KR20150034447A

KR20150034447A - Novel macrosphelide derivatives, preparation method thereof and pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of cancer disease containing the same as an active ingredient

Info

Publication number: KR20150034447A
Application number: KR20130114532A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 백승만
Original assignee: 경상대학교산학협력단
Priority date: 2013-09-26
Filing date: 2013-09-26
Publication date: 2015-04-03
Also published as: KR101554562B1

Abstract

The present invention relates to a macrosphelide derivative; to a manufacturing method of the macrosphelide derivative; and to a pharmaceutical composition containing the macrosphelide derivative as an active ingredient for prevention or treatment of cancer diseases. Provided is a macrosphelide derivative represented by chemical formula 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. According to the present invention, the macrosphelide derivative has excellent inhibitory activity against uterine cancer cell proliferation. In addition, according to the present invention, the manufacturing method of the macrosphelide derivative can selectively introduce a substituent compared to a conventional manufacturing method. Therefore, the macrosphelide derivative can be practically used for a pharmaceutical composition for prevention or treatment of cancer diseases such as uterine cancer, colorectal cancer, liver cancer, breast cancer, bone canver, pancreatic cancer, ovarian cancer, rectal cancer, esophageal cancer, small bowel neoplasm, perianal cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, ureteral cancer, kidney cancer, central nervous system tumor, etc.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a macrospellide derivative, a process for producing the same, and a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating cancer diseases containing the same as an active ingredient. ingredient}

The present invention relates to a macrospelide derivative, a process for producing the same, and a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating cancer diseases containing the same as an active ingredient.

Cancer is one of the greatest diseases that threatens the health of human beings. It is a disease that occurs when the cell line undergoes a series of mutagenic processes, multiplication and immortalization in an unlimited and uncontrolled manner. Causes of cancer include environmental or external factors such as chemicals, viruses, bacteria, and ionizing radiation, and internal factors such as congenital gene mutations.

Recently, various methods have been tried in relation to the treatment of cancer. However, in the early stage of cancer, there are treatments such as surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, etc., but the side effects are also becoming a big problem. In the case of terminal cancer or metastatic cancer, . In addition, although various biochemical mechanisms related to cancer have been identified and therapeutic agents have been developed, there is no satisfactory effective chemotherapy for cancer, and development of the technology is required.

The synthesis and development of physiologically active molecules are not only directly related to the development of medicines, pesticides, etc., but also to basic research leading to physiological activation, metabolism and absorption. BACKGROUND ART The range of physiologically active molecules has been widely extended from proteins or peptides having large molecular weights to organic compounds having low molecular weights. Therefore, for these studies, not only organic synthesis technology for securing a complicated structure or unstable compounds but also combinatorial chemistry capable of effectively synthesizing a large number of structural isomers in a short time, and practical chemistry capable of mass- Synthesis, and so on.

Physiologically active molecules have been designed and developed on the basis of the structure of the active site of a specific receptor or enzyme, although the natural product itself may be the object or target. Recently, a target molecule based on a novel action point discovered through basic researches of genomics and proteomics has been discovered, and a physiologically active molecule suitable for the target molecule has been developed. In the last step, Molecular design and synthesis.

Therefore, for the final development of physiologically active substances, the synthesis of physiologically active natural products, molecular design based on these structures, the design of specific enzyme and receptor activity modulating compounds based on disease-related regulation mechanism of intracellular signal transduction system Synthesis studies are recognized as important.

Macrosphelide-based compounds are 16-membered lactone compounds linked by three ester bonds. The structure was first revealed in the late 1990s, and Macrose Pelide B was reported to have immunosuppressive effect comparable to rapamycin, attracting academia attention (Patent Documents 1 and 2).

In addition, Macrose Pelide has been known to inhibit the absorption of human leukemia HL-60 cells into umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) in vitro in a dose-dependent manner and to exhibit anti-cancer effects. , BDF mice did not show any short-term toxicity even when administered at a dose of 200 mg / kg for 5 days. In recent years, the result of increasing the cell death effect by linking the skeleton of epothilone to Macross pelide has been derived (Non-Patent Document 1).

Accordingly, the inventors of the present invention have been studying an anticancer compound having a high bioavailability and excellent antiproliferative activity against cancer cells, and it has been found that macrospelide derivatives are excellent in anticancer effect against cancer, The present inventors have completed the present invention by discovering a process for producing the above-mentioned macrosulfide derivative.

Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 8-325285 Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 16-26745

Matsuya, Y .; Kawaguchi, T .; Ishihara, K .; Ahmed, K .; Zhao, Q.-L .; Kondo, T .; Nemoto, H. Org. Lett. 2006, 8, 4609-4612.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a macrospelide derivative or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a process for producing the above Macrosspelide derivative.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing the precursor of the macrospellite derivative.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating a cancerous disease containing the macrospelide derivative or a salt thereof as an active ingredient.

In order to achieve the above object,

The present invention provides a macrospelide derivative represented by the following general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

[Chemical Formula 1]

R ¹ , R ^2, and R ³ in Formula 1 are as defined herein.

Also, as shown in the following Reaction Scheme 1,

Introducing a protecting group for PG3 in the presence of a base to a carboxylic acid of a compound represented by the formula (2), and then removing the PG2 protecting group in the presence of an oxidizing agent to prepare a compound represented by the formula (3) (step 1);

(Step 2), which comprises esterifying a compound represented by the formula 3 obtained in the above step 1 with a compound represented by the formula 2 in the presence of a base and removing the PG 2 protecting group in the presence of an oxidizing agent to prepare a compound represented by the formula 4, ;

(Step 3), which comprises esterifying a compound represented by the formula (4) obtained in the above step 2 with a compound represented by the formula (5) in the presence of a base, and then removing the PG2 protecting group in the presence of an oxidizing agent to prepare a compound represented by the formula (6) ;

Removing the protecting group PG3 in the presence of a catalyst from the compound of the formula 6 obtained in the step 3 and then subjecting the compound to esterification in the presence of a base to prepare a compound represented by the formula 7; And

(Step 5) of removing the protecting group PG1 in the presence of an oxidizing agent from the compound represented by the formula 7 obtained in the step 4 to obtain a compound represented by the formula 1a (step 5), to prepare a macrospellite derivative represented by the formula 1 &Lt; / RTI >

[Reaction Scheme 1]

In the above Reaction Scheme 1,

R ¹ , R ² and R ³ are as defined herein,

PG1, PG2 and PG3 are protecting groups for alcohol or carboxylic acid substituents, as defined herein,

The compound represented by the formula (1a) is a derivative of the compound represented by the formula (1).

Further, the present invention provides a compound represented by the following formula (2)

Reacting a compound represented by the formula (2) with a compound represented by the formula (8) in the presence of a base to prepare a compound represented by the formula (9) (step 1);

Removing the PG2 protecting group in the presence of an oxidizing agent from the compound represented by the formula (9) obtained in the step 1 to prepare a compound represented by the formula (10) (step 2);

Esterifying the compound represented by the formula (10) obtained in the step 2 with a compound represented by the formula (5) in the presence of a base to prepare a compound represented by the formula (11) (step 3);

Removing the PG2 protecting group in the presence of an oxidizing agent from the compound of the formula 11 obtained in the step 3, and then reacting the compound represented by the formula 13 with an acrylate in the presence of a base to prepare a compound represented by the formula 12 (step 4) ; And

A ring-closure reaction of the compound represented by the formula (12) obtained in the step 4 in the presence of a catalyst, and then removing the PG1 protecting group in the presence of an acid to prepare a compound represented by the formula (1) (step 5); And a method for producing the macrospellite derivative represented by the above formula (1).

[Reaction Scheme 2]

In the above Reaction Scheme 2,

R ¹ , R ² and R ³ are as defined herein,

PG1 and PG2 are protecting groups for alcohol substituents, as defined herein,

X is halogen.

The present invention also relates to a process for preparing a compound represented by the following formula (3)

Reacting a compound represented by the formula (14) with a compound represented by the formula (15) in the presence of a catalyst to prepare a compound represented by the formula (16) and (16 ') (step a);

Oxidizing the compound represented by the general formula (16) or (16 ') obtained in the step (a) in the presence of an oxidizing agent to prepare a compound represented by the general formula (17) (step b);

A step (c) of reducing the ketone group of the compound represented by the formula (17) obtained in the step b) in the presence of a base to prepare a compound represented by the formula (16);

A step (d) of reducing the alkyne group of the compound represented by the formula (16) obtained in the step c in the presence of a base to prepare a compound represented by the formula (18); And

Introducing a PG1 protecting group into the compound represented by the general formula (18) obtained in the step (d), and then subjecting the compound to a demethylation reaction in the presence of a base to prepare a compound represented by the general formula (2) (step e) A method for producing a precursor of a macrosoldride derivative is provided.

[Reaction Scheme 3]

In the above Reaction Scheme 3,

R ¹ , R ² and R ³ are as defined herein,

PG1 and PG2 are protecting groups for alcohol substituents, as defined herein.

Further, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating cancer diseases, which comprises the macrospelide derivative represented by the above formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.

Since the macrospelide derivative according to the present invention is excellent in inhibiting the growth of cervical cancer cells, the macrospelide derivative according to the present invention can introduce a substituent selectively as compared with the conventional method, For the prophylaxis or treatment of cancer diseases such as colon cancer, liver cancer, breast cancer, bone cancer, pancreatic cancer, ovarian cancer, rectal cancer, esophageal cancer, small intestine cancer, anal cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, ureter cancer, kidney cancer and central nervous system tumor May be useful as a composition.

1 is a graph showing the anticancer activity of SKOV3 (uterine cancer cells) of the compound of Example 1 and the control compound according to the present invention as a fluorescence emission rate.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

In Formula 1,

R < ¹ ^> is -H or Ci- ₄ straight chain or branched chain alkyl,

R ² is -H, -OH or C _1-4 straight chain or branched chain alkyl,

R ³ is -CH ₃ Or a C ₆ _-10 aryl group.

Preferably, in the above formula (1)

R ¹ is -H or C _1-2 linear or branched alkyl,

R ² is -H, -OH, or C ₁ _-2 straight or branched chain alkyl,

R ³ is -CH ₃ or phenyl.

In addition, preferred examples of the macrospellide derivative represented by the above formula (1) are as follows.

(1) Synthesis of (4R, 7E, 9R, 10S, 13E, 15R, 16S) -9,15-dihydroxy-10,16- 7,13-diene-2,6,12-triione;

(2) Synthesis of (4R, 7E, 10S, 13E, 15R, 16S) -15-hydroxy-10,16-dimethyl-4-phenyl-1,5,11-trioxycyclohexadeca-7,13- Ene-2,6,12-triione;

(3) Synthesis of (4R, 7E, 13E, 15R, 16S) -15-hydroxy-16-methyl-4-phenyl-1,5,11-trioxacyclohexadeca-7,13- , 12-triione; And

(4) Synthesis of (4S, 7E, 10S, 13E, 15R, 16S) -15-hydroxy-4,10,16-trimethyl-1,5,11-trioxycyclohexadeca-7,13- 2,6,12-trion.

