KR20150006697A - Apparatus for collecting fallen fruit - Google Patents

Apparatus for collecting fallen fruit Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20150006697A
KR20150006697A KR20130080481A KR20130080481A KR20150006697A KR 20150006697 A KR20150006697 A KR 20150006697A KR 20130080481 A KR20130080481 A KR 20130080481A KR 20130080481 A KR20130080481 A KR 20130080481A KR 20150006697 A KR20150006697 A KR 20150006697A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
support
link
support portion
link member
supporting
Prior art date
Application number
KR20130080481A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김광남
권잉걸
Original Assignee
김광남
권잉걸
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Publication date
Application filed by 김광남, 권잉걸 filed Critical 김광남
Priority to KR20130080481A priority Critical patent/KR20150006697A/en
Publication of KR20150006697A publication Critical patent/KR20150006697A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D46/00Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D46/00Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
    • A01D46/26Devices for shaking trees or shrubs; Fruit catching devices to be used therewith
    • A01D2046/262Collecting surfaces extended around a tree in order to catch the fruit
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S56/00Harvesters

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

An embodiment of the present invention relates to a scraper collecting apparatus, comprising: a base portion disposed to be spaced apart from an outer circumferential surface of a tree and fixed to the ground; A support column having one side coupled to the base and the other side coupled to the first support; a second support disposed apart from the base in a longitudinal direction of the tree and adjacent to the first support, A guide member which is disposed between the first support portion and the second support portion and connects the first support portion and the second support portion, and a second support portion which is disposed between the first support portion and the second support portion, A fixed lever portion formed on one side of the second supporting portion and selectively limiting the movement of the moving portion, An elastic member that provides an elastic force such that the moving unit can move in a direction toward the first supporting unit when the moving unit is released from contact with the first supporting unit and the moving unit; And a collecting member connected to the link and collecting fruit juice falling from the tree.

Description

{APPARATUS FOR COLLECTING FALLEN FRUIT}

One embodiment of the present invention relates to a roughness collecting apparatus, and more particularly, to a roughness collecting apparatus in which a base is fixed to a ground surface and can effectively collect the roughness.

Generally, the drop capturing device collects the fruit juice falling from the fruit juice. These drop collection systems prevent contamination and damage by contact with the ground that falls from the fruit water.

In addition, the fallowing and collecting device is supported by wooden pillars and collects fruit juice falling from the tree. Therefore, the dropping and collecting device prevents the drop of the product due to the pollution of the droppings falling from the fruit water.

However, the conventional fallowing and collecting apparatuses are supported by wooden pillars, and are affected by shaking of trees when external environmental changes such as typhoons or strong winds occur.

An embodiment of the present invention provides a roughness collecting apparatus in which a base portion is fixed to a ground surface and can effectively collect chaff.

According to one embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus for collecting and collecting leaves comprises a base part which is disposed apart from an outer circumferential surface of a tree and is fixed to the ground, a first support part which is spaced apart from the base part in a longitudinal direction of the tree, And a second support member disposed adjacent to the first support member and spaced apart from the base member in the longitudinal direction of the base member and connected to the first support member, A guide member which is located between the first support portion and the second support portion and connects the first support portion and the second support portion, and a movable member which is movable between the first support portion and the second support portion, A fixed lever portion formed on one side of the second support portion for selectively limiting the movement of the movable portion, An elastic member that provides an elastic force such that the movable portion can move in a direction toward the first support portion when the contact is released; a link portion that connects the first support portion and the movable portion and is foldable in the center of the tree, And a collecting member connected to the link portion to collect the fruit juice falling from the tree.

Alternatively, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the machine and apparatus for collecting garbage include a base portion which is disposed apart from an outer circumferential surface of a tree and is fixed to the ground, a first support portion spaced apart from the base portion in a longitudinal direction of the tree, A second support portion disposed at a distance from the first support member in the longitudinal direction of the tree and disposed adjacent to the first support member with respect to the base portion and a second support portion disposed adjacent to the first support portion and the second support portion A movable lever which is positioned between the first and second support portions and is capable of moving up and down along the guide member and a fixed lever portion which is formed on one side of the second support portion and selectively limits the movement of the movable portion, And an urging member for urging the movable part in a direction toward the first supporting part when releasing the contact between the fixed lever part and the moving part And a collecting part connected to the link part and collecting fruit juice falling from the tree. The collecting part collects fruit juice flowing from the tree.

