KR20140119346A - System and Method for Transacting Greenhouse gases Exhaust - Google Patents
System and Method for Transacting Greenhouse gases Exhaust Download PDFInfo
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- KR20140119346A KR20140119346A KR1020130034137A KR20130034137A KR20140119346A KR 20140119346 A KR20140119346 A KR 20140119346A KR 1020130034137 A KR1020130034137 A KR 1020130034137A KR 20130034137 A KR20130034137 A KR 20130034137A KR 20140119346 A KR20140119346 A KR 20140119346A
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- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a greenhouse gas emission trading service system and method, and more particularly, to a greenhouse gas emission trading service system in which a supplier apparatus issues a greenhouse gas emission right based on greenhouse gas emissions or a greenhouse gas emission right transmission apparatus, To a system and method for a GHG emission trading service system that receives a service corresponding to GHG emission trading when a greenhouse gas emission right is issued or received.
The Kyoto Protocol was adopted in December 1997 to address global warming and entered into force in February 2005. The Kyoto Protocol is an international convention for the regulation and prevention of global warming. It sets targets for the reduction of six types of gas to be reduced, including carbon dioxide, which represents the greenhouse effect.
For the purpose of reducing or exceeding the reduction targets, the Compulsory Gov- ernment is obliged to purchase and sell greenhouse gas emission rights among the countries, and the economic value of greenhouse gas emission rights is created and recognized accordingly.
Although Korea is classified as a developing country under the Kyoto system, it is classified as a non-obligation axis. However, as an OECD member, it is required to continuously reduce greenhouse gas emissions by the international community. In December 2009, the Copenhagen General Assembly announced the voluntary reduction target And submitted voluntary reduction targets to the United Nations in January 2010.
Therefore, it is expected that Korea will face economic value due to excess and deficiency of greenhouse gas emission rights, and studies and countermeasures to cope with this are recognized as important management tasks for countries and corporations.
However, the detailed procedures for reducing these carbon emissions entail those obligations and rights only to the state and the enterprise, so that they do not provide a practical countermeasure for the sectors that reduce the carbon emissions of individuals in their daily lives In fact.
In addition, the GHG emission trading system is a system for issuing and trading greenhouse gas emission rights through a specific methodology for businesses defined by the UNFCCC (Clean Development Mechanism) CDM (Clean Development Mechanism). However, most of the GHG emission projects are subject to large-scale investment and specific methodology.
The objective of the present invention is to convert individuals into greenhouse gas emission credits, including economic value, by inducing active participation of individuals in the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and contributing to solving global warming problems And to provide a GHG emission trading service system and method.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a greenhouse that can provide economic benefits of the individual and stable growth of the enterprise by allowing the economic value of greenhouse gas emission rights generated through the reduction of greenhouse gases to be sold, And to provide a system and method for providing a service for a gas emission trading service.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for sensing, transmitting, analyzing and certifying GHG emissions (or reduction amount) for a greenhouse gas emission business and providing IT technology (sensing, USN, etc.) The present invention also provides a system and a method for a greenhouse gas emission trading service system for calculating and verifying correct emission amount through a gas emission trading system and allowing transactions and settlement to be performed using a trading system.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a system and method for providing a greenhouse gas reduction system capable of reducing greenhouse gas emissions of a large or small scale by providing basic information related to various types of greenhouse gas emission rights by applicants for greenhouse gas reduction business, And to provide a greenhouse gas emission trading service system and method in which the applicant of the reduction project can easily sell a greenhouse gas reduction portion to an emission trading broker, an individual, or an institution.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a greenhouse gas emission control system for detecting a greenhouse gas component emitted from a greenhouse gas reduction project and transmitting the greenhouse gas information including the detected greenhouse gas component to a supplier apparatus, The measuring device calculates the greenhouse gas emission amount using the greenhouse gas information transmitted from the measuring device and issues the greenhouse gas emission right based on the calculated greenhouse gas emission amount or requests the greenhouse gas emission right trading device to issue the greenhouse gas emission right, A supplier apparatus for receiving a greenhouse gas emission right and requesting the sale or purchase of the greenhouse gas emission right issued or received; a greenhouse gas emission right issued by the supplier apparatus, or a greenhouse gas reduction amount corresponding to the greenhouse gas reduction right And transmits the emission right to the supplier apparatus, After registering the greenhouse gas emission rights requested by the buyer as sale, send the greenhouse gas emission rights information to the customers requesting the greenhouse gas emission rights purchase, and if the greenhouse gas emission rights purchase is made, A GHG emission trading service system including a GHG emission trading device provided to the supplier is provided.