The structure of a preferred example of the macrospellide derivative represented by Formula 1 according to the present invention is shown in Table 1 below.

Example constitutional formula One

2

3

4

The macrospellide derivative of Formula 1 of the present invention can be used in the form of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt. As the salt, an acid addition salt formed by a pharmaceutically acceptable free acid is useful. Acid addition salts include those derived from inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydroiodic acid, nitrous acid, phosphorous acid and the like, aliphatic mono- and dicarboxylates, phenyl-substituted alkanoates, And organic acids such as acetic acid, benzoic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, maleic acid, gluconic acid, methanesulfonic acid, 4-toluenesulfonic acid, tartaric acid, fumaric acid and the like. Examples of such pharmaceutically non-toxic salts include sulfates, pyrosulfates, bisulfates, sulfites, bisulfites, nitrates, phosphates, monohydrogenphosphates, dihydrogenphosphates, metaphosphates, pyrophosphate chlorides, bromides, But are not limited to, but are not limited to, but are not limited to, but are not limited to, but are not limited to, halides, halides, halides, halides, halides, halides, But are not limited to, lactose, sebacate, fumarate, maleate, butyne-1,4-diate, hexane-1,6-diate, benzoate, chlorobenzoate, methylbenzoate, dynitrobenzoate, , Methoxybenzoate, phthalate, terephthalate, benzenesulfonate, toluenesulfonate But are not limited to, chlorobenzene sulfonate, xylenesulfonate, phenylacetate, phenylpropionate, phenylbutyrate, citrate, lactate,? -Hydroxybutyrate, glycolate, maleate, tartrate, methanesulfonate, , Naphthalene-1-sulfonate, naphthalene-2-sulfonate, mandelate and the like.

The acid addition salt according to the present invention can be prepared by a conventional method. For example, the macrosulfide derivative represented by Formula 1 is dissolved in an organic solvent such as methanol, ethanol, acetone, dichloromethane, acetonitrile and the like The precipitate formed by adding an organic acid or an inorganic acid may be filtered and dried. Alternatively, the solvent and excess acid may be distilled off under reduced pressure, followed by drying and crystallization in an organic solvent.

In addition, bases can be used to make pharmaceutically acceptable metal salts. The alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salt can be prepared, for example, by dissolving the compound in an excess amount of an alkali metal hydroxide or alkaline earth metal hydroxide solution, filtering the insoluble compound salt, and evaporating and drying the filtrate. At this time, it is preferable for the metal salt to produce sodium, potassium or calcium salt. In addition, the corresponding salt can be prepared by reacting an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salt with a suitable salt (for example, silver nitrate).

Furthermore, the present invention includes not only the macrospelide derivative represented by the above formula (1) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, but also solvates and hydrates which can be prepared therefrom.

The present invention also provides a macrospellide derivative represented by the above formula (1) and a method for producing the precursor thereof:

Recipe 1

Removing the PG1 protecting group from the compound represented by the formula (7) obtained in the step 4 in the presence of an oxidizing agent to prepare a compound represented by the formula (1a) (step 5).

[Reaction Scheme 1]

In the above Reaction Scheme 1,

R ¹ , R ² and R ³ are as defined herein,

PG1, PG2 and PG3 are protecting groups for alcohols or carboxylic acid substituents and are independently selected from the group consisting of? -Methoxyethoxymethyl ether (MEM), methoxymethyl ether (MOM), p-methoxy Such as p-methoxybenzyl ether (PMB), triisopropylsilyl (TIPS), allyl, trimethylsilyl (TMS), tert-butyldimethylsilyl (TBDMS) Isopropylsilyloxymethyl (TOM), acetyl (Ac), benzoyl (Bz), benzyl benzyl, Bn), pivaloyl (Piv), tetrahydropyranyl , THP), and triphenylmethyl (Tr).

Herein, the compound represented by the formula (1a) is a derivative of the compound represented by the formula (1).

Hereinafter, the manufacturing method will be described step by step.

In the preparation method according to the present invention, the step 1 is a step of introducing a protecting group PG3 in the presence of a base in a carboxylic acid of a compound represented by the formula (2), removing the PG2 protecting group in the presence of an oxidizing agent to prepare a compound represented by the formula .

Here, the PG2 And PG3 is a protecting group capable of protecting an alcohol or carboxylic acid substituent from being influenced by reaction conditions as shown in Reaction Scheme 1, wherein PG3 is a protecting group of an alcohol substituent which can not be removed even under the condition for removing a protecting group of an alcohol substituent of PG2 . PG2 is PG1 And PG3 see A protecting group of an alcohol substituent which can be selectively removed can be used.

The base used for the introduction reaction of the PG3 protecting group may be sodium hydride, sodium borohydride, lithium triethylborohydride, lithium aluminum hydride, potassium borohydride or the like, but sodium hydride Is preferably used.

Further, dimethylformamide, dimethylsulfoxide, acetonitrile and the like can be used as the solvent used for the introduction reaction of the PG3 protecting group, but it is preferable to use dimethylformamide.

In addition, the oxidizing agent used in the reaction of removing the protecting group PG2 is 2,3-dichloro-5,6-cyano-benzoquinone (DDQ), ozone (O _3), cerium ammonium nitrate (CAN), iodine ( I ₂ ) can be used. As the acid, trifluoroacetic acid, acetic acid, toluenesulfonic acid and the like can be used. However, 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyanobenzoquinone (DDQ) .

Further, the solvent used in the reaction for removing the PG2 protecting group may be dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, water or the like, Methane and water are preferably mixed and used.

The reaction of Step 1 is preferably carried out at a temperature of -5 ° C to 30 ° C.

In the production process according to the present invention, the step 2 is a step of esterifying the compound represented by the formula 3 obtained in the step 1 with a compound represented by the formula 2 in the presence of a base, and then removing the PG2 protecting group in the presence of an oxidizing agent, 4 < / RTI >

Here, the base used in the esterification reaction is N, N-diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA), pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP), triethylamine, 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4. 0] -7-undecene (DBU) may be used, but N, N-diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) is preferably used.

As the solvent used in the esterification reaction, aromatic hydrocarbon solvents such as toluene, benzene, xylene and the like may be used, but toluene is preferably used.

Furthermore, the oxidizing agent and the solvent used in the reaction for removing the PG2 protecting group are the same as those described in the step 1 above.

The reaction of step 2 is preferably carried out at a temperature of from 10 캜 to 30 캜.

In the production method according to the present invention, the step 3 is a step of esterifying the compound represented by the formula 4 obtained in the step 2 with a compound represented by the formula 5 in the presence of a base, and then removing the PG2 protecting group in the presence of an oxidizing agent, 6 < / RTI >

Here, the base and the solvent used in the esterification reaction are as described above in Step 2, and the oxidizing agent and the solvent used in the reaction for removing the PG2 protecting group are the same as those described in Step 1 above.

In the production process according to the present invention, the step 4 is a step of removing the PG3 protecting group from the compound represented by the formula 6 obtained in the step 3 in the presence of a catalyst, followed by esterification reaction in the ring in the presence of a base to obtain the compound represented by the formula .

Here, the catalyst used in the reaction of removing the PG3 protecting group is tetrakis triphenylphosphine palladium _{(Pd (PPh 3) 4)} , palladium charcoal (Pd-C), bis triphenyl palladium dichloride (PdCl ₂ (PPh ₃ ) _2), tris-dibenzylideneacetone palladium (Pd ₂ (dba) _3), 1,1- bis (diphenylphosphino ferrocene) dichloro palladium (PdCl ₂ (dppf)), an aryl palladium chloride dimer ([PdCl (allyl)] ₂ ), diacetate palladium (Pd (OAc) ₂ ), palladium dichloride (PdCl ₂ ) and the like, and tetrakis triphenylphosphine palladium (Pd (PPh ₃ ) ₄ ) Is preferably used.

The solvent used for the reaction for removing the PG3 protecting group is preferably an ether solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, dichloromethane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane or the like, but tetrahydrofuran It is preferable to use furan.

Furthermore, the base and the solvent used in the esterification reaction are as described in the above step 2.

The reaction of step 4 is preferably carried out at a temperature of 20 ° C to 90 ° C.

In the preparation method according to the present invention, step 5 is a step of preparing a compound represented by the formula (1a) by removing the protecting group PG1 under the condition of an oxidizing agent and a fourth solvent in the compound represented by the formula (7) obtained in the step (4).

Here, the oxidizing agent may be tetra-n-butylammonium fluoride, hydrogen fluoride, tris (dimethylamino) sulfonium di-fluoro trimethyl silicate, or the like, but using tetra- .

Also, the solvent used for the reaction for removing the PG3 protecting group is as described above in Step 4, and the reaction of Step 5 is preferably performed at a temperature of -30 to -10 ° C.

Recipe 2

The compound represented by the formula (12) obtained in the step 4 is subjected to a ring-closure reaction in the presence of a catalyst, and then the PG1 protecting group is removed in the presence of an acid to prepare a compound represented by the formula (1) do.

[Reaction Scheme 2]

In the above Reaction Scheme 2,

R ¹ , R ² , R ³ , PG < 1 > and PG < 2 > are as defined herein,

X is halogen.

Hereinafter, the manufacturing method will be described step by step.

In the production process according to the present invention, step 1 is a step of esterifying a compound represented by the formula (2) with a compound represented by the formula (8) in the presence of a base to prepare a compound represented by the formula (9).

Further, it is preferable that the reaction of step 1 is carried out at a temperature of 10 ° C to 30 ° C.

In the preparation method according to the present invention, the step 2 is a step of preparing the compound represented by the formula (10) by removing the protecting group PG 2 in the presence of an oxidizing agent or an acid in the compound represented by the formula (9) obtained in the step (1).

Here, the oxidizing agent used in the reaction of removing the protecting group PG2 is 2,3-dichloro-5,6-cyano-benzoquinone (DDQ), ozone (O _3), cerium ammonium nitrate (CAN), iodine ( I ₂ ) can be used. As the acid, trifluoroacetic acid, acetic acid, toluenesulfonic acid and the like can be used as the acid, but 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyanobenzoquinone (DDQ) Is preferably used.

The solvent used in the reaction for removing the PG2 protecting group may be dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, water or the like, Methane and water are preferably mixed and used.

Furthermore, it is preferable that the reaction of Step 2 is carried out at a temperature of -5 ° C to 30 ° C.

In the preparation method according to the present invention, the step 3 is a step of esterifying a compound represented by the formula 10 obtained in the above step 2 with a compound represented by the formula 5 in the presence of a base to prepare a compound represented by the formula 11 .

Here, the base and the solvent used in the esterification reaction are as described above in Step 1, and the reaction in Step 3 is preferably performed at a temperature of 10 ° C to 30 ° C.