In addition, the apparatus for collecting scarcery according to an embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that, when the moving part is moved in the direction toward the first supporting part, it is disposed between the first supporting part and the moving part, A shock absorbing member

.

The first support member may further include a first support member and a second support member, wherein one end of the first support member and one end of the second support member are detachably coupled to each other, And the other end of the second supporting member may be rotatably coupled.

The first support portion, the second support portion, and the moving portion may further include a support unit detachably coupled to the plurality of support members.

Further, the plurality of support members of the support unit are formed so as to be stepped on one side, the other side is formed to protrude, one side of the support member and the other side of the support member are engaged with each other, Wherein one area is formed apart from an outer circumferential surface of the tree.

In addition, the supporting member may have a coupling hole formed on one side of the stepped portion, and a fastening slot may be formed on the other side of the supporting member.

Further, at least one of the support members may be formed with a guide hole to be movable along the guide member.

The guide member is formed with a plurality of height-adjusting holes in the longitudinal direction of the guide member, and the support member of the support unit of the first support portion and the guide hole of the support unit of the second support portion are formed in the guide member, A height adjusting hole and a through hole facing the height adjusting hole are formed, and the height adjusting hole and the through hole can be fastened by a fastening member.

The link portion may include a first link member having one end coupled to the first support portion, a second link member having one end coupled to the other end of the first link member, one end coupled to the moving portion, A fourth link member, one end of which is engaged with one side of the third link member, and a second link member, one end of which is engaged with the other end of the fourth link member, A fifth link member coupled to the other end of the second link member, a sixth link member having one end coupled to one side of the fourth link member, and one end coupled with the other end of the sixth link member, And a seventh link member coupled to the other end of the fifth link member.

According to the embodiments of the present invention, the base and the base are fixed to the ground so that the base and the base can be effectively captured.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating an apparatus for collecting fruits and vegetables according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a side view showing a camphor collection apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a perspective view showing a part of embodiments of the present invention.
4 to 5 are plan views showing the engagement of the second support unit of the embodiments of the present invention.
6 is a perspective view showing a link portion of the embodiments of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. The present invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein.

The drawings are schematic and illustrate that they are not drawn to scale. The relative dimensions and ratios of the parts in the figures are shown exaggerated or reduced in size for clarity and convenience in the figures, and any dimensions are merely illustrative and not restrictive. And to the same structural elements or parts appearing in more than one drawing, the same reference numerals are used to denote similar features.

The embodiments of the present invention specifically illustrate ideal embodiments of the present invention. As a result, various variations of the illustration are expected. Thus, the embodiment is not limited to any particular form of the depicted area, but includes modifications of the form, for example, by manufacture.

Hereinafter, referring to FIGS. 1 to 6, a description will be given of a machine for collecting samples 101 and 102 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1, the apparatus 100 for collecting fruits and vegetables according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:

The first support portion 20, the support column 30, the second support portion 40, the guide member 50, the moving portion 60, the fixed lever portion 70, An elastic member 85, a link portion 90, and a collecting member 100. The elastic member 85,

The base 10 may be spaced apart from the outer circumferential surface of the wooden pillar, and one end may be opened to allow the wooden pillar to be inserted and extracted, and the other side may be coupled with the hinge or the like to be pivotable.

Further, the base portion 10 is formed so as to be fixed to the ground. Specifically, the base portion 10 may be embedded in the soil and fixed to the ground, or fixed to the ground by a fixing member such as a bolt.

The first supporting part 20 is located inside the wooden pillar and is disposed apart from the outer circumferential surface of the wooden pillar in the same manner as the base part 10.

The support pillars 30 are positioned between the base portion 10 and the first support portion 20 and couple the base portion 10 and the first support portion 20 together. Specifically, the support pillars 30 may be formed in plural. Further, the support pillars 30 can be formed in the columnar circumferential direction of the tree. Then, the support column 30 engages the base portion 10 and the first support portion 20 by a normal engagement member.

The second supporting portion 40 is located inside the wooden pillar and is disposed apart from the outer peripheral surface of the wooden pillar in the same manner as the base portion 10. The second support portion 40 is disposed adjacent to the first support portion 20 relative to the base portion 10. That is, the first support portion 20 is positioned between the second support portion 40 and the base portion 10.