The supplier apparatus calculates the greenhouse gas reduction amount by comparing the measured greenhouse gas emission amount with the predetermined reference greenhouse gas emission amount, converts the calculated greenhouse gas reduction amount into the greenhouse gas emission right or converts the measured greenhouse gas emission amount To the greenhouse gas emission trading device and receive the greenhouse gas emission right corresponding to the greenhouse gas emission amount from the greenhouse gas emission trading device.
The greenhouse gas emission rights transaction apparatus receives the greenhouse gas emission rights authentication request signal including the supplier identification information and the greenhouse gas emission right from the supplier apparatus and determines whether or not the supplier identification information is registered in the supplier information database, If it is registered as a result, it can be determined that it is an authorized supplier and the authentication information about the greenhouse gas emission right can be transmitted to the supplier device.
When the GHG emission certificate transaction apparatus receives the GHG emission information including the GHG emission amount and the supplier identification information from the supplier apparatus, the GHG emission reduction transaction apparatus calculates the GHG reduction amount by comparing the GHG emission amount with the predetermined reference GHG emission amount And determining whether the calculated GHG reduction amount is equal to or greater than the GHG reduction amount stored in the supplier information database. If the calculated GHG reduction amount is equal to or greater than the GHG reduction amount, the GHG emission reduction amount corresponding to the GHG reduction amount is issued To the supplier device.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a supplier apparatus measures greenhouse gas emissions, calculates a greenhouse gas reduction amount by comparing the measured greenhouse gas emission amount with a predetermined reference greenhouse gas emission amount, Converting the reduction amount into a greenhouse gas emission right, transmitting a greenhouse gas emission right certificate request signal including the greenhouse gas emission right and supplier identification information to the greenhouse gas emission right transaction device, Determining whether the information database is registered, determining that the information database is registered, determining that the information database is registered as an authorized supplier, and transmitting the greenhouse gas emission certificate authentication information to the supplier apparatus, To the emission authority transaction apparatus, The real gas emission trading device includes a step of registering the greenhouse gas emission right as a sale, extracting the customers who requested the purchase of the greenhouse gas emission right by searching the provided user information database, and transmitting the greenhouse gas emission right sale information to the extracted customers A greenhouse gas emission trading service method is provided.
Wherein the greenhouse gas emission trading device further comprises a step of providing a service corresponding to the sale of the greenhouse gas emission right to the supplier when the purchaser of the greenhouse gas emission right is purchased by the consumer who has received the greenhouse gas emission trading right information, A method can be provided.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for controlling a greenhouse gas emission trading system, comprising the steps of: (a) measuring a greenhouse gas emission amount and transmitting the measured greenhouse gas emission amount to a greenhouse gas emission trading device; Calculating a greenhouse gas reduction amount by comparing the emission amount with a predetermined reference greenhouse gas emission amount and determining whether the calculated greenhouse gas reduction amount is equal to or greater than a predetermined greenhouse gas reduction planned amount; and (c) The greenhouse gas emission rights trading device issues greenhouse gas emission rights corresponding to the amount of greenhouse gas reduction and transmits greenhouse gas emission right issuance information to the supplier device; (d) (E) the greenhouse gas emission trading device transmits the greenhouse gas emission right to buyer Register and search for offers consumer information database is provided by extracting the consumer requested the purchase of greenhouse gas emissions, and greenhouse gases to extract a consumer comprising transmitting information for sale of greenhouse gas emission allowances trading service method.
The method according to claim 1, wherein, before the step (a), the supplier apparatus transmits a GHG emission reduction project application signal including GHG emission reduction project applicant information and a GHG reduction planned amount to a GHG emission trading apparatus, Registering the GHG emission reduction project applicant information and the GHG reduction planned amount in the supplier information database, and transmitting the GHG emission reduction project application completion signal to the supplier apparatus.
After the step (e), if the greenhouse gas emission right trading device has purchased the greenhouse gas emission right by the customer who has received the greenhouse gas emission right selling information, the step of providing the service corresponding to the sale of the greenhouse gas emission right to the supplier .
According to the present invention, by converting the amount of GHG reductions into greenhouse gas emission credits including economic value, it is possible to induce individuals to participate actively in the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and to help individuals and individuals as well as countries and companies solve global warming problems. have.
In addition, the economic value of greenhouse gas emission rights generated through the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions can be sold, transferred and transferred to the state or enterprise, thereby providing individual economic benefits and stable growth of the enterprise.
In addition, it is necessary to monitor, transmit, analyze, and certify GHG emissions (or reduction) for the GHG emission business targets, and provide IT technology (sensing, USN, etc.) and GHG emission trading system To calculate and verify accurate emissions, and to enable transactions and settlements to be made with the trading system.