In the production method according to the present invention, the step 4 is a step of removing the protecting group PG 2 in the presence of an oxidizing agent in the compound represented by the formula 11 obtained in the step 3, and then reacting with the compound represented by the formula 13 in the presence of a base, 12. &Lt; / RTI >

Here, the oxidizing agent and the solvent used in the reaction for removing the PG2 protecting group are the same as those described in Step 2 above.

The base used in the acryloylation reaction is as described above in Step 1.

Further, the solvent used in the acryloylation reaction may be an ether-based solvent such as dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane and the like, but using dichloromethane .

The reaction of step 4 is preferably carried out at a temperature of -5 ° C to 30 ° C.

In the production process according to the present invention, the step 5 is a step of ring-closure-reacting the compound represented by the formula (12) obtained in the step 4 in the presence of a catalyst, and then removing the PG1 protecting group in the presence of an acid, Is a step for preparing a compound to be displayed.

Here, the catalyst used in the ring-closure reaction is [1,3-bis- (2,4,6-trimethylphenyl) -2-imidazolidinylidene] dichloro (phenylmethylene) Dichlorophenyl) cyclohexylphosphine) ruthenium, dichloro (phenylmethylene) (ditricyclohexylphosphine) ruthenium and the like can be used, but [1,3-bis- (2,4,6-trimethylphenyl) (Phenylmethylene) (tricyclohexylphosphine) ruthenium is preferably used.

In addition, the solvent used in the ring-closure reaction is as described above in Step 4.

Furthermore, trifluoroacetic acid, hydrochloric acid, boron tribromide and the like can be used as the acid used in the reaction for removing the PG1 protecting group, but it is preferable to use trifluoroacetic acid.

The solvent used in the reaction for removing the PG1 protecting group is preferably an ether solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, dichloromethane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane or the like, but tetrahydrofuran It is preferable to use furan.

Further, the reaction of step 5 is preferably carried out at a temperature of -10 ° C to 30 ° C.

Preparation of precursor

The precursors represented by the formula (2), which is a starting material of the above reaction schemes 1 and 2, can be prepared as shown in the following reaction formula (3).

Introducing PG1 protecting group into the compound represented by the general formula (18) obtained in the above step d and then demethylating in the presence of a base to prepare a compound represented by the general formula (2) (step e).

[Reaction Scheme 3]

In the above Reaction Scheme 3,

R ¹ , R ² , R ³ , PG1 And PG2 are as defined herein.

Hereinafter, the manufacturing method will be described step by step.

In the method for preparing a precursor according to the present invention, the step (a) is a step of reacting a compound represented by the formula (14) with a compound represented by the formula (15) in the presence of a catalyst to prepare a compound represented by the formula (16) or (16 ').

The catalyst used in the addition reaction may be isopropyl magnesium bromide, isopropyl magnesium chloride, or the like.

The solvent used for the addition reaction is preferably an ether-based solvent such as tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, dichloromethane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane or the like, but it is preferable to use tetrahydrofuran .

Furthermore, the reaction of step a) is preferably carried out at a temperature of from -10 ° C to 30 ° C.

In the method for preparing a precursor according to the present invention, the step b) is a step of preparing a compound represented by the general formula (17) by oxidation reaction of the compounds represented by the general formulas (16) and (16 ') obtained in the step (a) in the presence of an oxidizing agent.

Here, the oxidizing agent used in the oxidation reaction is 1,1,1-triacetyl-1,1-dihydro-1,2-benziodosol-3 (1H) -on, oxalyl chloride, dicyclohexylcarbodi Mead may be used, but it is preferable to use 1,1,1-triacetyl-1,1-dihydro-1,2-benziodosol-3 (1H) -one.

The solvent used for the oxidation reaction may be an ether-based solvent such as dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane or the like, but dichloromethane is preferably used Do.

Furthermore, the reaction of step b is preferably carried out at a temperature of -10 ° C to 30 ° C.

In the method for preparing a precursor according to the present invention, the step c is a step of reducing the ketone group of the compound represented by the formula 17 obtained in the step b in the presence of a base to prepare a compound represented by the formula 16.

Here, the base used in the reduction reaction may be lithium triethylborohydride, lithium aluminum hydride, sodium borohydride, potassium borohydride or the like, but using lithium triethylborohydride .

The solvent used in the reduction reaction is as described above in step b.

Further, the reaction of step c is preferably carried out at a temperature of -10 ° C to 30 ° C.

In the method for preparing a precursor according to the present invention, the step d is a step of reducing the alkyne group of the compound represented by the formula 16 obtained in the step c in the presence of a base to prepare a compound represented by the formula 18 .

Here, the base used in the reduction reaction is as described above in step c.

The base used in the reduction reaction may be methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol or the like, but methanol is preferably used.

Furthermore, it is preferable that the reaction of step d is carried out at a temperature of -10 ° C to 30 ° C.

In the method for producing a precursor according to the present invention, the step e is a step of introducing a PG1 protecting group into the compound represented by the formula 18 obtained in the above step d, followed by demethylation in the presence of a base to prepare a compound represented by the formula .

Here, the solvent used for the introduction reaction of the PG1 protecting group is the same as described in the above step b.

The base used in the demethylation reaction may be sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide or the like, but sodium hydroxide is preferably used.

Further, the solvent used for the demethylation reaction is as described above in step a.

The reaction of step e is preferably carried out at a temperature ranging from -10 ° C to the boiling point of the solvent.

Examples of the cancer diseases include cervical cancer, colon cancer, liver cancer, breast cancer, bone cancer, pancreatic cancer, ovarian cancer, rectal cancer, esophageal cancer, small bowel cancer, anal cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, ureter cancer, kidney cancer, But are not limited thereto.

The macrospelide derivative represented by Formula 1 according to the present invention has an anticancer effect on cancer cells. More specifically, the compounds prepared in Example 1 according to the present invention showed less fluorescence emission amount than the control compounds at the concentrations of 2, 6, 12, 25, 50, 100 and 200 μM, respectively, have. In particular, it can be seen that at a concentration of 50 μM, the anticancer effect is twice as much as that of the control compound. At a concentration of 100 μM, the anticancer effect is 5 times or more superior to that of the control compound. The amount of fluorescence emitted is close to zero, and thus it has a complete anticancer effect (see Experimental Example 1).

In the pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention, the macrospelide derivative represented by the formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof may be administered orally or parenterally in various formulations at the time of clinical administration. May be prepared using diluents or excipients such as fillers, extenders, binders, wetting agents, disintegrants, surfactants and the like which are usually used.

Solid preparations for oral administration include tablets, patients, powders, granules, capsules, troches and the like, and these solid preparations can be used in combination with one or more of the macrospelide derivatives of formula 1 of the present invention, Acceptable salts may be formulated by mixing at least one excipient, for example, starch, calcium carbonate, sucrose or lactose, or gelatin. In addition to simple excipients, lubricants such as magnesium stearate, talc, and the like may also be used. Liquid preparations for oral administration include suspensions, solutions, emulsions or syrups. Various excipients such as wetting agents, sweeteners, fragrances, preservatives and the like are included in addition to commonly used simple diluents such as water and liquid paraffin. .

Formulations for parenteral administration include sterile aqueous solutions, non-aqueous solutions, suspensions, emulsions, freeze-dried preparations, and suppositories. Examples of the non-aqueous solvent and suspending agent include propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, vegetable oil such as olive oil, injectable ester such as ethyl oleate, and the like. As a base for suppositories, witepsol, macrogol, tween 61, cacao paper, laurin, glycerol, gelatin and the like can be used.

The dosage of the macrospelide derivative of the present invention represented by the formula (1) of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof may be varied depending on the patient's age, weight, sex, dosage form, health condition and disease severity. , Generally from 0.1 to 1000 mg / day, preferably from 1 to 500 mg / day, based on adult patients weighing 70 kg, and may be administered once a day It may be administered in divided doses.

The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be used alone or in combination with methods for the prevention or treatment of cancer or using surgery, hormone therapy, chemotherapy and biological response modifiers.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to Examples and Experimental Examples.

However, the following Examples and Experimental Examples are merely illustrative of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the following Examples and Experimental Examples.

< Manufacturing example 1> (4S, 5R, E) -5- (4- Methoxybenzyloxy ) -4 - ((2- Methoxyethoxy ) Methoxy ) Hex -2- Enoic acid Produce

Step a: (4S, 5R) - methyl -4- Hydroxy -5- (4- Methoxybenzyloxy ) Hex -2- Innoe And (4R, 5R) - methyl -4- Hydroxy -5- (4- Methoxybenzyloxy ) Hex -2- Innoate's Produce

Isopropylmagnesium chloride (2.0 in tetrahydrofuran, 3.2 mL, 6.4 mmol) was added to a tetrahydrofuran (5 mL) solution of methyl propiolate (540 mg, 6.4 mmol) at -20 ° C and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 30 minutes Lt; / RTI > (R) -2- (4-methoxybenzyloxy) propanal (340 mg, 1.8 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (10 mL) and then added dropwise to the reaction solution and stirred at the same temperature for 60 minutes. Next, an ammonium chloride solution was added to the reaction solution, and the reaction was completed, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate (100 mL). The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate (Na ₂ SO ₄ ) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 3: 1) to obtain the desired compound (420 mg, 86% &Lt; / RTI >

FT-IR (KBr) _max 3424, 2953, 2236, 1715, 1512 cm < ^{-1 &} gt ;; ^{_{1 H-NMR (CDCl 3,}} 500 MHz, 1: 1 mixture of diasteromers) d 7.30 (d, 2H, J = 8.5 Hz), 6.90 (d, 2H, J = 8.5 Hz), 4.63 (m, 1H), 2H), 3.73 (s, 3H), 3.80 (s, 3H), 3.48 (m, 2H), 3.73 (m, 1H), 1.37 (d, 3H, J = 6.5 Hz). LR-MS (ESI < + >) m / z 317 (M + K ^&

Preparation of (4S, 5R, E) -methyl-4-hydroxy-5- (4-methoxybenzyloxy) hex-2-enoate

(4S, 5R) -methyl-4-hydroxy-5- (4-methoxybenzyloxy) hex-2-enoate obtained in step a) and (4R, (4-methoxybenzyloxy) hex-2-enoate (415 mg, 1.5 mmol) was dissolved in methylene chloride (10 mL), followed by desmethrin periodine (760 mg, 1.8 mmol) . After stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes, the reaction was terminated with sodium hydrogencarbonate solution. The reaction solution was extracted with methylene chloride (50 mL), and the organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate (Na ₂ SO ₄ ) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 3: 1) The objective compound (380 mg, 92%, yellow liquid) was obtained. This compound (280 mg, 1.0 mmol) was dissolved in methylene chloride (10 mL) and then superhydride (1.0 M in tetrahydrofuran, 1.1 mL, 1.1 mmol) was added at -78 [deg.] C. After stirring at the same temperature for 10 minutes, the reaction was terminated with ammonium chloride solution and extracted with methylene chloride (50 mL). The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate (Na ₂ SO ₄ ) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 2: 1) to obtain the desired compound (260 mg, 90% &Lt; / RTI > This compound (210 mg, 0.76 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (3 mL), sodium borohydride (29 mg, 0.76 mmol) was added at 0 ° C, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Next, water was added to the reaction solution to complete the reaction. The reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL). The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate (Na ₂ SO ₄ ) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography Hexane: ethyl acetate = 2: 1) to obtain the target compound (160 mg, 75%, yellow liquid).

