KR20150025175A

KR20150025175A - Granules transport davice

Info

Publication number: KR20150025175A
Application number: KR20130102486A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 조규섭
Original assignee: 주식회사 삼화이엔지
Priority date: 2013-08-28
Filing date: 2013-08-28
Publication date: 2015-03-10

Abstract

The present invention relates to a granular material transferring apparatus, and more particularly, to a granular material transferring apparatus for separating dust and foreign matter from granular materials such as pellets, sand, sunny salt, and grain into clean granular materials .
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a dust collecting apparatus including a supply pipe for supplying granular material, a cyclone for separating foreign matters contained in the granular material supplied from the supply pipe, a dust collecting unit for separating air and foreign substances from air supplied from the cyclone, And a suction fan connected to the dust collection unit and the suction pipe.

Description

Granules transport davice

The present invention relates to a granular material transferring apparatus, and more particularly, to a granular material transferring apparatus for separating dust, foreign matter, and the like from granular materials such as pellets, sand, .

For example, salt production is a method of producing salt by evaporating and concentrating seawater using natural forces such as the sun and wind power. It is a facility for producing salt, such as ponds, sand, grain, And a determination paper,

All of these facilities are disconnected from the outer water by the seawater room and the inner levee to prevent the seawater intrusion.

In this case, seawater is confined in the reservoir to obtain seawater as a raw material for decontamination, and water is evaporated from the evaporation paper by sunlight and wind to concentrate the seawater. The crystallization place is located at the lower end of the evaporation paper and the saturated function concentrated in the evaporation paper is thinned And the salt is crystallized by precipitation. In other words, seawater deposits salt through reservoir, evaporation paper and crystal paper.

In this way, the salt-coated salt from the ground is stored in the unloaded salt warehouse every day, and then the wastewater contained in the salt is evaporated.

At this time, the salt containing a lot of jars is used, and the salt is dried for a long time because it gives a bitter taste.

Here, the salt storage warehouse was located at a long distance from the determination site, and the operator transported the salt directly to the salt storage warehouse by using the unicycle barrel or the pantyhose by walk through the narrow farmhouse formed between the decision trees.

In this way, the method of collecting the salt directly from the decision site by the operator and transferring the salt along the farm road to the salt storage warehouse using the unicycle or the pants dog depends on the worker's labor force, so it takes a lot of time and manpower, .

Therefore, in order to solve such a problem, Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1989-002102 entitled " Ammonium salt transfer method in sun salt, "is disclosed.

That is, Patent Publication No. 10-1989-002102 provides a method of pumping seawater in a tank by using a single compression, and a method of automatically transporting the collected saline to a storage warehouse storing the collected salt.

However, in the method of transferring the amniotic fluid and salt before the above-described salt, the harvested salt contains foreign matter such as dust, but the salt is transported to the salt storage warehouse together with the salt.

Disclosure of Invention Technical Problem [8] Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for separating foreign matter such as dust, The goal is to get clean sun-dried salt.

It is another object of the present invention to make it possible to more easily separate foreign matter from the sun salt by using a cyclone or a gravity sedimentation apparatus as a method of separating foreign matter from the sunray salt to be carried.

It is another object of the present invention to separate foreign matter from sun salt by a cyclone and to separate foreign matter contained in sun salt by a secondary gravity settling portion.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a dust collecting unit that separates foreign matter and air separated from sun salt over a first or second order and separates foreign substances contained in the air by the dust collecting unit so that only purified clean air is discharged to the outside.

Further, in the case of salt or pellets which are easily broken even by a small impact depending on the kind of the granular material, if a gravity settling portion is provided between the supply pipe and the dust collecting portion and the pressurized material such as grain or sand is not easily broken It is an object of the present invention to provide a cyclone or a cyclone and a gravitational settling section simultaneously installed and transported so as to prevent the granular material being transported from being damaged in the transportation process.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a dust collecting apparatus including a supply pipe for supplying granular material, a cyclone for separating foreign matter contained in the granular material supplied from the supply pipe, a dust collecting unit for separating air and foreign matter by receiving air from the cyclone, And a suction fan connected to the dust collection unit and the suction pipe.