In addition, the GHG emission reduction project that achieved large-scale or medium-scale GHG reduction by providing basic information and information on various kinds of greenhouse gas emission rights by applicants for greenhouse gas reduction business through online network through online network, Dealers, individuals, and institutions can easily sell GHG reductions.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a view showing a greenhouse gas emission trading service system according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
2 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a configuration of a supplier apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a configuration of a greenhouse gas emission trading apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 and 5 are views showing a method of trading a greenhouse gas emission right according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The foregoing and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG.
1 is a view illustrating a greenhouse gas emission trading service system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 1, the greenhouse gas emission trading service system includes a
The
The
The
The
The
The greenhouse gas
The greenhouse gas
Individuals, organizations, organizations, enterprises and municipalities can purchase various kinds of greenhouse gas emission rights directly through the greenhouse gas
A detailed description of the greenhouse gas
Upon receiving the greenhouse gas emission permit information from the greenhouse gas emission
The
2 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a configuration of a supplier apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2, the
The
The
The
The
When the greenhouse gas reduction project application information is input through the
The greenhouse gas
The greenhouse gas
The greenhouse gas emission authority
That is, the greenhouse gas emission right
The greenhouse gas emission
The greenhouse gas emission trading
In addition, the GHG emission trading
3 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a configuration of a greenhouse gas emission trading apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3, the greenhouse gas
When the greenhouse gas reduction project application signal including the greenhouse gas reduction project application information is received from the supplier apparatus via the communication network, the greenhouse gas reduction project
The
When the GHG emission
The greenhouse gas emission
According to another embodiment of the present invention, when the greenhouse gas emission right is issued, the greenhouse gas emission
The
Also, the
The
When the purchaser of the greenhouse gas emission right is requested from the consumer apparatus, the
The
The
The greenhouse gas
4 is a view illustrating a method for trading greenhouse gas emission rights according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 4, the supplier apparatus measures the greenhouse gas emission amount in real time or at regular time intervals (S402), and compares the measured greenhouse gas emission amount with a predetermined reference greenhouse gas emission amount to calculate a greenhouse gas reduction amount (S404) .
The supplier device converts the calculated GHG reduction amount into GHG emission right (S406), and transmits a GHG emission certificate authentication request signal including the GHG emission right certificate to the GHG emission trading device (S408). Here, the GHG emission certificate authentication request signal may include the supplier identification information, the GHG reduction amount, the GHG emission right, and the like.
When the step S408 is performed, the GHG emission certificate transaction device performs authentication using whether the supplier identification information is registered in the supplier information database (S410). If the GHG emission certificate transaction device is authenticated, the GHG emission certificate transaction device transmits the GHG emission certificate authentication information to the supplier device (S412). If the supplier identification information is registered in the supplier information database, the GHG emission trading device can be judged as a certified supplier. If it is an authorized supplier, the GHG emission trading device can store the GHG emission certificate and certification information in the supplier information database.
Upon receiving the GHG emission certificate authentication information, the supplier device transmits a GHG emission certificate request signal to the GHG emission certificate transaction device (S414). The GHG emission certificate transaction device registers the GHG emission certificate as a sale (S416). At this time, the greenhouse gas emission trading device registers the greenhouse gas emission right with the supplier identification information as the sale.
When the step S416 is performed, the greenhouse gas emission trading device searches the consumer information database provided to search for the consumers who requested the greenhouse gas emission right purchase (S418), and transmits the greenhouse gas emission right sale information to the retrieved consumers (S412). At this time, the greenhouse gas emission right sale information may include the amount of greenhouse gas emission right, supplier information, and the like.
When the consumer who receives the greenhouse gas emission right purchase information purchases the greenhouse gas emission right (S422), the greenhouse gas emission right transaction device provides the service to the supplier corresponding to the sale of the greenhouse gas emission right (S424).
5 is a view illustrating a method for trading greenhouse gas emission rights according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 5, the supplier apparatus transmits a greenhouse gas reduction project application signal including greenhouse gas reduction project application information to the greenhouse gas emission authority transaction apparatus (S502). Here, the application information of the greenhouse gas reduction project includes the applicant information (for example, personal information, company information, etc.) of the greenhouse gas reduction project, kind of greenhouse gas, kind of greenhouse gas emission right, amount of greenhouse gas emission right,
The greenhouse gas emission trading device registers the greenhouse gas reduction project application information in the supplier information database (S504), and transmits a greenhouse gas reduction project application completion signal to the supplier device (S506).