FT-IR (KBr) _max 2949, 1771, 1720, 1610 cm < ^{-1 &} gt ;; ^{_{1 H-NMR (CDCl 3,}} 300MHz) d 7.26 (d, 2H, J = 6.3 Hz), 6.93-6.88 (m, 3H), 6.15 (dd, 1H, J = 15.6, 1.8 Hz), 4.65-4.44 ( 1H, J = 4.5 Hz), 1.15 (d, 3H, J = 6.5 Hz), 3.83 (s, 3H)

Step e: Preparation of (4S, 5R, E) -5- (4-methoxybenzyloxy) -4 - ((triisopropylsilyl) hex-2-enoic acid

(4S, 5R, E) -methyl-4-hydroxy-5- (4-methoxybenzyloxy) hex-2-enoate (15 mg, 0.055 mmol) obtained in step d was dissolved in dichloromethane After dissolution, triisopropylsilyl chloride (20 mg, 0.066 mmol) was added at 0 ° C and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. Next, ammonium chloride was added to the reaction solution to complete the reaction. The reaction mixture was extracted with methylene chloride (20 mL), dried over sodium sulfate (Na ₂ SO ₄ ), concentrated under reduced pressure, and then subjected to the following procedure without purification. The residue was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran / water (3 mL / 1 mL), followed by addition of sodium hydroxide aqueous solution (10%, 0.2 mL) and stirring at 60 ° C for 12 hours. Next, 1N hydrochloric acid was added to the reaction solution, and the reaction was completed. The reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL), dried over sodium sulfate (Na ₂ SO ₄ ) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography ) To obtain the title compound (15 mg, 65%, yellow liquid).

FT-IR (KBr) _max 2942, 2865, 2678, 1698, 1655 cm < ^{-1 &} gt ;; ^{_{1 H-NMR (CDCl 3,}} 500 MHz) d 7.26 (d, 2H, J = 6.5 Hz), 7.11 (dd, 1H, J = 15.5, 5.5 Hz), 6.88 (d, 2H, J = 6.5 Hz), (M, 1H), 3.60 (d, 1H, J = 16.0,1.0 Hz), 4.55 (d, 2H, , &Lt; / RTI > 3H, J = 6.6 Hz), 1.17 (m, 21H); ¹³ C-NMR (CDCl ₃ , 125 MHz) d 159.5, 151.5, 130.9, 129.6, 114.2, 114.1, 78.4, 76.3, 71.7, 55.6, 18.4 (2C), 16.1, 13.1; LR-MS (ESI) m / z 461 (M + K < + ^& gt ^; ).

< Example 1> (4R, 7E, 9R, 10S, 13E, 15R, 16S) -9,15- Dihydroxy -10,16- Dimethyl -4- Phenyl -1,5,11- Trioxacyclohexadeca -7,13- Daien -2,6,12- Triion's Produce

Step 1: (4S, 5R, E) -Allyl 5- Hydroxy -4-( Triisopropylsilyloxy ) Hex -2- Noeite Manufacturing

(4S, 5R, E) -5- (4-methoxybenzyloxy) -4- (triisopropylsilyloxy) hex-2-enoic acid (480 mg, 1.1 mmol) obtained in Preparation Example 2 was dissolved in dimethyl Was dissolved in formamide (5 mL), cesium carbonate (740 mg, 2.3 mmol) and allyl bromide (0.15 mL, 1.7 mmol) were added at 0 째 C, stirred for 10 minutes and quenched with ammonium chloride solution. The reaction solution was diluted with ethyl acetate (30 mL) and washed three times with water (10 mL). The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate (Na ₂ SO ₄ ) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 5: 1) to obtain crude compound (450 mg, yellow liquid). This crude compound was dissolved in a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and water (dichloromethane: water = 10: 1, 21 mL) without further purification. Next, 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyanobenzoquinone (DDQ, 260 mg, 1.2 mmol) was added to the mixed solution, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, sodium bicarbonate solution was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with methylene chloride (30 mL). The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate (Na ₂ SO ₄ ) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 5: 1) to obtain the desired compound (320 mg, 81% &Lt; / RTI >

FT-IR (KBr) _max 2942, 2866, 1360, 1819, 1721 cm ^-1 ; ^{_{1 H-NMR (CDCl 3,}} 300 MHz) d 6.96 (dd, 1H, J = 15.6, 6.3 Hz), 6.04 (dd, 1H, J = 15.6, 1.2 Hz), 5.92 (m, 1H), 5.30 (m 2H), 4.66 (d, 2H, J = 5.70 Hz), 4.35 (m, 1H), 3.92 (m, 1H), 1.13 (d, 3H, J = 6.6 Hz); ¹³ C-NMR (CDCl ₃ , 75 MHz) d 165.5, 146.4, 132.1, 122.6, 118.1, 76.1, 70.7, 65.1, 17.9, 17.4, 12.3;

(2S, 3R, E) -6- (Allyloxy) -6-oxo-3- (triisopropylsilyloxy) hex- Preparation of 5-hydroxy-4- (triisopropylsilyloxy) hex-2-enoate

(4S, 5R, E) -5- (4-methoxybenzyloxy) -4 - ((triisopropylsilyl) hex-2-enoic acid (410 mg, 0.97 mmol) was dissolved in toluene After adding 2,4,6-trichlorobenzoyl chloride (0.18 mL, 1.2 mmol) and N, N-diisopropylethylamine (0.34 mL, 1.9 mmol), the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes. (4S, 5R, E) -allyl 5-hydroxy-4- (triisopropylsilyloxy) hex-2-ene obtained in the above Step 1 was dissolved in dimethylaminopyridine (240 mg, 1.9 mmol) (320 mg, 0.97 mmol) in toluene (5 mL). After stirring at room temperature for 3 hours, the reaction mixture was neutralized with ammonium chloride solution and the reaction solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL). with sodium sulphate the organic layer was dried (Na ₂ SO _4), then concentrated under reduced pressure and the residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 5) This crude compound was dissolved in a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and water (dichloromethane: water = 15: 1, 32 mL) without further purification. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography Then, 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyanobenzoquinone (DDQ, 260 mg, 1.2 mmol) was added to the mixed solution, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate (Na ₂ SO ₄ ) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 5: 1) 1) to obtain the desired compound (493 mg, 97%, yellow liquid).

FT-IR (KBr) _max 2942, 2866, 1359, 1723, 1655 cm ^-1 ; ^{_{1 H-NMR (CDCl 3,}} 500 MHz) d 6.89 (m, 2H), 6.00 (dd, 1H, J = 15.3, 1.2 Hz), 5.96 (dd, 1H, J = 15.3, 1.2 Hz), 5.88 (m , 4.58 (d, 2H, J = 3.3 Hz), 4.52 (m, 1H), 4.28 1H), 3.84 (dd, 1H, J = 6.5,3.5 Hz), 1.16 (d, 3H, J = 6.6 Hz), 1.04 (d, 3H, J = 6.4 Hz), 0.98 (m, 21H); ¹³ C-NMR (CDCl ₃ , 125 MHz) d 166.0, 165.8, 147.5, 146.9, 132.5, 123.1, 122.6, 118.4, 76.4, 74.6, 73.6, 71.1, 65.5, 60.7, 18.3, 17.8, 14.5, 12.8, 12.7; LR-MS (ESI) m / z 649 (M + Na < ⁺ &

Step 3: (4R, 7E, 9R, 10S, 13E, 15R, 16S) -10,16-Dimethyl-4-phenyl-9,15- bis (triisopropylsilyloxy) - Preparation of trioxacyclohexadeca-7,13-diene-2,6,12-trione

After dissolving 3- (4-methoxybenzyloxy) -3-phenylpropanoic acid (130 mg, 0.45 mmol) in toluene (3 mL), 2,4,6- trichlorobenzoyl chloride (0.07 mL, 0.45 mmol) and N, N-diisopropylethylamine (0.12 mL, 0.75 mmol) were added thereto, followed by stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes. Dimethylaminopyridine (91 mg, 0.75 mmol) was added to the reaction solution and the mixture was stirred for 10 minutes. Then, a solution of (4S, 5S, E) - Hydroxy-4- (triisopropylsilyloxy) hex-2-enoate (240 mg, 0.38 < RTI ID = mmol) in toluene (2 mL). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours, neutralized with ammonium chloride solution, and the reaction solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL). The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate (Na ₂ SO ₄ ) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 5: 1) to give the crude compound (278 mg, 82% &Lt; / RTI > The crude compound (75 mg) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and water (dichloromethane: water = 10: 1, 3.3 mL) without further purification. Next, 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyanobenzoquinone DDQ (21 mg, 0.092 mmol) was added to the mixed solution, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, sodium bicarbonate solution was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with methylene chloride (10 mL). The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate (Na ₂ SO ₄ ) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 5: 1) to obtain the desired compound (72 mg, In the form of a mixture with anisaldehyde. ^{_{1 H-NMR (CDCl 3,}} 500 MHz) d 7.36 (m, 5H), 6.97 (dd, 1H, J = 15.5, 5.5 Hz), 6.92 (dd, 1H, J = 15.5, 5.5 Hz), 6.11 (m (M, 2H), 5.95 (m, 2H), 4.63 (m, 1H), 4.58 (m, 1H), 2.75 (m, 2H), 1.45 (d, 3H, J = 6.6 Hz), 1.35 (d, 3H, J = 6.5 Hz), 1.07 (m, 42H); The compound (72 mg) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (3 mL), and morpholine (0.1 mL, excess) and tetra-triphenylphosphine palladium (30 mg, 0.028 mmol) were added thereto. The reaction solution was neutralized with ammonium chloride and extracted three times with ethyl acetate (10 mL). The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate (Na ₂ SO ₄ ) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate) to obtain the desired compound (62 mg, yellow liquid). This compound was dissolved in toluene (10 mL), and then 2,4,6-trichlorobenzoyl chloride (0.04 mL, 0.27 mmol) and N, N-diisopropylethylamine (0.094 mL, 0.54 mmol) And the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 60 minutes. Dimethylaminopyridine (66 mg, 0.54 mmol) was added to the reaction solution, which was stirred for 10 minutes and then heated to 80 ° C and stirred for 12 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, neutralized with ammonium chloride, and extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL). The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate (Na ₂ SO ₄ ) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 10: 1) to obtain the desired compound (35 mg, 57% .