The guide member 50 is positioned between the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 40. Further, the guide member 50 connects the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 40 to each other. Specifically, the guide member 50 may be formed in plural and may be formed in the direction of the outer circumference of the wooden column.

The moving part 60 is disposed between the first supporting part 20 and the second supporting part 40. The moving part 60 moves up and down along the guide member 50 between the first supporting part 20 and the second supporting part 40.

Specifically, the moving portion 60 is formed with a through-hole through which the guide member 50 passes. The moving part 60 moves up and down along the guide member 50 located inside the guide hole 314 formed.

The fixed lever portion 70 is formed at one side of the second support portion 40 and selectively restricts the movement of the movable portion 60. Specifically, the fixing lever portion 70 is formed on one side of the first supporting portion 20 to support one surface of the second supporting portion 40 to limit the movement of the second supporting portion 40. [

The fixed lever portion 70 may further include a lever main body 73 and a hinge shaft 71. The lever main body 73 is provided at one side thereof with a latching protuberance 72 capable of supporting one side of the moving unit 60. The other side of the lever body 73 is coupled to the second support portion 40 by a hinge shaft 71 and is rotatably formed. In addition, the lever body 73 may be formed with a plurality of engagement protrusions 72 spaced apart from each other in a direction parallel to one surface of the base portion 10. It is possible to effectively prevent the movement of the moving part 60 by preventing interference between the link part 90 and the fixed lever part 70 coupled to the moving part 60 .

Specifically, the lever body 73 of the fixed lever portion 70 is rotated about the hinge axis 71 in the direction away from the second support portion 40, and the movable portion 60 is rotated about the second support portion 40 The lever body 73 is rotated about the hinge shaft 71 so that one surface of the moving part 60 can be supported by the engagement protrusion 72 of the lever body 73. The second support part 40 So that the movement of the movable part 60 can be restricted by the fixed lever part 70. [

In addition, the plurality of fixing lever portions 70 may be formed on the second support portion 40.

The elastic member 85 provides an elastic force such that the movable portion 60 can move in the direction toward the first support portion 20 when the fixed lever portion 70 releases the contact with the movable portion 60. [ Specifically, the elastic member 85 may be formed on the outer circumferential surface of the guide member 50. That is, when the plurality of guide members 50 are formed, the elastic member 85 may be formed on the outer circumferential surface of the plurality of guide members 50.

The elastic member 85 shown in FIG. 1 is an elastic spring, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The elastic member 85 can be variously modified to provide elasticity known to those skilled in the art.

The link portion 90 is formed of a plurality of link members and is formed to be foldable in the circumferential direction of the wooden pillar by connecting the first support portion 20 and the moving portion 60. [ Specifically, when the movement of the moving part 60 is restricted by the fixed lever part 70, the link part 90 is folded in the circumferential direction of the wood starting. Further, the link portion 90 can be folded in multiple stages. Further, the link portions 90 may be formed in a plurality of radial shapes in the circumferential direction of the wooden pillar.

The collecting member (100) is fastened to the link portion (90) to collect the fruit juice falling from the tree. Specifically, the collecting member 100 may be formed in the shape of a net and is folded together when the link portion 90 is folded.

2, the apparatus 10 for collecting dust and dirt according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a base portion 10, a first support portion 20, a guide member 50, (60), a fixed lever portion (70), a link portion (90), and a collecting member (100).

The base 10 may be spaced apart from the outer circumferential surface of the column and open at one end to enable the wooden column to be inserted and extracted.

Further, the base portion 10 is formed so as to be fixed to the ground. Specifically, the base portion 10 may be embedded in the soil and fixed to the ground, or fixed to the ground by a fixing member such as a bolt.

The first supporting part 20 is located inside the wooden pillar and is disposed apart from the outer circumferential surface of the wooden pillar in the same manner as the base part 10.

The second supporting portion 40 is located inside the wooden pillar and is disposed apart from the outer peripheral surface of the wooden pillar in the same manner as the base portion 10. The second support portion 40 is disposed adjacent to the first support portion 20 relative to the base portion 10. That is, the first support portion 20 is positioned between the second support portion 40 and the base portion 10.

The guide member 50 is positioned between the base portion 10 and the second support portion 40. Further, the guide member 50 connects the base portion 10 and the second support portion 40 together. Specifically, the guide member 50 may be formed in plural and may be formed in the direction of the outer circumference of the wooden column.