The supplier device measures the greenhouse gas emission amount in real time or periodically (S506), and transmits the greenhouse gas emission amount information to the greenhouse gas emission trading device (S508). Here, the greenhouse gas emission amount information may include measured greenhouse gas emission amount, supplier identification information, and the like.
The GHG emission trading device calculates GHG reductions by comparing the GHG emissions with the predetermined GHG emissions and determines whether the calculated GHG reductions are above the GHG reduction reductions stored in the supplier information database (S512). That is, the GHG emission trading device certifies that issuance of greenhouse gas emission rights is possible when the calculated GHG reduction amount is equal to or higher than the GHG reduction amount.
If the result of the authentication in step S512 is YES, the greenhouse gas emission trading device issues a greenhouse gas emission right corresponding to the greenhouse gas reduction amount (S514), and transmits the greenhouse gas emission right issue information to the supplier device (S516).
The supplier device transmits a greenhouse gas emission permit signal for registering the issued greenhouse gas emission right as a sale to the greenhouse gas emission right transaction device (S518). Here, the signal requesting the sale of the greenhouse gas emission permit may include the amount of the greenhouse gas emission right desired to be registered, and the supplier identification information.
When step S518 is performed, the greenhouse gas emission trading device registers the issued greenhouse gas emission right as a sale (S520). At this time, the GHG emission trading device can transmit the GHG emission permit registration completion signal to the supplier device.
When the step S520 is performed, the greenhouse gas emission rights transaction apparatus searches the demanders who requested the greenhouse gas emission right purchase from the consumer information database (S522), and transmits the greenhouse gas emission right sale information to the searched consumers (S524). At this time, the greenhouse gas emission right sale information may include greenhouse gas emission right, supplier information, and the like.
When the consumer who receives the greenhouse gas emission trading information purchases the greenhouse gas emission right (S526), the greenhouse gas emission trading device provides a service corresponding to the greenhouse gas trading to the supplier (S520).
Meanwhile, the GHG emission trading method can be written in a program, and the codes and code segments constituting the program can be easily deduced by programmers in the field.
Thus, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. It is therefore to be understood that the embodiments described above are to be considered in all respects only as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the detailed description and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents are to be construed as being included within the scope of the present invention do.
100: Measuring device 200: Supplier device
210: communication unit 220: input unit
230: output unit 240: storage unit
250: Greenhouse Gas Reduction Project Application Processor
260: Greenhouse gas emission measuring section
270: GHG emission certificate issue processing unit
280: Greenhouse Gas Emission Trading Request Processor
300: GHG emission trading device
310: Greenhouse Gas Reduction Project Application Register
320: Supplier information database 330: GHG emission certificate issuing department
340: listing register 350: customer information database
360: trading information database 370:
400: consumer device
Claims (9)
The greenhouse gas emission amount is calculated using the greenhouse gas information transmitted from the measurement device, the greenhouse gas emission right is issued based on the calculated greenhouse gas emission amount, or the greenhouse gas emission right is requested to be issued by the greenhouse gas emission trading device, A supplier apparatus for requesting the sale, receipt, issuance or reception of the greenhouse gas emission right; And
The greenhouse gas emission right issued by the supplier device is authenticated or the greenhouse gas emission right corresponding to the greenhouse gas reduction amount is issued according to the request to issue the greenhouse gas emission right and transmitted to the supplier device, A greenhouse gas emission trading device that provides greenhouse gas emission trading rights information to buyers who request to purchase greenhouse gas emission rights after registration as a sale, ;
A greenhouse gas emission trading service system.
The supplier apparatus calculates the greenhouse gas reduction amount by comparing the measured greenhouse gas emission amount with the predetermined reference greenhouse gas emission amount, converts the calculated greenhouse gas reduction amount into the greenhouse gas emission right or converts the measured greenhouse gas emission amount To the greenhouse gas emission trading device, and receives the greenhouse gas emission right corresponding to the greenhouse gas emission amount from the greenhouse gas emission trading device.
The greenhouse gas emission rights transaction apparatus receives the greenhouse gas emission rights authentication request signal including the supplier identification information and the greenhouse gas emission right from the supplier apparatus and determines whether or not the supplier identification information is registered in the supplier information database, If the result is registered, it is determined that the supplier is an authorized supplier, and authentication information on the greenhouse gas emission right is transmitted to the supplier apparatus.