A gravity sedimentation unit for separating foreign matter contained in the granular material supplied from the supply pipe, a dust collection unit for separating air and foreign matter from the gravity sedimentation unit, And a suction fan connected by a suction pipe.

Here, the cyclone may include a first air transfer pipe connected to the dust collecting unit at an upper end of the cyclone, the supply pipe being eccentrically connected to the upper side.

In this case, a plurality of cyclones are provided.

Furthermore, a granular material conveying pipe is provided at a lower portion of the cyclone to eccentrically connect to one side of the upper end of the adjacent cyclone.

A gravity settling portion is further provided between the cyclone and the dust collecting portion or between the supply pipe and the cyclone.

The gravity sedimentation unit may include a second air transfer pipe connected to the dust collecting unit at an upper end of the gravity settling unit, and a second air transfer pipe connected to the dust collecting unit at an upper end of the gravity settling unit.

Further, the gravitational settling portion has a second air transfer pipe communicating with the dust collecting portion at an upper end thereof, eccentrically coupled to the upper end portion of the cyclone, and a second air transfer pipe communicating with the dust collecting portion, .

According to the present invention thus constituted, it is possible to obtain a purified clean sun salt by separating foreign matter such as dust contained in the salt over the second time in the process of automatically transporting the salt harvested from the crystal paper .

Further, by using a cyclone or a gravity sedimentation apparatus as a method of separating foreign matter from the carried sunray, it is possible to more easily separate foreign matter from the sunray.

In addition, there is an effect that the foreign matter contained in the sun-salt can be separated completely by separating the foreign matter from the sun-salt by the cyclone and separating the foreign substances contained in the sun-salt by the secondary gravity sedimentation part.

In addition, the foreign matter and air separated from the sun salt by the first and second heights are supplied to the dust collecting unit, and foreign matter contained in the air is separated by the dust collecting unit, so that only purified clean air is discharged to the outside.

Further, in the case of salt or pellets which are easily broken even by a small impact depending on the kind of the granular material, if a gravity settling portion is provided between the supply pipe and the dust collecting portion and the pressurized material such as grain or sand is not easily broken The cyclone or the cyclone and the gravity settling portion are simultaneously installed and transported, thereby preventing the granular material being transported from being damaged in the transporting process.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a view showing a granular material conveying apparatus according to the invention. Fig.
2 is a plan view of the cyclone of the present invention.
3 is a view showing a working relationship of the granular material conveying device according to the present invention.
4 is a view showing another embodiment of the granular material conveying device according to the present invention.
5 is a view showing another embodiment of the granular material conveying device according to the present invention.
6 is a view showing still another embodiment of the granular material conveying device according to the present invention.
7 is a view showing still another embodiment of the granular material conveying device according to the present invention.

The granular material conveying device according to the present invention is an apparatus for conveying granular material such as pellets, sun-salt, sand, rice, barley and soybean grains such as cereal grains. The present invention relates to an apparatus for conveying a sun- The configuration will be described.

Hereinafter, the granular material conveying apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a view showing a granular material conveying apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan sectional view showing a cyclone of the present invention.

1 and 2, the granular material conveying apparatus 100 according to the present invention includes a feed pipe 110 for supplying a salted sea salt to a salt tank, A dust collector 310 for separating foreign matter from the air, and a suction fan 410 for generating a suction force for transferring the sun salt.

In the cyclone 210, a supply pipe 110 is coupled and fixed eccentrically to the upper side portion, and a first air transfer pipe 212 for transferring air and foreign matter separated and discharged from the sunk salt is coupled and fixed to the upper end thereof. do.

Here, the cyclone 210 is configured in a conventional manner, and a detailed description of the cyclone 210 will be omitted.

Therefore, the foreign matter and the air are separated into the first air transfer pipe 212 by the vortex phenomenon in the cyclone 210 and the foreign matter and the air are discharged to the first air transfer pipe 212 from the lower part of the cyclone 210 Respectively.