The moving part 60 is disposed between the first supporting part 20 and the second supporting part 40. The moving part 60 moves up and down along the guide member 50 between the first supporting part 20 and the second supporting part 40.

Specifically, the moving part 60 may be formed with a guide hole through which the guide member 50 passes.

The moving part 60 moves up and down along the guide member 50 located inside the guide hole formed.

The fixed lever portion 70 is formed at one side of the second support portion 40 and selectively restricts the movement of the movable portion 60. Specifically, the fixing lever portion 70 is formed on one side of the first supporting portion 20 to support one surface of the second supporting portion 40 to limit the movement of the second supporting portion 40. [

The fixed lever portion 70 may further include a lever main body 73 and a hinge shaft 71.

The lever main body 73 is formed with a latching protuberance 72 capable of supporting one surface of the moving part 60. [ The lever main body 73 is rotatably engaged with the second support portion 40 by the hinge shaft 71. [ In addition, the lever body 73 may be formed with a plurality of latching protrusions 72.

In addition, the plurality of fixing lever portions 70 may be formed on the second support portion 40.

The elastic member 85 provides an elastic force such that the movable portion 60 can move in the direction toward the first support portion 20 when the fixed lever portion 70 releases the contact with the movable portion 60. [ Specifically, the elastic member 85 may be formed on the outer circumferential surface of the guide member 50. That is, when the plurality of guide members 50 are formed, the elastic member 85 may be formed on the outer circumferential surface of the plurality of guide members 50.

The elastic member 85 shown in FIG. 2 is an elastic spring, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The elastic member 85 can be variously modified to provide elasticity known to those skilled in the art.

The link portion 90 is formed of a plurality of link members and is formed to be foldable in the circumferential direction of the wooden pillar by connecting the first support portion 20 and the moving portion 60. [ Specifically, when the movement of the moving part 60 is restricted by the fixed lever part 70, the link part 90 is folded in the circumferential direction of the wood starting. Further, the link portion 90 can be folded in multiple stages. Further, the link portions 90 may be formed in a plurality of radial shapes in the circumferential direction of the wooden pillar.

The collecting member (100) is fastened to the link portion (90) to collect the fruit juice falling from the tree. Specifically, the collecting member 100 may be formed in the shape of a net and is folded together when the link portion 90 is folded.

The dropping and collecting apparatuses 101 and 102 according to the embodiments of the present invention may further include a buffer member 86.

The cushioning member 86 is disposed between the first supporting portion 20 and the moving portion 60 so that the moving portion 60 is moved in the direction toward the first supporting portion 20 when the moving portion 60 is disengaged from the fixed lever portion 70 To prevent the impact between the moving part (60) and the first supporting part (20). Specifically, the buffer member 86 may be formed on the outer circumferential surface of the guide member 50. The buffer member 86 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is an elastic spring. However, the buffer member 86 is not limited to the embodiment of the present invention and may be modified into various structures that are known to those skilled in the art.

The first support portion 20 of the apparatus for collecting scallops 101 and 102 according to the embodiments of the present invention further includes a first support member 21 and a second support member 22. [

One end of the first support member 21 and one end of the second support member 22 are detachably coupled. The other end of the first support member 21 and the other end of the second support member 22 are rotatably engaged. Therefore, the wooden pillar is formed in one region formed by the first support member 21 and the second support member 22 coupled by the first support member 21 and the second support member 22 detachably coupled to each other Access is possible.

The first support member 11, 41, 61 and the second support member 20, which are formed in the same shape as the first support portion 20, are also supported by the base portion 10, the second support portion 40, (12, 42, 62).

The wooden pillar is located apart from the outer peripheral surface and one region formed by the first supporting members 11, 41, 61 and the second supporting members 11, 42, 62.

The first support members 11, 21, 41, and 61 and the first support member 11, 21, 41, and 61, one end of which is detachably coupled and the other end of which is rotatably coupled The link portion 90 includes the first support member 11, 21, 41, 61 and the second support member 11, 22, 42, 62 As shown in FIG.

As shown in FIG. 3, the apparatus for collecting scales 101 and 102 according to embodiments of the present invention may further include support units 200, 300, and 400 in which a plurality of support members 210, 310, and 410 are detachably coupled.