FT-IR (KBr) _max 2942, 2866, 2359, 1721 cm ^-1 ; ^{_{1 H-NMR (CDCl 3,}} 500 MHz) d 7.36 (m, 5H), 6.88 (m, 2H), 6.22 (d, 1H, J = 8.5, 2.5 Hz), 5.96 (d, 1H, J = 15.5 Hz 1H), 5.93 (d, 1H, J = 15.5Hz), 5.02 (m, 1H), 4.91 J = 15.5, 2.5 Hz), 1.45 (d, 3H, J = 6.6Hz), 1.35 (d, 3H, J = 6.5 Hz), 1.07 (m, 42H); ^{_{13 C-NMR (CDCl 3,}} 125 MHz) d 169.5, 164.9, 164.3, 148.5, 147.9, 139.5, 129.0, 128.6, 126.4, 123.0, 122.6, 76.4, 74.9, 74.0, 73.0, 72.4, 42.3, 31.9, 18.3, 18.2, 18.1, 12.9, 12.8;

Step 5: (4R, 7E, 9R, 10S, 13E, 15R, 16S) -9,15-Dihydroxy- 10,16-dimethyl- Preparation of 7,13-dien-2,6,12-trione

(4R, 7E, 9R, 10S, 13E, 15R, 16S) -10,16-dimethyl-4-phenyl-9,15-bis (triisopropylsilyloxy) -Trioxycyclohexadeca-7,13-diene-2,6,12-trione (18 mg, 0.025 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (1 mL), tetra-n-butyl Ammonium fluoride (TBAF, 1.0 M in tetrahydrofuran, 0.075 ml, 0.075 mmol) was added at -20 <0> C and stirred for 10 min. Next, the reaction solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (10 mL), dried over sodium sulfate (Na ₂ SO ₄ ) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 1: 1) To obtain the desired compound (8 mg, 79%, white solid).

^{_{1 H NMR (CDCl 3, 500}} MHz) δ 7.39-7.31 (m, 5H), 7.02 (dd, 1H, J = 16.0, 4.0 Hz), 6.95 (dd, 1H, J = 16.0, 4.0 Hz), 6.31 ( dd, 1H, J = 11.5, 2.0 Hz), 6.12 (dd, 1H, J = 16.0, 1.5 Hz), 6.10 (dd, 1H, J = 16.0, 1.5 Hz), 5.04-4.96 (m, 1H), 4.94 -4.89 (m, 1H), 4.28 (m, 1H), 4.18 (m, 1H), 3.03 (dd, 1H, J = 16.0, 11.5 Hz), 2.94 (br, 1H), 2.75 (dd, 1H, J J = 6.5 Hz), 1.41 (d, 3H, J = 6.5 Hz)

^{_{13 C-NMR (CDCl 3,}} 125 MHz) δ170.1, 166.3, 164.3, 146.6, 145.5, 139.3, 129.1, 128.8, 126.5, 122.7 (2C), 75.9, 75.1, 74.5, 73.6, 72.5, 42.0, 18.5, 18.4;

FT-IR (KBr) v max 3429, 2923, 2852, 1710, 1627;

LR-MS (FAB) m / z 405 (M + H < ⁺ & gt ^; );

HR-MS (FAB) C ₂₁ calculates the value of the _{H 25 O 8: 405.1549 (M} + H +) experimental: 405.1569.

< Example 2> (4R, 7E, 10S, 13E, 15R, 16S) -15- Hydroxy -10,16- Dimethyl -4- Phenyl -1,5,11-t Ryoxacyclohexy Sadeca-7,13- Daien -2,6,12- Triion's Produce

Step 1, 2: (4R, 5S, E) - ((S) - Pent -4-en-2-yl) -5- Hydroxy -4 - ((2- Methoxyethoxy ) Methoxy ) Hex -2- Enoite's Produce

Phenoxy) hex-2-enoic acid (240 mg, 0.68 mmol) was dissolved in toluene (3: 1) dichlorobenzoyl chloride (0.14 mL, 0.8 mmol) and N, N-diisopropylethylamine (0.24 mL, 1.4 mmol) were added to the solution, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes . 4-dimethylaminopyridine (100 mg, 0.8 mmol) was added to the solution, and the mixture was stirred for 10 minutes. Then, (S) -pent-4-en-2-ol (0.084 mL, 0.81 mmol) Respectively. The reaction solution was neutralized with ammonium chloride solution, extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL), dried over sodium sulfate (Na ₂ SO ₄ ) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 1) to obtain the desired compound (220 mg, yellow liquid). This compound (220 mg) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and water (dichloromethane: water = 10: 1, 11 mL). 2,3-Dichloro-5,6-dicyanobenzoquinone (DDQ, 170 mg, 0.73 mmol) was added to the mixed solution, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, sodium bicarbonate solution was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was extracted with methylene chloride (10 mL). The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate (Na ₂ SO ₄ ) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 1: 1) to obtain the desired compound (123 mg, 85% .

^{_{1 H-NMR (CDCl 3,}} 500 MHz) d 6.83 (dd, 1H, J = 15.5, 6.5 Hz), 6.02 (d, 1H, J = 15.5 Hz), 5.77 (m, 1H), 5.11 (m, 2H ), 5.2 (q, 1 H, J = 6.5 Hz), 4.77 (dd, 2H, J = 23.0, 7.0 Hz), 4.23 (m, (m, 2H), 1.25 (d, 3H, J = 6.5 Hz), 1.16 (d, 3H, J = 6.5 Hz); ¹³ C-NMR (CDCl ₃ , 125 MHz) d 165.7, 143.8, 133.9, 124.6, 118.1, 94.8, 81.2, 72.0, 70.7, 69.4, 67.9, 59.3, 40.6, 19.8, 18.0; LR-MS (ESI) m / z 325 (M + Na < ⁺ &

Step 3: (4R, 5S, E) - ((S) -pent- Yloxy) -4 - ((2-methoxyethoxy) methoxy) hex-2-enoate

Hydroxy-4 - ((2-methoxyethoxy) methoxy) hex-2 (2S) (32 mg, 0.38 mmol) was dissolved in toluene (2 mL), and then (R) -3- (4-methoxybenzyloxy) -3-phenylpropanoic acid (36 mg, (38 mg, 0.15 mmol), 4-dimethylaminopyridine (18 mg, 0.15 mmol) and N, N-diisopropylethylamine (0.054 mL, 0.31 mmol) in toluene (3 mL) and stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. Next, the reaction solution was neutralized with ammonium chloride solution, extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL), dried over sodium sulfate (Na ₂ SO ₄ ) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 2: 1) to obtain the desired compound (48 mg, 91%, yellow liquid).

FT-IR (KBr) _max 2976, 2926, 2360, 2339, 1717 cm < ^{-1 &} gt ;; ^{_{1 H-NMR (CDCl 3,}} 500 MHz) d 7.28 (m, 5H), 7.11 (d, 2H, J = 8.0 Hz), 6.77 (d, 2H, J = 8.0 Hz), 6.71 (m, 1H), 6.68 (m, 1H), 5.96 (dd, 1H, J = 16.0, 1.5 Hz), 5.67 (m, 1H), 4.99 (m, 2H), 4.94 (m, 2H), 4.78 (t, 2H, J = 6.5 Hz), 4.73 (dd, 1H, J = 9.0, 5.5 Hz), 4.65 (m, 1H), 4.60 (m, 1H), 4.28 (d, 1H, J = 11.5 Hz), 4.25 (m, 1H) , 4.15 (d, 1H, J = 11.0 Hz), 3.72 (s, 3H), 3.56 (m, 2H), 3.45 (m, 2H), 3.29 (s, 3H), 2.79 (m, 1H), 2.55 ( m, 1 H), 2.26 (m, 2H), 1.16 (d, 3H, J = 6.5 Hz), 1.05 (d, 3H, J = 6.5 Hz); ^{_{13 C-NMR (CDCl 3,}} 125 MHz) d 170.3, 165.6, 159.6, 143.4 141.1, 133.9, 129.7, 128.9, 128.4, 127.2, 124.9, 124.8, 118.1, 114.1, 94.4, 72.1, 72.0, 71.9, 70.8, 67.9 , 67.6, 59.3, 55.6, 44.1, 40.6, 19.8, 15.0, 14.7; LR-MS (ESI) m / z 593 (M + Na < ⁺ &

Step 4: (4R, 5S, E) - ((S) -pent- -4 - ((2-methoxyethoxy) methoxy) hex-2-enoate

(4R, 5S, E) - ((S) -pent-4-en-2-yl) Propanoyloxy) -4 - ((2-methoxyethoxy) methoxy) hex-2-enoate (48 mg, 0.067 mmol) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and water (dichloromethane: 1, 5.5 mL). Next, 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyanobenzoquinone (DDQ, 23 mg, 0.1 mmol) was added to the mixed solution and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour The reaction solution was extracted with dichloromethane (20 mL), dried over sodium sulfate (Na ₂ SO ₄ ) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane (34 mg, yellow liquid) in the form of a mixture with p-anisaldehyde. Without further purification, the above compound (24 mg) was dissolved in dichloromethane (3 mL Then, acrolein chloride (0.05 mL, excess amount) and N, N-diisopropylethylamine (0.1 mL, excess amount) were added to the above mixed solution at 0 ° C, The reaction solution was neutralized with ammonium chloride solution and extracted with dichloromethane (20 mL). The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate (Na ₂ SO ₄ ) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column Purification by chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 2: 1) gave the desired compound (22 mg, 68%, yellow liquid).

FT-IR (KBr) _max 2978, 2929, 2893, 2338, 1722 cm ^-1 ; ^{_{1 H-NMR (CDCl 3,}} 500 MHz) d 7.30 (m, 5H), 6.70 (dd, 1H, J = 15.5, 6.0 Hz), 6.33 (dd, 1H, J = 17.5, 1.5 Hz), 6.16 (dd , 1H, J = 9.0, 5.0 Hz), 6.05 (dd, 1H, J = 17.0, 10.5 Hz), 5.97 (dd, 1H, J = 15.5, 1.0 Hz), 5.71 (m, 1H), 5.67 (m, 1H), 5.26 (q, 1H , J = 7.0 Hz), 5.00 (m, 2H), 4.95 (q, 2H, J = 3.5 Hz), 4.65 (dd, 2H, J = 23.0, 7.0 Hz), 4.23 ( m, 1H), 3.72 (m , 1H), 3.57 (m, 1H), 3.47 (m, 2H), 3.30 (s, 3H), 2.94 (dd, 1H, J = 15.5, 9.0 Hz), 2.75 (dd , 1H, J = 15.5,5.5 Hz), 2.28 (m, 2H), 1.17 (d, 3H, J = 6.6 Hz), 1.05 (d, 3H, J = 6.5 Hz); ^{_{13 C-NMR (CDCl 3,}} 125 MHz) d 169.3, 165.6, 165.2, 143.1, 139.4, 133.9, 131.5, 129.0, 128.8, 128.6, 126.9, 125.1, 118.1, 94.3, 77.1, 72.6, 72.1, 72.0, 70.8, 67.7, 59.3, 41.9, 40.6, 19.8, 15.2; LR-MS (ESI) m / z 527 (M + H ^& lt ^{; +} & gt ^; ) [

Step 5: (4R, 7E, 10S, 13E, 15R, 16S) -15-hydroxy-10,16-dimethyl-4-phenyl-1,5,11-trioxycyclohexadeca-7,13-di 2,6,12-triione

(4R, 5S, E) - ((S) -pent-4-en-2-yl) 5 - ((S) -3- (acryloyloxy) Methoxy) hex-2-enoate (5 mg, 0.01 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (3 mL) and then [1,3-bis- (2,4,6-trimethylphenyl) -2-imidazolidinylidene] dichloro (phenylmethylene) (tricyclohexylphosphine) ruthenium (1 mg, 0.001 mmol) was added and stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. Next, dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO, 0.1 mL) was added to the reaction solution, stirred for 12 hours, and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 1: 1) The objective compound (3 mg, yellow liquid) was obtained. This compound was dissolved in dichloromethane (1 mL) and then trifluoroacetic acid (TFA, 1 mL) was added thereto, followed by stirring for 2 hours and concentration under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 1: 1) to obtain the desired compound (2.5 mg, 64%, white solid).