The dust separator 310 separates the air and the foreign matter from the air separated from the sun-salt by the cyclone 210 and receives foreign matter.

The other end of the first air transfer pipe 212 coupled to the upper portion of the cyclone 210 is fixedly coupled to the dust collecting unit 310 and the discharge port 312 is formed at the lower portion thereof.

A suction fan 410 is connected to the upper end of the dust collecting unit 310 by a suction pipe 412 to generate a suction force to the granular material conveying apparatus 100.

The operation of the granular material conveying apparatus according to the present invention will now be described.

FIG. 3 is a view showing a working relationship of the granular material conveying apparatus according to the present invention.

As shown in the drawing, the granular material conveying apparatus 100 according to the present invention is configured such that, when the suction fan 410 is operated, a suction force is generated in the granular material conveyance device 100 by the operation of the suction fan 410 do.

When the suction force is generated by the operation of the suction fan 410, the sun salt collected from the tidal power is sucked through the supply pipe 110 and supplied to the cyclone 210.

At this time, the solar salt supplied to the cyclone 210 moves downward due to vortex generated while moving along the inner circumferential surface of the cyclone 210, and the foreign matter having a small specific gravity moves to the lower part together with the air, And then discharged to the first air transfer pipe 212.

The air separated by the vortex generated inside the cyclone 210 is discharged to the outside through the lower part and the air including the foreign substances discharged to the upper part is discharged to the dust collecting part 310 through the first air transfer pipe 212 .

Therefore, by separating the foreign substances contained in the sun-salt by utilizing the vortex phenomenon of the cyclone 210, it is possible to transfer the sun-salt recovered from the salt and simultaneously obtain the clean sun-salt.

The air supplied to the dust collecting unit 310 through the first air transfer pipe 212 provided at the upper part of the cyclone 210 is collected by the vortex generated in the process of moving inside the dust collecting unit 310, And the separated foreign substances are discharged to the lower portion and the air is discharged to the outside through the suction fan 410. [

4 is a view showing another embodiment of the granular material conveying apparatus according to the present invention.

As shown, the granular material conveying apparatus 100 according to the present invention includes a plurality of the cyclones 210.

At this time, a supply pipe 110 is eccentrically coupled to one side of the upper end of the cyclone 210 provided at the first side, a first air transfer pipe 212 is provided at an upper portion, And a granular material conveyance passage 214 coupled to one side portion is provided.

In this manner, the plurality of cyclones 210 are connected to each other by the granular material conveyance pipe 214 to separate the foreign matter from the sunny salt by the plurality of cyclones 210.

The first air transfer pipe 212 provided on the plurality of cyclones 210 is eccentrically connected to one side of the upper end of the dust collecting unit 310.

The operational relationship of the granular material conveying apparatus according to the present invention thus constituted is the same as that in the former case, and a description of the working relationship is omitted here.

However, by providing the plurality of cyclones 210, it is possible to obtain a more clean solar salt by separating the foreign substances contained in the solar salt.

5 is a view showing still another embodiment of the granular material conveying device according to the present invention.

As shown in the figure, the granular material conveying apparatus 100 according to the present invention is further provided with a gravity settling portion 510 between the cyclone 210 and the dust collecting portion 310 so that foreign matter is separated through the cyclone 210 It is supplied with sun salt and once again separates foreign matter from sun salt.

The gravitational settling portion 510 is connected to the dust collecting portion 310 in an upper portion thereof while the other side portion of the granular material conveying tube 214 coupled to the lower portion of the cyclone 210 is eccentrically connected to the upper one side portion, A second air delivery pipe 512 is provided.

Here, the configuration of the gravitational settling unit 510 is a typical technique, and a detailed description of the gravitational settling unit 510 will be omitted.

Meanwhile, the gravity settling portion 510 may be installed between the plurality of cyclones 210, respectively.

