KR20140132835A - Hand washer - Google Patents

Hand washer Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20140132835A
KR20140132835A KR1020130051460A KR20130051460A KR20140132835A KR 20140132835 A KR20140132835 A KR 20140132835A KR 1020130051460 A KR1020130051460 A KR 1020130051460A KR 20130051460 A KR20130051460 A KR 20130051460A KR 20140132835 A KR20140132835 A KR 20140132835A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
washing water
temperature
supplying
water
pipe
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KR1020130051460A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
한무식
Original Assignee
주식회사 그린코리아
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Priority to KR1020130051460A priority Critical patent/KR20140132835A/en
Publication of KR20140132835A publication Critical patent/KR20140132835A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K7/00Body washing or cleaning implements
    • A47K7/04Mechanical washing or cleaning devices, hand or mechanically, i.e. power operated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/0005Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor for pharmaceuticals, biologicals or living parts
    • A61L2/0082Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor for pharmaceuticals, biologicals or living parts using chemical substances
    • A61L2/0088Liquid substances
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K10/34Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means
    • A47K10/36Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means with mechanical dispensing, roll switching or cutting devices
    • A47K2010/3668Detection of the presence of a user
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/50Control means thereof
    • A61H2201/5058Sensors or detectors
    • A61H2201/5064Position sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/50Control means thereof
    • A61H2201/5058Sensors or detectors
    • A61H2201/5082Temperature sensors

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide a hand washer capable of automatically adjusting the temperature of the wash water sprayed on the hand to a comfortable temperature condition corresponding to the outside temperature or adjusting the wash water according to the wash water supply mode selected by the user.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a washing machine comprising a hand input port (110, 1100), a sensing sensor (120, 1200) for sensing whether the hand enters the inside thereof, A main body 100, 1000 provided with a mode selection switch 140; Injection nozzles (210, 2100) for spraying wash water into the inside of the hand input ports (110, 1100); A first washing water supply unit 300 and 300 having heating units 350 and 3500 for heating and supplying the washing water supplied to the injection nozzles 210 and 2100 to a first target temperature T1; A second washing water supply unit (400, 4000) having cooling units (450, 4500) for cooling and supplying the temperature of the washing water supplied to the injection nozzles (210, 2100) to a second target temperature (T2); The washing water is heated or cooled by any one of the first and second washing water supplying units 300 and 3000 and the second washing water supplying units 400 and 4000 according to the washing water supplying mode selected by the mode selecting switch 140, (210, 2100).

Description

Hand Washer {HAND WASHER}

The present invention relates to a hand washer, and more particularly, to a hand washer which improves the convenience of use by regulating and supplying the temperature of wash water sprayed to the hand to a comfortable temperature state.

Generally, many bacteria such as pathogenic bacteria and bacteria are inhabited in the elevator button, the handle of a train, the telephone receiver of a public telephone, and the cart handle of a large store, which are used by the public, and these bacteria are mainly introduced into the human body through hands Resulting in bacterial infections. Typical diseases transmitted through human hands are food poisoning, dysentery, cholera, eye diseases, respiratory diseases, etc. These diseases are caused by eating food or touching body parts without washing their hands cleanly.

As contemporary populations are crowded and populations migrate a lot, bacterial infectious diseases are frequent and their spreading rate is accelerating. Therefore, the importance of hygiene in the hands is emphasized. To meet this trend, Or hand washers are available in public facilities such as hospitals.

Fig. 1 shows an example of a conventional hand washer, which is a hand washer disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 10-0737990. 1 includes a washing unit 1 having a structure similar to that of an automatic water supply detergent provided with a basin, a faucet, and a hand sensor, a washing unit having the same configuration as that of the washing unit, A disinfection unit 2 having a disinfection water reservoir fixed to the space of the body 4 to store disinfection water for supplying disinfection water to the faucet of the disinfection unit, A drying unit 3 having a pocket provided with an air discharge hole, an air nozzle attached to an upper inner side surface of the pocket, a blower for supplying high-speed air to the air nozzle, and a body 4).

Such hand washers have the advantage of being able to perform hand washing, disinfecting and drying operations conveniently in one place. However, since it does not include a structure capable of controlling the temperature of the washing water and the disinfection water supplied through the washing unit 1 and the disinfecting unit 2, when the temperature is low as in winter or when the temperature is high as in summer The temperature of the washing water and the disinfecting water sprayed on the hand is out of the temperature range where the user can feel comfortable, and the user feels cold in the winter and feels hot in the summer.

In addition, depending on the constitution of the user, there are people who have a lot of body heat and people who are cold. Therefore, when the temperature of the washing water and the disinfecting water sprayed by hand in the hand washer are set to be constant, There is a problem.

The present invention has been conceived in order to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to automatically adjust the temperature of the washing water sprayed on the hand to a comfortable temperature condition corresponding to the outside air temperature, And to provide a hand washer that improves a comfortable feeling of temperature felt by a user when spraying wash water.