FT-IR (KBr) _max 3456, 2922, 2851, 1715 cm < ^{-1 &} gt ;; ^{_{1 H-NMR (CDCl 3,}} 500 MHz) d 7.26 (m, 5H), 6.87 (m, 1H), 6.83 (m, 1H), 6.13 (dd, 1H, J = 11.0, 2.5 Hz), 6.05 (dd , 1H, J = 15.5, 1.0 Hz), 5.78 (d, 1H, J = 15.5), 5.01 (m, 1H), 4.86 (m, 1H), 4.08 (t, 1H, J = 6.5 Hz), 2.88 ( dd, 1H, J = 15.5, 11.0 Hz), 2.65 (dd, 1H, J = 15.5, 1.0 Hz), 2.48 (m, 1H), 2.32 (m, 1H), 1.31 (d, 3H, J = 6.5 Hz ), 1.30 (d, 3H, J = 6.5 Hz); ¹³ C-NMR (CDCl ₃ , 125 MHz) d 170.0, 165.4, 164.6, 145.7, 144.3, 139.5, 129.0, 128.7 126.4, 124.8, 123.4, 73.9, 73.5, 72.5, 69.6, 42.3, 38.8, 20.8, 18.2; LR-MS (ESI) m / z 411 (M + Na < ⁺ &

< Example 3> (4R, 7E, 13E, 15R, 16S) -15- Hydroxy -16- methyl -4- Phenyl -1,5,11- Trioxacyclohexadeca -7,13- Daien -2,6,12- Triion's Produce

Step 1: Preparation of (4R, 5S, E) -but-3-enyl 5- (4-methoxybenzyloxy) -4 - ((2-methoxyethoxy) methoxy) hex-

(0.13 mL, 1.6 mmol) was used instead of (S) -pent-4-en-2-ol used in the step 1 of Example 2, 2, the target compound (170 mg, 52%, yellow liquid) was obtained.

FT-IR (KBr) _max 3456, 2923, 2895, 1718, 1657 cm- ¹ ; ^{_{1 H-NMR (CDCl 3,}} 500 MHz) d 6.77 (dd, 1H, J = 15.5, 6.5 Hz), 5.98 (dd, 1H, J = 15.5 Hz), 5.73 (m, 1H), 5.03 (m, 2H ), 4.70 (dd, 2H, J = 23.0, 7.0 Hz), 4.17 (m, 1H), 4.13 (t, 2H, J = 7.0 Hz), 3.88 (m, 1H), 3.79 (m, 1H), 3.60 (m, 1H), 3.48 (t, 2H, J = 4.5 Hz), 3.32 (s, 3H), 2.35 (q, 2H, J = 7.0 Hz), 1.08 (d, 3H, J = 6.5 Hz); ¹³ C-NMR (CDCl ₃ , 125 MHz) d 166.1, 144.2, 134.3, 124.5, 117.6, 94.9, 81.2, 72.0, 69.4, 67.9, 64.0, 59.3, 33.4, 17.9; LR-MS (ESI) m / z 311 (M + Na < ⁺ &

Step 2: Preparation of (4R, 5S, E) -but-3-enyl 5-hydroxy-4 - ((2-methoxyethoxy) methoxy) hex-

(4R, 5S, E) - ((S) -pent-4-en-2-yl) 5- (4-methoxybenzyloxy) -4- (4R, 5S, E) -but-3-enyl 5- (4-methoxybenzyloxy) -4 - ((2- (120 mg, 99%) was obtained by carrying out the same procedures as in the step 2 of Example 2, except that the title compound (170 mg, 0.41 mmol) was used in place of the methoxyethoxy) methoxy) Yellow liquid).

FT-IR (KBr) _max 3076, 2930, 2895, 1722 cm < ^{-1 &} gt ;; ^{_{1 H-NMR (CDCl 3,}} 500 MHz) d 7.26 (d, 2H, J = 8.5 Hz), 6.88 (d, 2H, J = 8.5 Hz), 6.81 (m, 1H), 6.09 (dd, 1H, J 2H), 4.47 (m, 2H), 4.47 (q, 2H, J = 13.0Hz), 4.34 (m, , 1H), 4.22 (t, 2H, J = 7.0 Hz), 3.99 (q, 1H, J = 6.5 Hz), 3.82 (s, 3H), 3.77 (m, 1H), 3.66 (m, 1H), 3.56 (m, 2H), 3.39 ( s, 3H), 2.66 (dd, 1H, J = 15.0, 7.0 Hz), 2.45 (t, 2H, J = 5.5 Hz), 2.43 (m, 1H), 1.26 (d, 3H, J = 6.5 Hz), 1.22 (d, 3H, J = 6.5 Hz); ^{_{13 C-NMR (CDCl 3,}} 125 MHz) d 171.0, 166.0, 159.5, 143.7, 134.2, 131.0, 129.5, 124.5, 117.6, 114.1, 94.3, 72.1, 72.0, 71.9, 71.6, 70.8, 67.6, 64.0, 59.3, 55.6, 42.5, 33.4, 20.2, 15.4; LR-MS (ESI) m / z 517 (M + Na < ⁺ &

Step 3: (4R, 5S, E) - Boot 3-enyl 5 - ((S) -3- (4- Methoxybenzyloxy ) -3- Phenylpropanoyloxy ) -4 - ((2- Methoxyethoxy ) Methoxy ) Hex -2- Enoite's Produce

(4R, 5S, E) - ((S) -pent-4-en-2-yl) 5-hydroxy- Hydroxy-4 - ((2-methoxyethoxy) methoxy) hex-2-enoate obtained in the above step 2 was used instead of (4R, 5S, (52 mg, 79%, yellow liquid) was obtained by carrying out the same processes as in the step 3 of Example 2, except for using the title compound (40 mg, 0.14 mmol).

FT-IR (KBr) _max 2979, 2927, 2893, 1721 cm < ^{-1 &} gt ;; ^{_{1 H-NMR (CDCl 3,}} 500 MHz) d 7.37 (m, 5H), 7.20 (d, 2H, J = 8.5 Hz), 6.87 (d, 2H, J = 8.5 Hz), 6.81 (dd, 1H, J = 16.5, 6.0 Hz), 6.08 (d, 1H, J = 16.5 Hz), 5.81 (m, 1H), 5.13 (m, 2H), 5.02 (m, 1H), 4.80 (dd, 1H, J = 8.5, 5,0Hz), 4.75 (d, 1H , J = 7.0 Hz), 4.70 (d, 1H, J = 7.0 Hz), 4.38 (d, 1H, J = 11.0 Hz), 4.34 (m, 1H), 4.24 ( d, 1H, J = 13.0 Hz ), 4.22 (t, 2H, J = 6.5 Hz), 3.81 (s, 3H), 3.76 (m, 2H), 3.66 (m, 1H), 3.53 (m, 2H), 3.38 (s, 3H), 2.89 (dd, 1H, J = 15.0, 8.5 Hz), 2.65 (dd, 1H, J = 15.0, 5.0 Hz), 2.44 (q, 2H, J = 6.5 Hz), 1.11 (d , &Lt; / RTI > 3H, J = 6.5 Hz); ^{_{13 C-NMR (CDCl 3,}} 125 MHz) d 170.3, 166.1, 159.6, 143.8, 141.1, 134.2, 130.6, 129.7, 128.9, 128.4, 127.2, 124.4, 117.6, 114.1, 94.4, 77.9, 77.6, 72.0, 71.8, 70.7, 67.6, 64.0, 59.3, 55.6, 44.1, 33.4, 15.1; LR-MS (ESI) m / z 579 (M + Na < ⁺ >).

Step 4: (4R, 5S, E) -but-3-enyl 5 - ((S) -3- (acryloyloxy) -3- phenylpropanoyloxy) -4- Methoxy) hex-2-enoate < / RTI >

5 - ((S) -3- (4-methoxybenzyloxy) - ((S) (4R, 5S, E) -but-3-enyl obtained in the above step 3 instead of 3- (phenylpropanoyloxy) -4 - ((2-methoxyethoxy) methoxy) 4 - ((2-methoxyethoxy) methoxy) hex-2-enoate (26 mg, , 0.046 mmol) was used in place of the compound obtained in Step 2 of Example 2 to obtain the desired compound (12 mg, 53%, yellow liquid).

FT-IR (KBr) _max 2979, 2924, 2853, 2359, 2337, 1722 cm ^-1 ; ^{_{1 H-NMR (CDCl 3,}} 500 MHz) d 7.28 (m, 5H), 6.72 (dd, 1H, J = 16.0, 6.5 Hz), 6.33 (d, 1H, J = 16.5 Hz), 6.16 (dd, 1H , J = 9.0, 5.5 Hz) , 5.98 (d, 1H, J = 17.0), 5.74 (m, 1H), 5.03 (m, 2H), 4.98 (dd, 2H, J = 6.5, 3.0 Hz), 4.63 ( dd, 2H, J = 25.0, 7.0 Hz), 4.24 (m, 1H), 4.14 (t, 2H, J = 7.0 Hz), 3.72 (m, 1H), 3.57 (m, 1H), 3.47 (m, 2H ), 3.30 (s, 3H) , 2.95 (dd, 1H, J = 16.0, 9.5 Hz), 2.75 (dd, 1H, J = 15.5, 7.0 Hz), 2.35 (q, 2H, J = 7.0 Hz), 1.05 (d, 3H, J = 6.5 Hz); ^{_{13 C-NMR (CDCl 3,}} 125 MHz) d 169.3, 166.0, 165.2, 143.5, 139.4, 134.2, 131.6, 129.0, 128.8, 128.6, 126.9, 124.6, 117.6, 77.0, 72.6, 72.1, 72.0, 67.7, 64.1, 41.9, 33.4, 15.2; LR-MS (ESI) m / z 513 (M + Na < ⁺ >).