The support units 200, 300, and 400 are respectively formed in the first support portion 20, the second support portion 40, and the moving portion 60. That is, the first support portion 20, the second support portion 40, and the moving portion 60 may include the support units 200, 300, and 400 in which a plurality of support members 210, 310, and 410 are detachably coupled.

For example, the first support unit 400 may include a plurality of support members 410 including a support member 440, a support member 420, and a support member 430. And a plurality of support members, such as a first support unit 400, which includes a second support unit 200 and a mobile support unit 300. [

The support member 240 of the support unit 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention is formed with one side of the support member 240 and the other side thereof protruding. Therefore, one side of the supporting member 240 and the other side of the supporting member 230 and the other side of the supporting member 240 may be coupled to each other.

For example, each of the support members 420, 430, and 440 of the plurality of support members 410 of the first support unit 400 is formed so that one side is stepped and the other side is protruded. Therefore, one side of the support member 440 can be engaged with the other side of the support member 420 protruding. In addition, one side of the supporting member 440 may be engaged with the other side of the support member 430.

The second support unit 200 and the movement support unit 300 may also be formed in the same manner as the first support unit 400.

More specifically, one side of the plurality of support members 210, 310, and 410 are joined to each other and the other side thereof is protruded to form one region. In addition, the outer circumferential surface of the wooden pillar may be spaced apart from a region formed by joining the plurality of support members 210, 310, and 410. Accordingly, one side of the plurality of support members 210, 310, and 410 can be engaged with each other and the other side of the protrusions can be engaged with each other, thereby increasing the coupling area between the support members 210, 310, and 410 and effectively engaging them. In addition, the load applied to the support units 200, 300, 400 by the gathering member 100 can be effectively dispersed by the plurality of support members 210, 310, 410 to support the collecting member 100.

Further, the base portion 10 may also include a supporting unit in which a plurality of supporting members are detachably coupled.

When the first support portion 20 and the moving portion 60 include the support units 220, 300 and 400 in which the plurality of support members 210, 220 and 230 are detachably coupled, the link portion 90 is supported by the respective support members 210, As shown in FIG. That is, each of the support members 220, 230, and 240 of the link unit 90 and the plurality of support members 210 may be formed into a modular shape and coupled.

The supporting members 210, 310 and 410 according to the embodiments of the present invention may have coupling holes 215, 315 and 415 formed on one side of the stepped portion, and fastening slots 213, 313 and 413 may be formed on the other side of the supporting members 210,

That is, the support member 220 of the plurality of support members 210 and the support member 240 are fixed to the coupling holes 215 formed on the stepped side and the fastening elongated holes 213 formed on the other side, And the plurality of support members 210 can be engaged. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5, the size of a region where the wooden pillars are located can be changed by the engagement of the support member 240 by the length of the fastening holes 213 formed in the support member 240.

One or more of the support members 210, 310, 410 of the respective support units 200, 300, 400 according to the embodiments of the present invention may be formed with guide holes 213, That is, a guide hole (not shown) formed in one or more support members 440 of the plurality of support members 410 including the support member 420 and the support member 430 of the first support unit 400 and the support member 440 414 may be formed to be movable along the guide member 50.

A guide hole 314 is formed in at least one of the support members 340 of the plurality of support members 310 including the support member 320 and the support member 330 and the support member 340 of the mobile support unit 300, Can be formed. A guide hole 214 is formed in at least one support member 240 of the plurality of support members 210 including the support member 220 and the support member 230 of the second support unit 200 and the support member 240, Can be formed.

Specifically, the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 40 are configured to be movable along the guide member 50 connecting the base portion 10, the first support portion 20, and the second support portion 40, And at least one of the supporting members 210, 310 and 410 of the supporting units 200, 300 and 400 of the moving unit 60 is formed with the guide holes 213,

That is, when the guide member 50 is formed in plural, the support members 240, 340, and 440 having the guide holes 213,

Alternatively, guide holes 213, 313 and 413 may be formed in all the support members 210, 310 and 410.

4 and 5, when the number of the support members 210 of the support unit 200 of the first support unit 20 is six, and the number of the guide members 50 is three, the first support unit 20 Three of the support members 210 of the support unit 200 of the display unit 200 may have the guide holes 214 and the other three may not have the guide holes 214 formed therein. The guide member 50 is positioned in the formed guide hole 214 and the support member 240 in which the guide hole 214 is formed and the support member 230 in which the guide hole 214 is not formed are alternately arranged .

