KR20140121030A

KR20140121030A - How to fillet and furrows on vinyl that covers sweet potato cultivation

Info

Publication number: KR20140121030A
Application number: KR20130037139A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 박종칠
Original assignee: 박종칠
Priority date: 2013-04-05
Filing date: 2013-04-05
Publication date: 2014-10-15

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for cultivating sweet potatoes wherein upper surfaces of ridges are flattened; ridges and furrows are covered with vinyl such that the vinyl covering the ridges is over the vinyl covering the furrows; and five or more nodes of a sweet potato sprout are almost in contact with the vinyl. Thus, the sweet potatoes need not be managed until the harvest, the quality of sweet potatoes can be improved, the yield of sweet potatoes can be increased, the sweet potatoes can be mass-produced owing to the less limitation to soil, and the sweet potatoes can be stored for a long time.

Description

A method of cultivating sweet potatoes that cover vinyl on a rooftop and a furrow.

The present invention relates to a sweet potato cultivation method, in which the upper surface of the roots for planting sweet potatoes is flattened and the roots and the valleys are covered with vinyl to maintain the temperature, humidity and soil condition suitable for the growing conditions of sweet potatoes.

Sweet potato grows well in poor soil because of loess or masato, which is good for water dropping. Therefore, there is limited land for growing sweet potatoes. Because it is a tropical crop, it grows well at high temperature and yields in low rainfall year. It also requires a lot of labor when planting, managing, and harvesting sweet potatoes.

Problems of the related art will be described with reference to Fig.

Sweet potato grows well on hard land with good loess or masato, so it has limited land for cultivation. When sweet potato is planted, it needs to be watered or moistened. And the survival rate drops. Even if the roots are covered with vinyl, the roots are unrolled (Fig. 1-32, 33) or the portion where the sweet potato is planted (Fig. 1-30, 31). (Fig. 1-32, 33)), the roots of the sweet potatoes drop their roots, so the nutrition supply is reduced by the sweet potato root, the leaves and the stem are only blunted and the yield is lowered and the sweet potato stem It is difficult to remove and labor is much. So if you do two or more trunks (lift the stem in the trough), the yield will increase slightly, but the workforce will be separate. In addition, tearing the round high-tongue part of the vinyl and planting the sweet potatoes causes the moisture to escape and the soil becomes dry and hard, causing the growing conditions to deteriorate, causing the sweet potato to grow abnormally large or long, causing the product value to drop and the sweet potato quantity to run low. Also, the soil of the troughs covered (Figure 1-32), which is hardened to fix, is hard and labor-intensive to remove vinyl when harvesting sweet potatoes. Sweet potatoes grown from hard soil can also be scratched or peeled off during harvest. If it is scratched or peeled off, it will cause rotting quickly and it is difficult to keep it for a long time.

A method of laying the top of a rope flat and covering all the roots and grooves with vinyl is used to grow sweet potatoes so that the vinyl covering the roots is placed on top of the vinyl covered with troughs and the sweet potatoes And shallowly.

The present invention is easy to plant, easy to manage during the cultivation period, excellent in quality, high yield, mass production, and storage of sweet potato is easy. It can be cultivated without using herbicides or fertilizers, thus preventing environmental pollution of the soil.

[Figure 1] is a conventional sweet potato cultivation method.
[Figure 2] is a newly developed sweet potato cultivation method.

In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the technical composition of the present invention is as follows.

The present invention relates to a method for cultivating sweet potato, comprising the steps of placing a little soil on a vinyl so that the gravel vinyl (FIG. 2-13) and the vinyl on both sides of the bed (FIGS. 2-11 and 12) 2-11, 12) may be pressed with a long iron type for a while until the vinyl is covered.)

The steps of flattening the pavement and then laying the vinyl (Figs. 2-10) flat on the pavement and placing the soil (Fig. 2-31) slightly on the vinyl so that the vinyl (Fig. 2-10) Vinyl is preferably black vinyl and, in the case of moisture-free soil, exceptionally, vinyl can be covered on top of the vinyl so that it can get a little moisture, but if there is moisture after the rotary is wet, You must cover it.)

