KR20150019081A - Plate type implement for forming automatically masonry joint in concrete-block work - Google Patents

Plate type implement for forming automatically masonry joint in concrete-block work Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20150019081A
KR20150019081A KR20130095466A KR20130095466A KR20150019081A KR 20150019081 A KR20150019081 A KR 20150019081A KR 20130095466 A KR20130095466 A KR 20130095466A KR 20130095466 A KR20130095466 A KR 20130095466A KR 20150019081 A KR20150019081 A KR 20150019081A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
block
main body
joint
mortar
blocks
Prior art date
Application number
KR20130095466A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
권택주
Original Assignee
권택주
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 권택주 filed Critical 권택주
Priority to KR20130095466A priority Critical patent/KR20150019081A/en
Publication of KR20150019081A publication Critical patent/KR20150019081A/en

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/22—Tools or apparatus for setting building elements with mortar, e.g. bricklaying machines
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0256—Special features of building elements
    • E04B2002/028—Spacers between building elements
    • E04B2002/0282—Separate spacers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an automatic joint forming plate used in block construction. More specifically, the automatic joint forming plate employs a simple structure and automatically and easily forms even joints between blocks.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to an automatic joining plate for a block construction,

More particularly, the present invention relates to an automatic joint-jointing plate in a block construction, and more particularly, to a joint formed between blocks in a block construction, which has a simple structure and automatically and uniformly forms a joint between the block and the block The present invention relates to an automatic joint forming plate in a block construction.

Generally, when constructing the outer wall of the structure to support the load of the building and protect the inside of the building at the construction site, first place the mortar flat on the area where the block is to be stacked, .

In this case, after the block work is completed, the block surface is filled with soil, slag, cement or the like to make aesthetic sense of the structure. In order to utilize the aesthetic sense of the structure, .

That is, the mortar is applied to the upper surface of the block arranged in a line, the mortar is applied to the inside of the block while leaving about 1 cm from the edge of the block, This process is repetitively carried out by stacking a block of blocks and applying mortar to the top of the blocks repeatedly. After completion of the mock-up work, the mortar is completely filled between the block and the block after a lapse of about one day.

However, in such a jointing operation, it is very troublesome to fill the mortar between the block and the block, and it is not easy to uniformly form the gap (height) of the joint, so that the appearance of the wall, There were disadvantages.

Conventionally, a method has been used in which a thread is fixed on both ends so that the block has a uniform height at each end, and then the blocks are piled up according to the height. For example, after a hypothetical bar having a scale is installed on both ends of the wall, Then, mortar was applied to a thickness of about 1 to 1.3 cm while leveling, and the blocks were laminated.

As described above, conventionally, the joint work for fixing the yarn to the height and filling the mortar between the blocks is complicated and troublesome, which lowers the efficiency of the work, and requires a skilled person in the joint work, In addition, there remains a problem of forming a joint after a certain period of time until the mortar applied between the block and the block is hardened to some extent.

"Joint block" of Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2012-126829 (2012.11.21) Korean Patent Application No. 2012-133802 entitled "Block Structure Having Automatic Joint Function" (2012.12.11) Korean Patent Registration No. 0645977 entitled "Construction of Expansion Joint Structure and Its Installation Method for Preventing Cracking during Masonry Using External Wall Reinforcing Hardware" (2006.11.07)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus that can form a precise joint easily and quickly with only a simple structure in a process of performing a joint operation using blocks, Shaped joint plate in a block construction for providing a joint joint.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an automatic joint formation plate in a block construction, including: a plate-shaped main body disposed between blocks; And a plurality of coupling holes formed in the body so as to fill the mortar.

And a side groove portion formed on both sides of the main body and filled with mortar.

The main body may include a support rib formed in a vertical direction and a horizontal direction inside the main body. In the case of the hollow cement block having a hole formed therein on the inner side of the support rib, And a pair of latching protrusions are protruded so as to be caught in the holes.

As described above, according to the automatic joint-forming plate in the block construction of the present invention, in the masonry work using the block, it is possible to form joints having a constant gap with the masonry work, It is possible to perform the jointing operation quickly and easily, thereby improving the work efficiency.

In addition, it can withstand the load of the block located on the upper side compared with the conventional joint which is hardened by applying only the cement mortar.

1 is a perspective view of an automatic joint forming plate according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a plan view of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is a view showing the state of use
4 is a side view of the automatic joint forming plate of the present invention

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily implement the technical idea of the present invention. However, the present invention may be embodied in various different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an automatic joint forming plate according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a plan view of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a state of use of Fig.

According to the drawings, an automatic joint forming plate P according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes: a plate-shaped main body 10 disposed between blocks; And a plurality of coupling holes 20 formed through the body to fill the mortar.

This will be described in detail.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the main body 10 is formed in a plate shape having a predetermined thickness and length, and is disposed between the block B and the block B, And serves as a joint between the block and the block. The thickness of the block is preferably about 1 to 1.3 cm, similarly to the known joint.