In order to accomplish the above object, a hand washer according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a hand input port 110, a detection sensor 120 for detecting whether or not a hand enters the inside of the hand washer 110, A main body 100 provided with a temperature sensor 130; An injection nozzle 210 for injecting washing water into the inside of the hand input port 110; A first washing water supply unit 300 having a heating unit 350 for heating and supplying the washing water supplied to the injection nozzle 210 to a first target temperature T1; A second washing water supply unit 400 having a cooling unit 450 for cooling and supplying the temperature of the washing water supplied to the injection nozzle 210 to a second target temperature T2; And comparing the outside temperature T3 sensed by the temperature sensor 130 with the set reference temperature Ts and if the outside temperature T3 is within the first set temperature range which is equal to or lower than the reference temperature Ts, When the outside temperature T3 is in a second set temperature range in which the outside temperature T3 exceeds the reference temperature Ts, the washing water is supplied to the spray nozzle 210 by the first washing water supplying unit 300, And a control unit 500 for controlling the second cleaning water supply unit 400 to be supplied to the injection nozzle 210.

In this case, the set reference temperature Ts is set to a temperature range (T4 <Ts <T5) between the lower limit value T4 and the upper limit value T5, When the outside air temperature T3 is lower than the lower limit value T4 by comparing the outside temperature T3 and the set reference temperature Ts, the washing water is supplied to the spraying pipe 200 And controls the supply of the washing water to the spray tube 200 by the second washing water supply unit 400 when the outside air temperature T3 is equal to or higher than the upper limit value T5 .

When the outside temperature T3 sensed by the temperature sensor 130 falls within the temperature range T4 <Ts <T5 of the set reference temperature Ts, the controller 500 controls the first washing water supply unit 300 And the second washing water supply unit 400 may be selectively or collectively supplied to the spray tube 200.

And a mode selection switch (140) for selecting a washing water supply mode to be supplied to the injection nozzle (210) as a heating mode or a cooling mode,

The controller 500 controls the first and second washing water supply units 300 and 400 so that the washing water is supplied to the washing water supply unit 300 through the first washing water supplying unit 300 and the second washing water supplying unit 400, And the nozzle may be heated or cooled to be supplied to the injection nozzle 210.

The handwasher according to another embodiment of the present invention includes hand input ports 110 and 1100, sensing sensors 120 and 1200 for detecting whether or not a hand enters the hand input ports 110 and 1100, A main body 100, 1000 provided with a mode selection switch 140 for selecting any one of them; Injection nozzles (210, 2100) for spraying wash water into the inside of the hand input ports (110, 1100); A first washing water supply unit 300 and 300 having heating units 350 and 3500 for heating and supplying the washing water supplied to the injection nozzles 210 and 2100 to a first target temperature T1; A second washing water supply unit (400, 4000) having cooling units (450, 4500) for cooling and supplying the temperature of the washing water supplied to the injection nozzles (210, 2100) to a second target temperature (T2); The washing water is heated or cooled by any one of the first and second washing water supplying units 300 and 3000 and the second washing water supplying units 400 and 4000 according to the washing water supplying mode selected by the mode selecting switch 140, (210, 2100).

The temperature of the washing water supplied to the injection nozzles 210 and 2100 may be adjusted by supplying the washing water or by performing selective driving among the first and second washing water supplying units 300 and 3000 and the second washing water supplying units 400 and 4000 Or by a mixed supply of wash water.

The second drain pipe 6300 and the second drain pipe 6320 are connected in series between the second rinse water storage tank 4200 and the water collecting part 6100 and the connection member 6400 And the upper end of the second drain pipe 6320 is provided at a position corresponding to the full water level H of the second rinsing water storage tank 4200, The drain pipe 6310 may be provided on the outer surface thereof with a low water level sensor 6500 at a position corresponding to the low water level L of the second rinse water storage tank 4200.

The first washing water storage tank 3200 and the second washing water storage tank 4200 are installed at the lower portion and the upper portion so as to communicate with each other and an opening is formed at the upper portion of the second washing water storage tank 4200, Water may be filled in the first and second washing water storage tanks 3200 and 4200 when water is injected through the first and second washing water storage tanks 4200 and 4200. [

The second drain pipe 6320 is connected to the upper side of the hand input port 1100 and the drain hole 1110 formed in the lower portion of the hand input port 1100 is connected to the water collecting part 6100 through a drain pipe 6200, As shown in FIG.

The connection member 6400 includes a first connection port 6410 that is connected to the first drain pipe 6310 and a downward connection port 6410 that is disposed at a higher position than the first connection port 6410 and is connected to the second drain pipe 6320, A second connection port 6420 connected to the air, and a third connection port 6430 installed upward to communicate with the atmosphere.

A washing water supply pipe 2400 which is a passage through which the washing water is supplied from the first washing water supplying unit 3000 and the second washing water supplying unit 4000, a pump 2200 for supplying washing water through the washing water supplying pipe 2400, And a nozzle supply pipe 2300 connecting the nozzle 2200 and the injection nozzle 2100; A recovery pipe 5400 branching from the nozzle supply pipe 2300 and connected to the second rinse water storage tank 4200 of the second rinse water supply unit 4000; And a recovery valve (5300) that is opened when the operation stop of the valve is stopped.

The second washing water storage tank 4200 and the water collecting part 6100 are sequentially connected by the first drain pipe 6310, the connecting member 6400 and the second drain pipe 6320; The connection member 6400 includes a first connection port 6410 connected to the first drain pipe 6310 and a second connection port 6410 connected to the second drain pipe 6320 at a position higher than the first connection port 6410, A third connection port 6430 installed upward to communicate with the atmosphere and a fourth connection port 6440 installed at a lower position than the second connection port 6420; The uppermost end of the second drain pipe 6320 is located at a position corresponding to the full water level H of the second rinse water storage tank 4200 and the second drain pipe 6320 is provided on the outer surface of the first drain pipe 6320, A low water level sensor 6500 is provided at a position corresponding to the low water level L of the water level sensor 4200; The return pipe 5400 may be connected to the fourth connector 6440.