The first support unit 400 and the movement support unit 300 may also be formed in the same manner as the second support unit 200.

The guide member 50 according to the embodiments of the present invention is formed with the height adjusting holes 51 and the through holes 219 and 419 are formed in the support members 210 and 410 having the guide holes 214 and 414, Lt; / RTI >

A plurality of height-adjusting holes 51 are formed along the longitudinal direction of the guide member 50.

The supporting members 210 and 410 having the guide holes 214 and 414 may be formed with through holes 219 and 419 opposing the height adjusting holes 51. The supporting members 210 and 410 movable along the guide holes 214 and 414 are coupled by the fixing members 216 and 416 passing through the height adjusting holes 51 and the through holes 219 and 419 so that the supporting members 210 and 410 are inserted into the guide members 50).

The through hole 419 is formed in the support member 240 to which the bare material 216 is coupled if not shown in the figure.

Specifically, the height between the first support portion 20, the moving portion 60, and the second support portion 40 along the longitudinal direction of the guide member 50 can be changed to a position desired by the operator.

1 and 6, the link portion 90 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first link member 91, a second link member 92, a third link member 93 A fourth link member 94, a fifth link member 95, a sixth link member 96, and a seventh link member 97. The first,

One end of the first link member 91 is rotatably coupled to the first support portion 20. [ Specifically, the first link member 91 may be rotatably coupled by a first hinge member 418 formed to protrude from the first support portion 20. [

One side of the second link member 92 is engaged with the other end of the first link member 91. Specifically, the second link member 92 may be formed so that a first link member 91 and a third link member 93 are opposed to each other at one side thereof. Therefore, the load applied by the first link member 91 and the third link member 93 can be effectively supported.

One end of the third link member 93 is rotatably engaged with the moving portion 60.

Specifically, the third link member 93 can be pivotally coupled by a second hinge member 318 formed to protrude from the moving part 60. [

The fourth link member 94 is rotatably engaged with one side of the third link member 93 at one end. Specifically, the fourth link member 94 is moved in parallel with the second link member 92.

In addition, the fourth link member 94 may be formed to have a plurality of faces, one face of which faces the third link member 93 and the sixth link member 96, respectively. Specifically, the fourth link member 94 may be formed in a plurality of ways to effectively support the load applied by the third link member 93 and the sixth link member 96.

The fifth link member 95 is rotatably coupled to the other end of the third link member 93 and the other end of the fifth link member 95 is rotatably coupled with the other end of the second link member 92 do.

The sixth link member 96 is pivotally coupled to one end of the fourth link member 94 at one end.

One end of the seventh link member 97 is pivotally coupled to the other end of the sixth link member 96 and one side of the seventh link member 97 is engaged with the other end of the fifth link member 95.

Thus, the second link member 92 is moved in parallel with the fourth link member 94. In addition, the third link member 93, the fifth link member 95, and the sixth link member 96 are moved in parallel.

Specifically, the four-bar link structure formed by a part of the third link member 93, a part of the second link member 92, a part of the sixth link member 96, and the fourth link member 94 A portion where the one end of the third link member 93 and the one end of the fourth link member 94 are engaged can be formed at the time of folding the link portion 90 An inflection point is formed so that one-folding is possible.

The four-bar link structure formed by a part of the fourth link member 94, a part of the fifth link member 95, the seventh link member 97, and the sixth link member 96, can do. A portion of the seventh link member 97 which is rotatably coupled with the other end of the fifth link member 95 and the other end of the sixth link member 96 is engaged with the other end of the link member 90, An inflection point is formed similarly to the first-step folding portion, and the first-step folding portion is formed so as to be folded and folded.

Therefore, when the link portion 90 is folded and the use of the dropping and collecting devices 101 and 102 is not necessary, the dropping and collecting devices 101 and 102 can be effectively stored.

According to the above-described structure, the apparatus for collecting fruits and vegetables 101, 102 according to the embodiments of the present invention can be disposed apart from the wooden pillars, and can effectively collect the fruits.

Specifically, the base portion 10, the first supporting portion 20, the moving portion 60, and the second supporting portion 40 are disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the wooden pillar and spaced apart from the wooden pillar. Therefore, it is not affected by the shaking of the wooden column when the fallopian occurs due to the environmental change such as typhoon or strong wind, so that the fallopian can be effectively captured.

