floating type substrate coater apparatus .
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to precisely apply a chemical liquid to a predetermined application region of a substrate to be transferred to an inline type.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a floating substrate coater apparatus for coating a surface of a substrate with a chemical solution while transferring the substrate while floating the substrate on a floating stage, And an inclined surface is formed at a portion contacting the substrate; Alignment column moving means for moving the alignment column to a predetermined first position when the substrate reaches a predetermined area on the floating stage; Wherein an edge of the substrate moves downward along the inclined surface in accordance with movement of the alignment column toward the first position.
This is because not only the horizontal position of the substrate is guided by the alignment pillars while the plurality of alignment pillars are moved to the first predetermined position while the substrate is being supplied on the floating stage, The edge is moved downward by the inclined surface to be guided by the predetermined vertical height so that suction pressure is applied to the gripping member in a state in which the gripping member and the bottom surface of the substrate come close to or in contact with each other.
As a result, when the chemical liquid is applied from the slit nozzle while the holding member is conveyed while fixing the substrate, the holding member and the substrate are fixed in a precisely aligned state without being twisted, so that a favorable effect Can be obtained.
Therefore, it is preferable that the inclination of the inclined surface is determined so that the position and height of the substrate reach the alignment position and the alignment height, respectively, when the alignment column reaches the first position.
When the alignment column reaches the first position, suction pressure is applied to the holding member holding the substrate, and the substrate is fixed to the holding member.
In this case, it is preferable that the alignment pillars are vertically movable with respect to the floating stage. Thereby, when the substrate is brought into the floating stage, the alignment column is moved downward so as not to interfere with the inflow path of the substrate.
Meanwhile, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the alignment column may move horizontally out of the movement path of the substrate without being moved up and down.
Wherein the bottom surface of the groove is formed as a flat surface so that when the alignment column reaches the first position, the bottom surface of the substrate is aligned with the alignment column The flat surface may serve as a stopper for downward movement of the substrate. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the bottom surface of the substrate from colliding with the holding member during downward movement of the substrate by the alignment pillars.
In addition, at least one of the sides of the substrate may be arranged with two or more alignment pillars.
The alignment pillars may have various shapes such as a circular shape, a flat shape, a rectangle, and a letter shape.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a substrate transferring method of a floating type substrate coater apparatus for applying a chemical solution onto a surface of a substrate while transferring the substrate while floating the substrate on a floating stage, A substrate supplying step of supplying the substrate to the upper side of the stage; When the substrate is positioned on the floating stage, an alignment column having an inclined groove formed at a position in contact with the substrate is brought into contact with the four sides of the substrate, and the alignment column is moved to a predetermined position, A substrate guiding step of guiding an inclined surface of the groove to be moved to a predetermined height and position; A substrate fixing step of fixing the substrate to the holding member by applying a suction pressure to the holding member; A substrate carrying step of carrying the substrate by moving the holding member; The substrate transporting method of the in-plane type substrate coater apparatus according to the present invention is characterized by comprising:
As described above, according to the present invention, in aligning the position of a substrate in order to fix a substrate to a holding member in a floating type coater apparatus, an alignment column having an inclined surface formed at a portion in contact with the substrate is moved to a predetermined first position The substrate can be aligned to a predetermined horizontal position in accordance with the movement of the alignment column toward the first position and also the edge of the substrate can be moved downward by the inclined surface formed on the alignment column to guide the substrate to a predetermined height Thus, it is possible to obtain an advantageous effect that the horizontal position and height of the substrate can be precisely adjusted at one time by one operation of moving the alignment column alone.
Further, in the present invention, since the substrate is fixed by the suction pressure of the gripping member in a state in which the height of the substrate is adjusted to such a height that the suction pressure of the gripping member acts on the alignment column, It is possible to obtain an advantageous effect of preventing the substrate from being tilted during the fixing process.
Accordingly, since the position of the holding member is precisely aligned and accurately aligned with the holding member, the position of the holding member can be precisely adjusted so that the process of applying the chemical solution to the surface of the substrate while transferring the substrate by the holding member can be accurately The effect can be obtained.
FIGS. 1A to 1C are schematic views showing the configuration and operation of a conventional floating-type substrate coater apparatus,
FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a configuration of a floating type substrate coater apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG.