Step 5: (4R, 7E, 13E, 15R, 16S) -15-Hydroxy-16-methyl-4-phenyl-1,5,11-trioxacyclohexadeca-7,13- , 12-triione

5 - ((S) -3- (acryloyloxy) -3- (4-fluorophenyl) (4R, 5S, E) -but-3-enyl 5- (2-methoxyethoxy) (2-methoxyethoxy) methoxy) hex-2-enoate (12 mg, 0.024 mmol) was added to a solution of (S) -3- (acryloyloxy) -3-phenylpropanoyloxy) (8 mg, 65%, white solid) was obtained by carrying out the same processes as in the step 5 of Example 2,

FT-IR (KBr) _max 3445, 2954, 2924, 2852, 2359, 1717 cm ^-1 ; ^{_{1 H-NMR (CDCl 3,}} 500 MHz) d 7.28 (m, 5H), 6.88 (dd, 1H, J = 15.5, 5.0 Hz), 6.82 (dt, 1H, J = 16.5, 3.5 Hz), 6.14 (dd 1H, J = 11.0,2.5 Hz), 6.03 (dd, 1H, J = 15.5,1.5 Hz), 5.82 (d, 1H, J = 15.5 Hz), 4.84 (m, , 4.16 (m, 1H), 4.10 (m, 1H), 2.91 (dd, 1H, J = 15.5, 12.5 Hz), 2.75 (dd, 1H, J = 15.5, 2.5 Hz), 2.50 (q, 2H, J = 7.0 Hz), 1.30 (d, 3H, J = 6.5 Hz); ¹³ C-NMR (CDCl ₃ , 125 MHz) d 170.6, 165.8, 164.7, 146.0, 144.5, 139.2, 129.0, 128.7, 126.5, 124.7, 123.0, 75.1, 73.7, 72.4, 61.7, 42.2, 31.4, 18.3; LR-MS (ESI) m / z 397 (M + Na < ⁺ &

< Example 4> (4S, 7E, 10S, 13E, 15R, 16S) -15-hydroxy-4,10,16-trimethyl-1,5,11-trioxycyclohexadeca-7,13- Daien -2,6,12- Triion's Produce

Step 1: (4R, 5S, E) - ((S) - Pent -4-enyl 5 - ((S) -3- (4- Methoxybenzyloxy ) Butanoyloxy ) -4 - ((2- Methoxyethoxy ) Methoxy ) Hex -2- Enoite's Produce

(4R, 5S, E) -but-3-enyl 5-hydroxy-4 - ((2- methoxyethoxy) methoxy) hex-2-enoate used in step 3 of Example 3 above and (R (4R, 5S, E) -but-3-enyl 5-hydroxy-4- (4-methoxybenzyloxy) -3-phenylpropanoic acid obtained in Step 2 of Example 3 was used instead of 3- (36 mg, 0.15 mmol) and (S) -3- (4-methoxybenzyloxy) butanoic acid (32 mg, 0.10 mmol) (37 mg, 73%, yellow liquid) was obtained by carrying out the same processes as in the step 3 of the above Example 3.

FT-IR (KBr) _max 2976, 2932, 2357, 1719 cm < ^{-1 &} gt ;; ^{_{1 H-NMR (CDCl 3,}} 500 MHz) d 7.26 (d, 2H, J = 8.0 Hz), 6.85 (d, 2H, J = 8.0 Hz), 6.79 (dd, 1H, J = 16.0, 6.5 Hz), 2H), 4.47 (q, 2H, J = 13.0Hz), 4.34 (m, 2H) 3H), 2.66 (m, 2H), 3.66 (m, 1H), 3.56 (dd, 2H, J = 1H, J = 15.0, 7.0 Hz), 2.44 (dd, 1H, J = 15.0, 6.0 Hz), 2.40 (m, 1.26 (d, 3H, J = 6.5 Hz), 1.22 (d, 3H, J = 6.5 Hz); ^{_{13 C-NMR (CDCl 3,}} 125 MHz) d 171.0, 165.6, 159.5, 143.4, 133.9, 131.0, 129.6, 125.0, 118.1, 114.1, 94.3, 72.0, 71.9, 71.7, 70.8, 67.7, 67.6, 59.3, 55.6, 42.5, 40.6, 20.2, 19.8; LR-MS (ESI) m / z 531 (M + Na < ⁺ &

Step 2: (4R, 5S, E) -but-3-enyl 5 - ((R) -3- (acryloyloxy) butanoyloxy) -4- Preparation of hex-2-enoate

(4R, 5S, E) -but-3-enyl 5 - ((S) -3- (4- methoxybenzyloxy) -3-phenylpropanoyloxy) -4 (4R, 5S, E) -but-3-enyl 5 - ((R) -3- (4- (2-methoxyethoxy) methoxy) (3-methoxybenzyloxy) butanoyloxy) -4 - ((2-methoxyethoxy) methoxy) hex-2-enoate (34 mg, 0.06 mmol) The objective compound (20 mg, 84%, yellow liquid) was obtained by carrying out the same processes as in the step 4.

FT-IR (KBr) _max 2980, 2931, 2895, 1721 cm < ^{-1 &} gt ;; ^{_{1 H-NMR (CDCl 3,}} 500 MHz) d 6.69 (dd, 1H, J = 16.0, 6.0 Hz), 6.31 (dd, 1H, J = 17.0, 1.5 Hz), 5.98 (m, 2H), 5.74 (d 2H, J = 10.0 Hz), 5.68 (m, 1H), 5.28 (m, (s, 3H), 2.61 (dd, 1H, J = 15.5, 7.5 Hz), 2.49 (m, (d, 3H, J = 6.6 Hz), 1.18 (d, 3H, J = 6.5 Hz), 1.12 = 6.5 Hz); ^{_{13 C-NMR (CDCl 3,}} 125 MHz) d 169.7, 165.6, 143.2 (2C), 133.9, 131.1, 128.9, 125.1 (2C), 118.1, 94.2, 72.0, 71.9, 70.8, 67.8, 67.6, 59.3, 41.3, 40.6, 20.1, 19.8, 15.4; LR-MS (ESI) m / z 465 (M + Na < ⁺ &

Step 3: (4S, 7E, 13E, 15R, 16S) -15-hydroxy-4,16-dimethyl-1,5,11-trioxycyclohexadeca-7,13- Preparation of 12-triione

(4R, 5S, E) -but-3-enyl 5 - ((S) -3- (acryloyloxy) -3-phenylpropanoyloxy) -4- (4S, 7E, 13E, 15R, 16S) -15-hydroxy-4,16-dimethyl-1, 2-enoate obtained in the above Step 2 was used instead of 2- (2- methoxyethoxy) 5,11-trioxycyclohexadeca-7,13-diene-2,6,12-trione (17 mg, 0.038 mmol) was used as starting material in Step 5 of Example 3 To obtain the desired compound (9.1 mg, 72%, white solid).

FT-IR (KBr) _max 3469, 2926, 2854, 2359, 2338 cm ^-1 ; ¹ H-NMR (CDCl ₃ , 300 MHz)? 6.98 (m, 2H), 6.06 (dd, 1H, J = 15.6, 1.5 Hz), 5.82 1H), 1.39 (d, 3H, J = 6.6 Hz), 1.37 (m, (d, 3H, J = 6.6 Hz), 1.36 (d, 3H, J = 6.6 Hz); ¹³ C-NMR (CDCl ₃ , 125 MHz) d 170.3, 165.3, 165.2, 145.3, 144.1, 125.1, 123.3, 74.1, 73.3, 69.4, 67.8, 41.3, 39.1, 20.8, 19.9, 17.9; LR-MS (ESI) m / z 349 (M + Na < ⁺ &

< Experimental Example 1> Evaluation of anticancer activity against uterine cancer cells

In order to evaluate the anticancer activity of the macrospelide derivative according to the present invention, the following experiment was conducted using Macross Pelide A as a control group.

Specifically, cell survival experiments were performed using a luminescent cell viability assay kit. SKOV3 cells as a cervical cancer cell line were divided into 4 x 10 < ³ > cells in an opaque-partitioned 96-well microplate, and then treated with the conventional Macross Pelide A as the control group and the macrospelide derivative prepared in Example 1 , And cultured at 37 DEG C for 72 hours. It was also incubated at room temperature for 30 minutes for equilibration of microplates.

Next, 100 mL of the CellTiter-Glo® reagent was added to the medium containing 100 mL of cells, and the plate was mixed with a rotating agitator containing cell milling for 2 minutes. To stabilize the luminescent signal, the plate was incubated at room temperature for 10 minutes and the luminescence signal for each concentration of the compound of Example 1 and the control group was measured with a GENios reader and the results for cytotoxic activity are shown in Figure 1 .

As shown in FIG. 1, the macrospelide derivative according to the present invention has an anticancer effect on cancer cells. More specifically, the compounds prepared in Example 1 according to the present invention exhibited less fluorescent emission than the control compounds at the concentrations of 2, 6, 12, 25, 50, 100 and 200 μM, respectively, Respectively. In particular, at a concentration of 50 μM, it was found that the anti-cancer effect was twice as much as that of the control compound. At a concentration of 100 μM, the anti-cancer effect was remarkably superior to that of the control compound by 5 times. The amount of fluorescence emitted is close to zero, indicating that it has a complete anticancer effect.

Therefore, the macrospelide derivatives according to the present invention are excellent in anticancer effect against uterine cancer cells, and thus can be effectively used as a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of cancer diseases such as endometrial cancer and cervical cancer.

Meanwhile, the derivatives according to the present invention can be formulated into various forms according to the purpose. Examples of formulations for the composition of the present invention are illustrated below.

< Formulation example 1> Preparation of pharmaceutical preparations

One. Sanje Produce

2 g of the macrospellite derivative represented by the formula (1)

Lactose 1 g

The above components were mixed and packed in airtight bags to prepare powders.

2. Preparation of tablets

100 mg of the Macrospale < RTI ID = 0.0 > derivative <

Corn starch 100 mg

100 mg of milk

2 mg of magnesium stearate

After mixing the above components, tablets were prepared by tableting according to a conventional method for producing tablets.

3. Preparation of capsules

100 mg of the Macrospale < RTI ID = 0.0 > derivative <

Corn starch 100 mg

100 mg of milk

2 mg of magnesium stearate

After mixing the above components, the capsules were filled in gelatin capsules according to the conventional preparation method of capsules.

4. Manufacture of rings

1 g of the macrospellite derivative represented by the formula (1)

Lactose 1.5 g

Glycerin 1 g

0.5 g of xylitol

After mixing the above components, they were prepared so as to be 4 g per one ring according to a conventional method.

5. Manufacture of granules

150 mg of the macrospelide derivative represented by the formula (1)

Soybean extract 50 mg

200 mg of glucose

600 mg of starch

After mixing the above components, 100 mg of 30% ethanol was added and the mixture was dried at 60 캜 to form granules, which were then filled in a capsule.