(Fig. 2-20) of sweet potatoes into the soil, planting shallowly to reach almost vinyl (Fig. 2-10), planting out sweet potatoes about 5 cm (Fig.2-21)

(2-30) so as to prevent moisture from entering and exiting the sweet potato planting area.

This method has moisture (water droplets) on the roots (Fig. 2-10) because the soil is covered with vinyl in both the roots and the grooves in the humid condition (immediately after the rotary is turned on) so that when the sweet potato is planted, In the case of Figs. 1-20, several seeds must come out from the nodes of the ground to reach a large number of stems. However, the sweet potato seeds of the present invention (Fig. 2-21) (Fig. 2-20) is buried in the soil, and the plastic blocks the light, so that the roots are not coming out, and only the roots are raised quickly, and only the stem is supplied with the sweet potato stem (Fig. 2-21) Because the branch is extended, the cultivation period is shortened by more than 20 days, and the double cropping is possible.

In addition, since the stem of the sweet potato grown in the present invention is more robust than the sweet potato grown in the sweet potato, the quality of the sweet potato is excellent and the purchase cost of sweet potato can be reduced have.

Weed is not produced because of covering both the stump and the stump with vinyl, and the stalk stretched by the stump can not be roots due to the vinyl of the stump (Fig. 2-13). Therefore, only the sweet potato main stem (Fig. 2-20) And the rain is not directly contacted with the soil because the humidity in the ground is kept constant regardless of the amount of rainfall and rainwater does not directly touch the soil. As a result, when the ground is first planted, (Fig. 2-20) In five or more nodes, several sweet potatoes can be uniformly grown. As a result, 10-20 sweet potatoes of the same size and shape are formed around the sweet potato seed (Fig. 2-20) . Because the sweet potato grows around the sweet potato plant (Fig. 2-20), the soil can be harvested so that it does not become scratched or peeled when harvested, and it can be easily harvested without soil The labor force is reduced, and the production of good quality sweet potatoes and long-term storage (because there is no scratches and the skin is not peeled off) can be done. Also, the bed is low and flat as shown in Fig. 2 and is not abnormally large or long. And if you have only drainage conditions, you can grow sweet potatoes in rice paddies (crops that can be serialized), and mass production through all-weather cultivation is possible. In addition, when removing the sweet potato stem for harvesting, sweet potatoes do not roots in the trough, so it can be easily removed by cutting only the stem part that is planted first, and since vinyl is not buried in the ground, it can be easily picked up to save time and labor. .

The present invention is an eco-friendly farming method in which sweet potatoes grow well in unfavorably weed-free and unfavorable land, and it is possible to cultivate 100% organic soil without giving a herbicide or chemical fertilizer to prevent soil pollution. It is possible to increase the income of farm households by making it possible to substitute crops such as rice.

[Fig. 1-10] is a vinyl covered with an elliptical bank.
[Figure 1-20] is a method to cut the node of sweet potato and bury it all underground.
[Fig. 1-30, 31] is a piece of plastic covered with soil to plant sweet potatoes.
[Figure 1-32] is soil covered with vinyl in the furrow.
[Figure 1-33] is the soil of the trough.
[Figure 1-40] is an elevation view of sweet potato planted.
[Figure 2-10] is a black vinyl covered flat on the bank.
[Fig. 2-11, 12] should be placed under the vinyl with the padding vinyl.
[Figure 2-13] is a vinyl covered with a furrow.
[Fig. 2-20] planted the sweet potatoes so that they enter the ground more than five times and almost reach the vinyl.
[Fig. 2-21] should be about 5cm out of the sweet potatoes out of the vinyl.
[Fig. 2-30,32] Cover soil with planted soil to prevent moisture from entering.
[Fig. 2-31], [Fig. 2-33], with a small amount of soil in the trough, so that the vinyl does not fly in the wind.
[Figure 2-40] is an example of a plan view of a potato planted.

Claims

As shown in Fig. 2, the upper surface of the rope is flattened and the roots and the roots are covered with vinyl to grow sweet potatoes.

The method according to claim 1, wherein the vinyl of the rooftop is grown on top and the vinyl of the valley (Figures 2-11, 12) is below.

The method according to claim 1, wherein the vinyl of the trough is grown on top of the vinyl of the trough.

The method according to claim 1, wherein the sweet potato seeds are almost in contact with vinyl.