FIGS. 3A to 3F sequentially illustrate a configuration in which substrates are aligned and transported using the floating type substrate coater apparatus of FIG. 2;
4 is a view showing an alignment column of a floating-edge substrate coater apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, an auxiliary substrate
2, the
A plurality of holes are formed on the surface of the
The
The
The
The gripping
When the substrate G is supplied to the floating
The end of the
The
The
The
The inclined surface 122a of the
When the inclined surface 122a of the
When the substrate G is carried into the predetermined area E of the floating
Hereinafter, a method of transporting a substrate using the floating type
Step 1 : As shown in FIG. 3A, when the substrate G is carried into the floating
The substrate G carried into the lifting
Step 2 : Then, as shown in FIG. 3B, the
Step 3 : Then, as shown in FIG. 3C, the alignment column moving portion M simultaneously moves the plurality of
3C, the substrate G is pushed by the
In other words, the substrate G is moved in the horizontal direction and the height direction, which are supposed to be fixed to the holding
Step 4 : When the substrate G reaches the horizontal alignment position while keeping the upper surface of the substrate G and the gripping
The
Step 5 : The gripping
The present invention having the above-described structure moves the
As described above, according to the present invention, the substrate G is positively fixed to the gripping
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, And can be appropriately changed within the scope of the claims.
100: substrate coater apparatus 110: alignment pole
112:
112b: flat surface 120: floating stage
130: slit nozzle 140: grip member
G: substrate
Claims (8)
A plurality of alignment pillars movably installed to contact the respective sides of the substrate, the alignment pillars being formed with inclined surfaces in contact with the substrate;
Alignment column moving means for moving the alignment column to a predetermined first position when the substrate reaches a predetermined area on the floating stage;
And an edge of the substrate moves downward along the inclined surface in accordance with movement of the alignment column toward the first position.
Wherein the alignment pillars are vertically movable with respect to the floating stage and are moved downward when the substrate is carried into the floating stage.
Wherein the inclination of the inclined surface is such that the position and height of the substrate reach the alignment position and the alignment height, respectively, when the alignment column reaches the first position.
Wherein when the alignment column reaches the first position, a suction pressure is applied to a gripping member holding the substrate, and the substrate is fixed to the gripping member.
Wherein the bottom surface of the groove is formed as a flat surface so that when the alignment column reaches the first position, the bottom surface of the substrate is aligned with the alignment column Wherein the flat surface serves as a stopper for downward movement of the substrate. ≪ RTI ID = 0.0 > 18. < / RTI >
Wherein at least one of the sides of the substrate is arranged with two or more alignment pillars.
Wherein the alignment pillars are formed in one of a circular shape, a flat shape, a rectangular shape, and a " a " shape in cross section.
A substrate supplying step of supplying a substrate to an upper side of a floating stage;
When the substrate is positioned on the floating stage, an alignment column having an inclined surface at a position in contact with the substrate is brought into contact with the four sides of the substrate, and the alignment column is moved to a predetermined position, A substrate guide step of guiding the substrate to be moved to a predetermined height and position;
A substrate fixing step of fixing the substrate to the holding member by applying a suction pressure to the holding member;
A substrate carrying step of carrying the substrate by moving the holding member;
Wherein the substrate carrier is a substrate carrier.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020140130725A KR20160038245A (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Floating coater apparatus with high accuracy of substrate alignment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020140130725A KR20160038245A (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Floating coater apparatus with high accuracy of substrate alignment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20160038245A true KR20160038245A (en) | 2016-04-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
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KR1020140130725A KR20160038245A (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Floating coater apparatus with high accuracy of substrate alignment |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20180017930A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2018-02-21 | 주식회사 케이씨텍 | Substrate treating apparatus |
CN112133655A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2020-12-25 | 圆益Ips股份有限公司 | Alignment module |
KR20210023079A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2021-03-04 | 세메스 주식회사 | Apparatus for treating substrate |
-
2014
- 2014-09-30 KR KR1020140130725A patent/KR20160038245A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112133655A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2020-12-25 | 圆益Ips股份有限公司 | Alignment module |
CN112133655B (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2024-02-09 | 圆益Ips股份有限公司 | Alignment module |
KR20180017930A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2018-02-21 | 주식회사 케이씨텍 | Substrate treating apparatus |
KR20210023079A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2021-03-04 | 세메스 주식회사 | Apparatus for treating substrate |
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