According to the handwasher of the present invention, when the outside air temperature is relatively low as in winter, the washing water is heated to the first target temperature by the first washing water supply unit and supplied to the spray tube, and the outside air temperature is relatively The washing water supplied to the user's hand can be automatically adjusted to a comfortable temperature in response to the change in the outside air temperature by supplying the washing water to the second target temperature by the second washing part supplying part have.

In addition, by providing a mode selection switch for selecting the wash water supply mode as either the heating mode or the cooling mode, the supply mode of the wash water can be selected and used by the user in accordance with the user's constitution.

Also, by measuring the water level on the piping connected to the washing water storage tank without providing the water level sensor inside the washing water storage tank, it is possible to prevent the water level sensor failure due to scale generation.

1 is a perspective view showing an example of a conventional hand washer,
2 is a perspective view of a hand washer according to a first embodiment of the present invention,
3 is a structural block diagram of a hand washer according to the first embodiment of the present invention,
4 is a block diagram showing a control structure of a hand washer according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
5 is a perspective view showing the outline of the hand washer according to the second embodiment of the present invention,
6 is a block diagram of a hand washer according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the outline of a hand washer according to a third embodiment of the present invention, FIG.
8 is a block diagram of the configuration of a hand washer according to a third embodiment of the present invention;

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In this specification, 'wash water' is used to mean various kinds of disinfecting water for hand disinfection in addition to purified water.

&Lt; Embodiment 1 >

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a hand washer according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a hand washer according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. Fig. The hand washer according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a main body 100 having a hand input port 110 formed on one side thereof, a spray pipe 200 for spraying washing water to the inside of the hand input port 110, A first washing water supply unit 300 for heating and supplying the washing water supplied to the capillary 200 to a predetermined temperature and a second washing water supplying unit 300 for cooling the washing water supplied to the spray tube 200 to a predetermined temperature, And a control unit 500 for controlling the supply of the washing water by either the first washing water supplying unit 300 or the second washing water supplying unit 400 according to the selection of the outside temperature and the user's washing water supplying mode .

The hand insertion port 110 formed at one side of the main body 100 is a space in which human hands are inserted into the inside of the main body 100 and the hands are cleaned and disinfected by the injection of the washing water. A detection sensor 120 is provided at the entrance of the hand input port 110 to detect whether the hand enters or exits. In one embodiment, the sensing sensor 120 may use an optical sensor having a light emitting portion and a light receiving portion, and may detect whether a hand enters or exits due to a difference in signal depending on whether light emitted from the light emitting portion reaches the light receiving portion .

The main body 100 is provided with a temperature sensor 130 for detecting an outside temperature and a mode selection switch 140 for selecting a wash water supply mode as a neutral mode, a heating mode or a cooling mode. Here, the neutral mode may be a state in which the washing water is supplied without heating or cooling, the heated washing water is mixed with the cooled washing water, and the temperature is adjusted. In the heating mode, the washing water is heated after being heated to a predetermined temperature , And the cooling mode means that the washing water is supplied after cooling the water to a predetermined temperature, and its operation will be described later.

A drainage unit 600 including a collecting unit 610 for collecting washing water sprayed by the hand and a drainage pipe 620 for discharging washing water collected at the lower side of the collecting unit 610 is disposed at the lower side of the hand input port 110 Respectively.

The injection pipe 200 may be formed of a plurality of pipes spaced laterally in the lateral direction on the upper side of the hand input port 110. A plurality of injection nozzles A nozzle 210 is formed. The injection nozzles 210 are formed at predetermined intervals along the longitudinal direction at a lower portion of the spray tube 200 and at predetermined angular intervals along the circumferential direction at the lower portion of the spray tube 200, It is preferable that the air is injected into the internal space of the hand insertion port 110.

In the above description, a plurality of injection nozzles 210 are provided. However, one nozzle may be used to inject liquid droplets from one nozzle.

The first washing water supply pipe 310 of the first washing water supplying unit 300 is connected to one side of the plurality of the spraying pipes 200 and the second washing water supplying pipe 310 of the second washing water supplying unit 400 is connected to the other side of the spraying pipe 200. And a washing water supply pipe 410 is connected.

The first wash water supply unit 300 includes a first wash water supply pipe 310, a first wash water storage tank 320 for storing wash water flowing through the first wash water supply pipe 310, A first pump 340 for controlling the opening and closing of the washing water flow path flowing along the first washing water supply pipe 310, And a heating unit 350 for heating the washing water so that the temperature of the washing water supplied to the spray tube 200 through the first pump 330 and the first valve 340 becomes the set target first temperature T1, . It is preferable that the first target temperature T1 is set in a range of 40 to 50 DEG C, which is a temperature at which warmth can be felt when washing water is sprayed to a user's hand in an environment with low outside temperature such as winter.

The heating unit 350 may be implemented by various types of heating means for heating the washing water. For example, the heating unit 350 may include an instant heating type heater.