Claims

1. A macrospellite derivative represented by the following formula (1): < EMI ID =
[Chemical Formula 1]

(In the formula 1,
And R ¹ is -H or C ₁ _-4 straight or branched alkyl,
R ² is -H, -OH, or C ₁ _-4 straight or branched alkyl,
R ³ is -CH ₃ Or C ₆ _-10 aryl).

The method according to claim 1,
In Formula 1,
R ¹ is -H or C _1-2 straight _- chain or branched alkyl,
R ² is -H, -OH, or C ₁ _-2 straight or branched chain alkyl,
Wherein R ³ is -CH ₃ or phenyl.

The method according to claim 1,
The Macrospale < RTI ID = 0.0 > derivative < / RTI &
(1) Synthesis of (4R, 7E, 9R, 10S, 13E, 15R, 16S) -9,15-dihydroxy-10,16- 7,13-diene-2,6,12-triione;
(2) Synthesis of (4R, 7E, 10S, 13E, 15R, 16S) -15-hydroxy-10,16-dimethyl-4-phenyl-1,5,11-trioxycyclohexadeca-7,13- Ene-2,6,12-triione;
(3) Synthesis of (4R, 7E, 13E, 15R, 16S) -15-hydroxy-16-methyl-4-phenyl-1,5,11-trioxacyclohexadeca-7,13- , 12-triione; And
(4) Synthesis of (4S, 7E, 10S, 13E, 15R, 16S) -15-hydroxy-4,10,16-trimethyl-1,5,11-trioxycyclohexadeca-7,13- 2,6,12-trione; and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

As shown in Scheme 1 below,
Introducing a protecting group for PG3 in the presence of a base to a carboxylic acid of a compound represented by the formula (2), and then removing the PG2 protecting group in the presence of an oxidizing agent to prepare a compound represented by the formula (3) (step 1);
(Step 2), which comprises esterifying a compound represented by the formula 3 obtained in the above step 1 with a compound represented by the formula 2 in the presence of a base and removing the PG 2 protecting group in the presence of an oxidizing agent to prepare a compound represented by the formula 4, ;
(Step 3), which comprises esterifying a compound represented by the formula (4) obtained in the above step 2 with a compound represented by the formula (5) in the presence of a base, and then removing the PG2 protecting group in the presence of an oxidizing agent to prepare a compound represented by the formula (6) ;
Removing the protecting group PG3 in the presence of a catalyst from the compound of the formula 6 obtained in the step 3 and then subjecting the compound to esterification in the presence of a base to prepare a compound represented by the formula 7; And
(Step 5) of removing the protecting group PG1 in the presence of an oxidizing agent from the compound represented by the formula 7 obtained in the step 4 to obtain the compound represented by the formula 1a (step 5), thereby obtaining a macrospellide derivative : &Lt;
[Reaction Scheme 1]

(In the above Reaction Scheme 1,
And R ¹ is -H or C ₁ _-4 straight or branched alkyl,
R ² is -H, -OH, or C ₁ _-4 straight or branched alkyl,
R ³ is -CH ₃ Or a C ₆ _-10 aryl,
PG1, PG2 and PG3 are protecting groups for alcohols or carboxylic acid substituents and are independently selected from the group consisting of? -Methoxyethoxymethyl ether (MEM), methoxymethyl ether (MOM), p-methoxy Such as p-methoxybenzyl ether (PMB), triisopropylsilyl (TIPS), allyl, trimethylsilyl (TMS), tert-butyldimethylsilyl (TBDMS) Isopropylsilyloxymethyl (TOM), acetyl (Ac), benzoyl (Bz), benzyl benzyl, Bn), pivaloyl (Piv), tetrahydropyranyl , THP), and triphenylmethyl (Tr).
Wherein the compound represented by the formula (1a) is a derivative of the compound represented by the formula (1).

5. The method of claim 4,
The bases of steps 1, 2, 3 and 4 can be prepared by reacting N, N-diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA), pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP), triethylamine, 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4 -0- -7-undecene (DBU), sodium borohydride, sodium hydroxide, and sodium hydride.

5. The method of claim 4,
The oxidant of step 1, 2 and 3 is a 2,3-dichloro-5,6-cyano-benzoquinone (DDQ), ozone (O _3), cerium ammonium nitrate (CAN) and iodine (I ₂₎ , And the reagent of step 5 is one selected from the group consisting of tetra-n-butylammonium fluoride, hydrogen fluoride and tris (dimethylamino) sulfonium difluoro trimethylsilicate. Wherein the method comprises the steps of:

5. The method of claim 4,
The catalyst of step 4 may be at least one selected from the group consisting of tetrakis triphenylphosphine palladium (Pd (PPh ₃ ) ₄ ), palladium charcoal (Pd-C), bistriphenylpalladium dichloride (PdCl ₂ (PPh ₃ ) ₂ ) palladium dibenzylideneacetone _{(Pd 2 (dba) 3)} , 1,1- bis (diphenylphosphino ferrocene) dichloro palladium (PdCl ₂ (dppf)), an aryl palladium chloride dimer, ([PdCl (allyl)] 2), die (Pd (OAc) ₂ ) and palladium dichloride (PdCl ₂ ) in the presence of a catalyst.

As shown in Scheme 2 below,
Reacting a compound represented by the formula (2) with a compound represented by the formula (8) in the presence of a base to prepare a compound represented by the formula (9) (step 1);
Removing the PG2 protecting group in the presence of an oxidizing agent from the compound represented by the formula (9) obtained in the step 1 to prepare a compound represented by the formula (10) (step 2);
Esterifying the compound represented by the formula (10) obtained in the step 2 with a compound represented by the formula (5) in the presence of a base to prepare a compound represented by the formula (11) (step 3);
Removing the PG2 protecting group in the presence of an oxidizing agent from the compound of the formula 11 obtained in the step 3, and then reacting the compound represented by the formula 13 with an acrylate in the presence of a base to prepare a compound represented by the formula 12 (step 4) ; And
A ring-closure reaction of the compound represented by the formula (12) obtained in the step 4 in the presence of a catalyst, and then removing the PG1 protecting group in the presence of an acid to prepare a compound represented by the formula (1) (step 5); A process for producing a macrospellide derivative represented by the general formula (1)
[Reaction Scheme 2]

(In the above Reaction Scheme 2,
R < ¹ ^> is -H or Ci- ₄ straight chain or branched chain alkyl,
R ² is -H, -OH, or C ₁ _-4 straight or branched alkyl,
R ³ is -CH ₃ Or a C ₆ _-10 aryl,
PG1 and PG2 are protecting groups for alcohol substituents and are independently selected from the group consisting of? -Methoxyethoxymethyl ether (MEM), methoxymethyl ether (MOM), p-methoxybenzyl ether ether, PMB), triisopropylsilyl (TIPS), allyl, trimethylsilyl (TMS), tert-butyldimethylsilyl (TBDMS), triisopropylsilyloxymethyl tri-iso-propylsilyloxymethyl, TOM), acetyl (Ac), benzoyl (Bz), benzyl benzyl, Bn) pivaloyl, Piv, tetrahydropyranyl (THP) (triphenylmethyl, Tr), and one species selected from the group consisting of
And X is halogen.

9. The method of claim 8,
The bases of steps 1, 3 and 4 are N, N-diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA), pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP), triethylamine, 1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0 ] -7-undecene (DBU), sodium borohydride, sodium hydroxide, and sodium hydride.

9. The method of claim 8,
The oxidant of step 2 and 4 is the group consisting of 2,3-dichloro-5,6-cyano-benzoquinone (DDQ), ozone (O _3), cerium ammonium nitrate (CAN) and iodine (I ₂₎ Wherein the at least one macromolecule is at least one selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinyl alcohol.

9. The method of claim 8,
Wherein the acid of step 5 is at least one selected from the group consisting of trifluoroacetic acid, acetic acid, and toluenesulfonic acid.

9. The method of claim 8,
The catalyst of step 5 was prepared by reacting [1,3-bis- (2,4,6-trimethylphenyl) -2-imidazolidinylidene] dichloro (phenylmethylene) (tricyclohexylphosphine) ruthenium or dichloro Phenylmethylene) (ditricyclohexylphosphine) ruthenium. The method for producing a macrospellide derivative according to claim 1,

As shown in Scheme 3 below,
Reacting a compound represented by the formula (14) with a compound represented by the formula (15) in the presence of a catalyst to carry out an addition reaction to produce a compound represented by the formula 16 '(step a);
Oxidizing the compound represented by the general formula (16) or (16 ') obtained in the step (a) in the presence of an oxidizing agent to prepare a compound represented by the general formula (17) (step b);
A step (c) of reducing the ketone group of the compound represented by the formula (17) obtained in the step b) in the presence of a base to prepare a compound represented by the formula (16);
A step (d) of reducing the alkyne group of the compound represented by the formula (16) obtained in the step c in the presence of a base to prepare a compound represented by the formula (18); And
(Step e) of introducing a PG1 protecting group into the compound represented by the general formula (18) obtained in the step (d) followed by demethylation in the presence of a base to prepare a compound represented by the general formula (2) Wherein the precursor is represented by the following general formula (2)
[Reaction Scheme 3]

(In the above Reaction Scheme 3,
R < ¹ ^> is -H or Ci- ₄ straight chain or branched chain alkyl,
R ² is -H, Is -OH or C ₁ _-4 straight or branched chain alkyl
R ³ is -CH ₃ Or a C ₆ _-10 aryl,
PG1 And PG2 are protecting groups for an alcohol substituent and are independently selected from the group consisting of? -Methoxyethoxymethyl ether (MEM), methoxymethyl ether (MOM), p-methoxybenzyl ether PMB), triisopropylsilyl (TIPS), allyl, trimethylsilyl (TMS), tert-butyldimethylsilyl (TBDMS), triisopropylsilyloxymethyl (TOM), acetyl (Ac), benzoyl (Bz), benzyl benzyl, Bn) pivaloyl, Piv, tetrahydropyranyl, THP and triphenylmethyl triphenylmethyl, Tr).

14. The method of claim 13,
The bases of steps c, d and e may be prepared by reacting lithium borohydride, lithium triethylborohydride, lithium aluminum hydride, sodium borohydride, potassium borohydride, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and lithium hydroxide &Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 > 1, < / RTI >

14. The method of claim 13,
Wherein the catalyst of step a is isopropyl magnesium bromide or isopropyl magnesium chloride.

14. The method of claim 13,
Characterized in that the oxidant in step b) is 1,1,1-triacetyl-1,1-dihydro-1,2-benziodosol-3 (1H) -one, oxalyl chloride or dicyclohexylcarbodiimide To form a precursor.

A pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating cancer diseases, which comprises the macrospelide derivative represented by the general formula (1) of claim 1 and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.

18. The method of claim 17,
Wherein the cancer is cancer of the cervix, colon, liver, breast, bone, pancreas, ovarian, rectal, esophagus, small intestine, prostate, prostate, bladder, ureter, renal, and central nervous system A pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of cancer diseases.

18. The method of claim 17,
The pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of cancer diseases, wherein the cancer disease is uterine cancer.