The GHG emission trading device calculates the GHG reduction amount by comparing the GHG emission amount with the predetermined reference GHG emission amount when the GHG emission amount information including the GHG emission amount and the supplier identification information is received from the supplier device, And determines whether or not the calculated GHG reduction amount is greater than or equal to the GHG reduction amount stored in the supplier information database. If the calculated GHG reduction amount is equal to or greater than the GHG reduction amount, the greenhouse gas emission right corresponding to the GHG reduction amount is issued, To the greenhouse gas emission trading service system.
Converting the calculated greenhouse gas reduction amount into a greenhouse gas emission right, transmitting a greenhouse gas emission right authentication request signal including the greenhouse gas emission right and supplier identification information to the greenhouse gas emission right transaction device;
Determining whether the supplier identification information is registered in the supplier information database, registering the greenhouse gas emission certificate, and transmitting the greenhouse gas emission certificate authentication information to the supplier;
Wherein the supplier device transmits a greenhouse gas emission permit signal including a greenhouse gas emission right to the greenhouse gas emission rights transaction device; And
Wherein the greenhouse gas emission trading device registers the greenhouse gas emission right as a sale, retrieves a customer information database provided to extract the customers who requested the greenhouse gas emission right purchase, and transmits the greenhouse gas emission right sale information to the extracted customers;
Wherein the greenhouse gas emission trading service method comprises:
Wherein the greenhouse gas emission trading device further comprises a step of providing a service corresponding to the sale of the greenhouse gas emission right to the supplier when the purchaser of the greenhouse gas emission right is purchased by the consumer who has received the greenhouse gas emission trading right information, Way.
(b) the GHG emission trading device calculates a GHG reduction amount by comparing the GHG emission amount with a predetermined reference GHG emission amount, and determining whether the calculated GHG reduction amount is equal to or greater than a predetermined GHG reduction amount;
(c) if the GHG emission reduction transaction amount is equal to or greater than the GHG reduction amount, the GHG emission right transaction device issues the greenhouse gas emission right corresponding to the greenhouse gas reduction amount and transmits the greenhouse gas emission right issue information to the supplier device;
(d) the supplier device transmits a greenhouse gas emission license request signal to the greenhouse gas emission rights transaction device; And
(e) The GHG emission trading device registers the greenhouse gas emission right as a sale, searches the provided consumer information database to extract the consumers who requested the greenhouse gas emission right purchase, and transmits the greenhouse gas emission right sale information to the extracted consumers ;
Wherein the greenhouse gas emission trading service method comprises:
Before the step (a)
The supplier device transmits a greenhouse gas reduction project application signal including the greenhouse gas reduction project applicant information and the greenhouse gas reduction planned amount to the greenhouse gas emission rights trading device; And
Wherein the greenhouse gas emission trading device further comprises a step of registering the greenhouse gas reduction project applicant information and the greenhouse gas reduction planned amount in the supplier information database and transmitting a greenhouse gas reduction project application completion signal to the supplier device .
After the step (e)
Wherein the greenhouse gas emission trading device further comprises a step of providing a service corresponding to the sale of the greenhouse gas emission right to the supplier when the purchaser of the greenhouse gas emission right is purchased by the consumer who has received the greenhouse gas emission trading right information, Way.
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KR1020130034137A KR20140119346A (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2013-03-29 | System and Method for Transacting Greenhouse gases Exhaust |
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KR1020130034137A KR20140119346A (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2013-03-29 | System and Method for Transacting Greenhouse gases Exhaust |
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Cited By (6)
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KR20210154618A (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2021-12-21 | 한성대학교 산학협력단 | Carbon credits trading method and system based on block chain |
WO2022145792A1 (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2022-07-07 | 전북대학교산학협력단 | Method and system for certifying reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and trading carbon credits by using information about livestock |
KR20220114683A (en) * | 2021-02-09 | 2022-08-17 | 주식회사 수산아이앤티 | Method for generating automatically of certificated emissions reduction document and the system thereof |
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-
2013
- 2013-03-29 KR KR1020130034137A patent/KR20140119346A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (6)
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KR20210154618A (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2021-12-21 | 한성대학교 산학협력단 | Carbon credits trading method and system based on block chain |
WO2022145792A1 (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2022-07-07 | 전북대학교산학협력단 | Method and system for certifying reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and trading carbon credits by using information about livestock |
KR20220114683A (en) * | 2021-02-09 | 2022-08-17 | 주식회사 수산아이앤티 | Method for generating automatically of certificated emissions reduction document and the system thereof |
KR20220143435A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2022-10-25 | 김해원 | Crowd trading platform system for land restoration and carbon credits based on agricultural method |
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KR102645646B1 (en) * | 2023-05-18 | 2024-03-07 | 남기윤 | Apparatus and method for providing blockchain network-based greenhouse gas emission trading service |
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