The second wash water supply unit 400 includes a second wash water supply pipe 410, a second wash water storage tank 420 for storing wash water flowing through the second wash water supply pipe 410, A second pump 430 for pressurizing the wash water stored in the tank 420 to the spray tube 200 and a second valve 440 for controlling the opening and closing of the wash water flow path along the second wash water supply pipe 410, And a cooling unit 450 for cooling the washing water so that the temperature of the washing water supplied to the spray tube 200 through the second pump 430 and the second valve 440 becomes a set second target temperature T2, . It is preferable that the second target temperature T 2 is set in a range of 4 to 10 ° C which is a temperature at which coolness is felt when the washing water is sprayed to the user's hand in an environment having a high outside temperature such as in summer.

3, the evaporator 451, the compressor 452, the condenser 453, and the evaporator 453 constituting the refrigeration cycle may be used as the cooling unit 450, An inflator 454, and a refrigerant circulation pipe 455 through which the refrigerant flows. The evaporator 451 is disposed to pass through the second washing water supply pipe 410. The refrigerant passing through the evaporator 451 absorbs the heat of the washing water passing through the second washing water supply pipe 410 to lower the temperature of the washing water.

When the control unit 500 determines that the user's hand has entered the hand input port 110 due to the signal from the sensor 120, the control unit 500 compares the outside temperature T3 sensed by the temperature sensor 130 with a preset reference temperature T3, And compares the temperature Ts. The reference temperature Ts may be set to a specific temperature and may be set in a temperature range between T4 and T5. When the reference temperature Ts is set to a specific temperature, it may be set to a specific temperature falling within a temperature range between the lower limit value T4 and the upper limit value T5.

The lower limit value T4 and the upper limit value T5 of the set reference temperature Ts may be set based on the outside temperature in the case of a cold or hot and pleasant temperature condition such as spring or autumn. Is set to 20 DEG C, and the upper limit value T5 may be set to 30 DEG C. [

When the outside temperature T3 sensed by the temperature sensor 130 belongs to a first set temperature range which is lower than or equal to a predetermined set temperature Ts or lower than the lower limit value T4 of the set temperature Ts as in winter, The washing water is heated to the first target temperature T1 by the first washing water supply unit 300 and then supplied to the spray tube 200 to be controlled to be sprayed. In this case, in the control unit 500, the first pump 330 is operated, the first valve 340 is opened, the heating unit 350 is controlled to be operated, and the second pump 430 is stopped , The second valve 440 is closed, and the cooling unit 450 is controlled to be stopped. The washing water stored in the first washing water storage tank 320 is pressurized by the first pump 330 and passes through the opened first valve 340 to the first target temperature T1 After being heated, it is supplied to the spray tube 200 and sprayed, so that hot wash water is sprayed on the user's hand.

When the outside temperature T3 sensed by the temperature sensor 130 is within a second set temperature range which is higher than a predetermined set temperature Ts or equal to or higher than the upper limit value T5 of the set temperature Ts as in the summer, The control unit 500 controls the washing water to be supplied to the spray tube 200 after being cooled to the second target temperature T2 by the second washing water supply unit 400 to be sprayed. In this case, in the control unit 500, the second pump 430 is operated, the second valve 440 is opened, the cooling unit 450 is controlled to be operated, and the first pump 330 is stopped , The first valve 340 is closed, and the heating unit 350 is controlled to be stopped. The washing water stored in the second washing water storage tank 420 is pumped by the second pump 430 and passes through the opened second valve 440 to pass through the evaporator 451 of the cooling unit 450, 2 is cooled to the target temperature T2, and then supplied to the spray tube 200 to be sprayed, so that cool wash water is sprayed to the user's hand.

If it is detected that the outside temperature T3 detected by the temperature sensor 130 is within the temperature range (T4 < Ts < T5) of the set reference temperature Ts as in spring or autumn, The controller 500 does not select any one of the first and second wash water supply units 300 and 400 because the user does not feel uncomfortable when the wash water is sprayed to the user's hand, The washing water supplied from the first or second washing water supplying unit 300 and the second washing water supplying unit 400 is mixed and supplied to the spraying pipe 200. The heating unit 350 and the cooling unit (450) is interrupted. As described above, in the present invention, the outside temperature T3 is sensed by the temperature sensor 130 and compared with the set reference temperature Ts to control the washing water to be heated or cooled, or to be supplied without being heated or cooled.

In the present invention, in addition to the automatic temperature control function as described above, the user can arbitrarily select the washing water supply mode by operating the mode selection switch 140. The mode selection switch 140 may be configured to select a wash water supply mode to be one of a neutral mode, a heating mode, and a cooling mode.

In the neutral mode, the washing water of the first washing water storage tank 320 or the washing water of the second washing water storage tank 420 that has not been heated is sprayed as it is, or the outside air temperature sensed by the temperature sensor 130 The temperature of the wash water supplied to the spray tube 200 may be adjusted by comparing the temperature T3 of the reference temperature Ts with the temperature range T4 < Ts < T5 of the set reference temperature Ts.

In the heating mode and the cooling mode, the washing water heated or cooled by any one of the first washing water supplying unit 300 and the second washing water supplying unit 400 is supplied or cooled according to the washing water supplying mode set by the user . That is, in the heating mode and the cooling mode, the wash water is supplied based on the wash water supply mode selected by the user regardless of the outside temperature T3 sensed by the temperature sensor 130. Accordingly, The washing water supply mode can be arbitrarily selected.

In the above description, the temperature of the washing water supplied to the spray tube 200 is controlled by driving one of the first washing water supplying part 300 and the second washing water supplying part 400. However, The temperature of the washing water may be adjusted while the washing water 300 and the second washing water supply unit 400 are simultaneously driven and the washing water is mixed and supplied. In this case, there is an advantage that the supply flow rate of the washing water can be increased.