The main body 10 is injection-molded with synthetic resin having good ductility and workability. For example, materials such as polyethylene, polypropylene, and acetyl resin are preferably used but not limited thereto, and any material can be used as long as it can be molded into the joint-forming plate of the present invention. At this time, a recycled resin may be used.

The main body 10 may be applied to both a hollow cement block and a cement block, but it is more preferably applied to an inner cement block. For this purpose, the main body 10 is formed on the inner side of the hollow cement block Through-holes 11 having the same shape can be formed at positions facing each other with a circular or square hole h.

The coupling hole 20 is formed by penetrating the inside of the main body 10 and filled with mortar so that the main body 10 is securely fixedly coupled between the upper and lower blocks respectively disposed on upper and lower portions of the main body 10 by the mortar.

That is, when the main body 10 is placed on the upper part of the block B in the process of assembling the block as shown in FIG. 3 and then the cement mortar (not shown) is filled in the joint hole 20, The mortar is adhered to the surface of the block, and the mortar is hardened after a predetermined time has elapsed, so that the body is firmly fixed to the block.

In order to increase the coupling force of the main body with respect to the block, the coupling hole portion 20 may be formed as shown in the drawing. In this case, the remaining portions except the coupling hole portion formed on the main body support ribs . Or the supporting ribs 12 may be formed in the vertical and horizontal directions so that the main body forms an outer shell and secures the structural strength of the main body.

Further, the support rib 12 may be formed around the through hole when the through hole 11 is formed in the body.

At this time, as shown in FIG. 4, a pair of locking protrusions 13 protrude from the lower portion of the support rib located around the through hole of the main body 10 so that the main body is not pushed to the side It will act as a way to hold it in place.

In addition, the automatic joint forming plate P according to the present invention is characterized by further including side groove portions 30 formed on both sides of the main body 10 as shown in the drawing.

The side groove portions 30 are formed at predetermined intervals along the left and right side portions of the main body. When the blocks and the blocks are arranged in a line, spaces are formed between the blocks by the side groove portions. When the cement mortar is filled with the blocks, And the coupling force between the block and the main body becomes strong.

Next, an example of using the automatic joint forming plate of the present invention having the above-described structure will be described as follows.

In order to perform the masonry work with the automatic joint forming plate P and the block B according to the present invention, first, the cement mortar is flatly applied to the bottom surface on which the blocks are to be stacked, and then the first stages are stacked by arranging the blocks in a row.

Subsequently, the main body 10 is sequentially placed on top of the blocks arranged in a line. At this time, when the block used for the masonry work is an inner cement block, the hole h of the block and the through-hole 11 of the main body are vertically aligned, (13) can be caught in the hole.

Next, the cement mortar is filled in each of the fitting hole portions 20 and is horizontally trimmed using a tool such as a trowel or a roller. The side groove portion 30 between the block and the block is also filled with mortar, It is stacked in such a way that the position of the first block is shifted from that of the first block.

The above operation is repeatedly carried out, and the coarse work is finished by laminating the work to a predetermined height.

As described above, the automatic joint formation plate according to the present invention can form a simple and quick joint having a constant gap between the block and the block, thereby making it possible to complete an outer wall having a neat appearance. It can be applied as a simple and inexpensive construction cost to various works such as basic construction of a building, a boundary of a road, and a fence by using a jointing plate.

10: main body 11: through hole
12: Support rib 13:
20: engaging hole portion 30: side groove portion
P: jointing plate

Claims (4)

A plate-shaped body (10) disposed between the blocks; And
And a plurality of joint holes (20) formed in the body so as to fill the mortar. The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising side grooves (30) formed on both sides of the main body (10) and filled with mortar. The method according to claim 1,
Characterized in that the main body (10) comprises a support rib (12) formed in a vertical and horizontal direction inside the main body (10). The method of claim 3,
When the brick B is a hollow cement block having a hole formed therein, a pair of latching protrusions 13 are formed on the lower portion of the support rib located around the through-hole 11 of the main body so as to be caught by the hole h of the brick. Is formed by protruding an automatic jointing plate in a block construction.
KR20130095466A 2013-08-12 2013-08-12 Plate type implement for forming automatically masonry joint in concrete-block work KR20150019081A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20130095466A KR20150019081A (en) 2013-08-12 2013-08-12 Plate type implement for forming automatically masonry joint in concrete-block work

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20130095466A KR20150019081A (en) 2013-08-12 2013-08-12 Plate type implement for forming automatically masonry joint in concrete-block work

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20150019081A true KR20150019081A (en) 2015-02-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR20130095466A KR20150019081A (en) 2013-08-12 2013-08-12 Plate type implement for forming automatically masonry joint in concrete-block work

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KR (1) KR20150019081A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102146099B1 (en) * 2020-02-06 2020-08-19 김학진 Standard unit for brick bonding

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102146099B1 (en) * 2020-02-06 2020-08-19 김학진 Standard unit for brick bonding

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