However, the foreign matter contained in the secondary salt by the vortex generated in the course of the process in which the primary purified sun salt in the cyclone 210 is supplied through the granular material transfer pipe 214 and moved along the inner peripheral surface of the gravity settling portion 510, The air and the foreign matter are supplied to the dust collecting unit 310 through the second air transfer pipe 512 and the foreign substance is removed to the lower part to remove the foreign matter from the sun salt by the second time, .

6 is a view showing another embodiment of the granular material conveying device according to the present invention.

As shown in the figure, a gravity settling portion 510 is provided between the supply pipe 110 and the cyclone 210.

At this time, one side of the gravity sedimentation unit 510 is bound to one side of the gravity sedimentation unit 510, and the other side of the cyclone 210 is eccentrically bound to the upper side of the cyclone 210, A fillet transferring pipe 214 is provided.

The upper portion of the gravity settling portion 510 is provided with a second air transfer pipe 512 for supplying a foreign object and air separated from the sun salt to the dust collecting portion 310.

The working relationship of the granular material conveying apparatus according to the present invention constituted as described above is achieved by the same method as in the former case, and a description of the working relationship is omitted here.

7 is a view showing still another embodiment of the granular material conveying device according to the present invention.

As shown in the figure, a gravity settling portion 510 is provided between the supply pipe 110 and the dust collecting portion 310.

At this time, the supply pipe 110 is eccentrically fixed to the upper end of the gravity settling unit 510, and a second air transfer pipe (not shown) for supplying and discharging air and foreign matter to and from the dust collecting unit 310 512, respectively.

The granular material conveyance apparatus 100 according to the present invention may be configured such that the gravity settling portion 510, the dust collecting portion 310 and the suction fan 410 are formed in a number of ways depending on the conveyance distance of the object to be conveyed or the installation number of the cyclone 210 .

On the other hand, the granular material conveying apparatus 100 according to the present invention is not limited to separating foreign matter during transportation and transportation, but may be made of pellets such as pellets, sand, powder, oil, rice, It is also possible to separate foreign matter such as dust in the course of moving and moving all the objects.

Although the preferred embodiments of the granular material conveying device according to the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications may be made within the scope of the claims, the detailed description of the invention, and the accompanying drawings. And is also within the scope of the present invention.

100: granular material conveying device 110: feed pipe
210: Cyclone 212: First air conduit
214: granular material transfer pipe 310:
312: exhaust port 410: suction fan
412: suction pipe 510: gravity settling portion
512: second air conduit

Claims

A supply pipe for supplying the granular material,
A cyclone separating a foreign matter contained in the granular material supplied from the supply pipe,
A dust collecting part for receiving air from the cyclone and separating air and foreign matter,
And a suction fan connected to the dust collecting part by a suction pipe.

A supply pipe for supplying the granular material,
A gravity settling portion for separating foreign matter contained in the granular material supplied from the supply pipe,
A dust collecting part for receiving air from the gravitational settling part and separating air and foreign matter;
And a suction fan connected to the dust collecting part by a suction pipe.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the cyclone has a first air transfer pipe connected to the dust collecting unit at an upper end of the cyclone, the supply pipe being eccentrically connected to the upper end of the cyclone.

The method of claim 3,
Wherein the plurality of cyclones are provided.

5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein a granular material conveying pipe is provided at a lower portion of the cyclone to eccentrically connect to one side of an upper end of a cyclone adjacent to the cyclone.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein a gravitational settling portion is further provided between the cyclone and the dust collecting portion or between the supply pipe and the cyclone.

The method according to claim 6,
Wherein the gravitational sediment portion is provided with a granular material conveying pipe eccentrically coupled to the upper end side portion and a second air conveying pipe provided at the upper end portion to communicate with the dust collecting portion.

The method according to claim 6,
Wherein the gravitational settling portion has a second air transfer pipe communicated with the dust collecting portion at an upper end portion of the gravitational settling portion, and the other side portion of the granular material transferring portion is coupled to the upper end portion of the cyclone eccentrically, A granular water conveying device.