As described above, in the present invention, in consideration of the ambient temperature, the washing water is heated and supplied in a low temperature environment, and the washing water is coolly supplied in a high temperature environment. In the spring / autumn season, By supplying the washing water of the storage tank as it is, the washing water supply mode can be arbitrarily selected in accordance with the user's constitution, thereby improving the usability of the hand washer.

&Lt; Embodiment 2 >

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the outline of a hand washer according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a hand washer according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

The handwasher according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes a main body 1000 having a hand insertion port 1100 formed on one side thereof, a spray nozzle 2100 provided at an upper portion of the hand insertion port 1100 to spray wash water, A first washing water supply unit 3000 for heating and supplying the washing water supplied to the spray nozzle 2100 to a predetermined temperature, a second washing water supplying unit 300 for cooling the washing water supplied to the spray nozzle 2100 to a predetermined temperature, 4000), and a controller 500 for controlling supply of wash water by the first and second wash water supply units 3000 and 4000.

The hand input port 1100 is provided with a detection sensor 1200 for detecting the entrance of a hand at the entrance side and the injection nozzle 2100 is provided at an upper portion of the hand input port 1100, As shown in Fig.

The first washing water supplying unit 3000 includes a first washing water storage tank 3200 for storing washing water, a heating unit 3500 for heating the washing water of the first washing water storage tank 3200 to a predetermined first target temperature, A first washing water supply pipe 3100 for supplying the washing water of the first washing water storage tank 3200 to the spray nozzle 2100, a first washing water supply pipe 3110 for opening and closing the washing water flow path flowing along the first washing water supply pipe 3100, Valve 3400 as shown in FIG.

The heating unit 3500 may include a heater coil surrounding the outside of the first washing water storage tank 3200.

The second washing water supply unit 4000 includes a second washing water storage tank 4200 for storing washing water, a cooling unit 4500 for cooling the washing water of the second washing water storage tank 4200 to a set second target temperature, A second rinse water supply pipe 4100 for supplying rinse water of the second rinse water storage tank 4200 to the injection nozzle 2100 and a second rinse water supply pipe 4100 for opening and closing the rinse water flow path flowing along the second rinse water supply pipe 4100, And a valve 4400.

The cooling unit 4500 may be a cooling coil provided inside the second washing water storage tank 4200.

The first valve 3400 and the second valve 4400 may be configured such that a first knob and a second knob are provided on a rear surface of the main body 1000 so that the first valve 3400 and the second valve 4400 can be manually operated by a user, The first valve 3400 may be opened in the heating mode and the second valve 4400 may be opened in the cooling mode.

A wash water supply pipe 2400, a pump 2200 and a nozzle supply pipe 2300 are connected in sequence between the first valve 3400 and the second valve 4400 and the injection nozzle 2100.

A drain hole 1110 formed to drop the washing water sprayed by the hand and a collecting part 6100 for collecting the washing water dropped through the drain hole 1110 and the drain pipe 6200 are disposed below the hand input port 1100 Respectively.

The inside of the first washing water storage tank 3200 and the second washing water storage tank 4200 are communicated with each other so that when water is supplied through the opening 4001 formed in the upper portion of the second washing water storage tank 4200, The supplied water is filled in the first washing water storage tank 3200 and then filled in the second washing water storage tank 4200.

When the water level of the second rinse water storage tank 4200 is lowered, the control unit 500 notifies the user of the fact that it should be replenished with water by an alarm, or that the second water rinse tank 4200 is full A water level sensor may be provided. In this case, when the water level sensor is provided inside the second washing water storage tank 4200, the water level sensor may fail due to scale generation due to water.

In order to prevent this, the present invention includes a first drain pipe 6310 having one side connected to the second washing water storage tank 4200, a plurality of connectors 6410, 6410 connected to the other side of the first drain pipe 6310, And a second drain pipe 6320 connecting the connecting member 6400 and the hand input port 1100. The second drain pipe 6320 is connected to the connecting member 6400 and the hand input port 1100,

The connection member 6400 may be formed with at least three connection ports 6410, 6420, and 6430. The connection member 6400 may include a first connection port 6410 connected to the first drain pipe 6310 and a second connection port 6410 connected to the second drain pipe 6320 And a third connection port 6430 connected to the atmospheric connection pipe 6330 may be formed in the upper portion of the second drain pipe 6320 connected to the second connection port 6420, The connection member 6400 is installed so as to be at the same height as the full water level point H of the two-wash water storage tank 4200.

When water is injected through the upper opening portion 4001 of the second rinse water storage tank 4200 to replenish the water, the water introduced into the second rinse water storage tank 4200 flows into the first rinse water storage tank 3200 So that water replenishment takes place.

When the water is replenished in this manner, the water is filled until the second wash water storage tank 4200 reaches the full water level. When the water level in the second drain water storage tank 4200 rises with the rise in the water level in the second wash water storage tank 4200 The first drain pipe 6310 and the connecting member 6400 are filled with water and then the second drain pipe 6320 is filled with the water. The overflowed water is dropped into the inner space of the hand insertion port 1100 and then collected in the catching portion 6100 through the drain hole 1110 and the drain pipe 6200. When the overflowed water is discharged from the hand insertion port 1100, The user is informed that the water has reached the full water level. Thus, the user can stop the water injection by stopping the water injection, thereby preventing the water from flowing into the second rinse water storage tank 4200 at the full water level H or higher. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide a separate sensor inside the tank for detecting the water level of the second rinse water storage tank 4200, and it is possible to prevent the trouble of the sensor from being caused by the scale.