When the movable portion 60 is restricted in movement by the fixed lever portion 70, the collecting member 100 provided on the link portion 90 and the link portion 90 is folded toward the center of the wooden pillar. Therefore, when the user moves the moving part 60 in the direction approaching the second supporting part 40 and restricts the movement of the moving part 60 by the fixed lever part 70, (90) can be folded in the direction of the center of the wooden pillar, so that the dropping and collecting devices (101, 102) can be compactly stored.

The moving part 60 can move in the direction of approaching the first supporting part 20 by the elastic member 85 without a separate driving device so that the collecting member 100 and the link part 90 can be effectively opened have.

The first supporting portion 20, the second supporting portion 40 and the moving portion 60 include support units 200, 300 and 400 in which a plurality of supporting members 210, 310 and 410 are detachably coupled, By joining the members 210, 310, and 410, a region where the wooden pillars of the support units 200, 300, and 400 are located can be extended, so that the user can assemble them according to the outer diameter of various wooden pillars.

The fastening slots 213, 213 and 413 are formed on the other side of the support members 210, 310 and 410 so that the fastening holes 215, 315 and 415 are formed on one side of the support members 210, The joining members can be moved along the inside of the supporting members 200, 300, and 400, so that a region where the wooden pillars of the supporting units 200, 300, and 400 are positioned can be expanded and reduced by the size of the fastening slots 213, You can change it.

The plurality of height adjusting holes 51 formed in the guide member 50 and the through holes 219 and 419 formed in the support members 210 and 410 can be coupled by the fastening members 216 and 416, And the position of the second support portion 40 in the lengthwise direction of the wooden pillar can be selectively changed when the user installs the dropping and collecting devices 101 and 102.

In addition, the link portion 90 includes a plurality of first link members 91, a second link member 92, a third link member 93, a fourth link member 94, The sixth link member 96 and the seventh link member 97 can effectively support the weight of the picked-up member 100 captured by the collecting member 100. [ A portion of the third link member 93 coupled to one end of the fourth link member 94 and the other end of the fifth link member 95 and the seventh link member 97 The folded portion is formed so as to be foldable in two stages so that the foldable portion is effectively foldable. According to the two-step folding of the link portion 90, the collecting member 100 connected to the link portion 90 is also effectively folded, so that it is possible to store the compacting and collecting devices 101 and 102 compactly.

While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, will be.

Therefore, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, It is intended that all changes and modifications derived from the equivalent concept be included within the scope of the present invention.

10: base portion 20: first support portion
30: support column 40: second support portion
50: guide member 60: moving part
70: Fixed lever part 71: Hinge shaft
72: latching jaw 73: lever body
85: elastic member 86: buffer member
90: link portion 91: first link member
92: second link member 93: third link member
94: fourth link member 95: fifth link member
96: sixth link member 97: seventh link member
100: collecting member 101, 102:
11, 21, 41, 61: first support member 12, 22, 42, 62:
200: second support unit 300: movable support unit
400: first supporting unit 210, 310, 410: supporting member
214, 314, 414: guide holes 216, 416:
219,419: Through hole

Claims (10)