A low water level sensor 6500 is attached to the lower portion of the first drain pipe 6310 at a position corresponding to the low water level L of the second water rinse water storage tank 4200. The low water level sensor 6500 may be a proximity sensor attached to the outer surface of the first drain pipe 6310. When the water level of the second wash water storage tank 4200 is lowered due to the use of water and the water level becomes low, the water level in the first drain pipe 6310 is lowered. When the water level is sensed by the low water level sensor 6500 Display an alert to the user so that water can be replenished.

In this case, since the low-water level sensor 6500 is constituted by the proximity sensor attached to the outer surface of the first drain pipe 6310, the water is not contacted. Therefore, the problem of failure due to the scale of the water does not occur.

A space 4700 in which room temperature water is stored is provided at an upper portion of the second rinse water storage tank 4200 through a separation plate 4600. The cooling unit 4500 is connected to the second rinse water storage tank 4200, So that the water temperature inside the second washing water storage tank 4200 can be maintained at a low temperature and the water temperature inside the space 4700 above the water can be kept at a normal temperature state.

On the other hand, water is injected into the second washing water storage tank 4200 at a level higher than the full water level H, and water is overflowed through the second drain pipe 6320 to the hand insertion port 1100. In this case, The water in the second rinse water storage tank 4200 is discharged from the first drain pipe 6310 and the second rinse water in the second rinse water storage tank 4200 by the siphon principle even if the injection of water into the second rinse water storage tank 4200 is stopped, Drain pipe 6320 to the hand input port 1100, as shown in FIG.

The water in the second rinsing water storage tank 4200 is discharged to the full water level H (i.e., the uppermost position of the second drain pipe 6320) by forming the third connection port 6430 communicating with the atmosphere in the connecting member 6400. [ , And when it reaches the full water level H, it is no longer overflowed.

Meanwhile, a return pipe 5400 for recovering the washing water remaining in the nozzle supply pipe 2300 after supplying the washing water to the second washing water storage tank 4200 is connected to the nozzle supply pipe 2300, and the return pipe 5400 A recovery valve 5300 composed of an on / off valve is provided.

The operation of the pump 2200 is stopped when the washing water is injected through the injection nozzle 2100 for a predetermined time in the user's hand by the operation of the pump 2200. In this case, There is a problem that the amount of the washing water discarded as well as the aesthetic appearance is deteriorated due to falling in the form of water droplets through the spraying nozzle 2100.

The present invention has a recovery pipe 5400 connected to the second rinse water storage tank 4200 and a recovery valve 5300. Since the second rinse water storage tank 4200 is in communication with the atmosphere, Since the nozzle hole of the injection nozzle 2100 is small when the recovery valve 5300 is opened while the operation of the hazard pump 2200 is stopped and the washing water remaining in the nozzle supply pipe 2300 is discharged through the injection nozzle 2100 And is introduced into the second rinse water storage tank 4200 through the recovery valve 5300 and the recovery pipe 5400 without being discharged through the recovery pipe 5300. [

The return pipe 5400 may be directly connected to the second washing water storage tank 4200 or may be connected to the fourth connecting pipe 6440 of the connecting member 6400 as shown in FIG. .

If the second connection port 6420 and the fourth connection port 6440 are installed horizontally so that the connection member 6400 is connected to the connection member 6440 through the fourth connection port 6440, 6400 and then collected in the collecting part 6100 through the second connection port 6420 and the second drain pipe 6320 to waste the washing water.

6, when the connecting member 6400 is rotated in the clockwise direction such that the fourth connecting hole 6440 is positioned lower than the second connecting hole 6420, The washing water recovered through the recovery pipe 5400 flows into the interior of the connection member 6400 through the fourth connection hole 6440, Is discharged through the first connection port 6410 without being discharged to the second connection port 6420 and flows into the second rinsing water storage tank 4200 through the first drain pipe 6310. [

The pump 2200 can be actuated to inject the washing water for a predetermined time. The injection time setting unit 5100 is provided and the injection time can be adjusted by the user in the injection time setting unit 5100.

The sensing sensor 1200 may be a proximity sensor, and a sensing distance adjuster 5200 may be provided to allow the user to adjust the distance sensed by the proximity sensor.

The spraying time setting unit 5100 and the sensing distance adjusting unit 5200 may include an adjusting screw provided on the rear surface of the main body 1000 and a control unit for adjusting the spraying time or changing the sensing distance Can be adjusted.

5, a waste storage unit 9000 in the form of a box is disposed on the upper part of the main body 1000, a waste bin 8000 provided in the main body 1000 to allow the user to discard the used waste, A trash can door 1300 pivoting about an upper hinge axis is disposed to abandon the toilet paper. When the user pushes the trash can door 1300 around the hinge shaft, the open top of the trash can 8000 is exposed, Can be put into the trash can 8000.

The collecting part 6100 and the trash can 8000 are provided inside the main body 1000 and can be drawn out and drawn through the opening and closing of the main body door 1200.

A water replenishment opening and closing door 1500 for opening the water replenishment door 1500 is provided on the side of the dirt storage unit 9000 which is the upper surface of the main body 1200. When water is to be replenished, The water is poured through the opening 4001 of the second rinse water storage tank 4000.

In the case of the second embodiment, the user can also arbitrarily select the wash water supply mode by operating the mode selection switch, and the wash water supply mode can be configured to be selected from the neutral mode, the heating mode and the cooling mode.

&Lt; Third Embodiment >

FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the external appearance of the hand washer according to the third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a block diagram of the hand washer according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

The hand washer according to the third embodiment of the present invention has the same configuration as that of the second embodiment except that a water reservoir 7000 for replenishing water is provided at the upper end of the main body 1000, (That is, the connection member 6400 and the second drain pipe 6320 in which the four connection ports are formed) are omitted.

The water tank 7000 is installed on the upper part of the second washing water storage tank 4200 such that the discharge port is downward. Water in the water tank 7000 is introduced into the second washing water storage tank 4200 by an amount using the washing water When the water level of the second rinse water storage tank 4200 is lowered to reach the low water level L, the low water level sensor 6500 senses the low water level sensor 6500 and informs the user through the alarm that water should be replenished so that the water can 7000 can be replaced do.

Therefore, a separate device for detecting the full water level of the second wash water storage tank 4200 is not needed. Therefore, the connection member 6400 and the second drain pipe 6320, which are provided with the four connectors provided in the second embodiment, .

The washing water remaining in the nozzle supplying pipe 2300 after the washing water is injected into the second washing water storage tank 4200 through the return pipe 5400 is the same as in the second embodiment. And connected to the first drain pipe (6310). In this case, the first drain pipe 6310 and the return pipe 5400 may be formed as a single pipe.

As described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims. And such modifications are within the scope of the present invention.

100: main body 110: hand insertion port
120: detection sensor 130: temperature sensor
140: Mode selection switch 200:
210: jet nozzle 300: first wash water supply part
310: first wash water supply pipe 320: first wash water storage tank
330: first pump 340: first valve
350: heating part 400: second washing water supply part
410: second wash water supply pipe 420: second wash water storage tank
430: Second pump 440: Second valve
450: Cooling section 451: Evaporator
452: compressor 453: condenser
454: Inflator 455: Refrigerant circulation pipe
500: control unit 600: drainage unit
610: collecting section 620: drainage pipe
1000: main body 1100: hand input port
1200: detection sensor 2100: injection nozzle
2200: pump 2300: nozzle supply pipe
2400: wash water supply pipe 3000: first wash water supply part
3100: first wash water supply pipe 3200: first wash water storage tank
3400: first valve 3500: heating part
4000: second wash water supply part 4100: second wash water supply pipe
4200: Second wash water storage tank 4400: Second valve
4500: Cooling section 5100: Injection time control section
5200: Detection distance adjuster 5300: Recovery valve
5400: collection pipe 6100:
6200: drain pipe 6310: first drain pipe
6320: second drain pipe 6330: atmospheric connection pipe
6400: connecting member 6410: first connecting member
6420: second connection port 6430: third connection port
6440: Fourth connection 6500: Low water level sensor

Claims (14)