A base portion 10 spaced apart from an outer circumferential surface of the tree and fixed to the ground;
A first support portion 20 spaced apart from the base portion 10 in the longitudinal direction of the tree;
A support column 30 having one side coupled to the base 10 and the other side coupled to the first support 20;
A second support portion 40 disposed at a distance from the base portion 10 in the longitudinal direction of the tree and disposed adjacent to the first support portion 20 than the base portion 10;
A guide member 50 positioned between the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 40 and connecting the first support portion 20 and the second support portion 40;
A moving part 60 between the first supporting part 20 and the second supporting part 40 so as to be able to move up and down along the guide member 50;
A fixed lever part (70) formed at one side of the second support part (40) and selectively limiting movement of the moving part (60);
An elastic member 85 for providing an elastic force such that the moving part 60 can move in a direction toward the first support part 20 when the fixed lever part 70 is released from contact with the moving part 60;
A link portion 90 connecting the first support portion 20 and the moving portion 60 and foldable in the center of the tree; And
A collecting member (100) connected to the link part (90) for collecting fruit juice falling from a tree,
And a control unit.
A base portion 10 spaced apart from an outer circumferential surface of the tree and fixed to the ground;
A first support portion 20 spaced apart from the base portion 10 in the longitudinal direction of the tree;
A second support portion (40) spaced apart from the first support portion (20) in the longitudinal direction of the tree and adjacent to the first support portion (20) than the base portion (10);
A guide member 50 connecting the base portion 10, the first support portion 20, and the second support portion 40;
A moving part 60 positioned between the first supporting part 20 and the second supporting part 40 and capable of moving up and down along the guide member 50;
A fixed lever part (70) formed at one side of the second support part (40) and selectively limiting movement of the moving part (60);
An elastic member 85 for providing an elastic force such that the moving part 60 can move in a direction toward the first support part 20 when the fixed lever part 70 is released from contact with the moving part 60;
A link portion 90 connecting the first support portion 20 and the moving portion 60 and foldable in the center of the tree; And
A collecting member (100) connected to the link part (90) for collecting fruit juice falling from a tree,
And a control unit.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
When the moving part 60 is moved in the direction toward the first supporting part 20 by being disposed between the first supporting part 20 and the moving part 60, And a buffer member (86) for preventing an impact between the support portions (20).
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The first support portion (20)
Further comprising a first support member (21) and a second support member (22)
One end of the first support member 21 and one end of the second support member 22 are detachably coupled and the other end of the first support member 21 and the other end of the second support member 22 Wherein the first and second collectors are rotatably coupled to each other.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The first support portion 20, the second support portion 40,
And a support unit (200, 300, 400) detachably coupled to the plurality of support members (210, 310, 410).
The method of claim 5,
The plurality of support members 210, 310, 410 of the support units 200,
One side of each of the supporting members 210, 310 and 410 is engaged with the other side of the supporting members 210, 310 and 410 and the other side thereof is engaged with each other. And is spaced apart from the outer circumferential surface.
The method of claim 6,
The support members 210, 310,
Wherein coupling holes (215, 315, 415) are formed on one side of the step, and fastening slots (213, 313, 413) are formed on the other side of the protrusion.
The method of claim 6,
One or more support members of the plurality of support members (210, 310, 410)
Wherein guide holes (214, 314, 414) are formed to be movable along the guide member (50).
9. The method of claim 8,
The guide member (50)
A plurality of height adjusting holes 51 are formed in the longitudinal direction of the guide member 50,
The supporting members 210 and 410 having the guide holes 200 of the supporting unit 400 of the first supporting part 20 and the supporting unit 200 of the second supporting part 40,
Through holes 219 and 419 are formed to face the height adjusting holes 51 of the guide member 50,
Wherein the height adjusting hole (51) and the through hole (219, 419) are fastened by fastening members (216, 416).
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The link portion (90)
A first link member 91 having one end coupled to the first support portion 20;
A second link member 92 having one side coupled to the other end of the first link member 91;
A third link member 93 having one end coupled to the moving portion 60 and the other end coupled to one side of the second link member 92;
A fourth link member 94, one end of which is engaged with one side of the third link member;
A fifth link member 95, one end of which is engaged with the other end of the fourth link member 94 and the other end of which is engaged with the other end of the second link member 92;
A sixth link member 96, one end of which is engaged with one side of the fourth link member 94; And
And a seventh link member 97, one end of which is engaged with the other end of the sixth link member 96 and one side of which is engaged with the other end of the fifth link member 95,
And a control unit.
KR20130080481A 2013-07-09 2013-07-09 Apparatus for collecting fallen fruit KR20150006697A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20130080481A KR20150006697A (en) 2013-07-09 2013-07-09 Apparatus for collecting fallen fruit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20130080481A KR20150006697A (en) 2013-07-09 2013-07-09 Apparatus for collecting fallen fruit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200483916Y1 (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-07-10 이승민 Apparatus for preventing falling off of fruit
CN108811730A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-11-16 青岛农业大学 Fruit tree picker
KR20190070488A (en) * 2017-12-13 2019-06-21 주식회사 엠알 apparatus for collecting ginkgo fruits

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200483916Y1 (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-07-10 이승민 Apparatus for preventing falling off of fruit
KR20190070488A (en) * 2017-12-13 2019-06-21 주식회사 엠알 apparatus for collecting ginkgo fruits
CN108811730A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-11-16 青岛农业大学 Fruit tree picker
CN108811730B (en) * 2018-04-27 2024-02-20 青岛农业大学 Fruit picking device for fruit trees

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