A main body 100 having a hand input port 110, a detection sensor 120 for detecting whether or not a hand enters the inside of the hand input port 110, and a temperature sensor 130 for sensing an outside air temperature.
An injection nozzle 210 for injecting washing water into the inside of the hand input port 110;
A first washing water supply unit 300 having a heating unit 350 for heating and supplying the washing water supplied to the injection nozzle 210 to a first target temperature T1;
A second washing water supply unit 400 having a cooling unit 450 for cooling and supplying the temperature of the washing water supplied to the injection nozzle 210 to a second target temperature T2; And
When the outdoor temperature T3 sensed by the temperature sensor 130 is equal to the reference temperature Ts and the ambient temperature T3 is lower than the reference temperature Ts, When the outside temperature T3 is in a second set temperature range in which the outside air temperature T3 exceeds the reference temperature Ts, the washing water is supplied to the injection nozzle 210 by the first washing water supplying unit 300, And a control unit (500) for controlling the spray nozzle (210) to be supplied to the spray nozzle (210) by a second wash water supply unit (400).
The method according to claim 1,
The set reference temperature Ts is set to a temperature range (T4 < Ts < T5) between the lower limit value T4 and the upper limit value T5,
The control unit 500 compares the outside temperature T3 sensed by the temperature sensor 130 with the reference temperature Ts and if the outside temperature T3 is lower than the lower limit value T4, When the outside air temperature T3 is higher than the upper limit value T5, the washing water is supplied to the spraying pipe 200 by the second washing water supplying unit 400 To be supplied to the spray tube (200).
3. The method of claim 2,
The control unit 500 controls the first washing water supply unit 300 and the second washing water supply unit 300 when the outside air temperature T3 sensed by the temperature sensor 130 falls within the temperature range T4 < And the second wash water supply unit (400) to selectively supply wash water to the spray tube (200).
The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising a mode selection switch (140) for selecting a washing water supply mode to be supplied to the injection nozzle (210) as one of a heating mode and a cooling mode,
The controller 500 controls the first and second washing water supply units 300 and 400 so that the washing water is supplied to the washing water supply unit 300 through the first washing water supplying unit 300 and the second washing water supplying unit 400, Is heated or cooled so as to be supplied to the injection nozzle (210).
And a mode selection switch 140 for selecting one of the heating mode and the cooling mode as the wash water supply mode (100, 1000);
Injection nozzles (210, 2100) for spraying wash water into the inside of the hand input ports (110, 1100);
A first washing water supply unit 300 and 300 having heating units 350 and 3500 for heating and supplying the washing water supplied to the injection nozzles 210 and 2100 to a first target temperature T1;
A second washing water supply unit (400, 4000) having cooling units (450, 4500) for cooling and supplying the temperature of the washing water supplied to the injection nozzles (210, 2100) to a second target temperature (T2); And
The washing water is heated or cooled by any one of the first washing water supplying part 300 and the second washing water supplying part 400 according to the washing water supplying mode selected by the mode selecting switch 140, 210, 2100) for controlling the operation of the hand washers.
6. The method according to claim 1 or 5,
The first washing water supply unit 300 includes a first washing water supply pipe 310 connected to one side of the spray tube 200 to supply washing water and a second washing water supply pipe 310 provided on the first washing water supply pipe 310, A washing water storage tank 320, a first pump 330, a first valve 340, and the heating unit 350,
The second washing water supply unit 400 includes a second washing water supply pipe 410 connected to the other side of the injection pipe 200 to supply washing water and a second washing water supply pipe 410 connected to the second washing water supply pipe 410, A wash water storage tank (420), a second pump (430), a second valve (440), and a cooling unit (450).
6. The method according to claim 1 or 5,
The cooling unit 450 includes an evaporator 451, a compressor 452, a condenser 453 and an inflator 454 and a refrigerant circulation pipe 455 connecting them,
And the wash water supplied to the spray tube (200) through the second wash water supply pipe (410) is heat-exchanged with the refrigerant in the evaporator (451).
6. The method according to claim 1 or 5,
The temperature of the washing water supplied to the injection nozzles 210 and 2100 may be adjusted by supplying the washing water or selectively driving the first and second washing water supplying units 300 and 3000 and the second washing water supplying units 400 and 4000, Wherein the wash water is regulated by a mixed supply of washing water.
6. The method of claim 5,
The second drain pipe 6300 and the second drain pipe 6320 are connected in series between the second rinse water storage tank 4200 and the water collecting part 6100 and the connection member 6400 is connected to the first drain pipe 6310, And the upper end of the second drain pipe 6320 is provided at a position corresponding to the full water level H of the second rinsing water storage tank 4200, And a low water level sensor (6500) is provided on the outer surface of the pipe (6310) at a position corresponding to the low water level (L) of the second water rinse storage tank (4200).
10. The method of claim 9,
The first washing water storage tank 3200 and the second washing water storage tank 4200 are installed at the lower portion and the upper portion to communicate with each other and an opening is formed at the upper portion of the second washing water storage tank 4200, Wherein water is filled in the first wash water storage tank (3200) and the second wash water storage tank (4200) when water is injected.
10. The method of claim 9,
The second drain pipe 6320 is connected to the upper side of the hand input port 1100 and the drain hole 1110 formed in the lower portion of the hand input port 1100 is connected to the water collecting part 6100 through a drain pipe 6200 Characterized in that the hand washers are connected.
10. The method of claim 9,
The connection member 6400 includes a first connection port 6410 connected to the first drain pipe 6310 and a second connection port 6410 connected to the second drain pipe 6320 at a higher position than the first connection port 6410, , A second connection port (6420) connected to the second connection port (6420), and a third connection port (6430) installed upward to communicate with the atmosphere.
6. The method of claim 5,
A washing water supply pipe 2400 which is a passage through which the washing water is supplied from the first washing water supplying unit 3000 and the second washing water supplying unit 4000, a pump 2200 for supplying washing water through the washing water supplying pipe 2400, 2200) and a spray nozzle (2100);
A recovery pipe 5400 branching from the nozzle supply pipe 2300 and connected to the second rinse water storage tank 4200 of the second rinse water supply unit 4000; And a return valve (5300) that is opened when the operation of the washer is stopped.
14. The method of claim 13,
The second washing water storage tank 4200 and the water collecting part 6100 are sequentially connected by a first drain pipe 6310, a connecting member 6400 and a second drain pipe 6320;
The connection member 6400 includes a first connection port 6410 connected to the first drain pipe 6310 and a second connection port 6410 connected to the second drain pipe 6320 at a position higher than the first connection port 6410, A third connection port 6430 installed upward to communicate with the atmosphere and a fourth connection port 6440 installed at a lower position than the second connection port 6420;
The uppermost end of the second drain pipe 6320 is located at a position corresponding to the full water level H of the second rinse water storage tank 4200 and the second drain pipe 6320 is provided on the outer surface of the first drain pipe 6320, A low water level sensor 6500 is provided at a position corresponding to the low water level L of the water level sensor 4200;
And the return pipe (5400) is connected to the fourth connection port (6440).
KR1020130051460A 2013-05-07 2013-05-07 Hand washer KR20140132835A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180002112U (en) * 2016-12-30 2018-07-10 이애순 Portable shower with eye washer
KR102107448B1 (en) * 2019-08-27 2020-05-11 (주)포에스 Hand Washing Apparatus of sterilizin
CN115413951A (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-12-02 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 Liquid soap induction liquid discharging device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180002112U (en) * 2016-12-30 2018-07-10 이애순 Portable shower with eye washer
KR102107448B1 (en) * 2019-08-27 2020-05-11 (주)포에스 Hand Washing Apparatus of sterilizin
CN115413951A (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-12-02 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 Liquid soap induction liquid discharging device
CN115413951B (en) * 2022-08-31 2024-01-16 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 Liquid soap induction liquid outlet device

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